280 lines
32 KiB
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280 lines
32 KiB
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<mods:title id="6781213D0A56B2B438FAA5988B2629FE">Cerchysiella mesosae Yang sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), a parasitoid of Mesosa myops (Dalman) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) larvae in China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="708FA3318BC1D1CBE33F8080096D9580">Yang, Zhong-Qi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50437D267F803141F9ED82A4AB2EB2DF">Wang, Xiao-Yi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA5A7422E889719E7678E5CC7E72518C">Cao, Liang-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F42A902C913229627A09D8B68F20BE9D">Tang, Yan-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03BEC65DA0E35A61543F7846ED50EE4E">Tang, Hua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0C08F2A0CD00EF0BEEA043EE37487847">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F3F213EF4EB8402A6EE249B5A08D8E81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47D0F736E08FE1953ECF46D9AB393D6F">
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<mods:date id="ADECA7D0DB076C6E008F77C81F7DF354">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8C8E8DCF4D14C082A52B1C5E106012CB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4D898A54312EF7689EA2B5CA08258243">3619</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6C3FE3F5DCD87B8BD0552862AEF2661B">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E54ACC44AAD07E4258CE0504286E464A">154</mods:start>
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<treatment id="917C626B083EA40501DBFD94FE6EFE5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6160051" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6160051" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:917C626B083EA40501DBFD94FE6EFE5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/917C626B083EA40501DBFD94FE6EFE5C" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<subSubSection id="51CF80F6083EA40501DBFD94FE2AFAC9" box="[151,401,616,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA40501DBFD94FE2AFAC9" blockId="1.[151,401,616,643]" box="[151,401,616,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<heading id="42226411083EA40501DBFD94FE2AFAC9" bold="true" box="[151,401,616,643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40501DBFD94FE2AFAC9" ID-CoL="62K9Z" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[151,401,616,643]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40501DBFD94FE2AFAC9" bold="true" box="[151,401,616,643]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40501DBFD94FE96FAC8" bold="true" box="[151,301,617,643]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
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Girault
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="51CF80F6083EA40501DBFD4DFC08FA8D" box="[151,947,688,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA40501DBFD4DFC08FA8D" blockId="1.[151,947,688,710]" box="[151,947,688,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="39C5F453083EA40501DBFD4DFC08FA8D" box="[151,947,688,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40501DBFD4DFE7DFA8D" ID-CoL="62K9Z" authority="Girault 1914: 60" authorityName="Girault" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,454,688,710]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40501DBFD4DFEADFA8D" box="[151,278,688,710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="9874F56C083EA4050050FD4DFE7DFA8D" author="Girault" box="[284,454,688,710]" page="60" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050050FD4DFE1BFA8E" author="Girault" box="[284,416,688,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Girault, A. A. (1914) Records of new Chalcidoidea Encyrtidae from Australia. Societas Entomologica, 29, 59 - 60." type="journal article" year="1914">Girault 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 60
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="C66E6DDF083EA405009CFD4CFDB9FA8D" box="[464,514,689,710]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050313FD4CFCA7FA8D" ID-CoL="SSHB" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[607,796,688,710]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrella">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050313FD4CFD77FA8D" box="[607,716,688,710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">C. nigrella</emphasis>
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Girault
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="51CF80F6083EA40501DBFD0EFCFFFBA9" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA40501DBFD0EFCFFFBA9" blockId="1.[151,1436,754,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40501DBFD0EFEB0FB40" bold="true" box="[151,267,755,779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA405005FFD0EFDF1FB41" authority="Girault (1914)" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1914" box="[275,586,754,779]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405005FFD0EFE24FB40" box="[275,415,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40500E4FD0FFDF1FB41" author="Girault" box="[424,586,754,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Girault, A. A. (1914) Records of new Chalcidoidea Encyrtidae from Australia. Societas Entomologica, 29, 59 - 60." type="journal article" year="1914">Girault (1914)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a cosmopolitan genus. Of 31 described species (
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40505DDFD0FFA2CFB41" author="Fatima" box="[1169,1431,754,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Fatima, A. & Shafee, S. A. (1994) Studies on the taxonomy of Indian encyrtids (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Aligarh Muslim University Publication, Zoological Series on Indian Insect Types, 15, 86 - 87." type="journal article" year="1994">Fatima & Shafee 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40501DBFCEAFE98FB65" author="Hayat" box="[151,291,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Hayat, M. (2006) Indian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India, pp. 65 - 67." type="book chapter" year="2006">Hayat 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050078FCEAFE7EFB65" author="Noyes" box="[308,453,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. (1979) The West Indian species of Encyrtidae described by Howard L. D., in 1894 and 1897 (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). Systematic Entomology, 4, 143 - 169. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1979. tb 00630. x" type="journal article" year="1979">Noyes 1979</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405009BFCEAFD4EFB65" author="Noyes" box="[471,757,790,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Prinsloo, G. L. (1998) A review of the Afrotropical and Malagasy taxa of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described by Risbec J. (1949 - 1959). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 34, 71 - 97." type="journal article" year="1998">Noyes & Prinsloo 1998</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405024BFCEBFC16FB65" author="Silvestri" box="[775,941,790,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Silvestri, F. (1915) Descrizione di nuovi Imenotteri Chalcididi africani. