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<document id="0065CE8D5AC2E1479D6E1016D175D923" ID-CLB-Dataset="53474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="90d83153-c065-4771-9ac7-35dda67996b5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7960319" ID-ZooBank="78E23714-8973-4755-BC94-0A751D7D2B37" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684793805841" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Figueroa, Alex, Low, Martyn E. Y. &amp; Lim, Kelvin K. P." docDate="2023" docId="88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5287.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5287 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5287.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Hydrophis platurus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="196" masterDocId="7469530BFF9AB876FFFC4759790E0F53" masterDocTitle="Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution" masterLastPageNumber="378" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="195" updateTime="1716910345491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F863A326B4BA47E06F3B116EF5A77571">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A319FAA901BBD00A163A525182CF9885">Figueroa, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDD02F50DCA49BBC420E69F5EBF0F578">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A996B4A467AD315866B81F18E401834" type="email">martyn.low@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CE3C1A46067763E6775130C0B3549D64">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C7A9F2A6FCF4DBCB1609E90EAAF5261B" type="email">kelvinlim@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7968004" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209661964" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7968004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46" lastPageId="195" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF58B8B4FF6B42547A650A74" box="[151,875,1293,1320]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF6B42547A650A74" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[151,875,1293,1320]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FF58B8B4FF6B42547A650A74" box="[151,875,1293,1320]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF6B42547B330A74" ID-CoL="3N8BL" authority="(Linnaeus, 1766)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[151,573,1293,1320]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF6B425478760A7B" bold="true" box="[151,376,1293,1320]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrophis platurus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1766)
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FDA642547A650A74" bold="true" box="[602,875,1293,1319]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Native; Indeterminate.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF58B8B4FF0B426B7B440AE4" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B426B7B440AE4" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B426B7BA90A18" authority="Linnaeus, 1766: 391" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="1766" box="[247,679,1329,1356]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Anguis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platura">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B426B78AA0A18" box="[247,420,1329,1356]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Anguis platura</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF58B8B4FE4E42687BA90A18" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689021" box="[434,679,1329,1355]" country="New Caledonia" location="None" municipality="Isle of Pines" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="3">Linnaeus, 1766: 391</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF58B8B4FD4B426B7BE10A1F" box="[695,751,1330,1356]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Type</typeStatus>
material: None designated;
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF58B8B4FBBF426B7D7D0A1F" box="[1091,1139,1330,1356]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">type</typeStatus>
material apparently lost, according to Peters (1960a: 535) and Stuart (1963: 125).
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF58B8B4FC1F420F7D150A23" box="[995,1051,1366,1392]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="0526CCBEFF58B8B4FB74420F7DCB0A23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46:0526CCBEFF58B8B4FB74420F7DCB0A23" box="[1160,1221,1366,1392]" country="New Caledonia" municipality="Isle of Pines" name="None" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">None</location>
stated/traced; later designated as “ad littus insulae maris pacifici, Pine-isle” (=
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF58B8B4FBEB42207DA50AC0" box="[1047,1195,1401,1427]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Isle of Pines</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF58B8B4FB4742237C600AC0" box="[1211,1390,1401,1428]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
) by
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FEAB42C47B480AE4" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[343,582,1437,1463]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="1038 - 1516" refId="ref307706" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1789) s. n. In: Caroli a Linne ... Systema naturae per regna tria natural, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus differentilis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata. Pars III. Amphibia et Pisces. Georg Emanuel Beer, Leipzig, pp. 1038 - 1516." type="book chapter" year="1789">Gmelin (1789: 1122)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF58B8B4FF6B429878880AAC" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF6B4298786A0A88" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[151,356,1473,1499]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelagic Sea Snake</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF6B42BC78880AAC" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[151,390,1509,1535]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
(
