322 lines
30 KiB
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322 lines
30 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4907222" approvalRequired="4" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="4" checkinTime="1623089673881" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Orozco, Jesús" docDate="2012" docId="F449F723D570B239861345C8EB83FB13" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.66.mo11.1-182.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 11) 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94.5:TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleId="4CAA047AD53AEBA766D4E826C2986B94" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2010-2016.monograph" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Euphoria quadricollis Bates 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="08708F5BD522B26A85194065E874FF87" masterDocTitle="Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1663356291692" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Monographic Revision of the American Genus Euphoria Burmeister, 1842 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Orozco, Jesús</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Molecular Ecology and Systematics Group Department of Botany and Department of Zoology and Entomology Rhodes University Grahamstown, SOUTH AFRICA 6140</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>mo 11</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>66</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>182</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1649/0010-066X-66.mo4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4907222</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F449F723D570B239861345C8EB83FB13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F449F723D570B239861345C8EB83FB13" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<subSubSection box="[778,1122,1453,1474]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[778,1122,1453,1501]" box="[778,1122,1453,1474]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<heading box="[778,1122,1453,1474]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bates, 1889" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[778,1122,1453,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,1122,1453,1474]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,995,1453,1474]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Euphoria quadricollis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[1003,1122,1453,1474]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[843,1057,1480,1501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[778,1122,1453,1501]" box="[843,1057,1480,1501]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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(Appendix 4:
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<figureCitation box="[980,1050,1480,1501]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="166.[197,229,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[284,1132,195,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@166.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="Fig. 47. Euphoria quadricollis. a) Habitus of male, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Female, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907350/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[707,1194,1522,1729]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<treatmentCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[707,1100,1522,1544]" page="371" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" year="1889">
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<taxonomicName authority="Bates 1889: 371" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="371" authorityYear="1889" box="[707,1100,1522,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
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<emphasis box="[707,924,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Euphoria quadricollis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[934,1100,1522,1543]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates 1889: 371</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Original combination.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[707,1194,1522,1729]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<typeStatus box="[871,969,1549,1570]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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at BMNH designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[763,895,1576,1597]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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, not examined. Other
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<typeStatus box="[1110,1193,1576,1597]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">syntypes</typeStatus>
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not found; no
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<typeStatus box="[873,1009,1602,1623]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[707,1194,1629,1650]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[707,1194,1522,1729]" box="[707,1194,1629,1650]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[707,1194,1629,1650]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<treatmentCitation author="Schaeffer" box="[707,1086,1629,1650]" page="73" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" year="1907">
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<taxonomicName authority="Schaeffer 1907: 73" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1907" box="[707,1086,1629,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">
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<emphasis box="[707,894,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Euphoria arizonica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Schaeffer" box="[900,1086,1629,1650]" firstAuthor="Schaeffer" page="73" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="60 - 75" refId="ref125088" refString="Schaeffer, C. 1907. Class I, Hexapoda. Order II, Coleoptera. New Scarabaeidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 15: 60 - 75." type="journal article" year="1907">Schaeffer 1907: 73</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. Synonym.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="82.[707,1194,1522,1729]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<typeStatus box="[732,825,1655,1676]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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at USNM designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[1061,1189,1655,1676]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
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, examined. Other
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<typeStatus box="[905,989,1682,1703]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">syntypes</typeStatus>
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not found; no
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<typeStatus pageId="82" pageNumber="83">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,405,194,215]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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Description (
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[310,323,194,215]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">n</emphasis>
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= 119).
