781 lines
110 KiB
XML
781 lines
110 KiB
XML
|
<document id="B0401701D9F2799E27FD4440AF08D0FA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276689" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b6781430-d288-4cb4-b178-db6192a61dde" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276689" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460230557710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Enghoff, Henrik" docDate="2011" docId="03BC87EAFFAA316FFF22F922031BFCAE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02753p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2753" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Crurifarcimen vagans Enghoff, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FF85FF92FFAD3160FFB5FFF00761FFF9" masterDocTitle="East African giant millipedes of the tribe Pachybolini (Diplopoda, Spirobolida, Pachybolidae)" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698238933756" updateUser="plazi">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods id="E0B7FC1321B78FC808E676EDFC7C3088" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="752CDD1EE80261E337313C80EF3D840C">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="5C0572FBB79120FBCEB0A6EF990400DA">East African giant millipedes of the tribe Pachybolini (Diplopoda, Spirobolida, Pachybolidae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="529E975424AC24127DA91308393C00A7" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="8C8C494689C2C377B2EBB13A6920CDDB">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="0C22CBD6F0111F1DCFCA967ACBA31D87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="B6D0BDCC819C36E138335BED06E4EA19">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="2930AACB9CC7F5CC6861B84FFC3EFFF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="2FE8FDB0854413C7ECDD2A410B35B370" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="93AF6C92B94BFB5336CABEF9AAD9E641">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="980FEEEB25323339CBC33D04CC54B7CD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part id="25D00ECDCADE26423DA57F0348C4FB2C">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date id="1B07EE19F5AF855CAC2996A41399D318">2011</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="A441A930BED7EAE24F22643B0A09A28F" type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="D353D888793ED7CAADB2ABB6FF68D740">2753</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent id="E1AAD316976A9DF3B3E453DB155EF0F0" unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start id="AD43FB8EC1024CE9CD68690386598F69">1</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end id="0889D2D218E840C88970B0BEC7BD3EA3">41</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification id="66D8C220280E851910DA181D508F2F41">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="48598FCE7C68D7D0E5380A8C60C0078C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276689</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="897339B0CEB3BACEF451CB70DC477F7C" type="GBIF-Dataset">b6781430-d288-4cb4-b178-db6192a61dde</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="631280696CEFAC80093740F9ACA5888D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="7A65C74EBABB528B09103AE0229B5868" type="Zenodo-Dep">276689</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment id="03BC87EAFFAA316FFF22F922031BFCAE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612652" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87EAFFAA316FFF22F922031BFCAE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87EAFFAA316FFF22F922031BFCAE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFAA3167FF22F92206DAF8F5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFAA3167FF22F922068DF912" blockId="7.[151,492,1745,1804]" box="[151,492,1745,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0E28190FFAA3167FF22F922068DF912" bold="true" box="[151,492,1745,1772]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFAA3167FF22F922068DF912" bold="true" box="[151,492,1745,1772]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFAA3167FF22F92206C2F915" ID-CoL="ZS3K" box="[151,419,1746,1772]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFAA3167FF22F92206C2F915" bold="true" box="[151,419,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2525795FFAA3167FE1FF921068DF912" box="[426,492,1745,1771]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFAA3167FF22F90406DAF8F5" blockId="7.[151,492,1745,1804]" box="[151,443,1780,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFAA3167FF22F9040674F8F5" box="[151,277,1780,1804]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStart-2="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1442,1465]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,855,878]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1430,189,1405]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1393,198,827]" captionTargetBox-2="[157,1430,195,1890]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[169,1434,181,1413]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[189,1398,195,831]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratype from East Usambara Mts., Amani. Length of specimen 16 cm. G. Brovad phot." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 3. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratypes. 2: Head, collum and anterior legs. G. Brovad phot. 3: Body rings 5 – 7, ventral view, showing coxal lobes on leg-pairs 6 – 7. N. Ioannou phot. Scales 1 cm. L: lobes, vii: smooth ’ shelf’ of ventrally fused bodyring seven." captionText-2="FIGURES 4 – 8. Male legs, SEM. 4: Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, tarsus, lateral view. 5: C. vagans, paratype, tarsus, ventral view. 6: Epibolus pulchripes, tarsus, lateral view. 7: Hadrobolus crassicollis, holotype, ventral-lateral view. 8: C. vagans, paratype, surface structure of ventral pad. Scales 1 mm (5, 7), 0.1 mm (4, 6), 0.01 mm (8)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/276690/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/276691/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/276692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 1–5, 8</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFAA3167FE97F904065EF8F5" box="[290,319,1780,1804]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,965,988]" captionTargetBox="[210,1380,180,949]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[209,1382,179,953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female second pair of legs with one vulva attached, anterior view. 11: Crurifarcimen vagans, 12: Epibolus pulchripes. The arrows point to the distal margin of the lateral extensions of the coxosternum. Scales 1 cm. P. Pimvichai phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276694/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">11</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFAA3167FEFEF90406F5F8F5" box="[331,404,1780,1804]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 19" captionStart-3="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStart-4="FIGURES 24 – 25" captionStart-5="FIGURES 26 – 27" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,971,994]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,249,1923,1946]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionStartId-4="14.[151,264,1062,1085]" captionStartId-5="14.[151,264,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1391,179,955]" captionTargetBox-2="[512,1081,1066,1907]" captionTargetBox-3="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetBox-4="[187,1396,197,1036]" captionTargetBox-5="[190,1397,1169,1932]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[192,1397,177,956]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[499,1095,1052,1917]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetId-4="figure@14.[185,1401,195,1041]" captionTargetId-5="figure@14.[187,1399,1165,1937]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionTargetPageId-4="14" captionTargetPageId-5="14" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 18. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, left anterior gonopod coxa and telopodite. 17: oral view, 18: mesal view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, cxt: mesal coxal tooth, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite. Scales 1 mm. SEM." captionText-2="FIGURE 19. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, semidiagrammatic drawing based on right anterior gonopod macerated with trypsin. bt: ’ bride trachéenne’ (lighter horizontal stippling indicates a part of the ’ bride trachéenne’ embedded in membrane), cx 8: coxa, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum (cut in midline, to the right in the drawing), tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite." captionText-3="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." captionText-4="FIGURES 24 – 25. Crurifarcimen vagans, paratype, right vulva, SEM. 24: posterior-lateral view, 25: lateral view. Scales 1 mm. op: operculum." captionText-5="FIGURES 26 – 27. Crurifarcimen vagans, early stadia, from female from Anami, collected in terrarium. 26: egg in earthen capsule, 27: stadium I juvenile in earthen capsule. Diameter of earthen capsules ca. 8 mm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/276696/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/276697/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/276699/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/276700/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">13–27</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFAA3167FE2AF90406DAF8F5" box="[415,443,1780,1804]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="36.[151,249,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[456,1120,410,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[456,1122,407,1445]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 84. Known distribution of East African Pachybolini, except Hadrobolus crassicollis and Epibolus pulchripes. dots (●): Crurifarcimen vagans, filled diamonds (♦): Hyperbolus apicomplexus, open diamonds (♢): Hyperbolus morogoroensis, filled triangle (˔): Parabolus dimorphus, inverted open triangle (): Parabolus calceus, inverted filled triangle (ˑ): Pachybolus tectus,, filled square (․): Pachybolini indet. Based on Yahoo maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276715/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">84</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFAA3167FF22F8C2050FF8B1" box="[151,622,1842,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFAA3167FF22F8C2050FF8B1" blockId="7.[151,622,1842,1864]" box="[151,622,1842,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFAA3167FF22F8C2066CF8B1" box="[151,269,1842,1864]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pachybolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFAA3167FF22F8C2066CF8B1" box="[151,269,1842,1864]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pachybolus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFAA3167FEA6F8C2062DF8BE" bold="true" box="[275,332,1842,1863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2525795FFAA3167FEA6F8C2062DF8BE" box="[275,332,1842,1863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
II.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFAA3167FEC5F8C2050FF8B1" author="Enghoff" box="[368,622,1842,1864]" pageId="7" pageNumber="40" refString="Enghoff, I. B. & Enghoff, H. (1976) Notes on myriapods observed and collected in Tanzania and Kenya during the summer 1974. Copenhagen: xeroxed report." type="journal volume" year="1976">Enghoff & Enghoff 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFAA3168FF22F89F0279FE5C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFAA3167FF22F89F023AF852" blockId="7.[151,1436,1903,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFAA3167FF22F89F064EF87E" box="[151,303,1903,1927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
: 3
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFAA3167FED6F8800694F871" box="[355,501,1904,1928]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, E. Usambara Mts., Amani
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFAA3167FBB1F89F0333F87E" box="[1028,1106,1903,1927]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-5.1">5°06’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFAA3167FBD5F89F03A1F87E" box="[1120,1216,1903,1927]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, forest clearing at Kwankoro road, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFAA3167FECEF86306B3F852" box="[379,466,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, on the ground,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFAA3167FD32F8630463F852" box="[647,770,1939,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1974-08-01">1.viii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFAA3167FB34F86303B5F852" box="[1153,1236,1939,1963]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100972).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFAA3168FF70F8470279FE5C" blockId="7.[151,1436,1903,2034]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFAA3167FF70F847063EF836" box="[197,351,1975,1999]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFAA3167FE1CF848055AF829" box="[425,571,1976,2000]" name="Tanzania" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, East Usambara Mts., Amani
