147 lines
15 KiB
XML
147 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<document id="D10EB55AA4EB8CC3B2914CF7A6ED09C1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157021" ID-GBIF-Dataset="161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157021" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459622982295" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hoddle, Mark S. & Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2003" docId="0391C840FFFE99618347FB64FE1FC9E6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00268.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 268" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Scirtothrips litotes Hoddle & Mound, 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFA8B038FFE99979824FFFD0FFE2CD40" masterDocTitle="The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698203800768" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B0D2DB4501A08B1B89E353C7198790B5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9CF22AA1B758D8A879E8BD8EC3BC3149">
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<mods:title id="52A462C61980DACB2B4C02373E993CF3">The genus Scirtothrips in Australia (Insecta, Thysanoptera, Thripidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8AE85062C4EBA2FB2DE53D06AAF0B4BD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C9962279C50312DE10A139B169D14A3D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B4B5CA74EA71DB92481B4397D7E1552E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6217A4707FDB1891D987735318E1E218">Hoddle, Mark S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F2B47509B4AF30B7FCF3CB0B9FE64CDF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A441624569239A6D8F144E426818B026">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3AF6ED5F81C61A043824660AC0E8D0DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46871B948C6313ADA2764EDA28301372">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4EBCEC394B0E94A8F8D0016AEB9C764F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F33E6B18DC67B2071A27D8839E7EAC46">
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<mods:title id="DBC468A63CBE03AB07853E27EF097CE6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="32CDCD38BDFC59C7D5A26586E671BB5C">
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<mods:date id="DD0591705768FFCDEB26397146177E05">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="63448558557BE03D8BD656D7DA24FBD7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="271C1989FAD963325565F0836A9DF2EC">268</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="EED0F13803BE5239A0D6D271E51E337D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="7050F5AACE2429510FA5F47C3A181359">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1C0963ED43EC9743792A904537804C0C">40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="E9B3D5E027D551A4C2027A9522590C4B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="526497E8110DCB2EE45E94A3EF83D353" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157021</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F498B4D5349DCD51958A85EDC3B7034C" type="GBIF-Dataset">161551bf-ef8c-4d6a-abe5-38226f776208</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97F101CE170E7016821C93A6D19FF5EE" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67E01C6663F26DBF0F8156D4C470C4E1" type="Zenodo-Dep">157021</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0391C840FFFE99618347FB64FE1FC9E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276655" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119331980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0391C840FFFE99618347FB64FE1FC9E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0391C840FFFE99618347FB64FE1FC9E6" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFFE996E8347FB64FE7CC9B1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFFE996E8347FB64FDA8C98E" blockId="23.[264,586,1204,1265]" box="[264,586,1204,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0CFCE3AFFFE996E8347FB64FDA8C98E" bold="true" box="[264,586,1204,1230]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFE996E8347FB64FDA8C98E" bold="true" box="[264,586,1204,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFFE996E8347FB64FE07C98E" ID-CoL="8RTTM" box="[264,485,1204,1230]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litotes" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFE996E8347FB64FE07C98E" bold="true" box="[264,485,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Scirtothrips litotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F183FFFFE996E83A3FB64FDA8C98E" box="[492,586,1204,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFFE996E8347FB07FE7CC9B1" blockId="23.[264,586,1204,1265]" box="[264,414,1239,1265]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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[
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<figureCitation id="130365D3FFFE996E8340FB07FE89C9B1" box="[271,363,1239,1265]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 20" captionStartId="33.[264,382,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,316,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[621,968,606,1230]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 11 20. Scirtothrips heads and pronota. 11, frondis; 12, inermis; 13, kirrhos; 14, longipennis; 15, litotes; 16, moneres; 17, pilbara; 18, tenor; 19, quadriseta; 20, solus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157023/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130365D3FFFE996E8338FB07FE75C9B1" box="[375,407,1239,1265]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 50" captionStartId="37.[264,382,1466,1490]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,312,1450]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[615,962,832,1450]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 45 50. Scirtothrips abdominal tergites. 45, pilbara VIVIII; 46, quadriseta VIIX; 47, solus VIIX; 48, litotes VIIX; 49, tenor IVVI; 50, frondis IVVII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157027/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">48</figureCitation>
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]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFFE99618347FAF6FD4BCF86" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFFE996E8347FAF6FAE2C8F9" blockId="23.[264,1324,1318,1905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFE996E8347FAF6FE17C800" bold="true" box="[264,501,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFE996E804DFAF7FDB7C800" box="[514,597,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Colour</emphasis>
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: Light brown, tergites paler laterally, mesonotum pale on posterior half; antecostal ridges on tergites IIIVIII dark across full width of segments, on sternites IIIVII shaded full width of segments; forewings uniformly deeply shaded; antennal segment I pale, II dark, segments IIIV dark with base paler, VI – VIII uniformly dark.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFFE99618377FA17FD0FCCEE" blockId="23.[264,1324,1318,1905]" lastBlockId="24.[264,1325,284,1190]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFFE996E8377FA17FE41C8A0" box="[312,419,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Structure</emphasis>
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: Head slightly wider than long, mouth cone long but projecting ventrally; vertex with transversely anastomosing striae, ocellar region reticulate; bases of ocellar setae pair III separated approximately by the length of these setae, arising anterior to tangent between anterior margins of posterior ocelli; two pairs of postocular setae approximately 0.75 as long as ocellar setae pair III. Pronotum with transverse striae irregular and widely separated; with 2 pairs of anteromarginal setae, 911 discal setae; 4 pairs of posteromarginal setae, S2 about three times the length of S1, S3 subequal to S1. Metanotal reticulation almost equiangular, median setae on anterior margin. Forewing scale with 34 marginal setae; first vein setae 27+17+13+1+01+01; second vein 34 setae; posteromarginal fringe cilia wavy. Tergites IIIV median setae long and widely spaced, distance between bases at least 2 times the length of these setae; tergal microtrichial fields with 3 discal setae; VII with posteromarginal comb extending mesad of discal seta II, usually complete medially; VIII with no discal microtrichia medially, posteromarginal comb complete; tergite IX with discal microtrichia scarcely visible. Sternal microtrichial fields weak, not extending mesad of marginal setae II.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFF199618377FE6CFC5ACF66" blockId="24.[264,1325,284,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618377FE6CFD2DCC95" box="[312,719,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Measurements of
