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<document id="7333F0B813F3E6565B06649B3CEC2C4F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="3E7237B4-85C5-4581-B469-ED1C00154413" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703073801695" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zajonz, Uwe, Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Saeed, Fouad K. N., Aideed, Moteah S. & Lavergne, Edouard" docDate="2023" docId="039D87C9FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FB822A49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (3)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.1/52519" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scarus psittacus Forsskal 1775" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFA4FFB1FFAAFF8FA03F7A0BFFF82D7F" masterDocTitle="Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae: Scarini) of the Socotra Archipelago: Diversity and distributional biogeography, including a range extension of Scarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="322" updateTime="1703073910458" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="789788E1ADAA72AE3122CF113FE2EC89">Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae: Scarini) of the Socotra Archipelago: Diversity and distributional biogeography, including a range extension of Scarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30BDAF7EC0C310623B5A9DB045BF1F99">Zajonz, Uwe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A621E7A9ACFAD52FB3BB9969CAFDACC5">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E3E80B6D2F6C0CF2AEDBD5FCD09E927">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9C0A1BFCBA30E89C6C1DDB484691A21">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Station of Naturalists, Omsk, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C3A0C4196102A510B503F6BEA7CB650C">Saeed, Fouad K. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3A87196BD7B4097477460CFB0C44F1A6">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Environmental Protection Authority, Socotra Branch, Hadibo, Yemen.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="53316FEC88C3A16530C10CE4B023E6F3">Aideed, Moteah S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="595E3D0CDE51E812E84822EFCA1F1C71">Senckenberg Research Institute and Museum of Nature (SMF), Marine Zoology-Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. & Maritime Affairs Authority, Mukalla, Yemen.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="61148C5A275AA8AD863E7741DE2EA92F">Lavergne, Edouard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C9862C9EF13827D41455E1F164C3B964">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3CCAA0DEB64EA26688875EAF49C69908">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7DEE33D1E8EB29F1CEAFA0C67CC2414F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="12F2B032BA17220B82C1F398A7650031">2023-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="460729E97E97418E60F0949CE733451C">5389</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="920A75E266F3DC9E01FC059C446EEE6E">https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.3.1/52519</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E5DF84DCCE817C8EB1D4C5B7699C11C6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="892A57EB4799A45ACC9A831396995054" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5389.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2A3993F1CB1CA5C11E1739FF1959E17" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039D87C9FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FB822A49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87C9FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FB822A49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D87C9FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FB822A49" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FDE028AB" box="[151,536,1465,1492]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FDE028AB" blockId="21.[151,1295,1465,1558]" box="[151,536,1465,1492]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<heading id="D0C381B3FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FDE028AB" bold="true" box="[151,536,1465,1492]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FDE028AB" ID-CoL="6XW9Z" authority="Forsskal, 1775" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,536,1465,1492]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psittacus">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FDE028AB" bold="true" box="[151,536,1465,1492]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FEA428AB" bold="true" box="[151,348,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Scarus psittacus</emphasis>
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Forsskål, 1775
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFBFFF9AA0A87FD7FE882B69" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFBFFF9AA0A87FD7FAF7288F" blockId="21.[151,1295,1465,1558]" box="[151,1295,1499,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2411F1FFBFFF9AA0A87FD7FAF7288F" box="[151,1295,1499,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFBFFF9AA0A87FD7FE73288E" ID-CoL="6XW9Z" authority="Forsskal" authorityName="Forsskal" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,395,1499,1521]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psittacus">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA0A87FD7FECC288E" box="[151,308,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Scarus psittacus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B5C3C82FFBFFF9AA1057FD0FE73288E" box="[314,395,1499,1521]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Jeddah" municipality="Red Sea" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" specimenCode="USNM 201805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="neotype">Forsskål</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9510CEFFBFFF9AA1957FD0FDA3288F" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[426,603,1499,1521]" page="29" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" year="1775">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFBFFF9AA1957FD0FDA3288F" author="Niebuhr, C." box="[426,603,1499,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refId="ref14738" refString="Niebuhr, C. (1775) Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit […]. Post mortem auctoris edidit Carsten Niebuhr, Hauniae, 164 pp." type="book" year="1775">Niebuhr, 1775: 29</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<typeStatus id="548F887DFFBFFF9AA25A7FD7FD4D288E" box="[613,693,1500,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="DB929EA4FFBFFF9AA2817FD0FCAC288E" box="[702,852,1499,1521]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="Museum">USNM 201805</specimenCode>