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFAA3167FBF3F84703F4F836" box="[1094,1173,1975,1999]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="-5.1">5°06’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFAA3167FB2BF8470261F836" box="[1182,1280,1975,1999]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
: 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFAA3167FAFEF84707AEF80B" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, data as
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFAA3167FE89F82A06FFF80B" box="[316,414,2010,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFAA3167FE05F82A0562F80B" box="[432,515,2010,2034]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100973-
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFAA3167FD39F82A0583F80B" box="[652,738,2010,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="74-10-09">100974</date>
|
|||
|
|
). – 3 3,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFAA3167FCDDF82A0417F80B" box="[872,886,2010,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="juvenile">1</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
juvenile data as
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFAA3167FBF1F82A03C8F80B" box="[1092,1193,2010,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
, but
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFAA3167FB5DF82A02FDF80B" box="[1256,1436,2010,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1974-08-02" valueMax="1974-08-07" valueMin="1974-08-02">2. – 7.viii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FF2BFF670790FF56" box="[158,241,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
0 0
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FEA0FF67060DFF56" box="[277,364,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="82-10-09">100982</date>
|
|||
|
|
, 0 0
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FE20FF67068DFF56" box="[405,492,151,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="83-10-09">100983</date>
|
|||
|
|
, 00100975). – 1 Ƥ, forest house, secondary rainforest, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FB3CFF670380FF56" box="[1161,1249,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, in rotten wood,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FF22FF4B067BFF2A" box="[151,282,187,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-07-29">29.vii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FD28FF4B0591FF2A" box="[669,752,187,211]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100978). – 1 3, 1 Ƥ, Bomole, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FB2AFF4B0396FF2A" box="[1183,1271,187,211]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FAB6FF4B021EFF2A" box="[1283,1407,187,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-08-05">5.viii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FE45FF2E0522FF0F" box="[496,579,222,246]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100979-00100980). – 1 3
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FC3BFF2E0341FF0F" box="[910,1056,222,246]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Monga, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FB18FF2E0265FF0F" box="[1197,1284,222,246]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FAA5FF2E0214FF0F" box="[1296,1397,222,246]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1977-02-06">6.ii.1977</date>
|
|||
|
|
, H. Enghoff, O. Lomholdt, O. Martin leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FDE4FEF105C5FEE0" box="[593,676,257,281]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100984). – 1 3, 2 ƤƤ, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FC4DFEF10331FEE0" box="[1016,1104,257,281]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FBE8FEF1026BFEE0" box="[1117,1290,257,281]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1977-01-26" valueMax="1977-02-01" valueMin="1977-01-26">26.i. –1.ii.1977</date>
|
|||
|
|
, H. Enghoff, O. Lomholdt, O. Martin leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FE44FED40525FEC5" box="[497,580,292,316]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
0 0
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FDDFFED405A0FEC5" box="[618,705,292,316]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="85-10-09">100985</date>
|
|||
|
|
, 00100987). – 1 3 1 Ƥ, Kwamkoro,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FBC0FED40380FEC5" box="[1141,1249,292,316]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1977-01-25">25.i.1977</date>
|
|||
|
|
, H. Enghoff, O. Lomholdt, O. Martin leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FE65FEB70542FEA6" box="[464,547,327,351]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100992). - 2 ƤƤ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FC96FEB704C2FEA6" box="[803,931,327,351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FC6BFEB70358FEA6" box="[990,1081,327,351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FBFDFEB70381FEA6" box="[1096,1248,327,351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1979-08-01" valueMax="1979-08-05" valueMin="1979-08-01">1–5.viii.1979</date>
|
|||
|
|
, M. Stoltze leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FF2BFE9A0790FE7B" box="[158,241,362,386]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
0 0
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FEA1FE9A060AFE7B" box="[276,363,362,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="88-10-09">100988</date>
|
|||
|
|
, 00100990). – 1 3 ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FDDCFE9A05DEFE7B" box="[617,703,362,386]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FD7EFE9A0427FE7B" box="[715,838,362,386]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1970-06-24">24.vi.1970</date>
|
|||
|
|
, R. Jacobsen leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FBA0FE9A0309FE7B" box="[1045,1128,362,386]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
00100991). – 7 3, 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FA3BFE9A0781FE5C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
3
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FEB7FE7E06F2FE5F" box="[258,403,398,422]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FE73FE7D057DFE5C" box="[454,540,397,421]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FD9DFE7D058EFE5C" box="[552,751,397,421]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1995-10-27" valueMax="1995-11-09" valueMin="1995-10-27">27.x. – 9.xi. 1995</date>
|
|||
|
|
, C. Griswold, N. Scharff & D. Ubick leg. (
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED04AE39FFA53168FB7AFE7D026AFE5C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[1231,1291,397,421]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">CAS</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA53168FF70FE40044EFACF" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FE4003BCFDC8" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE885EFFA53168FF70FE40063EFE31" box="[197,351,432,456]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FE16FE410555FE30" box="[419,564,433,457]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, West Usambara Mts., Mazumbai,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FBD0FE4003D2FE31" box="[1125,1203,432,456]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-4.8166666">4°49’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FB0FFE40027DFE31" box="[1210,1308,432,456]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="38.5">38°30’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
: 1 3,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FAEBFE40020DFE31" box="[1374,1388,432,456]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">3</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
juv.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FF22FE23078CFE12" box="[151,237,467,491]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, in trunk,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FEEBFE2306B8FE12" box="[350,473,467,491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-08-01">1.viii.1980</date>
|
|||
|
|
, M. Stoltze & N. Scharff leg. (ZMUC 00100995). –
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FB96FE2303F3FE12" box="[1059,1170,467,492]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1550-01-03">
|
|||
|
|
1
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FB82FE2403F3FE12" box="[1079,1170,467,492]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.155" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="3.155">3, 1550</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
m,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FB09FE23025FFE12" box="[1212,1342,467,491]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-11-15">15.xi. 1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. Jakobsen leg. (ZMUC 00100996). – 2 ƤƤ,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FDE1FE0605CAFDF7" box="[596,683,502,526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FD02FE06044AFDF7" box="[695,811,502,526]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1978-12-07">7.xii.1978</date>
|
|||
|
|
, J.B. Rasmussen leg. (ZMUC 00100997). – 1 3, 2 ƤƤ, montane forest,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FEF9FDE90691FDC8" box="[332,496,537,561]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1700.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1600.0">1600– 1800 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FE49FDE905D4FDC8" box="[508,693,537,561]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1995-11-10" valueMax="1995-11-20" valueMin="1995-11-10">10. – 20.xi.1995</date>
|
|||
|
|
, C. Griswold, N. Scharff & D. Ubick leg. (CAS).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FDCC05B7FCDE" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FDFAFDCD0580FDAC" box="[591,737,573,597]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, East Usambara Mts., Amani
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FB55FDCC024EFDAD" box="[1248,1327,572,596]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-5.1">5°06’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FA83FDCC02F9FDAD" box="[1334,1432,572,596]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="38.633335">38°38’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FF22FDAF07B4FD8E" box="[151,213,607,631]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">3 juv.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
Monga, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FEEAFDAF06D7FD8E" box="[351,438,607,631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, on the ground,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FDDFFDAF0584FD8E" box="[618,741,607,631]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-08-05">5.viii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (ZMUC 00100976). –
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FAE2FDAF07AEFD62" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="subadult">1 subadult</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
Ƥ, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FE91FD730614FD62" box="[292,373,643,667]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, arable land,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FDBBFD7305EBFD62" box="[526,650,643,667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-08-06">6.viii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (ZMUC 00100977). – 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FAF9FD7307AEFD47" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">9 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, cultivation in rain forest, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FD92FD56051EFD47" box="[551,639,678,702]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, on the ground,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FC8EFD5604DCFD47" box="[827,957,678,702]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1974-07-26">26.vii.1974</date>
|
|||
|
|
, I. B. Enghoff & H. Enghoff leg. (ZMUC 00100981). –
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FE81FD39061EFD1B" box="[308,383,713,738]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="egg">2 eggs</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, 1 small juv., lab-reared from parents from Amani (ZMUC 00100993). –
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FB0EFD390254FD18" box="[1211,1333,713,737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FAD1FD3907CEFCFD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FF09FD1C0646FCFD" box="[188,295,748,772]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1977-01-24">24.i.1977</date>
|
|||
|
|
, in rotten wood, H. Enghoff, O. Lomholdt, O. Martin leg. (ZMUC 00100986). –
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FB08FD1C0251FCFD" box="[1213,1328,748,772]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, ca.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FAD1FD1C07D1FCDE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FF0EFCFF065DFCDE" box="[187,316,783,807]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1979-07-14">14.vii.1979</date>
|
|||
|
|
, M. Stoltze leg. (ZMUC 00100989).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FCC20581FC2F" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FDE0FCC20586FCB3" box="[597,743,818,842]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, East Usambara Mts: 5 3, 1 Ƥ, Muheza + Korogwe District, East Usambara Mts.