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF58B8B4FF6342BC78700AAC" box="[159,382,1509,1535]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="366.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@366.[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="366" captionText="FIGURE 22. A) Calliophis intestinalis, B) Hydrophis hardwickii, C) Hydrophis hardwickii, D) Hydrophis platurus, E) Hydrophis platurus, F) Hydrophis schistosus, G) Hydrophis schistosus, and H) Hydrophis spiralis. Photographs by: Kelvin K.P. Lim [A–B, D, F], Evan S.H. Quah [C, G], Alex Figueroa [E], and Sanjaya Bandara [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960363/files/figure.png" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Figures 22D &amp; 22E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF58B8B4FF6B415078760970" box="[151,376,1545,1571]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF6B415078760970" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[151,376,1545,1571]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF6B415078760970" bold="true" box="[151,376,1545,1571]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF58B8B4FF6B4150781E0970" box="[151,272,1545,1571]" name="Singapore" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF58B8B4FF0B41747B9C08AB" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B41747BA1091B" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,687,1581,1608]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B41747BA1091B" box="[247,687,1581,1608]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B417478A60914" authorityName="Merrem" authorityYear="1820" box="[247,424,1581,1607]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pelamis">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B417478A60914" box="[247,424,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrus pelamis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FE3941747BA5091B" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[453,683,1581,1608]" page="1057" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1847">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE3941747BA5091B" author="Cantor, T. E." box="[453,683,1581,1608]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="1026 - 1078" refId="ref294357" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 c) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 183), 1026 - 1078. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor, 1847c: 1057</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B41087BF10938" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,767,1617,1644]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B41087BF10938" box="[247,767,1617,1644]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B41087B360938" authorityName="Var. Alternans Fischer" authorityYear="1855" box="[247,568,1617,1643]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor" subGenus="Pelamis">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B410878620938" box="[247,364,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrophis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FE81410878D90938" box="[381,471,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelamis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FE1B41087B360938" box="[487,568,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FDAA410B7BF50938" author="Jan, G." box="[598,763,1617,1644]" page="109" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1863">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FDAA410B7BF50938" author="Jan, G." box="[598,763,1617,1644]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref316051" refString="Jan, G. (1863) Elenco Sistematico Degli Ofidi Descritti e Disegnati per L'iconografia Generale. A. Lombardi, Milan, viii + 143 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106683" type="book" year="1863">Jan, 1863: 109</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B412C7A9909DC" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,919,1653,1680]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B412C7A9909DC" box="[247,919,1653,1680]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B412C78A709DC" authority="Schneider, 1799" box="[247,425,1653,1679]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B412C78A709DC" box="[247,425,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelamis bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FE3B412F7B8609DC" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[455,648,1653,1680]" page="3" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE3B412F7B8609DC" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[455,648,1653,1680]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="2 - 3" refId="ref302898" refString="Dennys, N. B. (1880 a) The snakes of Singapore I. Singapore Daily Times, 20 December 1880, 2 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1880">Dennys, 1880a: 3</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FD55412C7A9C09DC" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[681,914,1653,1679]" page="216" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1881">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FD55412C7A9C09DC" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[681,914,1653,1679]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref291608" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1881) On a collection of reptiles and frogs chiefly from Singapore. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881 (1), 215 - 226, pls. 20 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 101596" type="journal article" year="1881">Blanford, 1881: 216</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B41C07A9C09E0" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,914,1689,1716]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B41C078CA09E0" authorityName="Var. Alternans Fischer" authorityYear="1855" box="[247,452,1689,1715]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B41C078CA09E0" box="[247,452,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrophis bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE1D41C37BC509E0" author="Jan, G. &amp; Sordelli, F." box="[481,715,1689,1716]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref316175" refString="Jan, G. &amp; Sordelli, F. (1870 - 1881) Iconographie generale des ophidiens. Tome troisieme (livrais. 35 a 50), contenant quatre vingt seize planches. Georges Jan and Ferdinand Sordelli, Milan, 96 pls. [livraisons 35 - 37 (1870), 38 (1871), 39 - 42 (1872), 43 - 44 (1873), 45 - 46 (1874), 47 (1875), 48 (1876), 49 (1879), 50 (1881)]." type="journal volume" year="1870">Jan &amp; Sordelli, 1870</bibRefCitation>
