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478 lines
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<mods:title id="F734F19031405DD528861719616468F7">Preliminary re-examination of genus-level taxonomy of the pollen beetle subfamily Meligethinae (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25570C7455FC25A2261657A0F740815E">Audisio, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E90DE77E9033AE1B0B90E008A76F018">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FDC361AA550C1F1E8D8A24DB0B1AB4AF">Cline, Andrew Richard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0F6E87F4DEE32D27FD120B07A4424FC4">Plant Pest Diagnostics Center, California Department of Food and Agriculture, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 - 1448, USA; e-mail: acline @ cdfa. ca. gov</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C04FEED1BB960C2E9D43BE19A23714C3">Biase, Alessio De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E1AC2C2858B6DB8B4497F5CC837D473">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, viale Dell’Università, 32, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: alessio. debiase @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D8F684BB407AF6672CAFCF752932E9D">Antonini, Gloria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="64A38AFB1BED51DF6310EA3D92DBCCBB">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="93AEF32BADCFA8AEC2AFB291EBB76023">Mancini, Emiliano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="85BC830DF12CFFEC53E7C640176532DF">Dipartimento di Scienze di Sanità Pubblica, Sapienza Rome University, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I- 00185, Rome, Italy; e-mail: emiliano. mancini @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED2CB2A6213C7CD78C617AA811036DE7">Trizzino, Marco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9F5C7C4A9064D964FC33E4849D63612D">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="620E00BD321DE35AB8772EB41B70F90D">Costantini, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D29786BF440D7C2C6923C1EF926FF258">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="41ED5CABA9E610E8BCF5E21745CB1B74">Strika, Sirio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="035A99F9FFFD8A9CE840FAEC6CFCE14E">Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale, Servizio di Bioarcheologia e Microscopia, via Merulana 248, I- 00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: l. costantin @ mclink. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EA96CDCE01512398D45A08C5196F82A3">Lamanna, Francesco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="880BE4EBA841607B80B3823F58AE1646">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B426962FB8D7EBD14D930A21CCEF9C3B">Cerretti, Pierfilippo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E2D3713DA667955B398A7F667D6D0FF">Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Sapienza Rome University, via A. Borelli, 50, I- 00161 Rome, Italy; e-mail: paolo. audisio @ uniroma 1. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="68E793E00E610B52FC1909EBC94CC8D6">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5E8AC18DD5D492AA62E34D88B0F3CA66">
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<mods:date id="2B8F0DF1AB8E553EEED02875CAD8B151">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41D6B449860E574AD8DBAFAA2647CC3E">2009-12-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="088CA2C6DF5F82F5AFC2DC9832637A26">49</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A30D27232AF9D6FCE40AF92AD66160C4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5319334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66B75FC5200F978C21A70E34729AA6FA" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="493DB8BD54A69A94FEB40507186DF5C9" type="Zenodo-Dep">5319334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BE87CCF62EFFC3BA85FE4FFC96FD8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE87CCF62EFFC3BA85FE4FFC96FD8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE87CCF62EFFC3BA85FE4FFC96FD8A" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62EFFC0BA85FE4FFCC5FE6F" box="[398,880,443,468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BA85FE4FFCC5FE6F" blockId="68.[398,880,443,468]" box="[398,880,443,468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="D0E081B6F62EFFC0BA85FE4FFCC5FE6F" bold="true" box="[398,880,443,468]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BA85FE4FFCC5FE6F" bold="true" box="[398,880,443,468]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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19.