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FDE5FCA505A7FC94" box="[592,710,853,877]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="-4.942222">4°56’32”S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FD78FCA5040EFC94" box="[717,879,853,877]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="1" value="38.660694">38°39’38.5’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, 940 masl, trapsite 8 plot 59A,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FB7EFCA50257FC94" box="[1227,1334,853,877]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2001-01-31">31.i.2001</date>
|
|||
|
|
, Frontier
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FF22FC88079DFC69" box="[151,252,888,912]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
leg. (ZMUC 00101001). – 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FDC4FC880580FC69" box="[625,737,888,912]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
Nilo Forest Reserve
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FC61FC880330FC69" box="[980,1105,888,912]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="-4.9044447">4°54’16’’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FBEBFC88038BFC69" box="[1118,1258,888,912]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="38.662502">38°39’45’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, date?, Frontier
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FF22FC6B079DFC4A" box="[151,252,923,947]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
leg. (ZMUC 00101000). – 1 3, 1 Ƥ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FD02FC6B0479FC4A" box="[695,792,923,947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
Ƥ Muheza District, Magrotto Estate, 5°07 S,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FA98FC6B02F6FC4A" box="[1325,1431,923,947]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="38.75">38°45’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FF22FC4E064CFC2F" box="[151,301,958,982]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="9.144" metricValueMin="6.096" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="ft" value="2500.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–3000 ft</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
asl,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FED4FC4E06DBFC2F" box="[353,442,958,982]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1981-03">iii.1981</date>
|
|||
|
|
, S.N.Stuart leg. (VMNH.)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FC11063BFB7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FDD0FC120597FC03" box="[613,758,994,1018]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, Lushoto District, West Usambara Mts., Mazumbai,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FE94FBF4060FFBE5" box="[289,366,1028,1052]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-4.8166666">4°49’S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FECFFBF406BAFBE5" box="[378,475,1028,1052]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="38.5">38°30’E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FE5FFBF40517FBE5" box="[490,630,1028,1052]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">16 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FD37FBF405BCFBE5" box="[642,733,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, in trunk,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FCEEFBF404B7FBE5" box="[859,982,1028,1052]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-08-01">1.viii.1980</date>
|
|||
|
|
, M. Stoltze & N. Scharff leg. (ZMUC 00100998). –
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FE81FBD706CEFBC6" box="[308,431,1063,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">3 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FE03FBD80529FBB9" box="[438,584,1064,1088]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FDE6FBD7046FFBC6" box="[595,782,1063,1088]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1992-09-19" valueMax="1992-09-29" valueMin="1992-09-19">19. – 29.ix.1992</date>
|
|||
|
|
, M. Andersen leg. (ZMUC 00100999). – 1 3,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FAA8FBD70258FBC6" box="[1309,1337,1063,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-06-17">17</date>
|
|||
|
|
.vi.1980, S. Mandia leg. (VMNH). – 22 3, 10 ƤƤ,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FD35FBBB059CFB9A" box="[640,765,1099,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, S. Mandia leg. (VMNH). – 3 3, 1 Ψ,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FB0AFBBB0269FB9A" box="[1215,1288,1099,1123]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1981-01">i.1981</date>
|
|||
|
|
, K. M. Howell leg. (VMNH).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FB62044EFACF" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F302766CFFA53168FDFEFB6205BDFB53" box="[587,732,1170,1194]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Tanga Region, West Usambara Mts: 1 3,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA53168FB08FB6203AAFB53" box="[1213,1227,1170,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="subadult">1</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
subadult 3, Lushoto District, Mahezangulu Forest Reserve
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FDCEFB4505B9FB34" box="[635,728,1205,1229]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-4.95">4° 57' S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FD52FB450435FB34" box="[743,852,1205,1229]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="38.516666">38° 31' E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, rain forest,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FC52FB45031FFB34" box="[999,1150,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.906" metricValueMax="10.668" metricValueMin="9.144" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="ft" value="3250.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–3500 ft</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
asl,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FB02FB45023CFB34" box="[1207,1373,1205,1229]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1982-03-14" valueMax="1982-03-16" valueMin="1982-03-14">14–16.iii.1982</date>
|
|||
|
|
, S.N. Stuart leg (VMNH). – 5 3 Korogwe District, Ambangulu Estate Rain Forest,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FBF7FB2803A3FB09" box="[1090,1218,1240,1264]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="-5.0808334">5° 4'51’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FB67FB280211FB09" box="[1234,1392,1240,1264]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="38.431667">38° 25'54’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FA35FB28066FFAEA" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-04-02" valueMax="1980-04-11" valueMin="1980-04-02">2– 11.iv.1980</date>
|
|||
|
|
, S.N. Stuart & J. Simkin leg. (VMNH). –– 3 3 Lushoto District, Balangai Forest Reserve,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FA98FB0B07C9FACF" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="-4.9319444">4° 55'55’’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE21503BFFA53168FF01FAEE062AFACF" box="[180,331,1310,1334]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="38.61861">38° 37'07’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA53168FEE3FAEE0560FACF" box="[342,513,1310,1334]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1981-03-11" valueMax="1981-03-13" valueMin="1981-03-11">11– 13.iii.1981</date>
|
|||
|
|
, S.N. Stuart leg. (VMNH).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA53168FF70FAB20483FA85" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF70FAB20483FA85" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA53168FF70FAB2062DFAA3" bold="true" box="[197,332,1346,1370]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Latin
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA53168FE20FAB20682FAA3" box="[405,483,1346,1370]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">vagans</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(wandering, itinerant). The full species name thus means “the itinerant sausage with feet”, and this species is indeed the most sausagelike millipede I have seen.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA53168FF72FA770571FA58" box="[199,528,1415,1441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF72FA770571FA58" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" box="[199,528,1415,1441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA53168FF72FA770620FA59" bold="true" box="[199,321,1415,1440]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
See that of genus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA5316DFF72FA5A02FCFBCC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF72FA5A04E2F9F1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA53168FF72FA5A0638FA3A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1450,1475]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Adults with 56 podous rings (exceptionally 54, 55 or 57), no apodous rings. Length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA53168FA91FA5A02F5FA3B" box="[1316,1428,1450,1474]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 cm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Width of specimens from East Usambara Mts.: 14.2–16.2 mm (3) / 14.4–16.1 mm (ƤƤ). Width of specimens from West Usambara Mts.: 13.5–14.2 mm (3) / 14.9–15.4 (ƤƤ).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53168FF72F9E406B7F98B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
Colour: overall impression light brown, occasionally darker brown; head, collum, antennae, legs and telson brownish yellow; legs occasionally dark caramel; prozona of body rings yellow, mesozona greyish brown, metazona reddish brown (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA53168FE36F9AA06A5F98B" box="[387,452,1626,1650]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1442,1465]" captionTargetBox="[173,1430,189,1405]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[169,1434,181,1413]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratype from East Usambara Mts., Amani. Length of specimen 16 cm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276690/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA53169FF72F98D0440FE15" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2036]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|||
|
|
Head capsule (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA53168FED9F98D06CFF96C" box="[364,430,1661,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[213,1393,198,827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,195,831]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratypes. 2: Head, collum and anterior legs. G. Brovad phot. 3: Body rings 5 – 7, ventral view, showing coxal lobes on leg-pairs 6 – 7. N. Ioannou phot. Scales 1 cm. L: lobes, vii: smooth ’ shelf’ of ventrally fused bodyring seven." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276691/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) punctate above eye level, otherwise smooth; occipital furrow extending down between but not beyond eyes; clypeal furrow reaching level of antennal sockets. Area below antennal socket and eyes impressed, forming part of antennal furrow. 2+2 or 3+3 low, broad labral teeth. A row of labral setae present or missing (abraded?). Supralabral setae absent in adults (abraded?), one subadult Ƥ with 1+1 tiny setae. Eyes small, largest diameter 43–47% of interocular space in frontal view; ocelli usually arranged in neat rows, adults with 9–10 RO (see chapter on postembryonic development), 5 horizontal series, 30–39 ocelli per eye. Antennae short, not reaching past collum when stretched back, accommodated in shallow furrow composed of a horizontal segment in the head capsule and a vertical segment in the mandibular cardo and stipes, lateral margins of head capsule also shallowly concave adjacent to mandibular segment of antennal furrow. Antennomeres 1, 3 and 4 as long as broad, 2 longer, 5 and 6 broader, 7 very short, almost contained within subspherical antennomere 6; antennomeres 1–2 glabrous, 3–4 with a few ventral setae, 5–6 densely setose and each with a dorsodistal field of small sensilla; four apical sensilla partly separated by outgrowths from the wall of antennomere 7. Mandibles in part visible in frontal view; cardo and stipes excavated for accomodation of antenna. Cardo with vertical ridge ca. 1/3 from anterior margin. Stipes ventrally excavated in mesal half for accommodation of gnathochilarium. Gnathal lobe (terminology of
