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341 lines
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<document id="FDE2CB7C59A34E803DA41264E9A61EBA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3926.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bc22c23-a279-4df1-b7f5-daa9385898fd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194588" ID-ZooBank="749A87A9-9C4E-4936-BEA9-8F99A29BEA00" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461007685531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tu, Tzu-Hsuan, Altuna, Álvaro & Jeng, Ming-Shiou" docDate="2015" docId="932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03926p328.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3926 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Corallium niobe Bayer 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="319" masterDocId="6F13793CFFEFFFFDDE679B5F8A5B0311" masterDocTitle="Coralliidae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the INDEMARES 2010 expedition to north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic), with delimitation of a new species using both morphological and molecular approaches" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1698566026994" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C4CCC860DC725F13A5A0DAB76DEA2702">Coralliidae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the INDEMARES 2010 expedition to north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic), with delimitation of a new species using both morphological and molecular approaches</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BC9619D3710D826DF794653BF7E55CA5">Tu, Tzu-Hsuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="60D6A62011F4C8604322614A7572E57A">Altuna, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C3F8E23797FBAA734B94DCB8B478919">Jeng, Ming-Shiou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="293FD0DB6DDCD9AE7D36D24F46320021">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5B9AD27590C19FC96A79A3B38DA8A482">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2BC200A79129D71B79C50AC7F8CEE30F">
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<mods:date id="CBBE1D2E51E00C01DA3B927BE56020B6">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0CC3E1B28BF9D15EBE921F1AEA03D922" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E47075D31F41694FCB867C8431BC896A">3926</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="67567DEFE11FD07B22FA863F986E1A1C">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5619919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119599266" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5619919" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<subSubSection id="5399E3D9FFFEFFECDEF09C6D8BC0047F" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFEFFECDEF09C6D8BAD045C" blockId="17.[151,502,1842,1902]" box="[151,502,1842,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<heading id="4074073EFFFEFFECDEF09C6D8BAD045C" bold="true" box="[151,502,1842,1869]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFEFFECDEF09C6D8BAD045C" ID-CoL="5ZZLJ" authority="Bayer, 1964" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,502,1842,1869]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFEFFECDEF09C6D8BAD045C" bold="true" box="[151,502,1842,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFEFFECDEF09C6D8B06045D" bold="true" box="[151,349,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Corallium niobe</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDF039C6C8BAD045C" author="Bayer" box="[356,502,1843,1869]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1964) The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Marine Sciences of the Gulf and Caribbean, 14, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1964">Bayer, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFEFFECDEF09C0A8BC0047F" blockId="17.[151,502,1842,1902]" box="[151,411,1877,1902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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(
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<figureCitation id="83B8ACD7FFFEFFECDEF99C0A8AA5047F" box="[158,254,1877,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1009,1031]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,195,988]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[170,1417,195,988]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corallium cf. bayeri Simpson & Watling, 2011, Galicia Bank, Stn. DR 15. (A) View of colony. (B) Cortical sclerites; double club (uppermost right) seen in top down view. (C) Corallium niobe Bayer, 1964, Avilés Canyon System, Stn. DR 16. Note modification of axis resulting from the presence of a commensal worm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234386/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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C, tables 1, 2)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5399E3D9FFFEFFEFDEF09CC28FD903DD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFEFFECDEF09CC288D204A2" blockId="17.[151,1436,1949,2032]" box="[151,649,1949,1971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3B93977CFFFEFFECDEF09CC288D204A2" box="[151,649,1949,1971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFEFFECDEF09CC2887204A2" ID-CoL="5ZZLL" authority="Thomson 1927: 19" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,553,1949,1971]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="johnsoni">
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFEFFECDEF09CC28B0704A2" box="[151,348,1949,1971]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Corallium johnsoni</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDF0D9CC2887204A2" author="Thomson" box="[362,553,1949,1971]" page="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDF0D9CC2885D04A2" author="Thomson" box="[362,518,1949,1971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Thomson, J. A. (1927) Alcyonaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco. Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco, 73, 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1927">Thomson 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 19