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0BABEFE4FFCB6FE68" authority="Kirejtshuk, 1992" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1992" box="[437,771,443,468]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BABEFE4FFD8AFE6F" bold="true" box="[437,575,443,468]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Astylogethes</emphasis>
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Kirejtshuk, 1992
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</taxonomicName>
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stat. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62EFFC0B948FE2EFD0FFE56" box="[579,698,474,493]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0B948FE2EFD0FFE56" blockId="68.[151,939,474,528]" box="[579,698,474,493]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B941FE2EFD01FE56" box="[586,692,474,493]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Figs. 19 a–h</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62EFFC0BB9CFE09FC1EFDB4" box="[151,939,508,528]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BB9CFE09FC1EFDB4" blockId="68.[151,939,474,528]" box="[151,939,508,528]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0BB9CFE09FE76FDB4" authority="Kirejtshuk, 1992: 168" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityPageNumber="168" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,451,508,527]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BB9CFE09FEB6FDB4" box="[151,259,509,527]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Astylogethes</emphasis>
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Kirejtshuk, 1992: 168
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</taxonomicName>
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(described as a subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0B9B3FE09FC14FDB4" ID-CoL="5NQ7" authority="Stephens, 1830" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1830" box="[696,929,508,527]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0B9B3FE09FCA3FDB4" box="[696,790,509,527]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Meligethes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62EFFC0B810FE08FC14FDB4" author="STEPHENS J. F." box="[795,929,508,527]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" pagination="16 - 19" refId="ref92184" refString="STEPHENS J. F. 1830: Illustrations of British Entomology; or, a Synopsis of Indigenous Insects: containing their generic and specific distinctions; with an account of their metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food, and economy, as far as practicable. Mandibulata, vol. III. Baldwin and Craddock, London, 379 pp, pls. 16 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1830">Stephens, 1830</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62EFFC1BB9CFDDCFE3BFA68" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BB9CFDDCFD19FDE4" blockId="68.[151,1127,551,608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BB9CFDDCFE9EFD84" bold="true" box="[151,299,551,576]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
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<typeStatus id="54AC8878F62EFFC0BB9CFDDCFF7AFDFB" box="[151,207,552,576]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0BA39FDDDFD52FD84" authority="Gyllenhal, 1808: 236" authorityName="Gyllenhal" authorityPageNumber="236" authorityYear="1808" box="[306,743,551,576]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Nitidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosa">
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<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BA39FDDDFE4AFDFB" box="[306,511,553,576]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Nitidula subrugosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62EFFC0B90EFDDCFD52FD84" author="GYLLENHAL L." box="[517,743,551,576]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" refId="ref87210" refString="GYLLENHAL L. 1808: Insecta Suecica: Classis I, Coleoptera sive Eleuterata. Tomus 1. F. J. Leverentz, Scaris, xii + 572 pp." type="book" year="1808">Gyllenhal, 1808: 236</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(by original designation) [=
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0BF10FDDDFD95FDDB" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1808)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosus" status="comb. nov.">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BF10FDDDFEEEFDDB" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Astylogethes subrugosus</emphasis>
|
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|
(
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62EFFC0BA61FDBCFDACFDDB" author="GYLLENHAL L." box="[362,537,584,608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" refId="ref87210" refString="GYLLENHAL L. 1808: Insecta Suecica: Classis I, Coleoptera sive Eleuterata. Tomus 1. F. J. Leverentz, Scaris, xii + 572 pp." type="book" year="1808">Gyllenhal, 1808</bibRefCitation>
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)
|
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|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62EFFC0B92DFDBCFD14FDE4" box="[550,673,584,608]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
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|
].