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della R. Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, 9, 337 - 377." type="journal article" year="1915">Silvestri 1915</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405028CFCEBFB32FB65" author="Subba" box="[960,1161,790,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Subba Rao, B. R. (1972) On Zeteticontus Silvestri with descriptions of three new species (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Entomophaga, 17, 179 - 195. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02371128" type="journal article" year="1972">Subba Rao 1972</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40505D7FCEBFA2CFB65" author="Sushil" box="[1179,1431,790,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Sushil, S. N. & Khan, M. A. (1995) A new species of Cerchysiella Girault (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) from northern India. Bioved, 6, 125 - 128." type="journal article" year="1995">Sushil & Khan 1995</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40501DBFCC7FEEFFB19" author="Tachikawa" box="[151,340,826,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Tachikawa, T. (1980) A new species of the genus Zeteticontus Silvestri (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitic on Encaustes praenobilis Lewis (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) in Japan. Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 15, 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1980">Tachikawa 1980</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405002EFCC7FE26FB19" author="Tachikawa" box="[354,413,826,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Tachikawa, T. (1985) Discovery of a new species of Cerchysiella (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea - Encyrtidae) parasitic on Cybocephalus (Coleoptera: Cybocephalidae) from Japan. Transactions of the Shikoku Entomological Society, 17, 91 - 95." type="journal article" year="1985">1985</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40500E7FCC7FDE7FB19" author="Trjapitzin" box="[427,604,826,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1988) New species of parasitic Hymenoptera of the genus Cerchysiella (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from Brazil. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva, 70, 166." type="journal article" year="1988">Trjapitzin 1988</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050326FCC7FD1EFB19" author="Trjapitzin" box="[618,677,826,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1989) Parasitic Hymenoptera of the Fam. Encyrtidae of Palaearctics. Leningrad, Nauka, Leningrad Division, pp. 1 - 489. [In Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40503FFFCC6FCE5FB19" author="Xu" box="[691,862,826,851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Xu, Z. H., Chen, J. H. & Huang, J. (2005) Notes on two genera of encyrtids newly recorded from China with redescriptions of three new species (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 30, 609 - 612." type="journal article" year="2005">
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Xu
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050392FCC1FCA2FB18" box="[734,793,827,851]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
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2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050227FCC7FBD0FB19" author="Zhang" box="[875,1131,826,851]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Zhang Y. & Huang D. (2004) A review and an illustrated key to genera of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from China. Science Press, Beijing, China, 166 pp, 182 figs." type="book" year="2004">Zhang & Huang 2004</bibRefCitation>
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), three have been reported from
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<collectingCountry id="61C293ED083EA405019BFCA3FEA5FB3D" box="[215,286,862,886]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050060FCA2FD01FB3D" authority="Trjapitzin 1985" authorityName="Trjapitzin" authorityYear="1985" box="[300,698,862,886]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigsmanni">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050060FCA2FE57FB3D" box="[300,492,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">C. koenigsmanni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40500B1FCA3FD09FB3D" author="Trjapitzin" box="[509,690,862,886]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, VA (1985) New species of encyrtids (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) from south east Asia. Nasekomiye Vietnama, pp. 169 - 170." type="book chapter" year="1985">Trjapitzin 1985</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050386FCA2FBA8FB3D" authority="Xu et al. 2005" authorityName="Xu et al." authorityYear="2005" box="[714,1043,862,887]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citricola">
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<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050386FCA2FCF7FB3D" box="[714,844,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">C. citricola</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050212FCA3FBB7FB3D" author="Xu" box="[862,1036,862,887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Xu, Z. H., Chen, J. H. & Huang, J. (2005) Notes on two genera of encyrtids newly recorded from China with redescriptions of three new species (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 30, 609 - 612." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
|||
|
Xu
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40502C0FC9DFC73FB3D" box="[908,968,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2005
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA405051CFCA2FF60FBD1" authority="Yang (Yang et al. 2013)" authorityName="Yang (Yang et al." authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raddeii">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405051CFCA2FB7EFB3D" box="[1104,1221,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">C. raddeii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050583FCA2FF60FBD1" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Yang, Z. Q., Tang, H., Wang, X. Y., Wei, J. R. & Zhao, H. B. (2013) A new species of Cerchysiella (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) parasitic in larva of chestnut trunk borer (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) from China with notes on its biology. Journal of Natural History, 47, 1 - 10. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.742161" type="journal article">
|
|||
|
Yang (Yang
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405042DFC9DFA27FB3D" box="[1377,1436,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
2013)