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFEFFECDC5F9CC1882704A2" box="[568,636,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">partim</emphasis>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFEFFEFDEF09CE38FD903DD" blockId="17.[151,1436,1949,2032]" lastBlockId="18.[199,1435,152,205]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="3B93977CFFFEFFEFDEF09CE38FD903DD" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="319" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
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<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFEFFECDEF09CE38BAF04C3" ID-CoL="5ZZLJ" authority="Bayer, 1964: 473" authorityName="Bayer" authorityPageNumber="473" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,500,1980,2002]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFEFFECDEF09CE38B6604C3" box="[151,317,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Corallium niobe</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDF239CE28BAF04C3" author="Bayer" box="[324,500,1980,2002]" page="473" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDF239CE28B9A04C3" author="Bayer" box="[324,449,1980,2002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1964) The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Marine Sciences of the Gulf and Caribbean, 14, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1964">Bayer, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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: 473
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 47.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDC3B9CE3896604C3" author="Grasshoff" box="[604,829,1980,2002]" page="738" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDC3B9CE3895004C3" author="Grasshoff" box="[604,779,1980,2002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1982 a) Die Gorgonaria, Pennatularia und Antipatharia des Tiefwassers der Biscaya (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). I. - Allgemeiner Teil. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 3 A (3), 731 - 766." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="a">Grasshoff 1982a</bibRefCitation>
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: 738
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 745 (tab. 1).—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDDB49CE38EE204C3" author="Grasshoff" box="[979,1209,1980,2002]" page="943" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDDB49CE38EDC04C3" author="Grasshoff" box="[979,1159,1980,2002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1982 b) Die Gorgonaria, Pennatularia und Antipatharia des Tiefwassers der Biscaya (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). II. - Taxonomischer Teil. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 3 A (4), 941 - 978." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="b">Grasshoff 1982b</bibRefCitation>
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: 943
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 1, 2.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDB489CE38BD404E1" author="Carpine" page="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDB489CE38B3004E1" author="Carpine" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Carpine, C. & Grasshoff, M. (1985) Catalogue critique des Octocoralliaires des collections du Musee oceanographique de Monaco. I. Gorgonaires et Pennatulaires. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 73 (1435), 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1985">Carpine & Grasshoff 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDFCA9C85882704E1" author="Grasshoff" box="[429,636,2010,2032]" page="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDFCA9C85880D04E1" author="Grasshoff" box="[429,598,2010,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1986) Die Gorgonaria der Expeditionen von " Travailleur " 1880 - 1882 und " Talisman " 1883 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 8 (A) 1, 9 - 38." type="journal article" year="1986">Grasshoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 14
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</treatmentCitation>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDCFE9C85892304E1" author="Grasshoff" box="[665,888,2010,2032]" page="203" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDCFE9C85891904E1" author="Grasshoff" box="[665,834,2010,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1989) Die Meerenge von Gibraltar als Faunen-Barriere: Die Gorgonaria, Pennatularia und Antipatharia der Balgim-Expedition (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Senckenbergiana Maritima, 20, 201 - 223." type="journal article" year="1989">Grasshoff 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: 203
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 2.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFEFFECDDB89C858EAD04E1" author="Brito" box="[991,1270,2010,2032]" page="287" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFEFFECDDB89C858E9B04E1" author="Brito" box="[991,1216,2010,2032]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" refString="Brito, A. & Ocana, O. (2004) Corales de las Islas Canarias. Antozoos con esqueleto de los fondos litorales y profundos. Francisco Lemus Editor, La Laguna, 477 pp." type="book" year="2004">Brito & Ocaña 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 287
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 49, fig. A- D.—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFDFFEFDE919BC7887C03BF" author="Watling" box="[246,551,152,174]" page="292" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDE919BC78BA803BF" author="Watling" box="[246,499,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Watling, L. & Auster, P. J. (2005) Distribution of deep-water Alcyonacea off the northeast coast of the United States. In: Freiwald, A. & Roberts, J. M. (Eds.), Cold-water corals and ecosystems. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 279 - 296." type="book chapter" year="2005">Watling & Auster 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 292
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</treatmentCitation>
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(app. 1).—?
