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<document id="7499481B523BFA0B7B61306CD42FADA3" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4168.1.3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4168.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ebf9f1b-7947-4fdb-a681-55c3a9aa9eb7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="256924" ID-ZooBank="D3B1BFC5-DD45-4E9C-9270-A772FCF56BA8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1473835536211" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barrios-Izás, Manuel A., Anderson, Robert S. &amp; Morrone, Juan J." docDate="2016" docId="A76D87884F6EFFF4FF0AE4B9FD99FC65" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4168.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4168 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Plumolepilius Barrios-Izas &amp; Anderson, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="5B54FFF04F6AFFF1FF9DE21DFFB1FFE5" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic monograph of the leaf-litter inhabiting weevil genus Plumolepilius new genus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae: Conotrachelini) from Mexico, Guatemala, and El Salvador" masterLastPageNumber="91" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698385469317" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="906263397C5E3236B116581CB1A839B6">A taxonomic monograph of the leaf-litter inhabiting weevil genus Plumolepilius new genus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae: Conotrachelini) from Mexico, Guatemala, and El Salvador</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3DB015D9D38D8D1180F43206F7D32041">Barrios-Izás, Manuel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1D03A409BBE1D28C2A2F1498E06CC99">Anderson, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="032CAD5E15652C5B9545DC5663117DFA">Morrone, Juan J.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6EFFF5FF0AE4B9FCA0F95B" blockId="4.[151,785,1700,1726]" box="[151,785,1700,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="743381F24F6EFFF5FF0AE4B9FCA0F95B" bold="true" box="[151,785,1700,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FF0AE4B9FCA0F95B" bold="true" box="[151,785,1700,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6EFFF5FF0AE4B9FD32F95B" authority="Barrios-Izas &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Barrios-Izas &amp; Anderson" box="[151,643,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Plumolepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FF0AE4B9FE8EF95B" bold="true" box="[151,319,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Plumolepilius</emphasis>
Barrios-Izás &amp; Anderson
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="068357F74F6EFFF5FD0DE4B9FCA0F95B" box="[656,785,1700,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="67DE65154F6EFFF5FF0AE4F7FE1BF8C2" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6EFFF5FF0AE4F7FB89F8E6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1770,2011]" box="[151,1080,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FF0AE4F7FE83F8E6" bold="true" box="[151,306,1770,1795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Type species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6EFFF5FEA4E4F7FCC6F8E6" authority="Barrios-Izas &amp; Anderson" authorityName="Barrios-Izas &amp; Anderson" box="[313,887,1770,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Plumolepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifiniensis">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FEA4E4F7FDE2F8E6" box="[313,595,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Plumolepilius trifiniensis</emphasis>
Barrios-Izás &amp; Anderson
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, here designated.
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<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6EFFF5FF5AE513FE1BF8C2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1770,2011]" box="[199,426,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FF5AE513FE91F8C2" bold="true" box="[199,288,1806,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Gender</emphasis>
. Masculine.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="67DE65154F6EFFF4FF5AE52FFBB1FF31" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6EFFF4FF5AE52FFBB1FF31" blockId="4.[151,1436,1770,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FF5AE52FFEF0F8AE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1842,1867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6EFFF5FEDAE52FFE52F8AE" box="[327,483,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Plumolepilius</emphasis>
species are best recognized by having a prosternal channel lined with plumose scales (
<figureCitation id="B7FF2A1B4F6EFFF5FF02E54BFEA1F88A" box="[159,272,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,204,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Plumolepilus canoi, female paratype. 1, Habitus, lateral view. 2, Head frontal view, 3, Antennae. 4, Ventral view. 5, Claws. 6, Prosternal channel. 7, Plumose setae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/256925/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Figs. 67</figureCitation>
). The pronotum is often widened at the base and always with postocular lobes. Elytral humeri are produced laterally or not, tubercles absent or two subconical tubercles on the beginning of the elytral declivity or several between the base of elytra and elytral declivity. Intercoxal distance of mesocoxae and metacoxae less than the width of a coxa. Mesepisternal suture is swollen and shorter than in other genera of
