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<document id="11699F7A35B417AA3AE9FFFB0CC21DE2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.209949" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4289506e-0e53-4141-bff1-125c82f6852c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="209949" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460457911340" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Xiaoyan, Saigusa, Toyohei &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2012" docId="C15A87E0AF242709FF1E62C57E94E223" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03239p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3239" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empis (Planempis) zhuae Liu, Saigusa &amp; Yang, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="3D63FF98AF27270CFF8960127A74E444" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Empis (Planempis) from Oriental China, with an updated key to species of China (Diptera: Empidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698302685319" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="20AA0CC55C37FF717787DCB08D6E2F0A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="3994F247FEDD438233E6EE257B7D9027">Two new species of Empis (Planempis) from Oriental China, with an updated key to species of China (Diptera: Empidoidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1FF087A424566B404FA8B9585042596F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="34FA7DACE6651A454182B5DF40871067">
<mods:roleTerm id="FF8B5D90D06BE386679BC2973E851B2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="50A33C8CFE2F914E165E2FA16A25EAD0">Liu, Xiaoyan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0B4102C2FF1E5E182E30DE814893F19D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8D6C94A1DAE616929E613C37E9F7702E">Saigusa, Toyohei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5F47BAB4B9696BCFF638B7CCDA8AA18C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3FD0401ECA550B4463AD6DB634835392">
<mods:roleTerm id="541A79C0239CC6D2A7B1E79D6EF16E6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D9A9DF56927E0A6FF268A3F2DC917D40">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FED398DC5D4FAB46FF16852293D50A71">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="109B70E05DB555F57841EF63C3498D8A">
<mods:title id="32100DB473794CC022E1E10033AA5823">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FFB5D92F565355091B817037B64CFE1B">
<mods:date id="31B08BACA682FA3AF875FC4356F50D5E">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4D80D779AFF5621E6B4257E2431CE10A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="363538CEA1C803399DAB1EA512203D55">3239</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B3F082F8477E061E0A3B4668156556DD">51</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="AD5E0E9018326F8CE68B612B3A0335F9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B754967B67B8073E1BF70B7D8196DDF4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.209949</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4DBDC75C16ABAF34D0380B7800EB3C86" type="GBIF-Dataset">4289506e-0e53-4141-bff1-125c82f6852c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0555C2C8A009C34549D57D61551F8FBE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="80620F95A6C47E8A14B08ED747993713" type="Zenodo-Dep">209949</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C15A87E0AF242709FF1E62C57E94E223" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179646" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119511504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C15A87E0AF242709FF1E62C57E94E223" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C15A87E0AF242709FF1E62C57E94E223" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF24270FFF1E62C57B59E756" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF1E62C57845E6B5" blockId="3.[151,561,727,786]" box="[151,561,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="1204819AAF24270FFF1E62C57845E6B5" bold="true" box="[151,561,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF1E62C57845E6B5" bold="true" box="[151,561,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF24270FFF1E62C57BB8E6B5" ID-CoL="9J2L3" box="[151,460,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF1E62C57A97E6B5" bold="true" box="[151,227,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Empis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF7D62C57B07E6B5" bold="true" box="[244,371,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Planempis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFE0D62C57BB8E6B5" bold="true" box="[388,460,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">zhuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60B4579FAF24270FFE5D62C57845E6B5" box="[468,561,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF1E62E87B59E756" blockId="3.[151,561,727,786]" box="[151,301,762,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
(
<figureCitation id="D1C82A73AF24270FFF1662E87B7FE756" box="[159,267,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[301,1284,225,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[301,1286,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Empis (Planempis) zhuae sp. nov. (male). 4. Genitalia, lateral view. 5. Cerci, dorsal view. 6. Phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dac = dorsal arm of cercus; ej ap = ejaculatory apodeme; epn = epandrium; ph = phallus; vac = ventral arm of cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D1C82A73AF24270FFE9F62E87B50E756" box="[278,292,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,269,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,1434,193,1387]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Wing (male). 7. Empis (Planempis) tianmushana sp. nov. 8. Empis (Planempis) zhuae sp. nov. Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209952/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF24270FFF1E63507B1BE78D" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF1E63507B1BE78D" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF1E63507B65E71F" bold="true" box="[151,273,834,859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Stylus rather long, 0.7X as long as first flagellomere. Legs entirely black. Pronotum and humerus with many setulae. Acr uniseriate; scutellum with 6 sc. Wing grayish brown with dark gray brown anterior margin. Vein R4 oblique, cell r4 with acute angle at base; cell dm short, shorter than second basal cell. Dorsal arm of male cercus long with acute tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF24270FFF4063C7796BE3DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4063C77E69E7A9" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" box="[201,1053,981,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF4063C77B2FE7AA" bold="true" box="[201,347,981,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Body length
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF24270FFDB063C778AAE7A9" box="[569,734,981,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="12.8" valueMax="14.2" valueMin="11.4">11.4–14.2 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF24270FFCFC63C77E6DE7A9" box="[885,1049,981,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.16" metricValueMin="1.14" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="11.6" valueMin="11.4">11.4–11.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4063EB782DE0E5" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Head black, gray pollinose. Eyes very narrowly separated on frons, dark yellow or dark brownish yellow. Setae and setulae on head black; lower occiput with dense setulae; ocellar tubercle distinct, with 2 short anterior setulae, 2 long oc and 4 short posterior setulae. Antenna black; first flagellomere 3.7X longer than wide, style 0.7X as long as first flagellomere. Proboscis very long, 2.1X longer than head height, dark brown with short sparse black setulae; palpus black with black setulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4064BF7950E23F" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Thorax black, gray pollinose. Setae and setulae on thorax black; setulae on mesonotum short and sparse; humerus with many setulae and 1 h; pronotum with many setulae, but without distinct setae; 3 long npl subequal in length, acr very short setula-like and uniseriate, dc very short setula-like and uniseriate, 1 presc, 1 sa, 1 psa; scutellum with three pairs of sc. Laterotergite with fan of long dense black setae. Prosternum with some long black setae laterally. Legs entirely black. Setulae and setae on legs black. Tibiae and tarsi pubescent ventrally. Fore and mid femora subequal in thickness, hind femur 1.2X as thick as mid femur.