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFDFFEFDCDF9BC789D403BF" author="Fuller" box="[696,911,152,174]" page="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDCDF9BC7892F03BF" author="Fuller" box="[696,884,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Fuller, S. D., Murillo, Perez, F. J., Wareham, V. & Kenchington, E. (2008) Vulnerable marine ecosystems dominated by deepwater corals and sponges in the NAFO convention area. Serial No. N 5524 (NAFO SCR Doc. 08 / 22), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Fuller
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<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDC999BC6897503BF" box="[766,814,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
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. 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</treatmentCitation>
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(tab. 1.4.2.1).—
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<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFDFFEFDA5D9BC78F1B03BF" author="Sampaio" box="[1082,1344,152,174]" page="74" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDA5D9BC78F4C03BF" author="Sampaio" box="[1082,1303,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Sampaio, I., Ocana, O., Tempera, F., Braga-Henriques, A., Matos, V. & Porteiro, F. M. (2009) New occurrences of Corallium spp. (Octocorallia, Coralliidae) in the Central Northeast Atlantic. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, 26, 73 - 78." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Sampaio
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDAC79BC68E8B03BF" box="[1184,1232,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2009
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: 74
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, fig. 1df.—Simpson & Watling 2011: 370, 377, fig. 7–9.—Watling
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDD419BE7890803DD" box="[806,851,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2011: 55 (tab. 2.1).—
|
|||
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="9A229643FFFDFFEFDA519BE98F7703DD" author="Britayev" box="[1078,1324,182,205]" page="36" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" year="2014">
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDA519BE98F5D03DD" author="Britayev" box="[1078,1286,182,205]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Britayev, T., Gil, J., Altuna, A., Calvo, M. & Martin, D. (2014) New symbiotic associations involving polynoids (Polychaeta, Polynoidae) from Atlantic waters, with redescription of Parahololepidella greeffi (Augener, 1918) and Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae (Fauvel, 1913). Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 71, 27 - 43." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|||
|
|
Britayev
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDAF09BE78E9F03DD" box="[1175,1220,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2014
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
: 36
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, fig. 9E.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5399E3D9FFFDFFEFDEF09BA68ED00227" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEF09BA68ED00227" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="ABEBBA0FFFFDFFEFDEF09BA68ED00227" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1423852811" collectingDate="0 5.08. 2010" collectorName="Material & Aviles Canyon System & Stn. DR" country="Spain" elevation="928" latitude="44.02515" location="INDEMARES 2010: Avilés Canyon System" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.714967" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDEF09BA68B210203" bold="true" box="[151,378,249,274]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Material examined</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<location id="1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDFEF9BA689200200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554:1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDFEF9BA689200200" box="[392,891,249,274]" country="Spain" latitude="44.02515" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.714967" name="INDEMARES 2010: Avilés Canyon System" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">INDEMARES 2010: Avilés Canyon System</location>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDDED9BA689950203" box="[906,974,249,274]" name="Spain" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDDBD9BA58E250203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554:1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDDBD9BA58E250203" box="[986,1150,249,274]" country="Spain" latitude="44.02515" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.714967" name="Bay of Biscay" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Bay of Biscay</location>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="7F796F7AFFFDFFEFDAF59BA68F480203" box="[1170,1299,249,274]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">0 5.08.2010</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location id="1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDB799BA68FC30203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:932A0144FFFEFFEFDEF09C6D88FF0554:1E5CE689FFFDFFEFDB799BA68FC30203" box="[1310,1432,249,274]" country="Spain" latitude="44.02515" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-5.714967" name="Stn. DR 16" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Stn. DR16</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="7EB7D695FFFDFFEFDEF09A428B7D0227" box="[151,294,285,310]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="44.02515">44º01.509’N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="7EB7D695FFFDFFEFDF539A428B830227" box="[308,472,285,310]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" precision="1" value="-5.714967">005º42.898’W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="90AE5761FFFDFFEFDF849A4188770224" box="[483,556,286,310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.28" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="928.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDF849A4188770224" box="[483,556,286,310]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.28" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="928.0">928 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
