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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f95db752-ca4f-4d1c-98f4-186791c314d3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135562788" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-27-39" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-27-39" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 27" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands" checkinTime="1509549643834" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Telleria, M. Teresa, Duenas, Margarita &amp; Martin, Maria P." docDate="2017" docId="0DD0F4CDB6151CE5E9FB4D26C9080A9E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 27: 39-64" docOrigin="MycoKeys 27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866" docTitle="Hydnophlebia omnivora Hjortstam &amp; Ryvarden, Synopsis Fungorum 26: 10 - 23. 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFC7FF91FFCA0623FF83FFAEFFB61B2E" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="39" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1643477041083" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Telleria, M. Teresa</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Duenas, Margarita</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Martin, Maria P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>39</mods:start>
<mods:end>64</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-27-39</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="135562788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0DD0F4CDB6151CE5E9FB4D26C9080A9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DD0F4CDB6151CE5E9FB4D26C9080A9E" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="54">
5.
<taxonomicName authority="(Shear) Hjortstam &amp; Ryvarden, Synopsis Fungorum 26: 10 - 23. 2009" authorityYear="2009" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Hydnophlebia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnophlebia omnivora" order="Polyporales" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="omnivora">Hydnophlebia omnivora (Shear) Hjortstam &amp; Ryvarden, Synopsis Fungorum 26: 10-23. 2009</taxonomicName>
Figs 6, 9
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="basionym">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="55" start="start">Basionym</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum omnivorum" order="Cantharellales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="omnivorum">Hydnum omnivorum</taxonomicName>
Shear, J. Agric. Res. 30: 476. 1925
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
USA, C.L.S. Type on Osage Orange [
<taxonomicName genus="Macura" lsidName="Macura pomifera" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="pomifera">Macura pomifera</taxonomicName>
], near Paris, Texas. C.R. Shear coll. Sept. 1903, no. 5267. In herbarium BPI! (holotype).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Basidiome effuse in small and poorly developed patches, cream-coloured in dry specimens. Hymenophore, according to
<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall (1985)</bibRefCitation>
, hydnoid, aculei conical to subcylindrical, 0.6-1 mm long; broken or poorly developed in type material. Margin floccose to fibrillose, white, with strands poorly developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Hyphal system monomitic; subicular hyphae 8-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, with clamps occasionally double, thick-walled, loosely interwoven; strand hyphae 5-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, with a few clamps, thick-walled, colorless; aculei hyphae 4−5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, without clamps, thin-walled, growing perpendicular to the substrate; subhymenial hyphae 5−6
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
wide, without clamps, thin-walled, densely interwoven, short-celled. Cystidia cylindrical, slightly tapered to apex, thin-walled, 40−70
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4−5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Basidia cylindrical to subclavate, 17−21
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6−7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, with 4 sterigmata, basal clamp absent. Spores ellipsoid, 5−6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3−4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(L/W = 1.6), thin-walled, colorless, smooth.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Figure 9.
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Hydnophlebia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnophlebia omnivora" order="Polyporales" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="omnivora">Hydnophlebia omnivora</taxonomicName>
. Collection 5267 C.R. Shear coll., BPI, holotype a Hymenophore b Vertical section through an aculei c Subicular hyphae d Strand hyphae e Aculei hyphae f Subhymenial hyphae, cystidia, and basidia g Spores. Scale bars: a = 1 mm; b = 25
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken originalValue="c–g">c-g</normalizedToken>
= 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Drawing by M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dueñas">Duenas</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Described from Texas (
<bibRefCitation author="Shear, CL" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Agricultural Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="475 - 477" title="The life history of the Texas root rot fungus Ozoniumomnivorum Shear." volume="30" year="1925">Shear 1925</bibRefCitation>
). According to
<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall (1985)</bibRefCitation>
this species is distributed in the arid regions of southwestern United States, and probably into southern California and northern Mexico. Also reported from Florida (
<bibRefCitation author="Ginns, J" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 247" title="Lignicolous corticioid fungi (Basidiomycota) of North America." volume="19" year="1993">Ginns and Lefebvre 1993</bibRefCitation>
) and Uruguay (
<bibRefCitation author="Martinez, S" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="94 - 101" title="The genus Phanerochaete (Corticiaceae, Basidiomycotina) sensu lato in Uruguay." volume="57" year="2005">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
and Nakasone 2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="55" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="55">
Molecular analyses indicate that this species is related to
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. meloi" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="meloi">H. meloi</taxonomicName>
. Morphologically they can be distinguised by the shape and size of spores, subglobose 4−5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3−4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. meloi" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="meloi">H. meloi</taxonomicName>
, and ellipsoid 5−6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3−4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
in
<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. omnivora" pageId="16" pageNumber="55" rank="species" species="omnivora">H. omnivora</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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