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144 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" ID-PMC="PMC3689121" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-304-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" ID-PubMed="23794907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577608" ID-ZooBank="CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111" ModsDocID="1313-2970-304-17" checkinTime="1451247260570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bily, Svatopluk" docDate="2013" docId="C9072A8C6522074CEBE3774F8ECF721A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 304: 17-47" docOrigin="ZooKeys 304" docPubDate="2013-05-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313" docTitle="Cobosina Bílý 2013, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CC52C856-8F7F-4DF8-8796-93B4206EAC98" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C" masterDocTitle="A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)" masterLastPageNumber="47" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1668155878436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A study on the Neotropical Anthaxiini (Coleoptera, Buprestidae, Buprestinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bily, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Czech University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Department of Forest Protection and Entomology, Kamycka 1176, Praha 6 - Suchdol, CZ- 165 21, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-05-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>304</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>47</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.304.5313</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-304-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CDE13AA6B46B4FCBA47AEFD7150DE111</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFBAE63B1849394CFFF3FFCEFF91541C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577608</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044482" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC52C856-8F7F-4DF8-8796-93B4206EAC98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9072A8C6522074CEBE3774F8ECF721A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC52C856-8F7F-4DF8-8796-93B4206EAC98" authority="Bílý, 2013" authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Cobosina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cobosina" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. n.">Cobosina</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="28">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–6" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 6. 1 Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n., female holotype, 5.4 mm 2 Charlesina mrazi mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), male lectotype, 6.2 mm 3 Cobosina willineri (Cobos, 1972), male, 4.4 mm (Brasil, Catamarca) 4 Marikia descarpentriesi (Cobos, 1956), male, 4.9 mm (Ecuador, Pichincha) 5 Sanchezia bucki (Cobos, 1956), 7.0 mm (male holotype of Cylindrophora kafkai Bily, 1996) 6 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) flavimana (Gory, 1841), male, 3.8 mm (USA, Arizona)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21686" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. 25 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), female, 7.4 mm (French Guayane, Kaw) 26 Anilaroides brasiliensis (Kerremans, 1897), male lectotype (Brasil, Bahia) 27 Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) undatum (Steinheil, 1874), female, 4.0 mm (Paraguay, Loma Plata) 28 Tetragonoschema (Patagoschema) patagonicum (Obenberger, 1922), female lectotype, 4.6 mm 29 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) decolorata (Kerremans, 1899), male, prosternum 30 Cobosina willineri (Cobos, 1972), aedeagus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21695" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">, 30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Bílý" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willineri" subGenus="Cylindrophora">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Anthaxia (Cylindrophora) willineri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Cobos, 1972 by present designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Small (4.25 mm), subcylindrical, rather convex, subparallel, entirely asetose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Head small, mouth parts small, only slightly visible, partly retracted into head; frontoclypeal portion of head rathed reduced, clypeus very short, widely transverse, with straight anterior margin; frons strongly convex; vertex about twice as wide as width of eye; eyes rather large, elliptical, not projecting beyond outline of head; antennae very short, reaching anterior third of pronotal margins when laid alongside; antennomeres 4-11 obtusely triangular to trapezoidal, wider than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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Pronotum strongly convex, lateral margins without lateral carina; lateroposterior depressions almost indistinct,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“agriloid”">"agriloid"</normalizedToken>
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carina very short, flat; prosternum with very narrow, transverse groove just behind anterior margin; prosternal proceess flat, short, nearly triangular, not widened behind procoxae. Scutellum small, longer than wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Elytra moderately convex, with small humeral swellings; basal transverse depression wide, nearly reaching scutellum; elytral apices separately, widely rounded, with very fine apical serrations; posthumeral carina short, flat, weakly defined, reaching only level of metacoxae; elytral epipleura very narrow, scarcely visible, reaching posterior fourth of elytra.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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Anal ventrite wider than long, slightly truncate apically, with very fine, lateral serrations; legs simple, male metatibiae not modified; tarsal claws thin, simple, as long as half of terminal tarsomere; aedeagus (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. 25 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), female, 7.4 mm (French Guayane, Kaw) 26 Anilaroides brasiliensis (Kerremans, 1897), male lectotype (Brasil, Bahia) 27 Tetragonoschema (Tetragonoschema) undatum (Steinheil, 1874), female, 4.0 mm (Paraguay, Loma Plata) 28 Tetragonoschema (Patagoschema) patagonicum (Obenberger, 1922), female lectotype, 4.6 mm 29 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) decolorata (Kerremans, 1899), male, prosternum 30 Cobosina willineri (Cobos, 1972), aedeagus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21695" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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) very short, widely spindle-shaped, with the maximum width at the posterior third of the parameres, which are sharply pointed; medial lobe wide, pointed apically, without lateral serrations.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Cobosina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Cobosina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. (feminine) is named in honour of my late colleague and well-known specialist in the taxonomy of the Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Buprestidae</taxonomicName>
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, Prof Antonio Cobos
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sánchez">Sanchez</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Almería">Almeria</normalizedToken>
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, Spain).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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Although the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Cobosina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Cobosina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. resembles very much some European species of the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Anthaxia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see below) it shares some principal characters with the Neotropical
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" rank="tribe" tribe="Anthaxiini">Anthaxiini</taxonomicName>
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: completely asetose body (only a few species of
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">Anthaxia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from south-eastern Asia are entirely asetose), prolonged scutellum which is longer than wide, narrow and shortened elytral epipleura,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“agriloid”">"agriloid"</normalizedToken>
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carina, posthumeral carina (the latter two rather reduced), obtusely rounded elytral apex and simple, spindle-shaped aedeagus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="28">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bílý" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Buprestidae" genus="Cobosina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="29">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="29" start="start">Cobosina</pageBreakToken>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. differs from other genera of the Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory & Laporte" authorityYear="1839" genus="Anthaxiina" lsidName="" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">Anthaxiina</taxonomicName>
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by the small, non-prognathous mouth parts which are partly retracted into the head, reduced, very short clypeus which is not separate from the frons (most of the Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory & Laporte" authorityYear="1839" genus="Anthaxiina" lsidName="" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">Anthaxiina</taxonomicName>
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are more or less prognathous), by the asetose protibiae (very often with the brush-like, stiff, pale setae on inner margin of protibiae in other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gory & Laporte" authorityYear="1839" genus="Anthaxiina" lsidName="" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" rank="genus">Anthaxiina</taxonomicName>
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, namely
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kerremans" authorityYear="1903" class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Agrilaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Agrilaxia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 31–34" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 31 - 34. 31 Charlesina mrazi (Obenberger, 1932), scutellum 32 the same, Anthaxita peruviana, sp. n. 33 Agrilaxia (Agrilaxia) claudei (Cobos, 1972), right protibia 34 Agrilaxia spp., anterior margin of prosternum (lateral view): (a) flat to weakly convex, (b) weakly grooved, (c) deeply grooved, (d) with sternal, longitudinal carina, (e) rolled up anterior margin, (f) peg-like spine." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21697" pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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) and last but not least by the clearly
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Buprestidae" genus="Anthaxia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Anthaxia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-like appearance.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="29">Argentina, Brasil.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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