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<document id="CCCBA69D5E42751B442ABF3247283EA4" ID-CLB-Dataset="32505" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4305.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="24ae3650-4b27-4fcb-9f51-1787fd8aa2a4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="842587" ID-ZooBank="1192C3A0-5CCB-4A86-903C-A2B82906A5F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1502688179640" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P., Sanner, Joann, Tilbrook, Kevin J. &amp; Ostrovsky, Andrew N." docDate="2017" docId="CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4305.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4305 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Exechonella vavrai Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="3333C02AFFFEE928FF94FFF59553E431" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Recent species of Exechonella Canu &amp; Bassler in Duvergier, 1924 and Actisecos Canu &amp; Bassler, 1927 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): systematics, biogeography and evolutionary trends in skeletal morphology" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698466532424" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2284A6C5CC087362D0041E317B9D8F7F">Revision of the Recent species of Exechonella Canu &amp; Bassler in Duvergier, 1924 and Actisecos Canu &amp; Bassler, 1927 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): systematics, biogeography and evolutionary trends in skeletal morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="692671A684B78CE353B3081B16419958">
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<mods:namePart id="F2D92AD3A680E4D8C4D5A0512C049273">Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B083AE67EA8BAB84EBBA26840541BC10">Sanner, Joann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="E1F63A1B39A4393DD1B0D4711979A5BE">
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<mods:namePart id="6C8DA00078E77218632E9E047991F8EF">Tilbrook, Kevin J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6D6C6FB5E3F50AF2E8926BDD41397E0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B77D55463A7CF15D9D1A1A2E6D1F5E06">
<mods:roleTerm id="9F235C80E31928066BD6C7D86F5CA667">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2AD044405CCC8587D4208650EC2B62E3">Ostrovsky, Andrew N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FE439DEAE15348166B836F77D42548EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E4A5C7B1DAE804DEADCD15996E61546A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="308EFEDCDAF300A5FF3DFCEA815A36D6">
<mods:date id="01F8268AF4F9366395D12B173C724CC9">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="CB03B3F5192E4B629D44F8BFECBB77BF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CC9BFD972963061FB288DA25B5C0C130">4305</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2B0611805F1C94460B0A2B539EC68A11" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="322C752B76B5232648EC46D5923464EC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A5141465BC164F1051EA3616F851EF43" type="CLB-Dataset">32505</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6C40430CB68B494569F5281AF32FCECE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4305.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="927D7D1981196A32174C015CB3B69069" type="GBIF-Dataset">24ae3650-4b27-4fcb-9f51-1787fd8aa2a4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5628AECBD47A8BF8019FBE549A11451D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6017348" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132632422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6017348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFCBE91DFF03FBBA9434E0BA" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFF03FBBA9499E05B" blockId="53.[151,458,1103,1163]" box="[151,458,1103,1130]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="1C54BE28FFCBE91DFF03FBBA9499E05B" bold="true" box="[151,458,1103,1130]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF03FBBA9499E05B" bold="true" box="[151,458,1103,1130]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFCBE91DFF03FBBA94D3E058" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,384,1103,1129]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF03FBBA94D3E058" bold="true" box="[151,384,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Exechonella vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFCBE91DFE1CFBA59499E05B" box="[392,458,1104,1130]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFF03FB879434E0BA" blockId="53.[151,458,1103,1163]" box="[151,359,1138,1163]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
(
<figureCitation id="DF9815C1FFCBE91DFF0BFB8795A1E0BA" box="[159,242,1138,1163]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="54.[151,250,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[151,1436,195,1532]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 22. Exechonella vavrai n. sp. Red Sea (A ‒ F: holotype DPUV 2012 - 0005 - 0001). A, general view of holotype (overgrown by a colony of Puellina sp.) from above. B, close-up of five autozooids (lateral cylindrical foramina shown by arrows). C, D, lateral view of autozooids on colony periphery showing shape of peristomes, conical foramina, marginal pores and multiporous mural septulum (lateralmost cylindrical foramen with kenozooid shown in D by arrow). E, close-up of lateralmost cylindrical foramen (arrowhead) with kenozooid (k). F, details of primary orifice (condyles shown by arrows). Scale bars: A ‒ F = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/842631/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="0A213CFFFFCBE91DFF69FB87940CE0BA" box="[253,351,1138,1163]" captionStart="TABLE 21" captionStartId="53.[151,239,1421,1444]" captionText="TABLE 21. Measurements (in µm, except number of foramina) of the type specimens of Exechonella vavrai n. sp. Abbreviations: ancestrula length (AncL), ancestrula width (AncW), autozooid length (AzL), autozooid width (AzW), number of frontal foramina (FoN), diameter of the opening of a foramen (OD), primary orifice length (OrL), primary orifice width (OrW), peristome length (PeL), peristome width (PeW). Mean (m), standard deviation (sd), range (r) and number of measurements (n)." pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Table 21</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFCBE91DFF03FB4290CEE129" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFF03FB4290CEE129" blockId="53.[151,1437,1207,1376]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFCBE91DFF03FB4290CAE0C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176804" collectingDate="1992-09" collectionCode="DPUV" elevation="11" location="Ras Abu Soma" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="DPUV 2012-0005-0001" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Red Sea" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF03FB4294D1E0E1" bold="true" box="[151,386,1207,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFE1EFB4294A2E0E1" box="[394,497,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="9818B7E6FFCBE91DFE1EFB4294A2E0E1" box="[394,497,1207,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFCBE91DFD96FB4D9647E0E1" box="[514,788,1207,1232]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFCBE91DFD96FB4D971DE0FE" box="[514,590,1208,1231]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0005-0001
</specimenCode>
, on mollusc shell (mounted on the SEM stub and coated with gold).
