145 lines
14 KiB
XML
145 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<document id="097FA8E30022F70BF2E73CADD5D1707E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22522" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4683.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="60161840-b9ca-420f-9ef4-c0918e409da6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772709" ID-ZooBank="C1558CDD-AD51-4CB5-A170-003ED5D5E461" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588058587879" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Broadley, Adam, Kauschke, Ellen & Mohrig, Werner" docDate="2019" docId="03F2879E815CFFFFFF4DF8F7AB9EF844" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4683.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4683 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Austrosciara multispinosa" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="FFCBFFE6815EFFFDFFDAFD04A92CFFBD" masterDocTitle="Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W. A. Steffan from Micronesia" masterLastPageNumber="241" masterPageNumber="215" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1698837736115" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="8CAB87D8DAF9944DFD1561E0EBFA4282" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0D10479864B923F26A97776C55320155">
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<mods:title id="E7A3B6C07DC40D71807D084BFE932F38">Revision of the black fungus gnat species (Diptera: Sciaridae) described by W. A. Steffan from Micronesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DC9157CB8DEF145FF77E114862F08200" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5D9C9D391B30EFC8EC32146205E04FC0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F2DE572C0E3DFAB15F1677FD938CF641">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CCF207DE9FB037D8CF1D03A65F1494F2">Broadley, Adam</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EC1A978A6FD9D0ACF606AA2E7A7E9D46" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DD46A093A69991919AF5550672177BD5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F0A14FE7C0A47D2C504310E2CA8E2B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="29EC4E9435BB4FEC54CB114A90FE0BBB">Kauschke, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="288FB33777D4150B3110D82F588A9FEE">Ellen Kauschke, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Institute of Zoology, Stephanstrasse 24, 35390 Giessen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="25AFF745C463BCE1C02A7C7CE637CEF9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F6EFB010269ABD355CB92ACD0FA58893">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4E558CB52D9A2CDD1C9395A866AB751">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="41F6246AF7B2E397AF7D1F9DF617D306">Mohrig, Werner</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BADCF7659750303276D667C4FB0D1EEF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="FCF0AC4703EF5B37303C9C29CD6D6E26" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1798568C854896E6FDD0873DDAAD571D">
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<mods:title id="0F6A8F2CC0207C199FBBB8A38F9D5532">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D2E7F6D4B465079DADF5265D43E7758A">
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<mods:date id="A1D801C2897E7D58803FED488F46D2C3">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="71C5D1966BBCEAD85A49A856501D513D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0AFC59C47114D52F773E923B5212C3F2">2019-10-08</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B31C4B55568F783FFD2EA977D2D7E02E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B324D27EB16DFDBB61A5AF31A582C9E">4683</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="30CCD5EF27840D56A98CCBB1FADE667D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C287958E47314E6B56FFB61E54F1ADDD">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="CEA390FC16CB1E6ADAC43B106039AF85">215</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BC41CB752BBB0E0A8B1242B698AE8F5F">241</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="BD8DB8CCE6381B7634F08DB5614C4DE8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EEC6E144D45BC9FC4D584C9499F6F505" type="CLB-Dataset">22522</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="224007F2EDE32BB512CA62091C745CA6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4683.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="778E8070E96CA776BCB662DD95A8821D" type="GBIF-Dataset">60161840-b9ca-420f-9ef4-c0918e409da6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5811A976A06DE8314A7C880E05CC0FA9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8CB3FC29CA5F06D3C98BEE340CD1D56A" type="Zenodo-Dep">3772709</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="01EF883C3ABC42169F4F294AFF161B4C" type="ZooBank">C1558CDD-AD51-4CB5-A170-003ED5D5E461</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F2879E815CFFFFFF4DF8F7AB9EF844" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3797655" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163830085" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3797655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2879E815CFFFFFF4DF8F7AB9EF844" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2879E815CFFFFFF4DF8F7AB9EF844" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF4DF8F7ABBEF9B1" box="[151,658,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF4DF8F7ABBEF9B1" blockId="2.[151,658,1522,1585]" box="[151,658,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<heading id="D0AC81E4815CFFFFFF4DF8F7ABBEF9B1" bold="true" box="[151,658,1522,1549]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D0B815CFFFFFF4DF8F7ABBEF9B1" ID-CoL="8B5TN" authority="(Steffan, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Steffan" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[151,658,1522,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Austrosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multispinosa">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF4DF8F7ABBEF9B1" bold="true" box="[151,658,1522,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF4DF8F7A8F8F9B0" bold="true" box="[151,468,1522,1549]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Austrosciara multispinosa</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B79815CFFFFFE39F8F6ABA6F9B1" author="Steffan, W. A." box="[483,650,1522,1548]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="669 - 732" refId="ref10929" refString="Steffan, W. A. (1969) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Sciaridae. Insects of Micronesia, 12 (7), 669 - 732." type="journal article" year="1969">Steffan, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF4DFB13A80AF98C" box="[151,294,1559,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF4DFB13A80AF98C" blockId="2.[151,658,1522,1585]" box="[151,294,1559,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13602A0D815CFFFFFF7AFB13A9CEF98C" box="[160,226,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1170,1195]" captionTargetBox="[382,1208,180,1142]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[372,1216,174,1150]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2 A–B. Austrosciara multispinosa (Steffan, 1969). Holotype. A. Hypopygium; B. Apex of fore tibia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772711/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A–B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF4DFB51AA8FF9D0" box="[151,931,1620,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF4DFB51AA8FF9D0" blockId="2.