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF24270FFC2E657379ABE13D" box="[935,991,1377,1401]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia slightly thickened; hind tarsomere 1 slightly thickened (slightly narrower than hind tibia). Mid femur with two rows of closely located pv spines.
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF24270FFAED65977FE8E1D9" box="[1380,1436,1413,1437]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with row of short av. Fore tibia with 3 ad, apically with 7–8 setae. Fore tarsomere 1 with 6 setae apically. Mid tibia with 3 ad, apically with 6 setae. Mid tarsomere 1 with 5–6 setae apically.
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF24270FFBC365DF7EF6E1A1" box="[1098,1154,1485,1509]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibia with row of 8–9 ad and 8–9 pd, apically with 8–9 setae.
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF24270FFDCB65E3780EE24D" box="[578,634,1521,1545]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Hind</collectingCountry>
tarsomere 1 with row of 4–5 av; apically with 7 setae. Wing (
<figureCitation id="D1C82A73AF24270FFAC765E37FE7E24D" box="[1358,1427,1521,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="5.[151,262,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[170,1421,269,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,1434,193,1387]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Wing (male). 7. Empis (Planempis) tianmushana sp. nov. 8. Empis (Planempis) zhuae sp. nov. Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209952/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) grayish brown with anterior margin including cell r1 dark gray brown; veins black; vein R4 oblique, cell r4 with acute angle at base, M1 and M2 reaching wing margin; cell dm short, shorter than second basal cell. Squama dark brown, bordered with blackish setulae. Halter dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4066957ABFE287" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Abdomen black with gray pollen. Setulae and setae on abdomen black. Tergite 8 and sternite 8 fused to form a ring.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4066DD7F74E317" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="D1C82A73AF24270FFE0966DD7B85E2A3" box="[384,497,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1937,1960]" captionTargetBox="[301,1284,225,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[301,1286,193,1954]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 6. Empis (Planempis) zhuae sp. nov. (male). 4. Genitalia, lateral view. 5. Cerci, dorsal view. 6. Phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dac = dorsal arm of cercus; ej ap = ejaculatory apodeme; epn = epandrium; ph = phallus; vac = ventral arm of cercus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209951/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
): Epandrial lobe longer than wide, basally rather narrow, apically obtuse. Cercus very large and broad, distinctly wider than epandrial lobe in lateral view, two cerci together nearly as long as wide in dorsal view; in lateral view dorsal arm moderately long with acute tip bent sharply ventrally, ventral arm short and thick. Phallus (visible from outside in lateral view), strongly curved upward, apically rather thin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF40674D796BE3DF" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
Female. Body length
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF24270FFE37674D7851E333" box="[446,549,1887,1911]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="11.2">11.2 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF24270FFD49674D796EE333" box="[704,794,1887,1911]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
. Mid and hind femora and tibiae with dorsal and ventral pinnate setae. Scutellum with 6 sc and 4 marginal setulae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF24270FFF4067B57914E3A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF24270FFF4067B57914E3A7" blockId="3.[151,1437,834,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFF4067B57B1BE3FB" bold="true" box="[201,367,1958,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="96488854AF24270FFF4067B57B76E3FB" box="[201,258,1959,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFE0B67B47855E3FB" bold="true" box="[386,545,1958,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="96488854AF24270FFE0B67B47855E3FB" box="[386,545,1958,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
3,
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF24270FFDC767B578DFE3FB" box="[590,683,1959,1983]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Zhejiang, Tianmushan Mountain, 30°26ʹN 119°34ʹE, 2011.
<date id="3D4D1036AF24270FFADC67B57AC2E3A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" value="1926-04-25">IV.25/ 26</date>
, Yajun Zhu.