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA43169FC2CFF2E0354FF0F" author="Enghoff" box="[921,1077,222,246]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refString="Enghoff, H. (1979) Taxonomic significance of the mandibles in the order Julida - In: Camatini, M. (Ed.), Myriapod Biology. Academic Press, pp. 27 - 38." type="book chapter" year="1979">Enghoff 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
): external tooth with single, subrectangular lobe; internal tooth with four shallow cusps plus an isolated, triangular cusp dorsally; Four pectinate lamellae, plus a short fifth row and a few isolated teeth basal to fifth row; a narrow strip ("fringe") of small spines ventral to pectinate lamellae; a soft, smooth-edged ridge between pectinate lamellae and mola, ridge dorsally with a row of small spines; molar plate with six transverse ridges decreasing in size towards base. Gnathochilarium similar to those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA43169FF00FE7D0582FE5C" authority="Hoffman & Mahsberg, 1996" authorityName="Hoffman & Mahsberg" authorityYear="1996" box="[181,739,397,421]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pelmatojulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigrinus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FF00FE7D06C0FE5C" box="[181,417,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pelmatojulus tigrinus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA43169FE1DFE7D0582FE5C" author="Hoffman" box="[424,739,397,421]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refString="Hoffman, R. L. & Mahsberg, D. (1996) A new milliped of the genus Pelmatojulus from the Ivory Coast (Spirobolida: Pachybolidae). Myriapodologica, 4, 43 - 49." type="journal article" year="1996">Hoffman & Mahsberg, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA43169FCABFE7D038EFE5C" authority="Wesener et al., 2008" authorityName="Wesener et al." authorityYear="2008" box="[798,1263,397,421]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Madabolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maximus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FCABFE7D0360FE5C" box="[798,1025,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Madabolus maximus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA43169FBBCFE7E038EFE5C" author="Wesener" box="[1033,1263,397,421]" pageId="9" pageNumber="41" refString="Wesener, T., Enghoff, H. & Wagele, J. - W. (2008) Pachybolini - a tribe of giant Afrotropical millipedes. With arguments for monophyly and the description of a new genus from Madagascar (Diplopoda: Spirobolida: Pachybolidae). Invertebrate Systematics, 22, 37 - 53." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Wesener
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FBDBFE7E03C6FE5C" box="[1134,1191,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2008
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Mentum transversely wrinkled. Stipites wrinkled parallel to mento-stipital suture, each with 3–5 distal setae. Lamellae linguales each with 3–6 setae arranged in a transverse, distal row or group.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FE0606F9FDAF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
Collum (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FE9FFE06060FFDF7" box="[298,366,502,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[213,1393,198,827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,195,831]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratypes. 2: Head, collum and anterior legs. G. Brovad phot. 3: Body rings 5 – 7, ventral view, showing coxal lobes on leg-pairs 6 – 7. N. Ioannou phot. Scales 1 cm. L: lobes, vii: smooth ’ shelf’ of ventrally fused bodyring seven." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276691/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) entirely smooth, or with faint short striae along lowermost part of anterior margin, somtimes a weak marginal furrow along lateral parts of anterior margin; lateral lobes rounded/triangular, not extending as far ventrad as body ring 2.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FD92078AFC63" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Body rings two to five/six ventrally concave, hence with distinct ventrolateral "corners". Body rings very smooth, dorsal profile linear. "Tergo-pleural" suture visible on pro- and mesozona. Prozona with very fine chagrination. Mesozona ventrally with fine oblique striae, gradually changing into fine punctation laterally and dorsally. Metazona ventrally with fine longitudinal striae, otherwise smooth in 3, finely punctate to coriaceous in ƤƤ. "Pleural" parts of rings with fine oblique striae. Sterna transversely striate. Ozopores from ring 6, situated in mesozona, ca. 1½ pore diameter in front of metazona. Sutures between pro-, meso- and metazona fine but distinct; horizontal suture sometimes distinct on pro- and mesozona, less so on metazona. Posterior margin of body rings with numerous very short longitudinal impressions, giving a crenulate impression; margin itself straight, however; no limbus.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FC5607DAFBFF" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Telson very shallowly punctate, appearing smooth. Preanal ring with slightly concave dorsal profile. Anal valves slightly impressed submarginally; margins hence slightly protruding, liplike. Subanal scale broadly triangular.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FBE30781FB27" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
Legs: Length of midbody legs 62% of body diameter in 3, 51% of body width in Ƥ. Coxa dorsally angled; prefemur basally constricted; tarsus longer than other podomeres. First and second legs with numerous (35–40) ventral setae, third and following pairs with much fewer setae, numbers of setae reaching constancy from pair 5 or 6, each leg with 1 coxal, 1–2 prefemoral, 1–2 femoral, 2 postfemoral, and 2 tibial setae. Tarsi in 3 with 2 ventral apical and one dorsal apical seta (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FED1FB5206A8FB43" box="[356,457,1186,1210]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,195,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Male legs, SEM. 4: Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, tarsus, lateral view. 5: C. vagans, paratype, tarsus, ventral view. 6: Epibolus pulchripes, tarsus, lateral view. 7: Hadrobolus crassicollis, holotype, ventral-lateral view. 8: C. vagans, paratype, surface structure of ventral pad. Scales 1 mm (5, 7), 0.1 mm (4, 6), 0.01 mm (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276692/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), ƤƤ with 2+2 ventral and one dorsal apical seta, the basal ventral pair smaller than the others.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FB1B0220FA6B" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FF72FB1B0682FAFA" bold="true" box="[199,483,1259,1283]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male sexual characters.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Body more shining than in females, due to absence of punctation on metazona. Tarsus of all legs from third to last pair with large ventral soft pad occupying entire ventral surface (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FB3EFAFE038EFADF" box="[1163,1263,1294,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,195,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1898]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 8. Male legs, SEM. 4: Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, tarsus, lateral view. 5: C. vagans, paratype, tarsus, ventral view. 6: Epibolus pulchripes, tarsus, lateral view. 7: Hadrobolus crassicollis, holotype, ventral-lateral view. 8: C. vagans, paratype, surface structure of ventral pad. Scales 1 mm (5, 7), 0.1 mm (4, 6), 0.01 mm (8)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276692/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Coxae of fifth and sixth pair of legs with anterior, rounded lobes, slightly larger on fifth (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FC61FAC20379FAB3" box="[980,1048,1330,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[213,1393,198,827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,195,831]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratypes. 2: Head, collum and anterior legs. G. Brovad phot. 3: Body rings 5 – 7, ventral view, showing coxal lobes on leg-pairs 6 – 7. N. Ioannou phot. Scales 1 cm. L: lobes, vii: smooth ’ shelf’ of ventrally fused bodyring seven." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276691/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Body ring seven (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FB43FAC20259FAB3" box="[1270,1336,1330,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="4.[151,264,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[213,1393,198,827]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[189,1398,195,831]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., male paratypes. 2: Head, collum and anterior legs. G. Brovad phot. 3: Body rings 5 – 7, ventral view, showing coxal lobes on leg-pairs 6 – 7. N. Ioannou phot. Scales 1 cm. L: lobes, vii: smooth ’ shelf’ of ventrally fused bodyring seven." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276691/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) entirely fused ventrally, no trace of a suture. Anterior part ventrally clearly delimited as smooth "shelf", contrasting with sculptured areas posteriorly and laterally. Gonopods (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FD15FA8A047CFA6B" box="[672,797,1402,1426]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 19" captionStart-3="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,971,994]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,249,1923,1946]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1391,179,955]" captionTargetBox-2="[512,1081,1066,1907]" captionTargetBox-3="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[192,1397,177,956]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[499,1095,1052,1917]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 18. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, left anterior gonopod coxa and telopodite. 17: oral view, 18: mesal view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, cxt: mesal coxal tooth, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite. Scales 1 mm. SEM." captionText-2="FIGURE 19. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, semidiagrammatic drawing based on right anterior gonopod macerated with trypsin. bt: ’ bride trachéenne’ (lighter horizontal stippling indicates a part of the ’ bride trachéenne’ embedded in membrane), cx 8: coxa, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum (cut in midline, to the right in the drawing), tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite." captionText-3="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/276696/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/276697/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 13–23</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) entirely concealed within body ring seven at rest.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA43169FF72FA6E05C8F857" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
Anterior gonopod sternum concave on oral face, with high, broad, bell-shaped mesal process reaching ca. 3/4 the height of the coxae; right and left halves of process meeting under blunt angle in midline, sometimes forming a midline ridge; tip of process more or less pointed; sternum laterally continuing as narrow band around side of gonopod, reaching well along base of coxa on aboral side, articulating with a narrow sclerite at base of telopodite, the "bride trachéenne” of