, some fragments with most of the soft tissues lacking.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5399E3D9FFFDFFEFDEA09A1E8E45016B" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA09A1E8E45016B" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDEA09A1E8B02024B" bold="true" box="[199,345,321,346]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDF0E9A1E8878024B" box="[361,547,321,346]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDF0E9A1E8878024B" box="[361,547,321,346]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Corallium niobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is a bathyal species with an amphi-Atlantic distribution. First described from the Straits of Florida (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDFE89A398843026F" author="Bayer" box="[399,536,357,382]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1964) The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Marine Sciences of the Gulf and Caribbean, 14, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1964">Bayer 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), it is known from western Atlantic seamounts (New
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDA129A3A8E89026F" box="[1141,1234,357,382]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">England</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
Seamount Chain, Corner Rise Seamount),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDFCA9AD6884802B3" box="[429,531,393,418]" name="Bahamas" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(Simpson & Watling 2011),
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D9477EB0FFFDFFEFDD3F9AD689F102B0" box="[856,938,393,417]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Bay of Biscay,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDA069AD68E9802B3" box="[1121,1219,393,418]" name="Portugal" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDAA99AD58F6D02B0" box="[1230,1334,394,417]" name="Morocco" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, Strait of
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDEF09AF28AA502D7" box="[151,254,429,454]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, the
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="D9477EB0FFFDFFEFDF559AF18B8702D7" box="[306,476,429,454]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, and the
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDC269AF1889902D7" box="[577,706,429,454]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
Islands (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDD409AF2898202D7" author="Grasshoff" box="[807,985,429,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1986) Die Gorgonaria der Expeditionen von " Travailleur " 1880 - 1882 und " Talisman " 1883 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 8 (A) 1, 9 - 38." type="journal article" year="1986">Grasshoff 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDD829AF18E7B02D7" author="Grasshoff" box="[997,1056,430,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1989) Die Meerenge von Gibraltar als Faunen-Barriere: Die Gorgonaria, Pennatularia und Antipatharia der Balgim-Expedition (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Senckenbergiana Maritima, 20, 201 - 223." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDA4B9AF28F4802D7" author="Brito" box="[1068,1299,429,454]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Brito, A. & Ocana, O. (2004) Corales de las Islas Canarias. Antozoos con esqueleto de los fondos litorales y profundos. Francisco Lemus Editor, La Laguna, 477 pp." type="book" year="2004">Brito & Ocaña 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDB789AF28AA502F8" author="Sampaio" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Sampaio, I., Ocana, O., Tempera, F., Braga-Henriques, A., Matos, V. & Porteiro, F. M. (2009) New occurrences of Corallium spp. (Octocorallia, Coralliidae) in the Central Northeast Atlantic. Arquipelago, Life and Marine Sciences, 26, 73 - 78." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
|||
|
|
Sampaio
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDBEF9AF18AF602FB" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2009
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Records from northeastern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="6394F0C2FFFDFFEFDC3B9A8E88EB02FB" box="[604,688,465,490]" name="Canada" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDCA29A8E89C402F8" author="Fuller" box="[709,927,465,490]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Fuller, S. D., Murillo, Perez, F. J., Wareham, V. & Kenchington, E. (2008) Vulnerable marine ecosystems dominated by deepwater corals and sponges in the NAFO convention area. Serial No. N 5524 (NAFO SCR Doc. 08 / 22), 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Fuller
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDD709A8D891502FB" box="[791,846,465,490]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2008
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDDD69A8E8E1E02F8" author="NAFO" box="[945,1093,465,489]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="NAFO (2008) Report of the NAFO SC Working Group on Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (WGEAFM). NAFO SCS Doc. No. 08 / 10, Dartmouth, Canada, 70 pp." type="book" year="2008">NAFO 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, name in species lists) need verification. Northernmost records in the eastern Atlantic are from the Bay of Biscay at a
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDAA29AAA8F0F011C" box="[1221,1364,501,526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.067" metricValueMax="1.534" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="m" value="1067.0" valueMax="1534.0" valueMin="600.0">600–1534 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
depth interval (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDE9E99468BEE0123" author="Grasshoff" box="[249,437,537,562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1982 b) Die Gorgonaria, Pennatularia und Antipatharia des Tiefwassers der Biscaya (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). II. - Taxonomischer Teil. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 3 A (4), 941 - 978." type="journal article" year="1982" yearSuffix="b">Grasshoff 1982b</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDFA699468BA70123" author="Grasshoff" box="[449,508,537,562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Grasshoff, M. (1986) Die Gorgonaria der Expeditionen von " Travailleur " 1880 - 1882 und " Talisman " 1883 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 8 (A) 1, 9 - 38." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). The present record agrees with the depth interval already known for the species in this geographic area. Despite its wide distribution, this species is rarely mentioned in the literature. It is probably the most common