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<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFF19961805FFE6CFD97CC95" box="[528,629,444,469]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female
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</emphasis>
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. Body length 1250. Head, length 85; width 140; p.o.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C1F91FFF199618379FE34FE9FCCBE" box="[310,381,484,510]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-1.2">S1 12</geoCoordinate>
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. Pronotum, length 100; width 150; posteromarginal setae
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C1F91FFF199618661FE34FB97CCBE" box="[1070,1141,484,510]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-1.1666666">S1 10</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0C1F91FFF1996186CDFE34FB29CCBE" box="[1154,1227,484,510]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="925" value="-2.6333332">S2 38</geoCoordinate>
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. Forewing length 700. Antennal segments III – VI, 45, 45, 40, 45.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFF199618377FDE4FD4BCF86" blockId="24.[264,1325,284,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618377FDE4FDEBCF0E" bold="true" box="[312,521,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFF199618377FDE4FE94CF0E" box="[312,374,564,590]" name="Malta" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Male</collectingCountry>
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macroptera
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</emphasis>
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. Similar in colour and sculpture to female, but smaller; tergite VII without posteromarginal microtrichia; abdominal segment IX with pair of dark drepanae with acute apices curving dorsally; parameres each with rounded knob on external margin near base, aedeagus without spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFF199618377FD04FEA0CE7E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFF199618377FD04FEA0CE7E" blockId="24.[264,1325,284,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618377FD04FDF3CFAD" box="[312,529,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFF199618377FD04FE41CFAD" box="[312,419,724,749]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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Female.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618050FD04FD51CFAE" bold="true" box="[543,691,724,750]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Queensland</emphasis>
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, Brisbane, from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF1996181C1FD04FB29CFAD" box="[910,1227,724,749]" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Lepidozamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peroffskyana">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF1996181C1FD04FB29CFAD" box="[910,1227,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lepidozamia peroffskyana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF1996186AFFD04FEADCE56" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Zamiaceae</taxonomicName>
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],
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<date id="FF865F96FFF19961832BFD2CFE39CE56" box="[356,475,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2000-12-02">2.xii.2000</date>
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(J. Hall).
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618015FD2CFD33CE55" box="[602,721,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFF199618015FD2CFD33CE55" box="[602,721,764,789]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFF1996180ACFD2CFC84CE56" box="[739,870,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">19 females</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D3EB2DFFFF1996181EAFD2CFBE0CE56" box="[933,1026,764,790]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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collected with the
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<typeStatus id="5483C7F4FFF1996186A2FD2CFEDCCE7E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3222ADDFFF199618377FC9CFE1FC9E6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B877956FFF199618377FC9CFE1FC9E6" blockId="24.[264,1325,284,1190]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF199618377FC9CFE24CE26" bold="true" box="[312,454,844,870]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Comments.</emphasis>
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This species is unusual in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF1996181C2FC9CFBF5CE25" box="[909,1047,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF1996181C2FC9CFBF5CE25" box="[909,1047,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Scirtothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having the posteromarginal comb of microtrichia on tergite VII complete or almost complete, a character state that it shares only with
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF19961801BFC4CFD29CEF5" box="[596,715,924,949]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF19961801BFC4CFD29CEF5" box="[596,715,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. helenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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amongst the Australian species. Moreover, it has an unusually long mouth cone, although not as long as in the other Australian member of this genus that lives on cycads,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF19961801EFC3CFC71C946" authority="Bhatti & Mound" authorityName="Bhatti & Mound" box="[593,915,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Scirtothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenor">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF19961801EFC3CFD4FC945" box="[593,685,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. tenor</emphasis>
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(Bhatti & Mound)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The native range of the cycad,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3802D5FFF19961875CFC3CFE7CC96D" class="Cycadopsida" family="Zamiaceae" genus="Lepidozamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cycadales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peroffskyana">
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<emphasis id="B94CA544FFF19961875CFC3CFE7CC96D" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">L. peroffskyana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, is southeastern Queensland and northeastern New South
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<collectingCountry id="F32F39C6FFF199618623FBC4FB54C96E" box="[1132,1206,1044,1070]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Wales</collectingCountry>
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, from the ranges northwest of Brisbane to the Manning River district. Typically it is found scattered through wet sclerophyll forests or on rainforest margins, but is cultivated as an ornamental in subtropical areas.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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