treatments-xml/data/03/B4/BE/03B4BE601C49590C883FF9BFA3D74E56.xml

<document id="B747AEECC1E34F699F993A024E1E1847" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.172038" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63c21d1f-8788-41cc-addb-fd9a206c44b5" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="172038" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459762729322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Norrbom, Allen L. &amp; Prado, Paulo Inácio" docDate="2006" docId="03B4BE601C49590C883FF9BFA3D74E56" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01139p017.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1139" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cipomyia Norrbom &amp; Prado, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FF8DC6181C48590E8937FFC6A2784831" masterDocTitle="New genera and host plant records of Asteraceae­feeding Tephritidae (Diptera) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698215534344" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="DA9C79D8155EA8CB8536E6E1788E1563">New genera and host plant records of Asteraceae­feeding Tephritidae (Diptera) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FE85A0470FFF0A93DE79637E33F6D571">Norrbom, Allen L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAD543085A3876DA4B4388380B22FD97">Prado, Paulo Inácio</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B4BE601C49590C883FF9BFA3D74E56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6261581" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119345299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6261581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B4BE601C49590C883FF9BFA3D74E56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B4BE601C49590C883FF9BFA3D74E56" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C3075CFD1C49590F883FF9BFA0D44EC2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C49590F883FF9BFA0834EA2" blockId="1.[264,763,1657,1683]" box="[264,763,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0EAB81A1C49590F883FF9BFA0834EA2" bold="true" box="[264,763,1657,1683]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C49590F883FF9BFA0834EA2" bold="true" box="[264,763,1657,1683]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C49590F883FF9BFA0154EA2" ID-CoL="3Q35" authority="Norrbom &amp; Prado" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Prado" box="[264,621,1657,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cipomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C49590F883FF9BFA3044EA2" bold="true" box="[264,380,1657,1683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cipomyia</emphasis>
Norrbom &amp; Prado
</taxonomicName>
, new genus
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C49590F883FF97AA0D44EC2" blockId="1.[264,764,1724,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0D28581C49590F883FF97AA0D44EC2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
“ 
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C49590F8826F97AA3E14EE2" ID-CoL="89P5P" box="[273,409,1724,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Acrotaeniini">Acrotaeniini</taxonomicName>
<date id="FFA329B61C49590F8897F97AA39B4EE2" box="[416,483,1724,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">gen. 2</date>
”: 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABC29671C49590F88CCF97AA0804EE2" author="Prado" box="[507,760,1724,1747]" page="1012" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C72871C49590F88CCF97AA0CD4EE2" author="Prado" box="[507,693,1724,1747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="17" refString="Prado, P. I., Lewinsohn, T. M., Almeida, A. M., Norrbom, A. L., Buys, B. D., Macedo, A. C. &amp; Lopes, M. B. (2002) The fauna of Tephritidae (Diptera) from capitula of Asteraceae in Brazil. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 104, 1007 - 1028." type="journal article" year="2002">
Prado 
<emphasis id="B969D3641C49590F8B77F97AA00E4EE2" box="[576,630,1724,1747]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 1012
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="54A6B1D41C49590F883FF91AA3454EC2" box="[264,317,1756,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
species. 