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BB9CFD82FCBBFD14" blockId="68.[151,1127,630,1583]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BB9CFD82FD89FD35" bold="true" box="[151,572,630,655]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Generic redescription and diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
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|
|
Inclusive species vary greatly in size (1.4–3.0 mm length), and share the following combination of characters.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BBBEFD4CFE26FC34" blockId="68.[151,1127,630,1583]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BBBEFD4CFE6CFD74" box="[181,473,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Body color and pubescence</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: pubescence silvery-whitish, short and fine, recumbent, never obscuring the blackish and usually shining dorsal body surface; pronotal and elytral sides narrowly flattened, typically the same color as disc; lateral margin of pronutum and elytra with a series of faintly distinct, small and short setae, each seta usually 0.3–0.5× as long as those on elytral disc; posterior margin of pronotum comprising moderately long, usually distally bifid or trifid microsetae, microsetae uniformly distributed on middle region anterior to scutellum (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BA22FC83FE33FC34" box="[297,390,887,911]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
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|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF62EFFC0BA50FC83FE33FC34" box="[347,390,887,911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.9" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" unit="g" value="19.0">19g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC0BBBEFC6CFD19FA14" blockId="68.[151,1127,630,1583]" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BBBEFC6CFEE2FC14" box="[181,343,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Dorsal habitus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: body more or less convex, variably shaped, usually moderately slender and oval (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BA0CFC43FED0FC74" box="[263,357,951,975]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); dorsal punctures on discal portion of pronotum as large as or larger than eye facet, usually deeply impressed and densely distributed; anterior margin of clypeus truncate, and distinctly narrowly bordered (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B96DFC03FD76FBB4" box="[614,707,1015,1039]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), without small, faintly distinct, medial bulge; circum-ocular furrows (occipital sulci) on dorsal side of head almost complete, narrow, moderately to deeply impressed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B90EFBC3FDD0FBF4" box="[517,613,1079,1103]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); eyes large and usually moderately projecting laterally (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BA0BFBA3FE16FBD4" box="[256,419,1111,1135]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Figs. 19a, b, c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); pronotum with distinct obtuse posterior angles, never directed posteriorly (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BA12FB83FEC1FB34" box="[281,372,1143,1167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); scutellum regularly punctured in most of exposed portion (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B8F7FB83FBEFFB34" box="[1020,1114,1143,1167]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF62EFFC0BF25FB83FBEFFB34" box="[1070,1114,1143,1167]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.9" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" unit="g" value="19.0">19g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); elytra completely transversely strigose (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B949FB63FD2AFB14" box="[578,671,1175,1199]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF62EFFC0B97EFB63FD2AFB14" box="[629,671,1175,1199]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.9" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" unit="g" value="19.0">19g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), or with simple punctation, faint traces of orange peel-like rugosity present; elytral humeral angle moderately distinct, not protruding laterally (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BBF5FB23FEEFFB54" box="[254,346,1239,1263]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); elytral humeral striae variable, faintly distinct to indistinct; elytral presutural striae distinct, originating at scutellar vertex, terminating close to elytral apex, and delimiting on each elytron a scarcely raised and narrow sutural border, border narrower than proximal portion of 3
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62EFFC0BA89FAC1FE3AFAFF" attach="left" box="[386,399,1333,1348]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">rd</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere; elytral apices truncately rounded in both sexes (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BF30FAC3FF75FAD4" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); pygidium partially exposed, moderately convex, usually apically rounded in both sexes (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BB94FA83FF42FA34" box="[159,247,1399,1423]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62EFFC0BA02FA8CFE30FA34" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Guillebeau" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[265,389,1400,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BA02FA8CFE30FA34" box="[265,389,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">A. caudatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
with lobed median protrusion directed posteriorly (Fig. 118