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</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity box="[497,634,194,216]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.155" metricValueMax="1.34" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="11.55" valueMax="13.4" valueMin="9.7">9.7–13.4 mm</quantity>
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; width
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<quantity box="[219,346,220,242]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.7" valueMin="5.3">5.3–7.7 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[360,421,221,242]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Color</emphasis>
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: Dorsal surface yellowish brown to light brown, tomentous in males, shiny in females. Pronotum with 2 longitudinal, regular, black vittae on each side of midline and 1 small, dark, semicircular, anterolateral mark on each side; vittae rarely covering midline. Elytra with black, irregular markings; markings frequently sparse in males, dense in females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[577,631,407,428]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Head</emphasis>
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: Frons slightly raised at middle, densely punctate; punctures deep, moderate in size, occasionally confluent, moderately densely to densely setose; setae whitish to yellowish, moderate to long. Clypeus subtrapezoidal, punctation and setation as on frons, laterally expanded anteriorly in dorsal view, lateral margins weakly to moderately raised; apex vaguely to weakly reflexed, moderately sinuate. Antennal club longer than stem in males, shorter in females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,253,672,693]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Surface moderately densely to densely punctate, anterolateral margins with sparse rugae; punctures lunulate, small to moderate, moderately densely to densely setose; setae short to moderate, whitish to yellowish. Sides weakly to moderately angulate. Base rounded to weakly emarginate. Scutellum impunctate.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[354,422,832,853]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Elytra</emphasis>
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: Surface sparsely to moderately densely punctate, punctures small to moderate; striae consisting of 3 irregular rows of lunulate punctures, irregular punctures, and short grooves; punctures frequently reduced in size and density in males, moderately densely setose; setae short to moderate, whitish to yellowish.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[534,631,991,1012]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pygidium</emphasis>
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: Surface subconcentrically striate; striae dense, discontinuous, moderately densely to densely setose; setae short to moderate, yellowish to whitish.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[584,632,1071,1092]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Legs</emphasis>
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: Protibiae slender in males, robust in females, basal tooth frequently subobsolete in males. Meso- and metatibial carinae moderately to strongly developed in females. Metatarsi longer than metatibiae in males, shorter or as long in females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[563,630,1204,1225]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Venter</emphasis>
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: Mesometasternal process moderately compressed laterally, extending anteriorly to same level as mesocoxae or slightly beyond, apex variably rounded to truncate. Mesepimera, metasternum, metepimera, and metacoxae setose, setae as on legs. Metasternum rugose, moderately to densely setose laterally, weakly to moderately punctate and setose at middle, median sulcus strongly impressed. Abdomen in lateral view flat to weakly convex in males, moderately to strongly convex in females.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,302,1496,1517]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: Parameres as in
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<figureCitation box="[484,569,1496,1517]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="166.[197,229,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[284,1132,195,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@166.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="Fig. 47. Euphoria quadricollis. a) Habitus of male, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Female, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907350/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 47c</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[151,639,194,1729]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[175,280,1523,1544]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is separated from other species in the group by the following combination of characters: dorsum sexually dimorphic (tomentous in males, shiny in females); clypeus subtrapezoidal; pronotal base rounded to weakly emarginate; scutellum impunctate; and form of the parameres. The protibial teeth are frequently entirely abraded in males.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="83.[685,1173,194,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,907,194,215]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Taxonomic History.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Bates, W. D." box="[921,1060,194,215]" editor="F. D. Godman & O. Salvin" journalOrPublisher="London, UK" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref121351" refString="Bates, W. D. 1889. Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia, [pp. 362 - 374]. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2 (F. D. Godman and O. Salvin, editors). London, UK." title="Insecta. Coleoptera. Pectinicornia and Lamellicornia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Biologia Centrali-Americana. Vol II, Part 2" year="1889">Bates (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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described the species based on
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<specimenCount box="[908,1011,221,242]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
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from
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<collectingRegion box="[1079,1168,221,242]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Durango</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[685,762,247,268]" name="Mexico" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Schaeffer" box="[774,940,247,268]" firstAuthor="Schaeffer" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="60 - 75" refId="ref125088" refString="Schaeffer, C. 1907. Class I, Hexapoda. Order II, Coleoptera. New Scarabaeidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 15: 60 - 75." type="journal article" year="1907">Schaeffer (1907)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1907" box="[1050,1171,247,269]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">
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<emphasis box="[1050,1064,248,269]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1080,1171,248,269]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">arizonica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on six additional males from
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<collectingRegion box="[1081,1168,274,295]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Arizona</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[685,733,300,321]" name="United States of America" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">USA</collectingCountry>
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and compared it with
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|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[954,1058,300,322]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulveola">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[954,968,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[982,1058,301,322]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">fulveola</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, apparently unaware of the similarities with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[1016,1166,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1016,1030,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1047,1166,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">quadricollis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hardy" box="[685,822,354,375]" firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref122900" refString="Hardy, A. R. 2001. Studies in the Euphoriina of the Americas (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) II. Status of names in Euphoria, types and synonymies, with notes on the South American species. Pan- Pacific Entomologist 77: 127 - 143." type="journal article" year="2001">Hardy (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
placed