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFCBE91DFEB7FB2994D4E0C5" box="[291,391,1244,1269]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, the
<collectingMunicipality id="A778933EFFCBE91DFE51FB2997B1E0C4" box="[453,738,1244,1269]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Northern Bay of Safaga</collectingMunicipality>
, south of
<location id="427C5F9FFFCBE91DFCCAFB289140E0C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629:427C5F9FFFCBE91DFCCAFB289140E0C5" box="[862,1043,1244,1269]" municipality="Northern Bay of Safaga" name="Ras Abu Soma" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Red Sea">Ras Abu Soma</location>
, depth
<quantity id="805BA4A1FFCBE91DFBF9FB29919AE0C5" box="[1133,1225,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="CC8EEE77FFCBE91DFBF9FB29919AE0C5" box="[1133,1225,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="10.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="1.0">1–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFCBE91DFB4EFB2990CAE0C5" box="[1242,1433,1244,1269]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1992-09">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFCBE91DFB4EFB2990CAE0C5" box="[1242,1433,1244,1269]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1992-09">September 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F7CB0319FFCBE91DFF03FAF490CEE129" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1657176786" box="[151,1437,1279,1304]" collectingDate="1931-07" collectionCode="DPUV" location="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCode="DPUV 2012-0005-0002" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Red Sea" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9818B7E6FFCBE91DFF03FAF495ADE129" box="[151,254,1281,1304]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF03FAF495ADE129" box="[151,254,1281,1304]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="1705A13FFFCBE91DFE98FAF5974EE129" box="[268,541,1279,1304]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<collectionCode id="21B29181FFCBE91DFE98FAF5940BE126" box="[268,344,1280,1303]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">DPUV</collectionCode>
2012-0005-0002
</specimenCode>
, ancestrula on coral rubble.
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFCBE91DFCC2FB0A96E7E129" box="[854,948,1279,1304]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
, the
<location id="427C5F9FFFCBE91DFC7DFB0A91A6E129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CF0AB852FFCBE91FFF03FBBA91D0E629:427C5F9FFFCBE91DFC7DFB0A91A6E129" box="[1001,1269,1279,1304]" name="Northern Bay of Safaga" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Red Sea">Northern Bay of Safaga</location>
,
<date id="331D2F84FFCBE91DFA94FAF59000E129" box="[1280,1363,1279,1304]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1931-07">
<collectingDate id="2359D66CFFCBE91DFA94FAF59000E129" box="[1280,1363,1279,1304]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1931-07">31 July</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1987.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFCBE91FFF53FAD1944BE5B9" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFF53FAD19441E151" blockId="53.[151,1437,1207,1376]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF53FAD1941DE10C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1316,1341]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after palaeontologist Dr. Norbert Vávra for his life-long contribution to the study of bryozoans.
</paragraph>
<caption id="13DC59CCFFCBE91DFF03FA789482E215" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFF03FA789482E215" blockId="53.[151,1436,1420,1572]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFF03FA789449E195" bold="true" box="[151,282,1421,1444]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">TABLE 21.</emphasis>
Measurements (in µm, except number of foramina) of the type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFCBE91DFB15FA799001E195" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[1153,1362,1420,1444]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFB15FA799001E195" box="[1153,1362,1420,1444]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Exechonella vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFCBE91DFAC8FA7890CFE195" bold="true" box="[1372,1436,1421,1444]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFCBE91DFAC8FA7890CFE195" box="[1372,1436,1421,1444]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Abbreviations: ancestrula length (AncL), ancestrula width (AncW), autozooid length (AzL), autozooid width (AzW), number of frontal foramina (FoN), diameter of the opening of a foramen (OD), primary orifice length (OrL), primary orifice width (OrW), peristome length (PeL), peristome width (PeW). Mean (m), standard deviation (sd), range (r) and number of measurements (n).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91FFC8FF9CA944BE5B9" blockId="53.[795,1115,1599,1620]" lastBlockId="55.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFCBE91DFC8FF9CA9621E265" box="[795,882,1599,1620]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Northern" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Northern</collectingRegion>
Bay of Safaga,
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFCBE91DFB9FF9CA9108E265" box="[1035,1115,1599,1620]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC8E91EFF53F91B940AE336" bold="true" box="[199,345,1774,1799]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Description.</emphasis>
Colony encrusting, unilaminar, multiserial. Autozooids pentagonal, hexagonal or oval in shape, separated by deep grooves. Primary orifice oval, wider than long, with proximal shelf (a distalmost part of the zooidal frontal shield proximally surrounded by a wall of the peristome), smooth centrally and with wrinkled lateral areas. Anter wall (one-third of primary orifice) underlain by an inner lamina, which ends form thick and rounded condyles pointed downwards.