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0B8FBFA8CFC42FA34" box="[1008,1015,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">l</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62EFFC0BF1EFA83FF68FA14" author="AUDISIO P." pageId="68" pageNumber="409" refId="ref82842" refString="AUDISIO P. 1993 b: Coleoptera Nitidulidae - Kateretidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 32. Calderini Edizione, Bologna, xvi + 971 pp." type="book" year="1993">AUDISIO 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), more developed in females than in males.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62EFFC1BBBEFA4CFBB8FDA8" blockId="68.[151,1127,630,1583]" lastBlockId="69.[113,1089,219,1620]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62EFFC0BBBEFA4CFEEAFA74" box="[181,351,1464,1487]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Ventral habitus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: antennal furrows markedly delimited, nearly parallel-sided, slightly sinuate; mentum subpentagonal (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0BAFEFA23FDFAFA54" box="[501,591,1495,1519]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); prosternal antennal furrows of anterior margin of prosternum strongly raised but short (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62EFFC0B92FFA03FDCAF9B4" box="[548,639,1527,1551]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); prosternal process usually relatively narrow, subapical dilated portion 2.0–2.1× as wide as maximum width of 1
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62EFFC0B865F9E1FCCDF99F" attach="left" box="[878,888,1557,1572]" fontSize="6" pageId="68" pageNumber="409">st</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere, usually bluntly acuminate distally (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BA81FF2FFE51FF48" box="[394,484,219,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); lateral borders of prosternal process delimiting shallowly impressed but distinct furrows, distally terminating over predistal lateral expansions, approaching posterior margin (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BA77FEEFFE6CFE88" box="[380,473,283,307]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); posterior margin of mesoventrite simple, never medially incised; male impressions on metaventrite scarcely developed; first two visible abdominal ventrites simple in both sexes, without tufts of setae; caudal marginal lines of metacoxal cavities simple, parallel and contiguous to posterior margin of metacoxal cavities, with moderately deep arched impression of outer ‘axillary’ line (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B97EFE6FFD66FE08" box="[629,723,411,435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); ‘axillary’ space on first abdominal ventrite reduced, ‘axillary’ angle subacute (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B967FE4FFD7FFE68" box="[620,714,443,467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); relatively large, long, and deeply impressed arched impressions on basal portion of last visible abdominal ventrite, frequently partially covered by distal portion of penultimate visible abdominal ventrite (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B8A3FE0FFBB4FDA8" box="[936,1025,507,531]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19f</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62FFFC1BB9BFDE9FDFCFBE8" blockId="69.[113,1089,219,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BB9BFDE9FEA7FD8F" box="[144,274,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Appendages</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: male 1
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1BA6FFDEEFEDBFD92" attach="left" box="[356,366,538,553]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">st</superScript>
|
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|
|
antennomere 0.8–0.9× as long as width of protibiae excluding distal teeth (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BBB8FDCFFE9AFDEF" box="[179,303,571,596]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Figs. 19a, c</figureCitation>
|
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|
|
); 3
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1BA5BFDCEFEE8FDF2" attach="right" box="[336,349,570,585]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">rd</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere in both sexes usually 2.0–2.1× as long as wide, 0.9–1.0× as long but distinctly thinner than 2
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1BAFCFDAEFDB2FDD2" attach="left" box="[503,519,602,617]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">nd</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B9A2FDAFFCB3FDCF" box="[681,774,603,628]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); 4
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1B822FDAEFC80FDD2" attach="left" box="[809,821,602,617]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
and 5
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1B871FDAEFC33FDD2" attach="left" box="[890,902,602,617]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomeres in both sexes subequal, short, nearly as long as wide; antennal club compact, small, simple, comprising last 3 antennomeres in both sexes (8
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1B97DFD6EFD37FD12" attach="left" box="[630,642,666,681]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere scarcely widened, 0.4–0.5× as wide as 9
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C629B92F62FFFC1BBFEFD4EFEB4FD72" attach="left" box="[245,257,698,713]" fontSize="6" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
antennomere) (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BAACFD4FFD93FD6F" box="[423,550,699,724]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Figs. 19a, c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), slightly narrower than width of protibiae, sexual dimorphism absent; labial palpi relatively short in both sexes (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B81DFD2FFCC7FD4F" box="[790,882,731,756]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), terminal segment nearly1.8× as long as wide; maxillary palpi moderately long and slender in both sexes (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BF1EFD0FFF2FFC8F" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), terminal segment 2.1–2.2× as long as wide; mandible mid-sized (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B852FCEFFC06FC8F" box="[857,947,795,820]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), apex moderately acuminate, no sexual dimorphism; tarsal claws simple, never toothed at base; tarsi of normal size and shape, 0.6–0.7× as long as corresponding tibiae (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B833FCAFFC20FCCF" box="[824,917,859,884]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); protibiae with a series of small, even, short and rounded teeth on lateral margin (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B83DFC8FFC01FC28" box="[822,948,891,916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Figs. 19a, e</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; Figs. 126
