treatments-xml/data/03/85/87/038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D.xml

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<document id="14C25FA72FB6C398AC9608EC466D500D" ID-CLB-Dataset="31639" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15799d2a-1968-4874-8100-452597d4e26b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1041066" ID-ZooBank="2ACD54D2-3487-432D-9323-EEC131FE2E64" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509694849742" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2017" docId="038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4342.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4342 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydraena furcula Perkins 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FFBCFFC3E307FF91FFE2FFA5B93CFF85" masterDocTitle="Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698480684898" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2E3EE7BB43120A8B34239F4227093662">Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="764592626767FC86BD5DE97104C6716C">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4F8E64451B7BF86AED8C7904FFCD87AB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="84F3A3C92F066FFF9EE3A38BEB017B4F">
<mods:date id="BF3565F38250EE6F26CBC07011AD101E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F82EC97D76ABECBE178AE8D39F15864A">2017-11-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EAEEC8B40C6FE8387102586CB3E47FA3">4342</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F973EB4A43561DC32AA36396A8C85A1B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4342.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5323469" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137233455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5323469" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C3366526E32CFFBAFF75FF3DBD24FF56" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF75FF3DBB33FF37" blockId="43.[151,1048,152,211]" box="[151,527,152,178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D0DB81C1E32CFFBAFF75FF3DBB33FF37" bold="true" box="[151,527,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF75FF3DBB33FF37" bold="true" box="[151,527,152,178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE32CFFBAFF75FF3DB84CFF37" ID-CoL="3N3LR" authority="Perkins, 2017" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,368,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF75FF3DB84CFF37" bold="true" box="[151,368,152,178]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hydraena furcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B57C4E32CFFBAFE9DFF3DBB33FF37" box="[383,527,152,178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF75FF1FBD24FF56" blockId="43.[151,1048,152,211]" box="[151,1048,186,211]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<figureCitation id="13172A28E32CFFBAFF75FF1FB9CDFF56" box="[151,241,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionText="FIGURE 33. Hydraena furcula, holotype, habitus dorsal, lateral, and ventral." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 33</figureCitation>
(habitus), 35 (aedeagus), 227 (gonocoxite and spermatheca), 242 (map)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E32CFFBAFF75FEA7BD9EFEBA" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF75FEA7BD9EFEBA" blockId="43.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF75FEA7B876FE9E" bold="true" box="[151,330,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="5497880FE32CFFBAFF75FEA7B9EEFE9E" box="[151,210,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
Material.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B443CF0E32CFFBAFEB6FEA7BBB6FEBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1697157516" collectingDate="2007-04-09" collectionCode="(NHRS" collectorName="Ranarilalatiana" latitude="-24.78611" location="km N of Fort Dauphin, Managotry" longitude="46.86331" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFEB6FEA7B8FDFE9E" bold="true" box="[340,449,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="5497880FE32CFFBAFEB6FEA7B8FDFE9E" box="[340,449,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD24E32CFFBAFE30FEA7BB33FE9E" box="[466,527,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="male">male</specimenCount>
):
<collectingRegion id="49E8F84FE32CFFBAFDC6FEA7BB46FE9E" box="[548,634,258,283]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFDC6FEA7BB46FE9E" bold="true" box="[548,634,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Toliara</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CD49B48E32CFFBAFD69FEA7BBF6FE9E" box="[651,714,258,283]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="40.0">
40
<location id="8EF36076E32CFFBAFD44FEA7BBF6FE9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587BBE32CFFBDFF75FF3DBC2AFC4D:8EF36076E32CFFBAFD44FEA7BBF6FE9E" box="[678,714,258,283]" name="km N of Fort Dauphin, Managotry" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Toliara">km</location>
</quantity>
N of Fort Dauphin, Managotry,
<geoCoordinate id="EE18506AE32CFFBAFBA7FEA7BC5CFE9E" box="[1093,1376,258,283]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">N:-24.78611 E:46.86331</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF92106DE32CFFBAFA8DFEA6B9EEFEBA" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2007-04-09">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E985E32CFFBAFA8DFEA6B9EEFEBA" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="2007-04-09">9 iv 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26D9537BE32CFFBAFF3FFE83B8BBFEBA" box="[221,391,294,319]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ranarilalatiana</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFE6FFE82B8FAFEBA" box="[397,454,294,319]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
(P67A)
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E32CFFBAFDC4FE82BB43FEBA" box="[550,639,295,319]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">(NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="5497880FE32CFFBAFD73FE83BA35FEBA" box="[657,777,294,319]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFD73FE83BA35FEBA" bold="true" box="[657,777,294,319]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Paratypes</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: Same data as
<typeStatus id="5497880FE32CFFBAFC53FE83BD2FFEBA" box="[945,1043,294,319]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(13
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E32CFFBAFBA4FE82BDAAFEBA" box="[1094,1174,295,319]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E32CFFBAFF25FEEFBB51FDBE" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF25FEEFBB51FDBE" blockId="43.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF25FEEFB8EBFEE6" bold="true" box="[199,471,330,355]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The largest member of the species group (ca.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E32CFFBAFBEEFEEFBD45FEE6" box="[1036,1145,330,355]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="2.57">2.57 mm</quantity>
), having the metaventral plaques more arcuate than other members. A dark brown species, often with the pronotal angles and elytral humeri yellowish. The maxillary palpi are comparatively long: the ratio of mx. palpi length/body length being one of the greatest at ca. 0.40 (range in general for
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE32CFFBAFD80FE13BBEEFE4A" box="[610,722,438,463]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFD80FE13BBEEFE4A" box="[610,722,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hydraena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this study ca. 0.220.41). This, in addition to the large body size, results in the longest maxillary palpi at ca.
