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<mods:title id="5F8BD8F08C477CCC6965F37BABCEAA69">Catalogue of the Australian Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BA02D1AA5C937CAE0B2982B044E9F1C6">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BFAA869AE8727D2E461BAEF4261F1010">Brown, Graham R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="25728780813FFFD87081D3807BE3FE4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4473394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177128972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4473394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25728780813FFFD87081D3807BE3FE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25728780813FFFD87081D3807BE3FE4F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" scope_family="Vespidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
<subSubSection id="E5C1651D813FFFDB7081D3807A2DF8E7" box="[151,562,1771,1797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AD643696813FFFDB7081D3807A2DF8E7" blockId="5.[151,562,1771,1797]" box="[151,562,1771,1797]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB7081D380794DF8E7" ID-CoL="7MLZ" ID-ENA="2613270" authority="in Giordani Soika's (1962" authorityName="in Giordani Soika's" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,338,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB7081D380794DF8E7" box="[151,338,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
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and 
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB719ED3807A2DF8E7" box="[392,562,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Syneuodynerus</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="E5C1651D813FFFD87081D2587BE3FE4F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AD643696813FFFD87081D2587C8DFF1B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1842,2013]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The diagnostic character of 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB71D9D2587BBEF8AF" authority="in Giordani Soika's (1962" authorityName="in Giordani Soika's" authorityYear="1962" box="[463,929,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Syneuodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB71D9D2587A66F8AF" box="[463,633,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Syneuodynerus</emphasis>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813FFFDB728BD2587BBEF8AF" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[669,929,1843,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 202" refId="ref56222" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1962 [&quot; 1961 &quot;]) Gli Odynerus sensu antiquo del continente australioano e della Tasmania. Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 14, 57 - 202." type="journal article" year="1962">Giordani Soika’s (1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[1961]) 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB7415D2587CBDF8AF" box="[1027,1186,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Pseudepipona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB7415D2587CBDF8AF" box="[1027,1186,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pseudepipona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
key is spiniform teeth on the propodeum behind the metanotum. In this respect, the Australian species placed in 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB74A3D23C7D40F893" authorityName="in Giordani Soika's" authorityYear="1962" box="[1205,1375,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Syneuodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB74A3D23C7D40F893" box="[1205,1375,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Syneuodynerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form a continuum with 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB718BD2107A47F877" box="[413,600,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB718BD2107A47F877" box="[413,600,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
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; the latter has species with propodeal teeth beside the metanotum, and the dorsal surface of the propodeum variably developed. Thus, 
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813FFFDB73B7D2F47C97F85B" author="Borsato, W." box="[929,1160,1950,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="511 - 565" refId="ref53983" refString="Borsato, W. (2003) Studies on Australian Eumenidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea). Monografie (Museo Regionale Di Scienze Naturali Torino), 35, 511 - 565." type="journal article" year="2003">Borsato (2003: 551)</bibRefCitation>
stated of 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813FFFDB74E8D2F47A4AF83F" authority="Giordani Soika 1993 b" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Syneuodyneru" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantiacus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813FFFDB74E8D2F47953F83E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Syneuodyneru aurantiacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813FFFDB7143D2A87A4AF83F" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[341,597,1987,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="125 - 149" refId="ref56866" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1993 b) Contributo alla conoscenza degli Eumenidi dell'Australia e della Nuova Guinea (Hym. Vespoidea). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 42, 125 - 149." type="journal article" year="1993">Giordani Soika 1993b</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: “The shape of the upper carinae of the propodeum and of the scutellum would induce to place this taxon in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD872D4D5FC7B62FF53" box="[706,893,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD872D4D5FC7B62FF53" box="[706,893,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Only with a revision of the Australian species it will be possible to attribute correctly the taxa, characterized by upper carinae of the propodeum developed and ending with two teeth placed behind the postscutellum, to the genus 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD873D3D5B47C9FFF1B" box="[965,1152,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD873D3D5B47C9FFF1B" box="[965,1152,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”
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<paragraph id="AD643696813CFFD87081D4687BE3FE4F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
In the keys by 
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813CFFD8712FD4687A03FEFF" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[313,540,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="43 - 65" refId="ref57527" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (2000) Bestimmungstabellen mittel- und sudeuropaischer Eumeniden (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera) Teil 14: Der Gattungsschlussel und die bisher in dieser Reihe nicht behandelten Gattungen und Arten. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 32 (1), 43 - 65." type="journal article" year="2000">Gusenleitner (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813CFFD87231D4687B6EFEFF" author="Ebrahimi, E. &amp; Carpenter, J. M." box="[551,881,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref55458" refString="Ebrahimi, E. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. (2008) Catalog of the vespid wasps of Iran (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Zootaxa, 1785 (1), 1 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1785.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Ebrahimi &amp; Carpenter (2008)</bibRefCitation>
and Carpenter 
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD8740DD4687C4DFEFF" box="[1051,1106,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2010) the Australian species do not run to 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD8714FD44C7A1CFEA3" authorityName="in Giordani Soika's" authorityYear="1962" box="[345,515,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Syneuodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD8714FD44C7A1CFEA3" box="[345,515,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Syneuodynerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because they lack a transparent or translucent apical border on the first metasomal tergum. In the key of 
<bibRefCitation id="C94A4B67813CFFD871DED4207AD5FE87" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[456,714,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="30 - 41" refId="ref56503" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1978) Tabella per l'identificazione dei generi europei della famiglia Eumenidae. Lavori della Societa Veneziana di Scienze Naturali, 3, 30 - 41." type="journal article" year="1978">Giordani Soika (1978)</bibRefCitation>
they fail because the metanotum is not regularly convex. The Australian species do not really key out in these works. The similarities to species of 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD8749BD4047D57FE6B" box="[1165,1352,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD8749BD4047D57FE6B" box="[1165,1352,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lead to reassignment of the species placed in 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD8727BD4F87B08FE4F" authorityName="in Giordani Soika's" authorityYear="1962" box="[621,791,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Syneuodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD8727BD4F87B08FE4F" box="[621,791,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Syneuodynerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to 
<taxonomicName id="6ADB4D15813CFFD8732CD4F87BEAFE4F" box="[826,1013,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Stenodyneriellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9FAFEA84813CFFD8732CD4F87BEAFE4F" box="[826,1013,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Stenodyneriellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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