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BF2FFC89FBF5FC2F" box="[1060,1088,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">i–l</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62FFFC1BB80FC68FE9FFC08" author="AUDISIO P." box="[139,298,923,948]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" refId="ref82842" refString="AUDISIO P. 1993 b: Coleoptera Nitidulidae - Kateretidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 32. Calderini Edizione, Bologna, xvi + 971 pp." type="book" year="1993">AUDISIO 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); lateral margin of meso- and metatibiae bearing a single and usually even row of large and robust pegs (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1BAA3FC4FFDB7FC68" box="[424,514,955,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Fig. 19h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), without U-shaped sinuosity at distal third; meso- and metatibiae of variable width, usually moderately slender and narrow (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132C2A5FF62FFFC1B860FC2FFC45FC48" box="[875,1008,987,1012]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" captionTargetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-10@70.[185,1093,408,1471]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="Fig. 19. Astylogethes Kirejtshuk, 1992: a–h – A. subrugosus (Gyllenhal, 1808). a – male habitus (length 2.4 mm); b – dorsal view of head; c – ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum; d – prosternal process and mesoventrite; e – outer margin of protibia; f – exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite; g – scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum; h – caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs. c, d, f = 100 μm; Fig. e = 20 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Figs. 19a, h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), never subtrapezoidal or axe-shaped; sexual dimorphism scarcely expressed in metatibiae; tarsal plates of prolegs only moderately wider in males; posterior margin of metafemora simple in both sexes, without tubercles or projections.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62FFFC1BB9BFBA9FDACFB48" blockId="69.[113,1089,219,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BB9BFBA9FE99FBCF" box="[144,300,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: processes along inner side of parameres absent (Figs.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF62FFFC1B873FBA8FC06FBCF" box="[888,947,1116,1140]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="137.0">
|
|||
|
|
137
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1B8ABFBA9FC06FBCF" box="[928,947,1117,1140]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">m</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
–p in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62FFFC1B8E5FBA8FF02FB28" author="AUDISIO P." pageId="69" pageNumber="410" refId="ref82842" refString="AUDISIO P. 1993 b: Coleoptera Nitidulidae - Kateretidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 32. Calderini Edizione, Bologna, xvi + 971 pp." type="book" year="1993">AUDISIO 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), distal margin subtruncate, without deep median longitudinal desclerotization from proximal portion of tegmen extending to medial distal V-shaped excision; median lobe of aedeagus variable, without lateral emargination, narrowed and subtruncate distally, without distal marked excision or emargination.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62FFFC1BB9BFB09FE3BFA68" blockId="69.[113,1089,219,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BB9BFB09FEFDFAAF" box="[144,328,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BA50FB09FE72FAAF" box="[347,455,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">ovipositor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
): long and narrow, relatively large; styli absent, replaced by two small sensorial setae close to apex of contiguous or very narrowly divergent gonostyloids (Figs.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CEF9B3FF62FFFC1BA18FACFFEFDFAEF" box="[275,328,1339,1364]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" unit="g" value="157.0">
|
|||
|
|
157
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BA30FAC9FEFDFAEF" box="[315,328,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">g</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
–h in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62FFFC1BA83FAC8FD9CFAE8" author="AUDISIO P." box="[392,553,1339,1364]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" refId="ref82842" refString="AUDISIO P. 1993 b: Coleoptera Nitidulidae - Kateretidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 32. Calderini Edizione, Bologna, xvi + 971 pp." type="book" year="1993">AUDISIO 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); gonostyloids moderately sclerotized and lightly pigmented distally, with a simple, never indentate outer portion of basicoxites, and a single, narrow, lightly pigmented and sclerotized arcuate area along the outer subdistal portion of gonostyloids. ‘Central point’ of ovipositor usually located more distad than middle, without proximad directed spicule.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62FFFC1BB7AFA28FDC2F9E8" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62FFFC1BB7AFA28FDC2F9E8" blockId="69.[113,1089,219,1620]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BB7AFA28FF47FA4F" bold="true" box="[113,242,1500,1524]" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The generic name is derived from a combination of the Greek ‘