<quantity id="4CD49B48E32CFFBAFD50FE7EBA25FE77" box="[690,793,475,499]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
. Clearly related to
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE32CFFBAFC0FFE79BD53FE76" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[1005,1135,474,499]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oscillata">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFC0FFE79BD53FE76" box="[1005,1135,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">H. oscillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on general structure of the aedeagus, but easily distinguished therefrom by the shapes of the paramere and distal processes, and thickness of the main piece (
<figureCitation id="13172A28E32CFFBAFE35FD87BB5CFDBE" box="[471,608,546,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 36" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1842,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 35 36. Hydraena, aedeagi of holotypes." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs. 35, 36</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E32CFFBDFF25FDE3BBBFFC20" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF25FDE3BA37FD06" blockId="43.[151,1436,258,643]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF25FDE3B86DFDDA" bold="true" box="[199,337,582,607]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description</emphasis>
. Size:
<typeStatus id="5497880FE32CFFBAFE41FDE3BB39FDDA" box="[419,517,582,607]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 2.57/1.05; head width 0.57; pronotum 0.59/0.72, PA 0.63, PB 0.67; elytra 1.57/1.05.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF536625E32CFFBAFF75F816BA96F84C" box="[151,938,1971,1993]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32CFFBAFF75F816BA96F84C" blockId="43.[151,938,1971,1993]" box="[151,938,1971,1993]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFF75F816B81CF84D" bold="true" box="[151,288,1971,1993]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE32CFFBAFEC7F816B8E5F84C" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2017" box="[293,473,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Hydraena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcula">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32CFFBAFEC7F816B8E5F84C" box="[293,473,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Hydraena furcula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, habitus dorsal, lateral, and ventral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FF3DBD38FF50" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Dorsum brown to dark brown, head darkest, marginal areas of pronotum slightly lighter as are elytral humeri; legs brown; maxillary palpi testaceous, distal 1/3 of last palpomere not darker.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FF7ABB32FE0D" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Head with clypeus moderately finely and moderately densely punctate, interstices shining, lateral margins narrowly microreticulate; frons coarsely densely punctate, interstices narrow walls to 0.51xpd, shining. Pronotum coarsely densely and deeply punctate, interstices narrow walls to 1xpd, shining. Mentum and postmentum coarsely punctate, subrugose in places, interstices shining. Genae raised, posterior ridge well demarcated by row of punctures, interrupted in midline.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FE30B89CFE55" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pronotum sinuate laterally; anterior margin straight behind eyes, emarginate behind frons; PF1 and PF2 absent; PF3 deep; PF4 shallow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FE79BAFBFDE5" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Elytra weakly arcuate laterally; summit of posterior declivity slightly past midlength; lateral explanate margins moderately narrow; serial punctures round, separated by ca. 1xpd or slightly less, slightly smaller than largest pronotal punctures. Intervals very weakly if at all raised, shining, ca. 0.51xpd. Apices in dorsal aspect conjointly rounded, in posterior aspect margins do not form angle with one another.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FDC9BBBFFC20" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Ratios of P2 width and plaque shape (P2/w/l/s [anteriorly]) ca. 1/0.5/2/1. P1 almost as wide as P2; median carina sinuate in profile. P2 l/w ca. 2/1, sides parallel, apex blunt. Plaques moderately wide basally, tapering and converging anteriorly and joining anteromedian carina forming inverted Y-shape, located at sides of deep median depression. Metaventrite anteromedian carina shorter than plaques; longitudinal ridge on each side, extended posteriorly from margin of each mesocoxal cavity to ca. midlength. AIS width at arcuate posterior margin ca.
<date id="FF92106DE32BFFBDFA62FD59BCA0FC91" box="[1408,1436,764,788]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">2x</date>
P2. Protibia straight, slender. Mesotibia with ca. middle 0.3 of length slightly arcuate and here bearing 45 sharp stout spines, margin very shallowly if at all notched between spines. Metatibia very weakly arcuate, slender. Metafemur rather slender, slightly arcuate on lateral margin, slightly sinuate on medial margin. Abdominal apex with slightly off-center asymmetrical notch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366526E32BFFBDFF25FC0ABC2AFC4D" box="[199,1302,943,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE32BFFBDFF25FC0ABC2AFC4D" blockId="44.[151,1437,151,968]" box="[199,1302,943,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE32BFFBDFF25FC0AB872FC4D" bold="true" box="[199,334,943,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</emphasis>
&quot;Forked prop&quot;, named in reference to the inverted Y-shape of the metaventral carinae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>