–1881: pl. 40 II 4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B41E47BF8084C" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B41E47BF8084C" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B41E478A10984" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" box="[247,431,1725,1751]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B41E478A10984" box="[247,431,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrus platurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FE3141E47B940984" author="Flower, S. S." box="[461,666,1725,1751]" page="891" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE3141E47B940984" author="Flower, S. S." box="[461,666,1725,1751]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower, 1896: 891</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FD4041E47A990984" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[700,919,1725,1751]" page="20" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1898">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FD4041E47A990984" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[700,919,1725,1751]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch, 1898: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FC4541E47D820984" author="Flower, S. S." box="[953,1164,1725,1751]" page="686" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FC4541E47D820984" author="Flower, S. S." box="[953,1164,1725,1751]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 686</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—Ridley, 1899: 209.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FEAB41B87B3409A8" author="Barbour, T." box="[343,570,1761,1787]" page="129" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FEAB41B87B3409A8" author="Barbour, T." box="[343,570,1761,1787]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 203" refId="ref290122" refString="Barbour, T. (1912) A contribution to the zoogeography of the East Indian Islands. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 44 (1), 1 - 203." type="journal article" year="1912">Barbour, 1912: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FDA641B87A5909A8" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[602,855,1761,1787]" page="181" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FDA641B87A5909A8" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[602,855,1761,1787]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FC8541B87D6909A8" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[889,1127,1761,1787]" page="17" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FC8541B87D6909A8" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[889,1127,1761,1787]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref312636" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1912 b) List of the Birds, Reptiles and Amphibians in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore, 19 pp." type="book" year="1912">Hanitsch, 1912b: 17</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FB7641B87C7409A8" author="de Rooij, N." box="[1162,1402,1761,1787]" page="224" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1917">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FB7641B87C7409A8" author="de Rooij, N." box="[1162,1402,1761,1787]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref303264" refString="de Rooij, N. (1917) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. II. Ophidia. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 334 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10610" type="book" year="1917">de Rooij, 1917: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF58B8B4FEAB405C7893084C" box="[343,413,1797,1823]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Smith</collectingRegion>
, 1920: 6.—Sworder, 1923: 68.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B40707A710810" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,895,1833,1859]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B407078BB0810" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1943" box="[247,437,1833,1859]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B407078BB0810" box="[247,437,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelamis platurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF58B8B4FE2F40707B190810" box="[467,535,1833,1859]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Smith</collectingRegion>
, 1926: 116.—
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF58B8B4FD4840707BF50810" box="[692,763,1833,1859]" country="Bermuda" name="Smith's" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Smith</collectingRegion>
, 1943: 477.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B40147C9E083B" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,1424,1869,1896]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B40147C9E083B" box="[247,1424,1869,1896]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B401478A40834" authorityName="Bohme" authorityYear="2003" box="[247,426,1869,1895]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platura">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B401478A40834" box="[247,426,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelamis platura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FE3440147BAB083B" author="Cox, M. J. &amp; van Dijk, P. P. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K." box="[456,677,1869,1896]" page="35" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE3440147BAB083B" author="Cox, M. J. &amp; van Dijk, P. P. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K." box="[456,677,1869,1896]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref299700" refString="Cox, M. J., van Dijk, P. P., Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide toSnakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Cox
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FE0140177B3B0834" box="[509,565,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998: 35
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FD3440147A7B0834" author="Das, I." box="[712,885,1869,1896]" page="324" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FD3440147A7B0834" author="Das, I." box="[712,885,1869,1896]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 324</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FC6B40147D420834" author="Das, I." box="[919,1100,1869,1895]" page="103" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FC6B40147D420834" author="Das, I." box="[919,1100,1869,1895]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref300872" refString="Das, I. (2012 a) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of South-East Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 160 pp." type="book" year="2012">Das, 2012a: 103</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—Wallach
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FB2D40177C040834" box="[1233,1290,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014: 540.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B40287D3108FC" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B402878CA08D8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[247,452,1905,1931]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B402878CA08D8" box="[247,452,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Pelamis platyurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 55.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FB3540287C7708D8" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[1225,1401,1905,1931]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 149</bibRefCitation>