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C49590F88A9F91AA0674EC2" box="[414,543,1756,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Cipomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="totofusca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C49590F88A9F91AA0674EC2" box="[414,543,1756,1779]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. totofusca</emphasis>
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, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25A6E1F1C49590F8B1BF91AA0D44EC2" box="[556,684,1756,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075CFD1C49590C883FF8E2A66149CF" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C49590F883FF8E2A3074F0C" blockId="1.[264,1320,1828,1894]" box="[264,383,1828,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C49590F883FF8E2A3074F0C" box="[264,383,1828,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C49590C880FF88AA66149CF" blockId="1.[264,1320,1828,1894]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1323,284,514]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
This genus differs from all other Neotropical genera of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C49590F8AF7F88AA63C4F57" box="[960,1092,1868,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
by its entirely dark brown wing pattern and in having rows of teeth­like spines on the base of the phallus (
<figureCitation id="132613F31C4A590C8826FE82A3FB496F" box="[273,387,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 10" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[285,1260,333,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[285,1271,329,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 10. Cipomyia totofusca, male and female terminalia: 4, epandrium and surstyli, posterior; 5, base of phallus, phallapodeme, and hypandrium, ventral; 6, epandrium, surstyli, hypandrium, phallapodeme and base of phallus, lateral; 7, aculeus, ventral; 8, aculeus tip, ventral; 9, glans, lateral; 10, glans, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172040/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 5, 6</figureCitation>
). It runs to the “Platensinini” in the key of 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8C72871C4A590C8AB0FE82A658496F" author="Foote" box="[903,1056,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="17" refString="Foote, R. H. (1980) Fruit fly genera south of the United States (Diptera: Tephritidae). United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin No. 1600, IV + 79 pp." type="book" year="1980">Foote (1980)</bibRefCitation>
but differs from all of the genera included there by its wing pattern. It clearly belongs to the 
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C4A590C8D59FEAAA68E49B7" box="[1134,1270,364,390]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tephritinae">Tephritinae</taxonomicName>
, but within this group its relationships are unclear. It may be closest to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1D74F51C4A590C8D29FE52A6E7499C" box="[1054,1183,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrotaenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C4A590C8D29FE52A6E7499C" box="[1054,1183,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Acrotaenia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related genera based on its chaetotaxy (nonsetulose frons, acuminate lateral vertical seta, setulose R4+5), head shape, and venation (lobe of cell bcu moderately large).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3075CFD1C4A590C883FFDF1A3D74E56" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C883FFDF1A3EA4A61" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" box="[264,402,567,592]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B969D3641C4A590C883FFDF1A3EA4A61" box="[264,402,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFD99A0A84B58" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head: In lateral view higher than long, nearly oval, frons and face curving together without distinct angle or at strongly obtuse angle. Lunule large, length subequal to width. Frons nonsetulose medially, with 3 frontal setae and 2 acuminate reclinate orbital setae. Medial vertical seta yellow, acuminate, well developed; lateral vertical seta paler yellow, sometimes slightly lanceolate, half to 2/3 as long as medial vertical seta. Postocellar and postvertical setae well developed, white, lanceolate. Postocular setae mixed small, dark acuminate and large, white, lanceolate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFCB1A6524C00" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thorax: Postpronotal, anterior and posterior notopleural, presutual and postsutural supra­alar, intra­alar, postalar, dorsocentral, acrostichal, 2 scutellar, 1–2 anepisternal, anepimeral, and katepisternal setae well developed, yellow to pale brown, acuminate. Dorsocentral seta closer to transverse suture than level of postsutural supra­alar seta. Apical scutellar seta 2/3 as long as basal seta, longer than scutellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFBF9A6174C68" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" box="[312,1135,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Legs: 
<collectingCountry id="F30A4FE61C4A590C88B7FBF9A3C34C68" box="[384,443,1087,1113]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with anterodorsal and posterodorsal preapical setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFBA1A15B4D7E" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="132613F31C4A590C88BBFBA1A3AE4CB0" box="[396,470,1127,1153]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="3.[264,383,1841,1865]" captionTargetBox="[313,1283,1348,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[313,1290,1346,1831]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Wings: 1, Cipomyia totofusca; 2, Eutretopsis albipunctata; and Lewinsohnia magna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172039/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): Entirely brown, including basal cells, alula, and anal lobe. Without bullae or argents (spots due to microtrichia color). Costal setulae at subcostal break short, no more than 2 times as long as other costal setulae. Vein R1 dorsally without gap in setulae near bend in vein Sc. Vein R4+5 dorsally evenly setulose to level of apex of R2+3, ventrally setulose to beyond level of r­m. Pterostigma 2.0–2.3 times as long as wide. Lobe of cell bcu subequal in length to width of cell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFA9BA38A4DF6" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Male terminalia: Lateral surstylus simple, without posterodorsal lobe. Medial surstylus with 2 stout prensisetae. Base of phallus (
<figureCitation id="132613F31C4A590C8A5FFA43A1A14DAE" box="[872,985,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 10" captionStartId="4.[264,382,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[285,1260,333,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[285,1271,329,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 10. Cipomyia totofusca, male and female terminalia: 4, epandrium and surstyli, posterior; 5, base of phallus, phallapodeme, and hypandrium, ventral; 6, epandrium, surstyli, hypandrium, phallapodeme and base of phallus, lateral; 7, aculeus, ventral; 8, aculeus tip, ventral; 9, glans, lateral; 10, glans, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/172040/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
) swollen and with two rows of tooth­like spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA20F761C4A590C880FFA13A3D74E56" blockId="2.[264,1324,567,1639]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Female terminalia: Eversible membrane similar dorsally and ventrally, with short taenia 1/3 length of membrane, and single broad oval area of moderate sized triangular spicules, largest subbasally, gradually tapering distally. Aculeus tip simple. 2 spermathecae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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