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFC8E91EFDC0F88A973BE3A6" box="[596,616,1919,1943]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">A</collectingRegion>
tubular thick-walled peristome, externally pustulose, with characteristic proximal lip separated from the distal part of the peristomial edge by a shallow ‘incision’. Frontal shield softly pustulose, with 10–14 conical foramina with wide round basal part and narrow distal tip (mostly destroyed in our material) terminated by a circular opening. Foramina distributed predominantly in the central part of the frontal shield. In contrast with the others, two lateralmost foramina are ‘isolated’ and have cylindrical shape. Their opening is occluded presumably by the avicularian mandible, but preservation of the material was not sufficient to give more details. These foramina are associated with adventitious kenozooids, recognized by 3–5 small pores. Round marginal pores small and distinct. Vertical zooidal walls narrow, represented by multiporous mural septula with communication pores arranged in one, sometimes two rows. Ancestrula autozooidal, smaller than the rest of autozooids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="471C0944FFCBE91DFDCAF9929051E3D5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<table id="35A3FBE4FFCB16D7FF0BF9929051E3D5" box="[159,1282,1639,2020]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF9929051E24D" box="[159,1282,1639,1660]" gridrow="0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F99297FCE24D" box="[579,687,1639,1660]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">m±sd</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F99296B6E24D" box="[913,997,1639,1660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">r</th>
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F9929051E24D" box="[1270,1282,1639,1660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">n</th>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF97A9051E295" box="[159,1282,1679,1700]" gridrow="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF97A958DE295" box="[159,222,1679,1700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">AzL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F97A97FCE295" box="[579,687,1679,1700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">880±24.5</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F97A96B6E295" box="[913,997,1679,1700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">850–910</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F97A9051E295" box="[1270,1282,1679,1700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF9429051E2FD" box="[159,1282,1719,1740]" gridrow="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF942958DE2FD" box="[159,222,1719,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">AzW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F94297FCE2FD" box="[579,687,1719,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">598±35.6</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F94296B6E2FD" box="[913,997,1719,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">550–630</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F9429051E2FD" box="[1270,1282,1719,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF92A9051E2C5" box="[159,1282,1759,1780]" gridrow="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF92A958DE2C5" box="[159,222,1759,1780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">OrL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F92A97FCE2C5" box="[579,687,1759,1780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">154±17.2</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F92A96B6E2C5" box="[913,997,1759,1780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">130–180</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F92A9051E2C5" box="[1270,1282,1759,1780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF8F29051E32D" box="[159,1282,1799,1820]" gridrow="4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF8F2958DE32D" box="[159,222,1799,1820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">OrW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F8F297FCE32D" box="[579,687,1799,1820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">225.7±11.3</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F8F296B6E32D" box="[913,997,1799,1820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">210–240</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F8F29051E32D" box="[1270,1282,1799,1820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF8DA9051E375" box="[159,1282,1839,1860]" gridrow="5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF8DA958DE375" box="[159,222,1839,1860]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FoN</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F8DA97FCE375" box="[579,687,1839,1860]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">13±1.7</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F8DA96B6E375" box="[913,997,1839,1860]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">10–14</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F8DA9051E375" box="[1270,1282,1839,1860]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF8A29051E35D" box="[159,1282,1879,1900]" gridrow="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF8A2958DE35D" box="[159,222,1879,1900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PeL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F8A297FCE35D" box="[579,687,1879,1900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">136±25.1</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F8A296B6E35D" box="[913,997,1879,1900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">100–160</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F8A29051E35D" box="[1270,1282,1879,1900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF88A9051E3A5" box="[159,1282,1919,1940]" gridrow="7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF88A958DE3A5" box="[159,222,1919,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">PeW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F88A97FCE3A5" box="[579,687,1919,1940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">334±25.1</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F88A96B6E3A5" box="[913,997,1919,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">310–360</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F88A9051E3A5" box="[1270,1282,1919,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF8529051E38D" box="[159,1282,1959,1980]" gridrow="8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF852958DE38D" box="[159,222,1959,1980]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">AncL</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F85297FCE38D" box="[579,687,1959,1980]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">720</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F85296B6E38D" box="[913,997,1959,1980]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">–</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F8529051E38D" box="[1270,1282,1959,1980]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F9930B06FFCB16D7FF0BF83A9051E3D5" box="[159,1282,1999,2020]" gridrow="9" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<th id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FF0BF83A958DE3D5" box="[159,222,1999,2020]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">AncW</th>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FDD7F83A97FCE3D5" box="[579,687,1999,2020]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">560</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FC05F83A96B6E3D5" box="[913,997,1999,2020]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">–</td>