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA43169FF58F9DF06C5F9BF" author="Demange" box="[237,420,1582,1607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="40" refString="Demange, J. M. (1967) Recherches sur la segmentation du tronc des Chilopodes et des Diplopodes Chilognathes (Myriapodes). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle Paris, nouvelle serie, serie A. Zoologie, 44, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="1967">Demange (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FE07F9DE0563F9BF" box="[434,514,1582,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="11.[151,249,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[512,1081,1066,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[499,1095,1052,1917]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 19. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, semidiagrammatic drawing based on right anterior gonopod macerated with trypsin. bt: ’ bride trachéenne’ (lighter horizontal stippling indicates a part of the ’ bride trachéenne’ embedded in membrane), cx 8: coxa, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum (cut in midline, to the right in the drawing), tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276697/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Coxae in oral view with apical margins oblique, set off from parallel lateral margins by blunt angle somewhat apical to mid-height of coxa; opposing coxae meeting in midline distal to sternum; here with small tooth (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FE97F9880623F976" box="[290,322,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">cxt</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
on
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FEDEF9860686F977" box="[363,487,1654,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStartId="11.[151,264,971,994]" captionTargetBox="[194,1391,179,955]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[192,1397,177,956]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 18. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, left anterior gonopod coxa and telopodite. 17: oral view, 18: mesal view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, cxt: mesal coxal tooth, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite. Scales 1 mm. SEM." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276696/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) projecting basad-mesad over tip of sternum, sometimes with an impression delimited by a small vertical ridge just distal of
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FD87F96C0530F94A" box="[562,593,1692,1715]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">cxt</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
; oral surface of coxa slightly concave, i.e., due to rounded lateral ridge occupying ca. half of coxal width; aboral surface of coxa (hidden from view in undissected specimens) broadly swollen mesally, swelling apically connecting with basad-mesad tooth on oral surface. Coxae extending to aboral side of gonopod where they appear as narrow lateral bands. Telopodites (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA43169FCF5F8F604DEF8E7" box="[832,959,1798,1822]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17 – 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 19" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,971,994]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,249,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetBox-1="[194,1391,179,955]" captionTargetBox-2="[512,1081,1066,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[192,1397,177,956]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[499,1095,1052,1917]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." captionText-1="FIGURES 17 – 18. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, left anterior gonopod coxa and telopodite. 17: oral view, 18: mesal view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, cxt: mesal coxal tooth, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite. Scales 1 mm. SEM." captionText-2="FIGURE 19. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp., paratype, semidiagrammatic drawing based on right anterior gonopod macerated with trypsin. bt: ’ bride trachéenne’ (lighter horizontal stippling indicates a part of the ’ bride trachéenne’ embedded in membrane), cx 8: coxa, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum (cut in midline, to the right in the drawing), tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/276696/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/276697/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 14–19</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) extending well beyond coxal tips, overall shape ovoid;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA43169FE93F8DC0608F8BA" box="[294,361,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">in situ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
meeting in midline; posterior face of telopodite with rectangular elevated area, the basal-mesal corner of which meets that of opposite telopodite; opposite corners usually slightly asymmetrical (one telopodite forming short process fitting into concavity on the other); lateral margin of telopodite with sub-semicircular incision, delimiting a subapical lateral rounded-triangular projection.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA7316AFF22F9400461F8B8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[200,1390,190,1684]" targetPageId="10">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA7316AFF22F9400461F8B8" blockId="10.[151,1436,1712,1857]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA7316AFF22F9400632F93F" bold="true" box="[151,339,1712,1735]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURES 13–16.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA7316AFEECF9410559F93E" box="[345,568,1713,1735]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA7316AFEECF9410559F93E" box="[345,568,1713,1735]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA7316AFD88F941051FF93F" bold="true" box="[573,638,1713,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2525795FFA7316AFD88F941051FF93F" box="[573,638,1713,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="genus">n.gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA7316AFD3FF94105A2F93F" bold="true" box="[650,707,1713,1734]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx8: anterior gonopod coxa, P9:posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st8: anterior gonopod sternum, st9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr.a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA7316AFF72F89E0320F80B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1902,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|||
|
|
Posterior gonopods (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA7316AFE12F89E0545F87F" box="[423,548,1902,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionTargetBox="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA7316AFD9AF89E0514F87F" box="[559,629,1902,1926]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">20–23</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA7316AFD36F89F05A4F87F" box="[643,709,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">in situ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
completely hidden within anterior ones, connected by median sternal remnant consisting of mesal membranous region flanked by a pair of rounded-triangular sclerites (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA7316AFB44F8620223F853" box="[1265,1346,1938,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionTargetBox="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Gonopods oriented with larger surfaces facing aboral-lateral and oral-mesal, respectively, for simplicity these faces are termed aboral and oral below. Each posterior gonopod clearly divisible into four parts:
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA6316BFF22FC3B0227FBF9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276696/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[194,1391,179,955]" targetPageId="11">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA6316BFF22FC3B0227FBF9" blockId="11.[151,1436,971,1024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFF22FC3B0635FC18" bold="true" box="[151,340,971,994]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 17–18.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA6316BFEEFFC3C055BFC1B" box="[346,570,972,994]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFEEFFC3C055BFC1B" box="[346,570,972,994]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFDF4FC3C05E3FC18" bold="true" box="[577,642,972,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2525795FFA6316BFDF4FC3C05E3FC18" box="[577,642,972,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">n.gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFD3BFC3C05A9FC18" bold="true" box="[654,712,972,993]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, paratype, left anterior gonopod coxa and telopodite. 17: oral view, 18: mesal view. cx8: anterior gonopod coxa, cxt: mesal coxal tooth, tlp8: anterior gonopod telopodite. Scales 1 mm. SEM.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA6316BFF22F8730665F80C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276697/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[512,1081,1066,1907]" targetPageId="11">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA6316BFF22F8730665F80C" blockId="11.[151,1436,1923,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFF22F873067EF860" bold="true" box="[151,287,1923,1946]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA6316BFE93F8740567F863" box="[294,518,1924,1946]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFE93F8740567F863" box="[294,518,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFDB9F874052CF860" bold="true" box="[524,589,1924,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2525795FFA6316BFDB9F874052CF860" box="[524,589,1924,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="genus">n.gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA6316BFDEFF87405F2F860" bold="true" box="[602,659,1924,1945]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, paratype, semidiagrammatic drawing based on right anterior gonopod macerated with trypsin. bt: ’bride trachéenne’(lighter horizontal stippling indicates a part of the ’bride trachéenne’ embedded in membrane), cx8: coxa, st8: anterior gonopod sternum (cut in midline, to the right in the drawing), tlp8: anterior gonopod telopodite.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA1316CFF22F8960337F81B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[197,1382,184,1873]" targetPageId="12">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA1316CFF22F8960337F81B" blockId="12.[151,1437,1894,2018]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA1316CFF22F8960636F882" bold="true" box="[151,343,1894,1917]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA1316CFEEAF8960523F885" box="[351,578,1894,1916]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA1316CFEEAF8960523F885" box="[351,578,1894,1916]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20–21), 0.1 mm (22–23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg:efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr.a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FF6703D7FF56" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1206,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
1. a long, slender, almost straight
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDACFF6805BCFF49" box="[537,733,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">tracheal apodeme</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFD5EFF670408FF56" box="[747,873,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 16" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1712,1735]" captionTargetBox="[200,1390,190,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[195,1394,185,1688]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 16. Crurifarcimen vagans n. gen., n. sp. paratypes. 13: everted gonopods in situ, anterior view. 14: do., posterior view. 15: anterior gonopods, anterior view. 16: do., posterior view. cx 8: anterior gonopod coxa, P 9: posterior gonopod, pr: lateral projection of anterior gonopod telopodite, rea: rectangular elevated area of anterior gonopod telopodite, st 8: anterior gonopod sternum, st 9: rounded-triangular sclerite of posterior gonopod sternum, tlp 8: anterior gonopod telopodite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme of posterior gonopod. Scales 1 cm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276695/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 15–16</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFCC1FF6704F3FF56" box="[884,914,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">20</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), flattened towards its end,