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1907" box="[906,1031,354,375]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[906,920,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[937,1031,354,375]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">arizonica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in synonymy with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1889" box="[736,878,380,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadricollis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[736,878,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">E. quadricollis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="83.[685,1173,194,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,877,407,428]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Natural History.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Adults have been collected on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[685,805,433,454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicifolia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[685,805,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">B. salicifolia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[818,959,433,454]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baccharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarothroides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[818,832,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[845,959,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">sarothroides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Torr. and Gray)" baseAuthorityName="Torr. and Gray" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Brickellia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[972,1172,433,454]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Brickellia californica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Torr. and Gray)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Deloya" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[849,953,460,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Torr." authorityName="Torr." box="[969,1170,460,481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emoryi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[969,1116,460,481]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Quercus emoryi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Torr.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[685,861,486,507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoleucoides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[685,702,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Q</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[720,861,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">hypoleucoides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[878,1019,486,507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Argemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[878,977,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Argemone</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Gray)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Condalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lycioides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Condalia lycioides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Gray)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The species has been found in chaparral habitats, and it has been collected at elevations up to
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[855,940,566,587]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="83.[685,1173,194,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,943,593,614]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
July (95), August (10), September (3) (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[835,918,619,640]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="166.[197,229,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[284,1132,195,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@166.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="Fig. 47. Euphoria quadricollis. a) Habitus of male, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Female, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907350/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 47e</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="83.[685,1173,194,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,996,646,667]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Geographic Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
K n o w n f r o m
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[685,794,672,693]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[849,940,672,693]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Durango</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[953,1029,672,693]" name="Mexico" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1084,1168,672,693]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[685,732,699,720]" name="United States of America" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[746,822,699,720]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="166.[197,229,1686,1705]" captionTargetBox="[284,1132,195,1662]" captionTargetId="figure-0@166.[174,1192,183,1662]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="Fig. 47. Euphoria quadricollis. a) Habitus of male, b) Head, c) Parameres, d) Female, e) Temporal distribution, f) Geographic distribution in Mexico and the United States." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4907350" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4907350/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 47f</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="83.[685,1173,194,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[709,995,725,746]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Specimens Examined (119).</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Type material.
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Schaeffer, 1907" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityYear="1907" box="[685,1064,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[685,887,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Euphoria arizonica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Schaeffer" box="[898,1064,752,773]" firstAuthor="Schaeffer" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="60 - 75" refId="ref125088" refString="Schaeffer, C. 1907. Class I, Hexapoda. Order II, Coleoptera. New Scarabaeidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 15: 60 - 75." type="journal article" year="1907">Schaeffer, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1079,1172,752,773]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male at USNM labeled “TYPE// Palmerly/
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Cochise" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cochise Co.</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/ July Ariz.// BROOKLYN/ MUSEUM/ COLL. 1929// Catal No./ 1351//
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[958,1051,832,853]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/ arizonica/ Schaef.// Cotype/ 42588/ U.SN.M.//
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1032,1165,858,879]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[685,772,885,906]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euphoria</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
/ arizonica schf./ By A.R. Hardy 1979”.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
Other material.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[853,956,911,932]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[853,956,911,932]" name="Mexico" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(8):
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[1017,1169,911,932]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">CHIHUAHUA</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
: Matachic (3);
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[825,947,938,959]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
: Durango (2), Nombre de Dios (3).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,857,964,985]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[808,857,964,985]" name="United States of America" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(109):
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion box="[929,1038,964,985]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[1049,1165,964,986]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Cochise" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1049,1159,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Cochise Co</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: Chiricahua Mountains (1), Fort Huachuca (1), Huachuca Mountains (42), Miller Canyon (1), Palmerly (2);
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[828,923,1044,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Pima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[828,917,1044,1065]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Pima Co</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: Baboquivari Mountains (2),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Canyon" authorityName="Canyon" box="[725,845,1071,1092]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" genus="Box" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Box Canyon</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(4);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[892,1032,1071,1092]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Santa Cruz Co</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.: Amado (16), Patagonia (1), Ruby (9), Santa Rita Mountains (22), Sycamore Canyon (1), Tumacacori Mountains (7).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[724,828,1151,1172]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Neotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="83" pageNumber="103" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="data">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,828,1151,1172]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">NO DATA</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(1): “San Jose” (1).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|