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1B8B7FA29FC7FFA4F" box="[956,970,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">α</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’, having a privative meaning, combined with Latin ‘
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1B927FA09FDD1F9AF" box="[556,612,1533,1556]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">stilus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’, to emphasize the peculiar absence of distal styli on ovipositors in inclusive species, and from ‘-
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1B9AEF9E9FD5CF98F" box="[677,745,1565,1588]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">gethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’, to emphasize its phylogenetic relationship with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62FFFC1BA27F9C9FE14F9EF" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1830" box="[300,417,1597,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62FFFC1BA27F9C9FE14F9EF" box="[300,417,1597,1620]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="410">Meligethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Gender masculine.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30D6551F62CFFC3BB9CFF2FFC96FD8A" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62CFFC2BB9CFF2FFE61FE88" blockId="70.[151,1127,219,372]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BB9CFF2FFF46FF48" bold="true" box="[151,243,219,243]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Biology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
All species are strictly associated for larval development with flowers of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2B8FCFF28FF6CFEA8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62CFFC2BBEDFF08FECBFEA8" author="EASTON A. M." box="[230,382,251,276]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" pagination="177 - 187" refId="ref85160" refString="EASTON A. M. 1951 a: The Meligethes of Pyrenees-Orientales (Col. Nitidulidae). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie 18: 177 - 187." type="journal article" year="1951">EASTON 1951a</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62CFFC2BA8CFF08FDFDFEA8" author="KIREJTSHUK A. G." box="[391,584,251,275]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" pagination="114 - 209" refId="ref89535" refString="KIREJTSHUK A. G. 1992 b: 59, 61. Sem. Nitidulidae - Blestyanki. Pp. 114 - 209. In: LER P. A. (ed.): Opredelitel'nasekomykh Dal'nego Vostoka SSSR v shesti tomakh. Tom III. Zhestkokrylye, ili zhuki. [Key to the insects of the Far East of the USSR in six volumes. Vol. 3, Coleoptera]. Nauka, Sankt-Petersburg, 704 pp (in Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1992">KIREJTSHUK 1992b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62CFFC2B95BFF08FD5EFEA8" author="AUDISIO P." box="[592,747,251,276]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" refId="ref82842" refString="AUDISIO P. 1993 b: Coleoptera Nitidulidae - Kateretidae. Fauna d'Italia. Vol. 32. Calderini Edizione, Bologna, xvi + 971 pp." type="book" year="1993">AUDISIO 1993b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, and unpublished data), in particular
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2BB9CFEE9FEA6FE8F" box="[151,275,285,308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BB9CFEE9FEA6FE8F" box="[151,275,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Campanula</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
L. and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2BA6EFEE9FE03FE8F" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[357,438,285,308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Jasione" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BA6EFEE9FE03FE8F" box="[357,438,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Jasione</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
L.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62CFFC3BB9CFECFFEF8FECF" blockId="70.[151,1127,219,372]" lastBlockId="71.[113,1089,220,468]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BB9CFECFFE24FEE8" bold="true" box="[151,401,315,339]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Phylogenetic position.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Available molecular and morphological datasets provide combined evidence of a possible clade that includes
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2B958FEA9FD6FFECF" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1992" box="[595,730,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B958FEA9FD6FFECF" box="[595,730,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Astylogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2B9ECFEA9FCDAFECF" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[743,879,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Lamiogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B9ECFEA9FCDAFECF" box="[743,879,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Lamiogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62CFFC2B87EFEA8FC6CFEC8" box="[885,985,348,372]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2B8E8FEA9FBD2FECF" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[995,1127,349,372]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Rubiogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B8E8FEA9FBD2FECF" box="[995,1127,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Rubiogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BB7AFF28FF6DFF48" box="[113,216,220,244]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, and potentially