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FF4A03AFFF0C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
2. a
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFF6EFF4B06ABFF2A" box="[219,458,187,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">basal, aboral sclerite</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFE6FFF4A054AFF2B" box="[474,555,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) which articulates with the tracheal apodeme, is roughly pentagonal in outline and has a distinct notch on its distal margin, next to articulation with median sternal sclerite,
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FF0F065AFEA4" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
3. a smooth, stout, sausagelike
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDB3FEF00597FEE1" box="[518,758,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">intermediate segment</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
delimited against terminal segment by very distinct articulation across lateral margin (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFE47FED20527FEC3" box="[498,582,290,314]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,184,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[192,1387,179,1881]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 23. Crurifarcimen vagans paratype, left posterior gonopod. 20: anterior view, G. Brovad phot. 21: posterior view, SEM, 22: tip, posterior view, SEM, 23: solenomerite, SEM. Scales 1 mm (20 – 21), 0.1 mm (22 – 23). art: articulation between intermediate and terminal segment, bas: basal, aboral sclerite, eg: efferent groove, is: intermediate segment, itp: irregular triangular process, no: notch, slm: solenomerite, tr. a.: tracheal apodeme (hidden in muscle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276698/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDE4FED40513FEC2" box="[593,626,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">art</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
), by membranes on oral and aboral faces, membrane most extensive on latter face,
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FE97078BFD04" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
4. a complicated
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFEDEFE98054CFE79" box="[363,557,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">terminal segment</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
with smoothly convex lateral margin, this margin with longitudinal concavity next to basal articulation against intermediate segment. Basal part of terminal segment roughly quadrate in outline, extensively covered by membrane on lateral face. Distal part of terminal segment abruptly set off by rectangular notch. Aboral face of terminal segment with longitudinal groove parallel to lateral margin; distalmost part of groove covered by large irregular, ±triangular process; this process forming part of slightly concave apical-mesal margin of gonopod, corners of concavity blunt, slightly protruding. Apical-mesal margin overreached by conspicuous solenomerite emerging from oral face of gonopod, lamellate, longitudinally striate, sinuous, attenuated, ending as curved tip pointing in a mesal-basal direction. Efferent groove only visible on terminal segment of gonopod, running along mesal edge of broad basal part, moving to lateral surface and there running subparallel to distal margin of basal part, further along mesal edge of distal part (where accompanied by narrow, transparent, striate membrane) and onto solenomerite where it ends as an open furrow near the tip.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF72FCF802FDFCD9" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[199,1436,776,800]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFF72FCF80565FCD9" bold="true" box="[199,516,776,800]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female sexual characters.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Distal margin of lateral coxosternal extensions projecting as right-angled lobe
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FCDA02FDFCBB" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,810,835]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFF2AFCDA0791FCBB" box="[159,240,810,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,965,988]" captionTargetBox="[210,1380,180,949]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[209,1382,179,953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female second pair of legs with one vulva attached, anterior view. 11: Crurifarcimen vagans, 12: Epibolus pulchripes. The arrows point to the distal margin of the lateral extensions of the coxosternum. Scales 1 cm. P. Pimvichai phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276694/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Vulva (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFEE3FCDA06C8FCBB" box="[342,425,810,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,965,988]" captionTargetBox="[210,1380,180,949]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[209,1382,179,953]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 12. Female second pair of legs with one vulva attached, anterior view. 11: Crurifarcimen vagans, 12: Epibolus pulchripes. The arrows point to the distal margin of the lateral extensions of the coxosternum. Scales 1 cm. P. Pimvichai phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276694/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 11</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFE01FCDA069BFCBB" box="[436,506,810,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1062,1085]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,197,1036]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[185,1401,195,1041]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 25. Crurifarcimen vagans, paratype, right vulva, SEM. 24: posterior-lateral view, 25: lateral view. Scales 1 mm. op: operculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276699/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">24–25</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) in posterior view sausage-shaped. Valves very elongated, slightly curved (their bases
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FCBD02FDFC9C" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,845,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">concave), quite asymmetrical and variable in details, margins lobed except distally, lobes interlocked, basally in a</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FC810437FC71" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,854,880,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">coarse zig-zag pattern. No apical appendix. Crest not protruding.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF72FC6202FDFC53" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[199,1436,914,939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFF72FC620541FC52" bold="true" box="[199,544,914,939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Postembryonic development.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Eggs and first stadium juveniles were obtained in culture (offspring of a female
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FC4502FAFC34" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1435,949,973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">collected in Amani, E Usambaras, in 1974). Stadia II-X were collected in the field (cumulative material from E and</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FC2902FDFC09" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,984,1008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
W Usambaras,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFAB103CFFA0316DFEF6FC2806A7FC09" box="[323,454,984,1008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1970" valueMax="1995">1970–1995</date>
|
|||
|
|
). The stadium numbers can be read by counting rows of ocelli (RO). Stadium I has one
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FC0B05EAFBEB" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,651,1018,1043]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
row, II has two etc. (cf.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA0316DFE14FC0A051EFBEB" author="Enghoff" box="[417,639,1018,1043]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" refString="Enghoff, H., Dohle, W. & Blower, J. G. (1993) Anamorphosis in millipedes (Diplopoda) - the present state of knowledge with some developmental and phylogenetic considerations. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 109, 103 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
|||
|
|
Enghoff
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDB6FC0C055AFBEA" box="[515,571,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1993
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF70FBED02FCFBCC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[197,1437,1053,1078]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
The eggs are placed individually in spherical earthen capsules manufactured by the female (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFB7CFBED027DFBCC" box="[1225,1308,1053,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 27" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1169,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[187,1399,1165,1937]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 27. Crurifarcimen vagans, early stadia, from female from Anami, collected in terrarium. 26: egg in earthen capsule, 27: stadium I juvenile in earthen capsule. Diameter of earthen capsules ca. 8 mm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276700/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), as in
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFAD9FBEE02FCFBCC" box="[1388,1437,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Epi-</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA0316DFF22FBB002FDFB83" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FBB002F6FBA1" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1431,1088,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFF22FBB00630FBA1" box="[151,337,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
bolus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFF6EFBB00630FBA1" authority="Dhaenens & VandenSpiegel 2006" authorityName="Dhaenens & VandenSpiegel" authorityYear="2006" box="[219,337,1088,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Epibolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchripes">pulchripes</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA0316DFEEAFBB005BEFBA1" author="Dhaenens" box="[351,735,1088,1112]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" refString="Dhaenens, M. & VandenSpiegel, D. (2006) Contribution to the study of the post-embryonic development and reproduction of the African millipede Epibolus pulchripes (Gerstacker, 1873) (Diplopoda, Pachybolidae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 136, 43 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Dhaenens & VandenSpiegel 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The stadium I juveniles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA0316DFBBDFBB00338FBA1" box="[1032,1113,1088,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 27" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[190,1397,1169,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[187,1399,1165,1937]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 27. Crurifarcimen vagans, early stadia, from female from Anami, collected in terrarium. 26: egg in earthen capsule, 27: stadium I juvenile in earthen capsule. Diameter of earthen capsules ca. 8 mm. G. Brovad phot." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276700/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) remain inside the capsules.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FB9202FDFB83" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,1122,1146]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