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. One species was reported as a parasitoid of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA405039AFC7FFC7DFBD1" authority="(Diptera)" baseAuthorityName="Diptera" box="[726,966,898,922]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae (Diptera)</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, whereas eight are reported as parasitoids of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40501FBFC5BFE83FBF5" box="[183,312,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Nitidulidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, one of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40500D9FC5BFDB6FBF5" box="[405,525,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Erotylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erotylidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, one of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050327FC5BFCA5FBF5" box="[619,798,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Cryptophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cryptophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and two of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40502E6FC5BFB59FBF5" authority="(Coleoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Coleoptera" box="[938,1250,934,958]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40505BEFC5BFF69FBA9" author="Williams" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Williams, R. N., Weiss, M. J., Kehat, M. & Blumberg, D. (1984) The hymenopterous parasites of Nitidulidae. Phytoparasitica 12, 53 - 64. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02980798" type="journal article" year="1984">
|
|||
|
Williams
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405042EFC55FA27FBF5" box="[1378,1436,934,959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
1984
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050191FC37FE61FBA9" author="Dahms" box="[221,474,970,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Dahms, E. C. & Gordh, G. (1997) A review of the genera of Australian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described from Australia by Girault A. A. with a checklist of included species. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 9, 1 - 518." type="journal article" year="1997">Dahms & Gordh 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
; Tachikawa 1998;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40503E0FC36FC83FBA9" author="Noyes" box="[684,824,970,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2012) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. Available from: http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / research-curation / research / projects / chalcidoids / [accessed 14 December, 2012]." type="journal article" year="2012">Noyes 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="51CF80F6083EA405018BFC13FC4EFC61" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA405018BFC13FC4EFC61" blockId="1.[151,1436,754,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA405018BFC13FEE8FC4D" ID-CoL="62K9Z" box="[199,339,1006,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405018BFC13FEE8FC4D" box="[199,339,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is morphologically close to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40503D1FC0DFC43FC4D" ID-CoL="64982" authority="Girault 1916" authorityName="Girault" authorityYear="1916" box="[669,1016,1006,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Zaommoencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40503D1FC0DFCE5FC4C" box="[669,862,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Zaommoencyrtus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Girault 1916
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050545FC13FAB9FC4D" author="Noyes" box="[1033,1282,1006,1031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405045DFC12FF69FC61" author="Noyes" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. Woolley, J. B. & Zolnerowich, G. (1997) Encyrtidae. In: Gibson, Huber & Woolley eds. Annotated key to the genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 170 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1997">
|
|||
|
Noyes
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405042EFC0DFA27FC4D" box="[1378,1436,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
1997
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050191FBEFFE61FC61" author="Dahms" box="[221,474,1042,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Dahms, E. C. & Gordh, G. (1997) A review of the genera of Australian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) described from Australia by Girault A. A. with a checklist of included species. Memoirs on Entomology, International, 9, 1 - 518." type="journal article" year="1997">Dahms & Gordh 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
), but can be distinguished by the following key:
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="51CF80F6083EA40501DBFBA7FE6EFE5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" type="key">
|
|||
|
<keyStep id="A221CBD8083EA40501DBFBA7FA2DFD54" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<key id="6D44844C083EA40501DBFBA7FA2DFD54" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA40501DBFBA7FA20FC8C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1114,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<keyLead id="A2247048083EA40501DBFBA7FA20FC8C" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
1. Female flagellum with clava 3- and funicle 6-segmented, and clava distinctively shorter than funicle (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="81EECFF8083EA40505FDFBA7FB50FC24" box="[1201,1259,1114,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1550,1573]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,195,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1398,195,1526]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Cerchysiella mesosae Yang, sp. nov. 1, Ƥ habitus, dorsal view. 2, Ƥ habitus, lateral view. 3, Ƥ habitus, ventral view. 4, Ƥ head and antennae, dorsal view. 5, Ƥ head, front view; 6, Ƥ antenna. 7, 3 antenna. 8, Ƥ mesosoma, dorsal view. 9, Ƥ fore wing. 10, Ƥ hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217369/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
); fore wing with a conspicuous line of setae on proximal margin of linea calva and filum spinosum directed towards junction of marginal and submarginal veins, thus clearly converging with the setal line toward basal margin of linea calva (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="81EECFF8083EA4050532FB68FB01FCE1" box="[1150,1210,1173,1194]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1550,1573]" captionTargetBox="[190,1396,195,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[190,1398,195,1526]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 10. Cerchysiella mesosae Yang, sp. nov. 1, Ƥ habitus, dorsal view. 2, Ƥ habitus, lateral view. 3, Ƥ habitus, ventral view. 4, Ƥ head and antennae, dorsal view. 5, Ƥ head, front view; 6, Ƥ antenna. 7, 3 antenna. 8, Ƥ mesosoma, dorsal view. 9, Ƥ fore wing. 10, Ƥ hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217369/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405058AFB68FA23FCE1" author="Noyes" box="[1222,1432,1173,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. & Hayat, M. (1984) A review of the genera of Indo - Pacific Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 48, 131 - 395." type="journal article" year="1984">Noyes & Hayat 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, Fig.127)..............................................................................