.— L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE6A40CC7B9C08FC" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[406,658,1941,1968]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FE2640CF7B1C08FC" box="[474,530,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 106
</bibRefCitation>
.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FC7640CC7D3508FC" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[906,1083,1941,1967]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002: 149</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B40E07BCF0880" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,705,1977,2004]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B40E0787F0880" box="[247,369,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
“
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FEFE40E078680880" box="[258,358,1977,2003]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pelamis</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FDF840E37B320880" box="[516,572,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 302.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF58B8B4FF0B40847B9C08AB" blockId="194.[151,1436,1293,2040]" box="[247,658,2013,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF58B8B4FF0B40847B9C08AB" box="[247,658,2013,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF58B8B4FF0B408478CB08A4" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[247,453,2013,2039]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Hydrophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platura">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF58B8B4FF0B408478CB08A4" box="[247,453,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="194" pageNumber="195">Hydrophis platura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF58B8B4FE1840877B8008AB" author="Das, I." box="[484,654,2013,2040]" page="115" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF58B8B4FE1840877B8008AB" author="Das, I." box="[484,654,2013,2040]" pageId="194" pageNumber="195" refId="ref300966" refString="Das, I. (2018) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of Southeast Asia. 2 nd Edition. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 176 pp." type="book" year="2018">Das, 2018: 115</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF59B8B5FF6B47CE7A750D4A" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B47CE7DEA0EA6" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B47CE78050FE2" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,177]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Remarks.</emphasis>
Well-known for being one of few tetrapods with the largest distributional ranges (spanning across the Indo-Pacific oceans), and for being the only sea snake that is pelagic and inhabits the eastern Pacific, the occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF59B8B5FE6247867B2E0FAA" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1943" box="[414,544,223,249]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FE6247867B2E0FAA" box="[414,544,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">H. platurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FDB647867BB20FAA" box="[586,700,223,249]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
is known from only four museum specimens, and from
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF59B8B5FAAC478678400E4E" author="Cantor, T. E." pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="1026 - 1078" refId="ref294357" refString="Cantor, T. E. (1847 c) Catalogue of reptiles inhabiting the Malayan Peninsula and islands, collected or observed by Theodore Cantor, Esq., M. D. Bengal Medical Service. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 16 (Part 2, No. 183), 1026 - 1078. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5057" type="journal article" year="1847">Cantor (1847c)</bibRefCitation>
who first reported it from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FD6D465A7A0D0E4E" box="[657,771,259,285]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
saying that it was rare based on catches in fishing nets.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF59B8B5FF0B467E787F0E12" author="Jan, G." box="[247,369,295,321]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" refId="ref316051" refString="Jan, G. (1863) Elenco Sistematico Degli Ofidi Descritti e Disegnati per L'iconografia Generale. A. Lombardi, Milan, viii + 143 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 106683" type="book" year="1863">Jan (1863)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF59B8B5FE1F467E7B8E0E12" box="[483,640,295,321]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
at ZMH, and
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF59B8B5FCD6467E7AEF0E12" author="Dennys, N. B." box="[810,993,295,321]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="2 - 3" refId="ref302898" refString="Dennys, N. B. (1880 a) The snakes of Singapore I. Singapore Daily Times, 20 December 1880, 2 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1880">Dennys (1880a)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF59B8B5FBE2467E7DD80E12" author="Blanford, W. T." box="[1054,1238,295,321]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref291608" refString="Blanford, W. T. (1881) On a collection of reptiles and frogs chiefly from Singapore. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1881 (1), 215 - 226, pls. 20 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 101596" type="journal article" year="1881">Blanford (1881)</bibRefCitation>
reported another at the Raffles Museum which should be ZRC.2.2157. Smith (1920) referred to a specimen (“no. 938”) from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FECA463678A60EDA" box="[310,424,367,393]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(i.e., MCZ R-938) (Smith 1926). Inspection of this specimen shows that it was collected by Putnam in 1857 at
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FE0746CA7B630EFE" box="[507,621,403,429]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
Harbour. The last museum specimen, and latest record of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF59B8B5FAEF46CA7C9B0EFE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1943" box="[1299,1429,403,429]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FAEF46CA7C9B0EFE" box="[1299,1429,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">H. platurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is ZRC.2.2156 which was collected on
<date id="7447BCA5FF59B8B5FD3446EE7A870E82" box="[712,905,439,465]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" value="1926-02-02">2 February 1926</date>