The body ring formulae of the studied specimens are shown in
|
|||
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6970347FFA0316DFCE8FB9204D3FB83" box="[861,946,1122,1146]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,235,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1593,1796]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="TABLE 2. Postembryonic development of Crurifarcimen vagans based on all examined entire specimens. Entries are body ring formulae sensu Enghoff et al. (1993), i. e., (number of podous rings) + (number of apodous rings) + T [= telson]. Stadium numbers are inferred from counts of rows of ocelli, see further in text. Numbers of specimens in each stadium and with each body ring formula are given in (parentheses) after the formula. Inferred formulae which were not observed, are given in [square brackets]. The single stadium I juvenile was not dissected; it has 6 body rings, a long zone of not fully formed segments, and a telson; the formula 4 + 2 + T is given in analogy with what is known for other pachybolids (Pelmatojulus spp., Enghoff et al. 1993). The principal pathway of postembryonic development is indicated with bold types." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6674FFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="DF6A6674FFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Out of
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD75FFA0316DFBBBFB9203C8FB83" box="[1038,1193,1122,1146]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">91 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
, 82 follow the princi-
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA0316FFF22FB75041FFCCD" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FB7502FDFB64" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,1157,1181]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">pal pathway. Whereas not observed formulae can be inferred with some confidence from the preceding stadium</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FB5802FDFB39" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,1192,1216]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">(e.g., 54+3+T in stadium VIII can be inferred from 49+5+T in stadium VII), it is more difficult to infer a not</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FB3A02FDFB1B" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,1226,1251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">observed formula preceding an observed one, e.g., 49+5+T in stadium VII could have resulted from 43+6+T or</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FB1D02FDFAFC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" box="[151,1436,1261,1285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
42+7+T in stadium VI. The course of anamorphosis in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFD48FB1E040CFAFC" box="[765,877,1262,1285]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFD48FB1E040CFAFC" box="[765,877,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is almost identical to that observed in two species
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316FFF22FAE0036AFDC3" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,1321]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,513,856]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
of the West African pachybolinine genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFDD1FAE0048DFAD1" authority="Enghoff et al. 1993" authorityName="Enghoff et al." authorityYear="1993" box="[612,1004,1296,1320]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pelmatojulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDD1FAE00599FAD1" box="[612,760,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pelmatojulus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA0316DFCB3FAE00482FAD1" author="Enghoff" box="[774,995,1296,1320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" refString="Enghoff, H., Dohle, W. & Blower, J. G. (1993) Anamorphosis in millipedes (Diplopoda) - the present state of knowledge with some developmental and phylogenetic considerations. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 109, 103 - 234." type="journal article" year="1993">
|
|||
|
|
Enghoff
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFCDFFAE104C3FAD1" box="[874,930,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1993
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, whereas in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFBC3FAE00237FAD1" box="[1142,1366,1296,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Epibolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pulchripes">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFBC3FAE00237FAD1" box="[1142,1366,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Epibolus pulchripes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, studied by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B0DFFA2316FFF54FDF1050FFDE0" author="Dhaenens" box="[225,622,513,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" refString="Dhaenens, M. & VandenSpiegel, D. (2006) Contribution to the study of the post-embryonic development and reproduction of the African millipede Epibolus pulchripes (Gerstacker, 1873) (Diplopoda, Pachybolidae). Belgian Journal of Zoology, 136, 43 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Dhaenens & VandenSpiegel (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, the numbers of podous rings in each stadium are somewhat smaller, corresponding with the generally lower number of podous rings (50–53) in adults.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA" ID-Table-UUID="DF6A6674FFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6674FFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[151,1436,1593,1796]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF22FAA504FCF9DA" blockId="13.[151,1436,1365,1571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFF22FAA50662FA93" bold="true" box="[151,259,1365,1386]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Postembryonic development of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFDFFFAA50449FA92" box="[586,808,1365,1387]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFDFFFAA50449FA92" box="[586,808,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
based on all examined entire specimens. Entries are body ring formulae sensu Enghoff
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFE24FA8506A5FA73" box="[401,452,1396,1418]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(1993), i.e., (number of podous rings) + (number of apodous rings) + T [=telson]. Stadium numbers are inferred from counts of rows of ocelli, see further in text. Numbers of specimens in each stadium and with each body ring formula are given in (parentheses) after the formula. Inferred formulae which were not observed, are given in [square brackets]. The single stadium I juvenile was not dissected; it has 6 body rings, a long zone of not fully formed segments, and a telson; the formula 4+2+T is given in analogy with what is known for other pachybolids (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA0316DFC5DFA1F030BF9FC" box="[1000,1130,1519,1541]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Pelmatojulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC5DFA1F030BF9FC" box="[1000,1130,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pelmatojulus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
spp., Enghoff
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFB4CFA00024DF9FC" box="[1273,1324,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1993). The principal pathway of postembryonic development is indicated with
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC98F9FE043DF9DA" bold="true" box="[813,860,1550,1571]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">bold</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
types.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF28F9C90361F8FD" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<table id="F915C45CFFA0CE9FFF22F9C902FDF8FD" box="[151,1436,1593,1796]" gridcols="3" gridrows="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F9C902FDF9A9" box="[151,1436,1593,1616]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F9C90790F9A9" box="[151,241,1593,1616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF9C90673F9A9" box="[248,274,1593,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF9C902FDF9A9" box="[904,1436,1593,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF9C904AEF9B7" bold="true" box="[904,975,1593,1614]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+2+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(1)
|
|||
|
|
</th>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F9AD02FDF98D" box="[151,1436,1629,1652]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F9AD0790F98D" box="[151,241,1629,1652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF9AD0673F98D" box="[248,274,1629,1652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">II</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF9AD02FDF98D" box="[904,1436,1629,1652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF9AD04BDF98B" bold="true" box="[904,988,1629,1650]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6+18+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(1)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F97102FDF961" box="[151,1436,1665,1688]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F9710790F961" box="[151,241,1665,1688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF9710673F961" box="[248,274,1665,1688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">III</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF97102FDF961" box="[904,1436,1665,1688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF97104BAF96F" bold="true" box="[904,987,1665,1686]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">24+6+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F95502FDF945" box="[151,1436,1701,1724]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F9550790F945" box="[151,241,1701,1724]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF9550673F945" box="[248,274,1701,1724]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">IV</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF95502FDF945" box="[904,1436,1701,1724]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF95504BAF943" bold="true" box="[904,987,1701,1722]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">30+6+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(8)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F93902FDF919" box="[151,1436,1737,1760]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F9390790F919" box="[151,241,1737,1760]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF9390673F919" box="[248,274,1737,1760]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF93902FDF919" box="[904,1436,1737,1760]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF93904BAF927" bold="true" box="[904,987,1737,1758]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">36+6+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF22F91D02FDF8FD" box="[151,1436,1773,1796]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF22F91D0790F8FD" box="[151,241,1773,1796]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF4DF91D0673F8FD" box="[248,274,1773,1796]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VI</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF91D02FDF8FD" box="[904,1436,1773,1796]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF91D04BAF8FB" bold="true" box="[904,987,1773,1794]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">42+6+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(4)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
</table>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA0316DFF28F8E1048AF84E" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<table id="F915C45CFFA0CE9FFF28F8E1026AF84E" box="[157,1291,1809,1975]" gridcols="5" gridrows="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF28F8E1026AF8D1" box="[157,1291,1809,1832]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF28F8E10645F8D1" box="[157,292,1809,1832]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium VII</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF8E1036DF8D1" box="[904,1036,1809,1832]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF8E104BAF8DF" bold="true" box="[904,987,1809,1830]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">48+5+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(9)
