treatments-xml/data/03/BE/8C/03BE8C3FFFB6FFB2FF65FF31579DEA00.xml

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<document id="9B674D4B72613E4471D3C9E92DC7BF76" ID-CLB-Dataset="24562" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4711.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9f235b62-9469-46ae-9fc0-9a39bd53b690" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3586476" ID-ZooBank="EF990EE4-6D69-41DE-A7ED-6C3B5141B106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576823676962" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Ahmad, Syed K., Abdullah, Mohammed A. &amp; Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz" docDate="2019" docId="03BE8C3FFFB6FFB2FF65FF31579DEA00" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4711.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4711 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ephydridae Zetterstedt 1837" docType="key" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="404" masterDocId="FF87F447FFB5FFB1FFF2FFAB5201E979" masterDocTitle="An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="445" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="404" updateTime="1698775232434" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8A2B7FE6A45B655C4450C2162299C229">An overview of the Ephydridae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E4F22E8C5E48FE3A09519A21B35824C4">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8AECF9531F50A422F7ACBC5AFF50CCD3">Ahmad, Syed K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80F068DB3EE1D7098A89E54A6E822BEB">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB6FFB2FF65FF31515BE9CA" box="[151,858,153,180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FF31515BE9CA" blockId="3.[151,858,153,180]" box="[151,858,153,180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<heading id="D0E08A45FFB6FFB2FF65FF31515BE9CA" bold="true" box="[151,858,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B963E13BFFB6FFB2FF65FF31515BE9CA" bold="true" box="[151,858,153,180]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
Key to subfamilies of
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FE54FF32503BE9CA" ID-CoL="623ZD" ID-ENA="48991" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1837" box="[422,570,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ephydridae</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="F3007DB9FFB6FFB2FD46FF32515BE9CA" box="[692,858,153,179]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C30D6EA2FFB6FFB2FF65FF75579DEA00" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FF75579CE869" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FF75579CE869" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">1. Fronto-orbital setae reclinate and proclinate or absent; medial facial area and lower facial margin without setae; facial setae inserted in more or less vertical series, parallel with parafacial setae; subcranial cavity small to large...................2.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FEB2579CE810" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FEB2579CE810" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Fronto-orbital setae lateroclinate and usually conspicuous; medial facial area and lower facial margin setose, the latter often with long setae (if not, costa short, extended to R
<subScript id="17933F6CFFB6FFB2FD37FEEF50DAE829" attach="left" box="[709,731,324,336]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
); insertions of facial series of setae convergent above; subcranial cavity large and cavernous...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FADCFEF8579CE810" ID-CoL="87CH7" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1837" box="[1326,1437,339,361]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ephydrinae">Ephydrinae</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FEDA579CE8DD" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FEDA579DE8FF" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1436,369,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FEDA579DE8FF" box="[151,1436,369,391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">2. Presutural or sutural dorsocentral seta inconspicuous or absent.................................................3.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FE25579CE8DD" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1437,398,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FE25579CE8DD" box="[151,1437,398,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Presutural or sutural dorsocentral seta present, conspicuous....................................................6.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FE00579DE8A7" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FE00579CE8B9" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1437,427,449]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FE00579CE8B9" box="[151,1437,427,449]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">3. Arista pectinate, with branches sometimes pale and difficult to discern...........................................4.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FE62579DE8A7" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1436,456,479]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FE62579DE8A7" box="[151,1436,456,479]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Arista bare to macropubescent; if pectinate, hairs short, about equal to aristal width at base...........................5.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FE4D579DEBD2" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FE4D579DEB4E" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FE4D579DEB4E" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
4. Prescutellar acrostichal setae large (subequal to posterior dorsocentral seta), inserted widely apart (distance between them subequal to that between either prescutellar and the posterior dorsocentral seta on the same side) and usually in front of intra-alar seta; reclinate fronto-orbital seta usually inserted behind larger, proclinate fronto-orbital seta...............
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FAE1FD8A579DEB4E" authorityName="Acloque" authorityYear="1897" box="[1299,1436,545,567]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Discomyzinae">Discomyzinae</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FD95579DEBD2" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FD95579DEBD2" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Prescutellar acrostichal setae small (about one-half to two-thirds length of posterior dorsocentral seta), inserted close together (distance between about one-half that between either prescutellar and posterior dorsocentral seta on the same side) and behind or aligned with intra-alar seta; reclinate fronto-orbital seta usually inserted slightly anterior to larger, proclinate fronto-orbital seta..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB4BFD3D5754EBD5" ID-CoL="89NY4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" box="[1209,1365,662,684]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gymnomyzinae">Gymnomyzinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FD18579DEA7A" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FD18579DEBB0" box="[151,1436,691,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
5. Posterior notopleural seta inserted at much higher level than anterior seta.......................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB4BFD185754EBB0" ID-CoL="89NY4" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" box="[1209,1365,691,713]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gymnomyzinae">Gymnomyzinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FD7A579DEA7A" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FD7A579DEA7A" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Posterior notopleural seta inserted near ventral margin and at same level as anterior seta (tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB9EFD7A56CFEB9E" ID-CoL="87CTY" authorityName="Phillips" box="[1132,1230,721,743]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hyadinini">Hyadinini</taxonomicName>
)......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB00FD455755EA7D" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1943" box="[1266,1364,750,772]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ilytheinae">Ilytheinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FCA0579CEA47" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FCA0579DEA58" box="[151,1436,779,801]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
6. Posterior notopleural seta at same level as anterior seta........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB28FCA05755EA58" ID-CoL="87CHZ" authorityName="Robinaeu-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[1242,1364,779,801]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hydrelliinae">Hydrelliinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FC82579CEA47" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1437,809,831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FC82579CEA47" box="[151,1437,809,831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">- Posterior notopleural seta inserted conspicuously above level of anterior seta......................................7.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E3258CFFB6FFB2FF65FCED579DEA00" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FCED579DEA22" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1436,838,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FCED579DEA22" box="[151,1436,838,864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
7. Wing at tip of vein R
<subScript id="17933F6CFFB6FFB2FE5EFCFF53C3EA19" attach="left" box="[428,450,852,864]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4+5</subScript>
slightly pointed; eye bearing short, interfacetal setulae (tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FBFDFCED565AEA25" authorityName="Cresson" box="[1039,1115,838,860]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Atissini">Atissini</taxonomicName>
)..........
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB28FCED5755EA25" ID-CoL="87CHZ" authorityName="Robinaeu-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[1242,1364,838,860]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hydrelliinae">Hydrelliinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA83D29FFB6FFB2FF65FCCF579DEA00" blockId="3.[151,1437,222,889]" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<keyLead id="30E69E1CFFB6FFB2FF65FCCF579DEA00" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
- Wing rounded at apex; eye setulae absent or inconspicuous.......................................
<taxonomicName id="4C1746AAFFB6FFB2FB00FCC85755EA00" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1943" box="[1266,1364,867,889]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ilytheinae">Ilytheinae</taxonomicName>
, in part
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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