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BA9BFF29FDAEFF4F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[400,539,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Stachygethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BA9BFF29FDAEFF4F" box="[400,539,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Stachygethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3B92FFF28FD3DFF48" box="[548,648,220,244]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B9CBFF29FCF7FF4F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[704,834,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Paleogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3B9CBFF29FCF7FF4F" box="[704,834,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Paleogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3B847FF28FC05FF48" box="[844,944,220,244]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B8B3FF29FBF5FF4F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[952,1088,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Lamiogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3B8B3FF29FBF5FF4F" box="[952,1088,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Lamiogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BB7AFF08FF67FEA8" box="[113,210,252,276]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BA0EFF09FE25FEAF" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[261,400,253,276]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Stachygethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BA0EFF09FE25FEAF" box="[261,400,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Stachygethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BA9DFF08FE42FEA8" box="[406,503,252,276]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
develop on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B973FF08FD5BFEAF" box="[632,750,252,276]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Lamiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, whereas
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B85DFF09FC6FFEAF" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[854,986,253,276]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Rubiogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3B85DFF09FC6FFEAF" box="[854,986,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Rubiogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3B8EBFF08FBF4FEA8" box="[992,1089,252,276]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
is known from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BA11FEE8FE39FE8F" box="[282,396,284,308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BACCFEE9FDFCFE8F" authority="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti, 2009" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" box="[455,585,285,308]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Paleogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BACCFEE9FDFCFE8F" box="[455,585,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Paleogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3B959FEE8FD03FE88" box="[594,694,284,308]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B9F1FEE8FC3AFE8F" box="[762,911,284,308]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Clearly defined phylogenetic relationships between these taxa remain elusive, and are only weakly supported with molecular data.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF686652F62CFFC2BB9CFA27FE57F9E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5363182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5363182/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" startId="70.[151,182,1491,1511]" targetBox="[185,1092,408,1471]" targetPageId="70">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62CFFC2BB9CFA27FE57F9E9" blockId="70.[151,1128,1491,1618]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BB9CFA27FF6FFA5C" bold="true" box="[151,218,1491,1511]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2BBEBFA21FE51FA5C" authority="Kirejtshuk, 1992" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1992" box="[224,484,1492,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BBEBFA21FEF9FA5C" box="[224,332,1493,1511]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">Astylogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Kirejtshuk, 1992
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BAE7FA20FDB8FA5C" bold="true" box="[492,525,1492,1511]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">a–h</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62CFFC2B928FA21FC8EFA5C" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1808)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[547,827,1492,1511]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B928FA21FD2EFA5C" box="[547,667,1493,1511]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">A. subrugosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62CFFC2B9ACFA20FC80FA5C" author="GYLLENHAL L." box="[679,821,1492,1511]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411" refId="ref87210" refString="GYLLENHAL L. 1808: Insecta Suecica: Classis I, Coleoptera sive Eleuterata. Tomus 1. F. J. Leverentz, Scaris, xii + 572 pp." type="book" year="1808">Gyllenhal, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B84FFA20FCFAFA5C" bold="true" box="[836,847,1492,1511]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">a</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– male habitus (length 2.4 mm);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BB9CFA1BFF16F9B9" bold="true" box="[151,163,1519,1538]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">b</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– dorsal view of head;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BA7AFA1BFECFF9B9" bold="true" box="[369,378,1519,1538]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">c</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– ventral view of head and anterior portion of prosternum;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B889FA1BFC3BF9B9" bold="true" box="[898,910,1519,1538]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">d</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– prosternal process and mesoventrite;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BA1BF9FDFEACF9A7" bold="true" box="[272,281,1545,1564]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">e</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– outer margin of protibia;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B90FF9FCFDBEF9A7" bold="true" box="[516,523,1544,1564]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">f</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– exposed portion of last visible abdominal ventrite;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B8DBF9FDFC6EF9A7" bold="true" box="[976,987,1545,1564]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">g</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– scutellum and microsetae on middle of posterior margin of pronotum;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2B970F9D0FD32F98C" bold="true" box="[635,647,1572,1591]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">h</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