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6EFFF5FBEBE5DFFAAEF83E" box="[1142,1311,1986,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Conotrachelini">Conotrachelini</taxonomicName>
, except for
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6FFFF4FF0AE28AFF40FF55" box="[151,241,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FF0AE28AFF40FF55" box="[151,241,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Lepilius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The male genitalia of
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FE69E28AFD21FF55" box="[500,656,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Plumolepilius</emphasis>
differ from
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6FFFF4FC85E28AFCC3FF55" box="[792,882,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FC85E28AFCC3FF55" box="[792,882,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Lepilius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a completely curved penis if seen from lateral view and the aedeagal apodemes are also much longer than in
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6FFFF4FC02E2A1FC48FF30" box="[927,1017,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FC02E2A1FC48FF30" box="[927,1017,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Lepilius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6FFFF4FF5AE2C2FC75FCDD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FF5AE2C2FE14FF1D" bold="true" box="[199,421,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Description. Head.</emphasis>
Scales covering rostrum from antennal insertion (males) or from base of rostrum (females) to head, rostrum smooth or finely punctate, sometimes feebly rugose on dorsum; forehead slightly depressed; antenna inserted close to middle of rostrum on the first half, scrobes lateral, reaching eye margin, scape not passing base of rostrum, funiculus of 7 desmomeres, desmomeres 1 and 2 subequal in length, 37 moniliform; eyes lateral, medium-sized, occupying nearly one third of head.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FD4BE372FCE7FE6D" bold="true" box="[726,854,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Pronotum.</emphasis>
Coarsely punctate, laterally swollen; scales clavate, suberect, color variegate, ochreous scales sometimes forming 2 or 3 vittae; postocular lobes present.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FAACE389FF59FE35" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Thoracic sterna.</emphasis>
Prosternal channel lined with plumose scales, mesoventrite depressed anteriorly but not specialized for reception of rostrum, metaventrite short.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FDF4E3C1FD0AFE10" bold="true" box="[617,699,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Wings.</emphasis>
Elytra fused, with vestiture of suberect clavate scales varying in color from ochreous to dark brown; usually coarsely punctate and punctate-striate; males with humeri produced laterally or not, absent in females; tubercles absent or two or several, always before the elytral declivity when present. Hind wings absent.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FE71E05AFDD9FD85" bold="true" box="[492,616,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Abdominal ventrites 1 and 2 large, fused medially in most species, abdominal ventrite
<quantity id="E83C9B7B4F6FFFF4FEE4E071FE19FD60" box="[377,424,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
males depressed in middle; abdominal ventrites 3 and 4 combined usually as long as abdominal ventrite 2, abdominal ventrite 5 bearing tufts of setae at apex or not.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FB89E092FBE5FD4D" bold="true" box="[1044,1108,655,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Legs.</emphasis>
Vestiture of scales and setae, femora armed with a small tooth or not, tibiae shorter than femora, straight or slightly sinuate, uncinate, premucro absent, corbels closed, tarsal claws 2, simple, lacking basal tooth, free.
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FC52E0CAFBF4FD15" bold="true" box="[975,1093,727,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus with pedon curved (lateral view), apodemes at least
<date id="5B7A105E4F6FFFF4FDBFE0E1FDF5FCF1" box="[546,580,764,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">2X</date>
longer than pedon, tegmen open, manubrium almost as large as pedon, parameroid lobes not distinguishable, genital sclerites differing in shape.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F7B369E4F6FFFF4FF5AE159FD99FC65" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FF5AE159FDFDFCB8" bold="true" box="[199,588,836,861]" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Derivation of the generic name.</emphasis>
The generic name refers to the sister genus
<taxonomicName id="E8C44D1D4F6FFFF4FBC4E159FB02FCB8" box="[1113,1203,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lepilius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DB0EA8C4F6FFFF4FBC4E159FB02FCB8" box="[1113,1203,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Lepilius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and to the plumose scales lining the prosternal channel.
</paragraph>
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