off Katong (
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF59B8B5FBD946EE7D9C0E82" box="[1061,1170,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="366.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@366.[155,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="366" captionText="FIGURE 22. A) Calliophis intestinalis, B) Hydrophis hardwickii, C) Hydrophis hardwickii, D) Hydrophis platurus, E) Hydrophis platurus, F) Hydrophis schistosus, G) Hydrophis schistosus, and H) Hydrophis spiralis. Photographs by: Kelvin K.P. Lim [A–B, D, F], Evan S.H. Quah [C, G], Alex Figueroa [E], and Sanjaya Bandara [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960363/files/figure.png" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Fig. 22D</figureCitation>
). As mentioned above, intensive surveys are required to determine the present status of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF59B8B5FC3B46827D480EA6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1943" box="[967,1094,475,501]" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Pelamis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platurus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FC3B46827D480EA6" box="[967,1094,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">H. platurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FB9746827DEE0EA6" box="[1131,1248,475,501]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B46A77A750D4A" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,891,510,537]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B46A778240D4B" bold="true" box="[151,298,510,536]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Known from a few specimens predating 1926. Rare.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF59B8B5FF6B457B7B090D32" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B457B7B960D6E" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,664,546,573]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B457B7B0A0D6E" bold="true" box="[151,516,546,573]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FF6B457B781E0D6F" box="[151,272,546,572]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Endangered.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B451F7B090D32" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,519,582,609]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B451F78AF0D33" bold="true" box="[151,417,582,608]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
Highest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF59B8B5FF6B45337BDB0DD6" box="[151,725,618,645]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B45337BDB0DD6" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,725,618,645]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B453378DC0DD6" bold="true" box="[151,466,618,645]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
Least Concern [2017].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF59B8B5FF6B45D77BE80C46" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B45D778AC0D9E" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B45D77AA20DFB" bold="true" box="[151,940,654,681]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF59B8B5FF6B45D77AA90DFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688351" box="[151,935,654,681]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FF6B45D778160DFB" box="[151,280,654,680]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FEC445D678A80DFA" box="[312,422,655,681]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<location id="0526CCBEFF59B8B5FE5645D67B1C0DFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46:0526CCBEFF59B8B5FE5645D67B1C0DFA" box="[426,530,655,681]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Museum</location>
specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FD6745D77A1A0DFB" box="[667,788,654,680]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality)
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF59B8B5FC4C45D77C070DFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688278" box="[944,1289,654,681]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Katong" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FC4C45D77AE60DFA" box="[944,1000,654,681]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2157 (no date);
<location id="0526CCBEFF59B8B5FB5045D67C070DFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF58B8B5FF6B42547BE80C46:0526CCBEFF59B8B5FB5045D67C070DFA" box="[1196,1289,655,681]" country="Singapore" name="Katong" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FB5045D67C070DFA" bold="true" box="[1196,1289,655,681]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Katong</emphasis>
</location>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FAF545D67C000DFA" bold="true" box="[1289,1294,655,681]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF59B8B5FAEE45D778900D9E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120687946" collectingDate="1926-02-02" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FAEE45D77C440DFA" box="[1298,1354,654,681]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2156 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF59B8B5FF0345EA78980D9E" box="[255,406,691,717]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" value="1926-02-02">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF59B8B5FF0345EA78980D9E" box="[255,406,691,717]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" value="1926-02-02">02-Feb-1926</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B458F7D4E0DA2" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,1088,726,753]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B458F7AA60DA3" bold="true" box="[151,936,726,753]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FEE2458F78990DA3" box="[286,407,726,752]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FD6D458F7A040DA3" box="[657,778,726,752]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FC4C458E7AFE0DA2" box="[944,1008,727,753]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF59B8B5FC06458E7D320DA2" box="[1018,1084,727,753]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="195" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF59B8B5FF6B45A37BE80C46" blockId="195.[151,1437,151,789]" box="[151,742,762,789]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF59B8B5FF6B45A378880C47" bold="true" box="[151,390,762,788]" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF59B8B5FF6B45A3781E0C47" box="[151,272,762,788]" name="Singapore" pageId="195" pageNumber="196">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Katong*—Singapore Harbour.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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