– caudal marginal line of metacoxal cavity. Scale bars: Figs.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BBCCF9CBFF65F9E9" bold="true" box="[199,208,1599,1618]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">c</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BBD0F9CBFF52F9E9" bold="true" box="[219,231,1599,1618]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">d</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BBFAF9CAFF4DF9E9" bold="true" box="[241,248,1598,1618]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">f</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= 100 μm; Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62CFFC2BA8FF9CBFE38F9E9" bold="true" box="[388,397,1599,1618]" pageId="70" pageNumber="411">e</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= 20 μm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62DFFC3BB9BFE88FE21FE6F" blockId="71.[113,1089,220,468]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BB9BFE88FDE1FE28" bold="true" box="[144,596,379,404]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Taxonomy and geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B950FE89FD57FE2F" authorityName="Kirejtshuk" authorityYear="1992" box="[603,738,381,404]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3B950FE89FD57FE2F" box="[603,738,381,404]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Astylogethes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
includes three described species distributed in the Palaearctic Region, and which were formerly attributed to the
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3B8C8FE69FF5FFE6F" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
‘
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3B8CCFE69FF5FFE6F" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Meligethes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosus">Meligethes subrugosus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’ species-group.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BA836DAF62DFFC3BB7AFE1EFC96FD8A" blockId="71.[113,1031,489,561]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BB7AFE1EFE63FE47" authority="(Guillebeau, 1897)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Guillebeau" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[113,470,489,508]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudatus" status="comb. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BB7AFE1EFE85FE47" box="[113,304,490,508]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Astylogethes caudatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Guillebeau, 1897)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BAD0FE1DFD88FE47" bold="true" box="[475,573,489,508]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BAD0FE1DFD88FE47" box="[475,573,489,508]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Europe, N
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F300764AF62DFFC3B9D4FE1DFCA9FE47" box="[735,796,489,508]" name="Turkey" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(Boreal or mountain areas)
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BB7AFDF1FE74FDAC" authority="(Erichson, 1845)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1845" box="[113,449,516,535]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corvinus" status="comb. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BB7AFDF1FE99FDAC" box="[113,300,517,535]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Astylogethes corvinus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62DFFC3BA3CFDF0FE0EFDAC" author="ERICHSON W. F." box="[311,443,516,535]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" refId="ref85969" refString="ERICHSON W. F. 1845 - 1848: [I., II. Lieferungen]. Pp. 1 - 320. In: Naturgeschichte der Insecten Deutschlands. Erste Abtheilung. Coleoptera. Dritter Band. Nikolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin, iv + [ii] + 968 pp. [issued in parts: pp. 1 - 320: 1845; pp. 321 - 480: 1846; pp. 481 - 800: 1847; pp. 801 - 968: 1848]." type="book" year="1845">Erichson, 1845</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BACDFDF0FD9DFDAC" bold="true" box="[454,552,516,535]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BACDFDF0FD9DFDAC" box="[454,552,516,535]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Palaearctic Region, excluding N Africa
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C174D59F62DFFC3BB7AFDEBFE54FD8A" authority="(Gyllenhal, 1808)" authorityName="Audisio & Cline & Biase & Antonini & Mancini & Trizzino & Costantini & Strika & Lamanna & Cerretti" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[113,481,542,561]" class="Insecta" family="Nitidulidae" genus="Astylogethes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrugosus" status="comb. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BB7AFDEBFEF1FD8A" box="[113,324,543,561]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">Astylogethes subrugosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF864B2BF62DFFC3BA44FDEAFE6EFD8A" author="GYLLENHAL L." box="[335,475,542,561]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" refId="ref87210" refString="GYLLENHAL L. 1808: Insecta Suecica: Classis I, Coleoptera sive Eleuterata. Tomus 1. F. J. Leverentz, Scaris, xii + 572 pp." type="book" year="1808">Gyllenhal, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B963EAC8F62DFFC3BAEDFDEAFDFDFD8A" bold="true" box="[486,584,542,561]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25057B3F62DFFC3BAEDFDEAFDFDFD8A" box="[486,584,542,561]" pageId="71" pageNumber="412" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Palaearctic Region
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|