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050596FB4FFA20FC8C" ID-CoL="62K9Z" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[1242,1435,1202,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050596FB4FFAE9FC8C" box="[1242,1362,1202,1223]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Girault
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA40501DBFB32FA2DFD54" blockId="1.[151,1436,1114,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<keyLead id="A2247048083EA40501DBFB32FA2DFD54" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
- Female flagellum with clava 2- and funicle 4-segmented, clava longer than funicle (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA405056DFB32FB6EFCAF" author="Noyes" box="[1057,1237,1231,1253]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Noyes, J. S. Woolley, J. B. & Zolnerowich, G. (1997) Encyrtidae. In: Gibson, Huber & Woolley eds. Annotated key to the genera of Nearctic Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 170 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1997">
|
|||
|
Noyes
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050524FB2DFB20FCAE" box="[1128,1179,1232,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
1997
|
|||
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, fig.174); fore wing without a conspicuous line of setae on proximal margin of linea calva and filum spinosum not forming a clear line directed at the junction of the submarginal and marginal veins.......................................
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40505EBFAF7FA2DFD54" ID-CoL="64982" authority="Girault" authorityName="Girault" box="[1191,1430,1290,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Zaommoencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40505EBFAF7FAF7FD54" box="[1191,1356,1290,1311]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Zaommoencyrtus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Girault
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</key>
|
|||
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="196AD37D083EA405018BFAB1FE6EFE5C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1356,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
Besides the differences given above,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050329FAB1FD49FD2F" ID-CoL="62K9Z" box="[613,754,1356,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050329FAB1FD49FD2F" box="[613,754,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is also characterized by a strongly swollen parastigma that is clearly wider than the submarginal vein, and a stigmal vein that forms an angle of only about 45° with the marginal vein. Although the Palaearctic name
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA4050300FA69FC1CFDE7" authority="Trjapitzin 1962" authorityName="Trjapitzin" authorityYear="1962" box="[588,935,1428,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Bethylomimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA4050300FA69FD50FDE7" box="[588,747,1428,1452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Bethylomimus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40503BAFA69FC1CFDE7" author="Trjapitzin" box="[758,935,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1962) Materials on the encyrtid fauna (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the Caucasus. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41, 426 - 435. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1962">Trjapitzin 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40502F6FA69FBCBFDE7" author="Trjapitzin" box="[954,1136,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1962) Materials on the encyrtid fauna (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the Caucasus. I. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 41, 426 - 435. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1962">Trjapitzin 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA40505CCFA69FB00FDE7" author="Trjapitzin" box="[1152,1211,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1967) Encyrtids (Hymenoptera, Encyrtidae) of the Primorye Territory. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta. Akademiya Nauk SSSR. Leningrad. 41, 173 - 221. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1967">1967</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="7D44AE8C083EA4050587FA69FABEFDE7" author="Trjapitzin" box="[1227,1285,1428,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" refString="Trjapitzin, V. A. (1989) Parasitic Hymenoptera of the Fam. Encyrtidae of Palaearctics. Leningrad, Nauka, Leningrad Division, pp. 1 - 489. [In Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
) is currently treated as a synonym of
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40500F5FA44FD3BFD9B" box="[441,640,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40500F5FA44FDC6FD9B" ID-CoL="64982" box="[441,637,1465,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Zaommoencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Zaommoencyrtus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
this is very probably incorrect.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40502B6FA45FB22FD9B" box="[1018,1177,1464,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Bethylomimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40502B6FA45FB22FD9B" box="[1018,1177,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Bethylomimus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
may be either a valid genus or a synonym of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA40500D6FA21FD9DFDBF" ID-CoL="62K9Z" box="[410,550,1500,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Cerchysiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA40500D6FA21FD9DFDBF" box="[410,550,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Cerchysiella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
(Dr. John Noyes, personal communication), but regardless,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="DED5A8FE083EA405058EFA20FA38FDBF" ID-CoL="64982" box="[1218,1411,1501,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Zaommoencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="155" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="2BA10F6F083EA405058EFA20FA38FDBF" box="[1218,1411,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="155">Zaommoencyrtus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is restricted to the New World.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|