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF24270FFECD67D87B86E3A7" bold="true" box="[324,498,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54">
<typeStatus id="96488854AF24270FFECD67D87B98E3A7" box="[324,492,1994,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
1 3 1 Ƥ, same data as
<typeStatus id="96488854AF24270FFD7F67D97928E3A7" box="[758,860,1995,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="1D8C667EAF232708FF1E678378C3E3A1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209951/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[301,1284,225,1937]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF232708FF1E678378C3E3A1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1937,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF232708FF1E67837B4EE3E3" bold="true" box="[151,314,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">FIGURES 4–6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF232708FEC867817831E3EC" box="[321,581,1938,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF232708FEC867817BF4E3EC" box="[321,384,1939,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Empis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF232708FE0667807B8EE3EC" box="[399,506,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Planempis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF232708FD8367807831E3EC" box="[522,581,1938,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">zhuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF232708FDC2678078E8E3E3" bold="true" box="[587,668,1938,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60B4579FAF232708FDC2678078E8E3E3" box="[587,668,1938,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male). 4. Genitalia, lateral view. 5. Cerci, dorsal view. 6. Phallic complex, lateral view. Scale bar 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: cerc = cercus; dac = dorsal arm of cercus; ej ap = ejaculatory apodeme; epn = epandrium; ph = phallus; vac = ventral arm of cercus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1D8C667EAF222709FF1E652B7FFBE114" box="[151,1423,1337,1360]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/209952/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" targetBox="[170,1421,269,1291]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF222709FF1E652B7FFBE114" blockId="5.[151,1423,1337,1360]" box="[151,1423,1337,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FF1E652B7B43E10B" bold="true" box="[151,311,1337,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">FIGURES 7–8.</emphasis>
Wing (male).
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FE4F65287BA6E10B" bold="true" box="[454,466,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">7</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF222709FE5765297956E114" box="[478,802,1338,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tianmushana" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FE5765297868E114" box="[478,540,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Empis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FDA2652878E7E114" box="[555,659,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Planempis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FD2B65287956E114" box="[674,802,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">tianmushana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FCA165287902E10B" bold="true" box="[808,886,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60B4579FAF222709FCA165287902E10B" box="[808,886,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
8.
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF222709FC1C65297EE6E114" box="[917,1170,1338,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FC1C652979A7E114" box="[917,979,1339,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Empis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FC6865287E3EE114" box="[993,1098,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Planempis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FBD165287EE6E114" box="[1112,1170,1338,1360]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">zhuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FB1165287E93E10B" bold="true" box="[1176,1255,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="60B4579FAF222709FB1165287E93E10B" box="[1176,1255,1338,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Scale bar 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF222709FF4065657845E1CB" box="[201,561,1399,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF222709FF4065657845E1CB" blockId="5.[151,1436,1399,1639]" box="[201,561,1399,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FF4065657B16E1D4" bold="true" box="[201,354,1399,1424]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF222709FEE065657BD8E1CB" box="[361,428,1399,1423]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
(Zhejiang).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF222709FF40658E79BCE1F7" box="[201,968,1435,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF222709FF40658E79BCE1F7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1399,1639]" box="[201,968,1435,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FF40658E7B24E1F0" bold="true" box="[201,336,1436,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to the collector Dr. Yajun Zhu.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01E9657DAF222709FF4065D27E94E223" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="494C36F6AF222709FF4065D27E94E223" blockId="5.[151,1436,1399,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FF4065D27B49E19C" bold="true" box="[201,317,1472,1496]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF222709FD2065D279C3E19C" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" box="[681,951,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarina" subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FD2065D278B6E193" box="[681,706,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">E.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FD5C65D27897E193" box="[725,739,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FD7765AD790DE193" box="[766,889,1471,1495]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">mandarina</emphasis>
Frey
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="31E47666AF222709FB8A65AD7E32E193" box="[1027,1094,1471,1495]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">China</collectingCountry>
in having the dark wing and scutellum with 6 sc, but can be easily separated from it by the larger size (over
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF222709FBBC65F17EFDE1BF" box="[1077,1161,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
), uniseriate acr, entirely black legs and scutum lacking any dark longitudinal vittae. In
<taxonomicName id="8EF34D75AF222709FCD8661A7E6EE25B" box="[849,1050,1543,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Empididae" genus="Empis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandarina" subGenus="Planempis">
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FCD8661A791DE25B" box="[849,873,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">E.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FCF0661A79F3E25B" box="[889,903,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">P</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="7B87EAE4AF222709FC1666157E6EE25B" box="[927,1050,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="56">mandarina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the body is smaller (
<quantity id="8E0B9B13AF222709FA8266157F13E25B" box="[1291,1383,1543,1567]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="7.4">7.4 mm</quantity>
), acr are absent, the femora and tibiae are reddish brown, the scutum has three blackish vittae, the dorsal arm of male cercus does not have a ventral prolongation, and the epandrial lobe is much wider (
<bibRefCitation id="2D624B07AF222709FBBE665D7EA0E223" author="Saigusa" box="[1079,1236,1615,1639]" pageId="5" pageNumber="56" refString="Saigusa, T. (2012) A revision of the type-series of Empis (Planempis) mandarina Frey, the type species of Planempis (Diptera: Empididae). Zootaxa (In review.)." type="book" year="2012">Saigusa 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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