183 lines
10 KiB
XML
183 lines
10 KiB
XML
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<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284504" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5cfdfc34-912d-4983-b12e-246c56872931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125206085" ID-ISBN="3-7643-03843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284504" checkinTime="1482279864704" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="H. E. Hess, E. Landolt & R. Hirzel" docDate="1976" docId="6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A" docLanguage="de" docName="orchiadaceae_593_637.htm.xml" docOrigin="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae, Basel: Birkhaeuser" docTitle="Epipactis purpurata Sm. 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="610" masterDocId="1D3CAFD3C5441126FFA1368AFAEE1D1D" masterDocTitle="Orchidaceae, Orchideen" masterLastPageNumber="637" masterPageNumber="593" pageNumber="610" updateTime="1645811688573" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Orchidaceae, Orchideen</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>H. E. Hess</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>E. Landolt</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>R. Hirzel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Birkhaeuser</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Basel</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>H. E. Hess</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>E. Landolt</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>R. Hirzel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1: Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>593</mods:start>
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<mods:end>637</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213768</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">3-7643-03843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284504" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125206085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D8794081DBCE4B874BA4FE25EB3612A" lastPageNumber="610" pageNumber="610">
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<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="610" start="start">4</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="Sm." authorityName="Sm." authorityYear="1828" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epipactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurata">
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Epipactis purpurata
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<authority>Sm.</authority>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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(
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<taxonomicName authority="Tourn. ex Haller" authorityName="(Sm.) Druce" authorityYear="3000" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Helleborine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurata">Helleborine purpurata (Sm.) Druce</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Peterm" authorityName="Peterm." authorityYear="1844" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epipactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sessilifolia">E. sessilifolia Peterm.</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="(Dur.) Boreau" authorityYear="1857" class="Liliopsidae" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epipactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">E. violacea [Dur.) Boreau</taxonomicName>
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),
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="vernacular_name">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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<vernacularName languageCode="de">Purpurrote Sumpfwurz</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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<figureCitation httpUri="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.216171">20-80 cm hoch</figureCitation>
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. Stengel im <.)bern Teil dicht flaumig behaart.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Blätter" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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in der Form wie bei atro-purpurea, jedoch kleiner,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="kürzer" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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bis lf
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<sub pageId="17" pageNumber="610">3</sub>
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mal so lang wie die Internodien.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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15- 25 cm lang, verglichen mit den andern Arten meist
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<normalizedToken originalValue="dichtblütig" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">dichtbluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Blüten" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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: Alle 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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abstehend;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="äußere" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">aeussere</normalizedToken>
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5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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lanzettlich, 8-12 mm lang, wenig
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<normalizedToken originalValue="über" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">ueber</normalizedToken>
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dem Grunde
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<sup pageId="17" pageNumber="610">1</sup>
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am breitesten (4-5 mm breit),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="außerseits" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">ausserseits</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="grün" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">gruen</normalizedToken>
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und violett
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<normalizedToken originalValue="überlaufen" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">ueberlaufen</normalizedToken>
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, flaumig behaart, die 2 innern wenig
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<normalizedToken originalValue="kürzer" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken originalValue="schmäler" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">schmaeler</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="weiß" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">weiss</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="grünlich" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">gruenlich</normalizedToken>
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; Lippe so lang wie die innern
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="weißlich" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">weisslich</normalizedToken>
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bis hellrot; Vorderteil fleckig bis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="herzförmig" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">herzfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, etwa so lang wie breit, mit A glattem Rand, am Grunde oberseits mit unscheinbaren, glatten Schwielen, durch einen engen Kanal vom halbkugeligen, nach vorn gerichteten Hinterteil getrennt. Fruchtknoten flaumig behaart. -
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Blüte" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Spätsommer" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Spaetsommer</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken originalValue="früher" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst. Zvtologische Angaben. 2n - 40: Material aus der Schweiz (Schaffhausen) (Meili-Frki 1005).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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Standort. Kollin und montan. Kalkhaltige,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="durchlässige" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">durchlaessige</normalizedToken>
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, humose
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Böden" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Eichenmischwälder" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Eichenmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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, angepilanzte
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fichtenwälder" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Fichtenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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Verbreitung (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ungenügend" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">ungenuegend</normalizedToken>
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bekannt).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Europäische" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis England, Korddeutschland,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Niederösterreich" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Niederoesterreich</normalizedToken>
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, Ungarn;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Südgrenze" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Suedgrenze</normalizedToken>
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nicht bekannt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet, meist selten.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="610" type="mainText">
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Bemerkungen.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Übergangsformen" pageId="17" pageNumber="610">Uebergangsformen</normalizedToken>
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zu E.
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Epipactis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="610" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latifolia">latifolia</taxonomicName>
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, die als Bastarde zu deuten sind, nicht selten.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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