|
|||
|
|
</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFB20F8E1026AF8D1" box="[1173,1291,1809,1832]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">49+5+T (2)</th>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF28F8C5026AF8B5" box="[157,1291,1845,1868]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF28F8C50645F8B5" box="[157,292,1845,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium VIII</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFDCFF8C50590F8B5" box="[634,753,1845,1868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">52+3+T (2)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF8C5036DF8B5" box="[904,1036,1845,1868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF8C504BAF8B3" bold="true" box="[904,987,1845,1866]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">53+3+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(8)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFB20F8C5026AF8B5" box="[1173,1291,1845,1868]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">[54+3+T]</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF28F8A9026AF889" box="[157,1291,1881,1904]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF28F8A90645F889" box="[157,292,1881,1904]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium IX</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFE39F8A9069AF889" box="[396,507,1881,1904]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">54+0+T(2)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFDCFF8A90590F889" box="[634,753,1881,1904]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">55+0+T(1)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF8A9036DF889" box="[904,1036,1881,1904]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF8A904BAF897" bold="true" box="[904,987,1881,1902]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">56+0+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(33)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFB20F8A9026AF889" box="[1173,1291,1881,1904]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">57+0+T(1)</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF28F88D026AF86D" box="[157,1291,1917,1940]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF28F88D0645F86D" box="[157,292,1917,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stadium X</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFDCFF88D0590F86D" box="[634,753,1917,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">55+0+T (1)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF88D036DF86D" box="[904,1036,1917,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA0316DFC3DF88D04BAF86B" bold="true" box="[904,987,1917,1938]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">56+0+T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(14)
|
|||
|
|
</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA0CE9FFF28F851026AF84E" box="[157,1291,1953,1975]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFF28F8510645F84E" box="[157,292,1953,1975]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">[Stadium XI]</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA0CE9FFC3DF851036DF84E" box="[904,1036,1953,1975]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">[56+0+T]</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
</table>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA3316EFF22FBD60650FBA2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276699/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[187,1396,197,1036]" targetPageId="14">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA3316EFF22FBD60650FBA2" blockId="14.[151,1436,1062,1115]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA3316EFF22FBD60632FBC5" bold="true" box="[151,339,1062,1085]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURES 24–25.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA3316EFEECFBD7055EFBC4" box="[345,575,1063,1085]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA3316EFEECFBD7055AFBC4" box="[345,571,1063,1085]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">Crurifarcimen vagans</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
paratype, right vulva, SEM. 24: posterior-lateral view, 25: lateral view. Scales 1 mm. op: operculum.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA3316EFF22F85703CDF822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276700/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[190,1397,1169,1932]" targetPageId="14">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA3316EFF22F85703CDF822" blockId="14.[151,1436,1959,2011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA3316EFF22F8570632F845" bold="true" box="[151,339,1959,1982]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURES 26–27.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA3316EFEECF8570556F844" box="[345,567,1959,1981]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA3316EFEECF8570556F844" box="[345,567,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, early stadia, from female from Anami, collected in terrarium. 26: egg in earthen capsule, 27: stadium I juvenile in earthen capsule. Diameter of earthen capsules ca. 8 mm. G. Brovad phot.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF6A6674FFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E" ID-Table-UUID="DF6A6674FFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6674FFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[151,1437,275,442]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="15">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA2316FFF72FF670622FF49" bold="true" box="[199,323,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D7FFFA2316FFEF8FF680526FF49" box="[333,583,152,176]" class="Diplopoda" family="Pachybolidae" genus="Crurifarcimen" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirobolida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vagans">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA2316FFEF8FF680526FF49" box="[333,583,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Crurifarcimen vagans</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, comparison of adults and immatures. Entries are horizontal diameters in mm, followed by no. of observed specimens (in parentheses). In each cell, the upper line refers to specimens from the E Usambaras, the lower line to the slightly smaller specimens from the W Usambaras.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA2316FFF2AFEE3030FFE43" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<table id="F915C45CFFA2CE9FFF22FEE302FCFE43" box="[151,1437,275,442]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA2CE9FFF22FEE302FCFED0" box="[151,1437,275,297]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFF22FEE30792FED0" box="[151,243,275,297]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Stadium</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFE96FEE30568FED0" box="[291,521,275,297]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diameter of ad. males</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFD8CFEE30441FED0" box="[569,800,275,297]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diameter of juv. males</th>
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFCFAFEE302FCFED0" box="[847,1437,275,297]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diameter of ad. females Diameter of juv. females</th>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA2CE9FFF22FECD02FCFE8B" box="[151,1437,317,370]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFF22FECD0792FE8B" box="[151,243,317,370]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IX</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFE96FECD0568FE8B" box="[291,521,317,370]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14.3–16.2 (14) 13.5–14.2 (7)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFD8CFECD0441FE8B" box="[569,800,317,370]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">12.2–13.9 (3) 11.8–11.9 (2)</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFCFAFECD02FCFE8B" box="[847,1437,317,370]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14.7–16.0 (5) 12.8 (1) 14.9–15.4 (3) 12.2 (1)</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
<tr id="352534BEFFA2CE9FFF22FE7502FCFE43" box="[151,1437,389,442]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<th id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFF22FE750792FE43" box="[151,243,389,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">X</th>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFE96FE750568FE43" box="[291,521,389,442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14.2–15.2 (6) -</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFD8CFE750441FE43" box="[569,800,389,442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">- -</td>
|
|||
|
|
<td id="76F45DC2FFA2CE9FFCFAFE7502FCFE43" box="[847,1437,389,442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">14.4–16.1 (7) 12.2 (1) 14.9–15.3 (2) -</td>
|
|||
|
|
</tr>
|
|||
|
|
</table>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA2316FFF72FDB40790FCF6" blockId="15.[151,1436,513,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
Sexes are separable from stadium IV inclusive. The observed adults belong to stadia IX and X. Immature specimens were observed belonging to both stadium IX and X. However, several stadium X specimens had the tenth row of ocelli represented only by a single ocellus, sometimes even only on one side of the head. Thus, some specimens assigned to stadium IX may in fact belong to stadium X. Likewise, the hypothetical stadium XI may be "cryptically" represented in the sample. Immatures were consistenly slenderer than adults in the same stadium, see
|
|||
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6970347FFA2316FFF22FD07078DFCF6" box="[151,236,759,783]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="15.[199,292,151,176]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,275,442]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 3. Crurifarcimen vagans, comparison of adults and immatures. Entries are horizontal diameters in mm, followed by no. of observed specimens (in parentheses). In each cell, the upper line refers to specimens from the E Usambaras, the lower line to the slightly smaller specimens from the W Usambaras." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6A6674FFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" tableUuid="DF6A6674FFA2316FFF72FF6703E7FF0E">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA2316FFF72FCEB041FFCCD" blockId="15.[151,1436,513,856]" box="[199,894,795,820]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA2316FFF72FCEB064BFCCD" bold="true" box="[199,298,795,820]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Montane forest, most often found in decaying wood.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C30F6577FFA2316FFF72FCCF031BFCAE" box="[199,1146,831,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36FCFFA2316FFF72FCCF031BFCAE" blockId="15.[151,1436,513,856]" box="[199,1146,831,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAEEFFA2316FFF72FCCF0601FCA1" bold="true" box="[199,352,831,856]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
E and W Usambara Mts., from 940 to 1600–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CED9B19FFA2316FFCEFFCCF04CEFCA1" box="[858,943,831,856]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
altitude (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="132E2A79FFA2316FFBACFCCF030FFCAE" box="[1049,1134,831,855]" captionStart="FIGURE 84" captionStartId="36.[151,249,1479,1502]" captionTargetBox="[456,1120,410,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[456,1122,407,1445]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 84. Known distribution of East African Pachybolini, except Hadrobolus crassicollis and Epibolus pulchripes. dots (●): Crurifarcimen vagans, filled diamonds (♦): Hyperbolus apicomplexus, open diamonds (♢): Hyperbolus morogoroensis, filled triangle (˔): Parabolus dimorphus, inverted open triangle (): Parabolus calceus, inverted filled triangle (ˑ): Pachybolus tectus,, filled square (․): Pachybolini indet. Based on Yahoo maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276715/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|