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; type locality:
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<location id="8EEB6004FFBFFF9AA3DD7FD0FBDF288E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D87C9FFBFFF9AA0A87FB1FB822A49:8EEB6004FFBFFF9AA3DD7FD0FBDF288E" box="[994,1063,1499,1521]" country="Saudi Arabia" municipality="Red Sea" name="Jeddah" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Jeddah</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA40F7FD0FB57288E" box="[1072,1199,1499,1521]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BEFACA5FFBFFF9AA4867FD0FAF3288F" box="[1209,1291,1499,1521]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Red Sea</collectingMunicipality>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFBFFF9AA0A87FF7FE882B69" blockId="21.[151,1295,1465,1558]" box="[151,368,1532,1558]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Palenose Parrotfish</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFBFFF9AA0A87C4FFDF02BB5" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFBFFF9AA0A87C4FFDF02BB5" blockId="21.[151,1437,1604,1847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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Listed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFBFFF9AA1347C4FFE082B21" author="Zajonz, U. & Lavergne, E. & Bogorodsky, S. V. & Saeed, F. N. & Aideed, M. S. & Krupp, F." box="[267,496,1604,1630]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref16035" refString="Zajonz, U., Lavergne, E., Bogorodsky, S. V., Saeed, F. N., Aideed, M. S. & Krupp, F. (2019) Coastal fish diversity of the Socotra Archipelago, Yemen. Zootaxa, 4636 (1), 1 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4636.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Zajonz
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA15D7C4EFE6E2B21" box="[354,406,1604,1630]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
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. (2019)
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</bibRefCitation>
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based on three visual records from Abd al-Kuri
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA41E7C4FFB9D2B21" box="[1057,1125,1604,1630]" name="Iceland" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Island</collectingCountry>
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(1999, U. Zajonz) and one visual record from Roosh-Haleh on
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA20B7C63FD2F2BFD" box="[564,727,1640,1666]" name="Socotra Island" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Socotra Island</collectingCountry>
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(2007, U. Zajonz). Not seen during field surveys in 2018 and 2019. The Red Sea endemic
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFBFFF9AA1EA7C87FCD82BD8" authority="Ruppell, 1835" authorityName="Ruppell" authorityYear="1835" box="[469,800,1676,1703]" family="Scaridae" genus="Scarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="collana">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA1EA7C87FD842BD9" box="[469,636,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Scarus collana</emphasis>
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Rüppell, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar externally, sharing green stripes ventrally on body and on caudal peduncle.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32E6554FFBFFF9AA0F87CD8FB822A49" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8B36DFFFBFFF9AA0F87CD8FB822A49" blockId="21.[151,1437,1604,1847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA0F87CD8FE9B2B92" bold="true" box="[199,355,1747,1773]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Red Sea south to
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA2137CDFFD442B91" box="[556,700,1748,1774]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, east to the Hawaiian Islands and
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA4097CDFFB032B91" box="[1078,1275,1748,1774]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
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. Known in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C344D5CFFBFFF9AA0A87CF3FF092A6D" box="[151,241,1784,1810]" order="Arabian" pageId="21" pageNumber="325" rank="order">Arabian</taxonomicName>
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region from the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, to southern
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA3507CF3FC4B2A6D" box="[879,947,1784,1810]" name="Oman" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Oman</collectingCountry>
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at the Hallaniyat Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFBFFF9AA4E27CF3FF2A2A49" author="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W." pageId="21" pageNumber="322" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref15077" refString="Randall, J. E. & Bruce, R. W. (1983) The parrotfishes of the subfamily Scarinae of the western Indian Ocean with descriptions of three new species. Ichthyological Bulletin of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, 47, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1983">Randall & Bruce 1983</bibRefCitation>
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; Randall 1995;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA54B2EFFBFFF9AA1BC7D17FDCF2A49" author="Lips, J. & Lips, B. & Roux, J. - M." box="[387,567,1820,1846]" pageId="21" pageNumber="322" refId="ref14705" refString="Lips, J., Lips, B. & Roux, J. - M. (2016) Poissons de Djibouti. Universite de Djibouti, Djibouti, 216 pp." type="book" year="2016">
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Lips
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<emphasis id="B940EACDFFBFFF9AA1837D16FE152A49" box="[444,493,1820,1846]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">et al</emphasis>
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. 2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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), with visual records from the
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<collectingCountry id="F323764FFFBFFF9AA3B27D17FC1B2A49" box="[909,995,1820,1846]" name="Yemen" pageId="21" pageNumber="322">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
Archipelago.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
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