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDF5D993E8BF0016B" box="[314,427,609,634]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDF5D993E8BF0016B" box="[314,427,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Corallium</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in the Atlantic Iberian bathyal, although records are few.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="5399E3D9FFFDFFEFDEA099DA88FF0554" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA099DA8B68003F" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDEA099DA8B6F018F" bold="true" box="[199,308,645,670]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDF2699DA8BA2018F" box="[321,505,645,670]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDF2699DA8BA2018F" box="[321,505,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Corallium niobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has been recently redescribed by Simpson & Watling (2011) from the northwestern Atlantic. Although it is fragmentary, the material collected in the INDEMARES 2010 expedition agrees morphologically with the colonies studied by these authors except for the size of the autozooids, which are smaller in the Spanish colonies, and by the absence of the pronounced longitudinal grooves on their wall, also depicted by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDEF098498B75003F" author="Bayer" box="[151,302,789,814]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1964) The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Marine Sciences of the Gulf and Caribbean, 14, 465 - 478." type="journal article" year="1964">Bayer (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA098668E56073B" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
The material examined consists in a few fragments ramified in the same plane, some having second–order ramification, with the largest being 45.0 mm in length and having a few broken branches arising at acute angles (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="83B8ACD7FFFDFFEFDEF898DE8AB8008B" box="[159,227,897,922]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1009,1031]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,195,988]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[170,1417,195,988]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corallium cf. bayeri Simpson & Watling, 2011, Galicia Bank, Stn. DR 15. (A) View of colony. (B) Cortical sclerites; double club (uppermost right) seen in top down view. (C) Corallium niobe Bayer, 1964, Avilés Canyon System, Stn. DR 16. Note modification of axis resulting from the presence of a commensal worm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234386/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
C). Its cross-section is basally round and 4.0 mm in diameter, thinner and concave distally due to the action of commensal polychaetes (see also
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDC5F98FA897A00AF" author="Britayev" box="[568,801,933,958]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Britayev, T., Gil, J., Altuna, A., Calvo, M. & Martin, D. (2014) New symbiotic associations involving polynoids (Polychaeta, Polynoidae) from Atlantic waters, with redescription of Parahololepidella greeffi (Augener, 1918) and Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae (Fauvel, 1913). Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 71, 27 - 43." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|||
|
|
Britayev
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDCC698F9888F00AF" box="[673,724,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2014
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). In some fragments, branches anastomose. Most of the cortex is lacking in the samples, and only a few autozooids are present; these arise from one side of the colony. Contracted autozooids are small, almost as wide (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDD6698B189EB0717" box="[769,944,1006,1030]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="1.03" valueMax="1.08" valueMin="0.98">0.98–1.08 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
) as tall (0.94–1.0 mm), cylindrical, not longitudinally grooved, but with 8 evident distal lobes that extend toward base.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA09F6A8EAC0613" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
The most relevant characteristic of the sclerome is a lack of true double clubs. Only a single, ill-defined double club form was observed in a microslide (0.048 wide and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDD539F0589F20760" box="[820,937,1114,1138]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.033">0.033 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
high). Most of the sclerome consists of 6- radiates (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDE989F228B980784" box="[255,451,1149,1174]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.051" valueMax="0.052" valueMin="0.05">0.050–0.052 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDC5D9F2288A70784" box="[570,764,1149,1174]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.032" valueMax="0.036" valueMin="0.028">0.028–0.036 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide), 7-radiates (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDDB29F228EC20784" box="[981,1177,1149,1174]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.054" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.048">0.048–0.060 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDB779F228A9807A8" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.0375" valueMax="0.039" valueMin="0.036">0.036–0.039 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide), 8-radiates (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDFF49FFE880807A8" box="[403,595,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.085" valueMin="0.055">0.055–0.085 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDCA79FFD892407A8" box="[704,895,1186,1210]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.036" valueMax="0.042" valueMin="0.03">0.030–0.042 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide), a few crosses (