<td id="BA42627AFFCB16D7FB62F83A9051E3D5" box="[1270,1282,1999,2020]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="13DC59CCFFC8E91EFF03F9E794FBE2F0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/842631/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1532]" targetPageId="54">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFC8E91EFF03F9E794FBE2F0" blockId="54.[151,1436,1554,1729]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC8E91EFF03F9E79477E219" bold="true" box="[151,292,1554,1576]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC8E91EFEBBF9E794ABE219" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[303,504,1554,1576]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC8E91EFEBBF9E794ABE219" box="[303,504,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Exechonella vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFC8E91EFD97F9E79712E219" box="[515,577,1554,1576]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" rank="species">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC8E91EFD97F9E79712E219" bold="true" box="[515,577,1554,1576]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Red Sea (A‒F: holotype DPUV 2012-0005-0001). A, general view of holotype (overgrown by a colony of
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC8E91EFE23F9C4975EE276" baseAuthorityName="Harmelin" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[439,525,1585,1607]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cribrilinidae" genus="Puellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC8E91EFE23F9C4975EE276" box="[439,525,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Puellina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.) from above. B, close-up of five autozooids (lateral cylindrical foramina shown by arrows). C, D, lateral view of autozooids on colony periphery showing shape of peristomes, conical foramina, marginal pores and multiporous mural septulum (lateralmost cylindrical foramen with kenozooid shown in D by arrow). E, close-up of lateralmost cylindrical foramen (arrowhead) with kenozooid (k). F, details of primary orifice (condyles shown by arrows). Scale bars: A‒F = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFC9E91FFF53FE6190C5E5C4" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFC9E91FFF53FE6190C5E5C4" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFF53FE619468E59C" bold="true" box="[199,315,404,429]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC9E91FFED7FE6094F9E59D" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[323,426,405,428]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFED7FE6094F9E59D" box="[323,426,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">E. vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFE26FE6194A1E59C" bold="true" box="[434,498,404,429]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFC9E91FFE26FE6194A1E59C" box="[434,498,404,429]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is characterized by its thick peristome with a prominent proximal lip and incisions that are not known in any other species. The conical frontal foramina that are present in
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC9E91FFB13FE4C91BDE5E1" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[1159,1262,441,464]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFB13FE4C91BDE5E1" box="[1159,1262,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">E. vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFC9E91FFB63FE429064E5FE" box="[1271,1335,439,464]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFB63FE42907CE5E1" bold="true" box="[1271,1327,439,464]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
are only comparable with those found in
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC9E91FFE6AFE28967BE5C4" authority="Tilbrook, 2006" authorityName="Tilbrook" authorityYear="2006" box="[510,808,476,501]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="albilitus">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFE6AFE28972BE5C4" box="[510,632,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">E. albilitus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="233274B5FFC9E91FFDEBFE29967BE5C4" author="Tilbrook" box="[639,808,476,501]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refString="Tilbrook, K. J. (2006) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from the Solomon Islands. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Monographs Number 4, Studies in Biodiversity, 3, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="2006">Tilbrook, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, although calcification in the former species is stronger.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0FB95ACFFFC9E91FFF53FE0A91D0E629" box="[199,1155,511,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="471C0944FFC9E91FFF53FE0A91D0E629" blockId="55.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[199,1155,511,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFF53FE0A940AE629" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="80A372C7FFC9E91FFEF3FDF4949DE629" authority="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky, 2017" authorityName="Cáceres-Chamizo &amp; Sanner &amp; Tilbrook &amp; Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2017" box="[359,462,513,536]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Exechonellidae" genus="Exechonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vavrai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFEF3FDF4949DE629" box="[359,462,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">E. vavrai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="75D7D556FFC9E91FFE40FE0A9740E629" bold="true" box="[468,531,511,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6EE4682DFFC9E91FFE40FE0A9740E629" box="[468,531,511,536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is only known in the
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFC9E91FFC92FE0A9635E629" box="[774,870,511,536]" country="Egypt" name="Al Bahr al Ahmar" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Red Sea</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8567C7A6FFC9E91FFCE5FE0A9685E629" box="[881,982,511,536]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Northern" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Northern</collectingRegion>
Bay of Safaga.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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