[151,931,1620,1645]" box="[151,931,1620,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4B11A6815CFFFFFF4DFB51AA8FF9D0" box="[151,931,1620,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5B4D0B815CFFFFFF4DFB51AB06F9D0" ID-CoL="88DXC" authority="Steffan, 1969" authorityName="Steffan" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,554,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Ctenosciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multispinosa">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF4DFB51A8B7F9D1" box="[151,411,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Ctenosciara multispinosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B79815CFFFFFE7BFB50AB06F9D0" author="Steffan, W. A." box="[417,554,1620,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="669 - 732" refId="ref10929" refString="Steffan, W. A. (1969) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Sciaridae. Insects of Micronesia, 12 (7), 669 - 732." type="journal article" year="1969">Steffan, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFA1099815CFFFFFDEFFB50AA0EF9D1" author="Steffan, W. A." box="[565,802,1620,1645]" page="712" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" year="1969">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCA4B79815CFFFFFDEFFB50AA0EF9D1" author="Steffan, W. A." box="[565,802,1620,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="669 - 732" refId="ref10929" refString="Steffan, W. A. (1969) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Sciaridae. Insects of Micronesia, 12 (7), 669 - 732." type="journal article" year="1969">Steffan 1969: 712–714</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 17 a–j].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF4DFB9EABE2F8F8" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF4DFB9EAB7EF964" blockId="2.[151,1437,1690,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF4DFB9EA845F908" bold="true" box="[151,361,1690,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Material studied:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B333CD5815CFFFFFEA9FB9FAB7EF964" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609012120" collectingDate="1953-01-17" collectionCode="BPBM" collectorName="J. L. Gressitt" country="Micronesia, Caroline Islands" elevation="180" location="Mt Temwetemwensekir" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" specimenCode="BPBM 8225" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFEA9FB9FA8CCF908" bold="true" box="[371,480,1691,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<typeStatus id="54E0882A815CFFFFFEA9FB9FA8CCF908" box="[371,480,1691,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: Male.
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<date id="FFE51048815CFFFFFDE6FB9EAB8BF908" box="[572,679,1690,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" value="1953-01-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFA1E9A0815CFFFFFDE6FB9EAB8BF908" box="[572,679,1690,1717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" value="1953-01-17">17.i.1953</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34C7618815CFFFFFD6CFB9FAD2DF908" box="[694,1025,1691,1717]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Micronesia, Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
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, Ponape I.,
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<location id="8E846053815CFFFFFB51FB9FACB4F908" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2879E815CFFFFFF4DF8F7AB9EF844:8E846053815CFFFFFB51FB9FACB4F908" box="[1163,1432,1691,1717]" country="Micronesia, Caroline Islands" name="Mt Temwetemwensekir" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Mt Temwetemwensekir</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4CA39B6D815CFFFFFF4DFBBBA9CCF964" box="[151,224,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="180.0">
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<elevation id="0076D1BB815CFFFFFF4DFBBBA9CCF964" box="[151,224,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" unit="m" value="180.0">180 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, leg.
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<collectorName id="26AE535E815CFFFFFEC6FBBBA888F964" box="[284,420,1727,1753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">J.L. Gressitt</collectorName>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBFD9EF3815CFFFFFE69FBBBAB6AF964" box="[435,582,1726,1753]" collectionCode="BPBM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="Museum">BPBM 8225</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF1DFBE7ABE2F8F8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1690,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Conservation status: Embedded in Euparal. Body (thorax strongly deformed), head (without palpus), hypopygium and wings separated; wings under a separate cover slip. The morphological details needed for determination are in rather good condition but strongly bleached.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF1DFA4AAC3DF868" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF1DFA4AAC3DF868" blockId="2.[151,1437,1690,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF1DFA4AA864F8D4" bold="true" box="[199,328,1870,1897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Comments</emphasis>
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. The species is characterized by macrotrichia on veins M
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<subScript id="17DF34CD815CFFFFFC38FA64AAC6F8D3" attach="left" box="[994,1002,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
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, M
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<subScript id="17DF34CD815CFFFFFBCEFA64AD30F8D3" attach="left" box="[1044,1052,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
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and CuA
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<subScript id="17DF34CD815CFFFFFB56FA64ADB8F8D3" attach="left" box="[1164,1172,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
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(CuA
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<subScript id="17DF34CD815CFFFFFB06FA64ADC8F8D3" attach="left" box="[1244,1252,1888,1902]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
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without macrotrichia), tarsal claws with a scutellate tooth-like structure, gonostylus short and slender, with a short apical tooth and 7–8 somewhat shorter awl-like spines, 4–5 above the tooth and 3 below in the apical third of the inner side. The body appears to contrast in colour, with a brownish thorax and yellowish abdomen, legs and antennae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3416503815CFFFFFF1DFADAAB9EF844" box="[199,690,2014,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE43688815CFFFFFF1DFADAAB9EF844" blockId="2.[151,1437,1690,2041]" box="[199,690,2014,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B92FEA9A815CFFFFFF1DFADAA875F844" bold="true" box="[199,345,2014,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Distribution</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F34C7618815CFFFFFEBDFADBAB32F844" box="[359,542,2015,2041]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="499FF86A815CFFFFFDF7FADBABA7F844" box="[557,651,2015,2041]" country="Micronesia" name="Pohnpei" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Pohnpei</collectingRegion>
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I.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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