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDA129FFE8F6E07A8" box="[1141,1333,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.057499999999999996" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.055">0.055–0.060 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long and
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="DC7B1DB7FFFDFFEFDEF09F9A8B0D07CC" box="[151,342,1221,1246]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" unit="mm" value="0.054" valueMax="0.056" valueMin="0.052">0.052–0.056 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
wide), and other irregular and asymmetrical sclerites with uneven projections. The 8-radiates are the most abundant radiates, with some rather elongated. Cortex and autozooids are white in ethanol.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA09E5289970683" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
All the fragments that we have examined have modifications on the front side of the axis resulting from the presence of commensal polychaetes. One worm, identified as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDD149E6E8F3B065B" authority="Fauvel, 1913" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1913" box="[883,1376,1329,1354]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Gorgoniapolynoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caeciliae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDD149E6E8EF3065B" box="[883,1192,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDADB9E6E8F0C065B" author="Fauvel" box="[1212,1367,1329,1354]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Fauvel, P. (1913) Quatrieme note preliminaire sur les Polychetes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la Princesse- Alice, ou deposees dans le Musee Oceanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 270, 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1913">Fauvel, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, was present within its gallery on the axis of a fragment (see
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDD789E0A8E5C067F" author="Britayev" box="[799,1031,1365,1390]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Britayev, T., Gil, J., Altuna, A., Calvo, M. & Martin, D. (2014) New symbiotic associations involving polynoids (Polychaeta, Polynoidae) from Atlantic waters, with redescription of Parahololepidella greeffi (Augener, 1918) and Gorgoniapolynoe caeciliae (Fauvel, 1913). Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 71, 27 - 43." type="journal article" year="2014">
|
|||
|
|
Britayev
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDDEF9E0989E0067F" box="[904,955,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 2014
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, fig. 9E). This worm has been also noted on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDE989E258B050683" box="[255,350,1401,1426]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDE989E258B050683" box="[255,350,1401,1426]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">C. niobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from the Bay of Biscay by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDCF39E2689930683" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[660,968,1401,1426]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1985) Polynoe caeciliae Fauvel (Polynoidae), ein mit Korallen assoziierter Polychaet. Mitteilungen aus den Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 82, 31 - 35." type="journal article" year="1985">Hartmann-Schröder (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA09EC28B1C06EF" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
The material at our disposal is scarce. However, its identification as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDDB69EC18E6A06A7" box="[977,1073,1437,1462]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDDB69EC18E6A06A7" box="[977,1073,1437,1462]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">C. niobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is certain. In having cylindrical polyps, and a lack of double-clubs, it is soon distinguished from other
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDDD89E9E8E6906CB" box="[959,1074,1473,1498]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDDD89E9E8E6906CB" box="[959,1074,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">Corallium</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species that occur in the north- Iberian bathyal.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1B3CB052FFFDFFEFDEA09D5688FF0554" blockId="18.[151,1437,249,1606]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDEA09D56885A0533" author="Carpine" box="[199,513,1545,1570]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Carpine, C. & Grasshoff, M. (1985) Catalogue critique des Octocoralliaires des collections du Musee oceanographique de Monaco. I. Gorgonaires et Pennatulaires. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 73 (1435), 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1985">Carpine & Grasshoff (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
noticed that the material described by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F12CDA3FFFDFFEFDDD69D568E370533" author="Thomson" box="[945,1132,1545,1570]" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" refString="Thomson, J. A. (1927) Alcyonaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco. Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco, 73, 1 - 77." type="journal article" year="1927">Thomson (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
as
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDAF69D558F4A0533" box="[1169,1297,1545,1570]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="johnsoni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDAF69D558F4A0533" box="[1169,1297,1545,1570]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">C. johnsoni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
included, in fact, three species, one of them being
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DC83CBD1FFFDFFEFDC599D7188C60557" box="[574,669,1581,1606]" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="18" pageNumber="319" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="niobe">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29F76C40FFFDFFEFDC599D7188C60557" box="[574,669,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="319">C. niobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|