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<document id="E243D4C5C51131249749AA1C9D8B3FB4" ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1731" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1683042041018" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cramb, Jonathan, Hocknull, Scott A. & Price, Gilbert J." docDate="2020" docId="2750B75BFFDFFFB7FC18882377F2F9D3" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.72.5.175–191.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 72 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1731" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.1:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Uromys" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="DB69CF23FFD2FFBAFFAD8B757378FFF1" masterDocTitle="Fossil Uromys (Rodentia: Murinae) from Central Queensland, with a Description of a New Middle Pleistocene Species" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1684346022091" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="516E6ABAB5CCE63E70C95B3515DC8C92">Fossil Uromys (Rodentia: Murinae) from Central Queensland, with a Description of a New Middle Pleistocene Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="430AD18EC283A1D6DF594A25EB7FB5E0">Cramb, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="77607181EB8581F9D241EB3AA6E5DD76">Geosciences, Queensland Museum, 122 Gerler Road, Hendra QLD 4011, Australia & School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="25972A14875D8F1FE2FC2A81C653FB1D">Hocknull, Scott A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="608CEE9BF6085FD95A26DE971EBD5D2F">Geosciences, Queensland Museum, 122 Gerler Road, Hendra QLD 4011, Australia & School of BioSciences, Faculty of Science, University of Melbourne, Melbourne VIC 3010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="78048B4033AADA9AB51C0C94CDDADB43">Price, Gilbert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="559273A479755F9E8B523D7B79FDA51C">School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4072, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="60A6C0E1002C1408116A0B833BFA553B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="E0084FEC05B712332028DDB6347ED8A8">Rec. Aust. Mus.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="B014A02CD3B52287D6CC003EBF16A2CC">2020-11-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1ACF9CA7C9834937D90C10CAFBDB371F">72</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="5EDD567463EB694A384B807DED758B85">http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1731</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AD2B81C06C9557CD617CCA78C5DABFB1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DEB602C1315F262D62A7AF8956BC95D4" type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1731</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97B16FC42ECA1AFE5FBCCA96D5C1DFB5" type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2750B75BFFDFFFB7FC18882377F2F9D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2750B75BFFDFFFB7FC18882377F2F9D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2750B75BFFDFFFB7FC18882377F2F9D3" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">
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<subSubSection id="E7E355C6FFDFFFB7FC188823778AFC81" box="[949,1266,853,880]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AF46064DFFDFFFB7FC188823778AFC81" blockId="13.[949,1266,853,880]" box="[949,1266,853,880]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">
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<heading id="F40EB121FFDFFFB7FC188823778AFC81" bold="true" box="[949,1266,853,880]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FC188823778AFC81" bold="true" box="[949,1266,853,880]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">
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Palaeoecology of
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FB3F8823778AFC81" ID-CoL="6489C" ID-ENA="36798" baseAuthorityName="Godthelp" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1170,1266,854,880]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FB3F8823778AFC81" bold="true" box="[1170,1266,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E7E355C6FFDFFFB7FCB788F077F2F9D3" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AF46064DFFDFFFB7FCB788F077F2F9D3" blockId="13.[793,1422,901,1570]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">
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Living species of
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FC4388F3773DFC6C" baseAuthorityName="Godthelp" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1006,1093,902,925]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FC4388F3773DFC6C" box="[1006,1093,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are semiarboreal omnivores (Breed & Ford, 2007). The ability to access food resources in the canopy (e.g., fruits, before they fall to the forest floor) has been suggested as a competitive advantage for species of
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FC94888E778BFBE3" authority="(Rader & Krockenberger, 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Rader & Krockenberger" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[825,1267,1018,1042]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FC94888E70F4FBE3" box="[825,908,1019,1042]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="CB687BBCFFDFFFB7FC31888F7793FBE3" author="Rader, R. & A. Krockenberger" box="[924,1259,1018,1042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" pagination="571 - 576" refId="ref14057" refString="Rader, R., and A. Krockenberger. 2006. Does resource availability govern vertical stratification of small mammals in an Australian lowland tropical rainforest? Wildlife Research 33: 571 - 576. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / WR 04108" type="journal article" year="2006">Rader & Krockenberger, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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; this probably played a role in resource partitioning in the species-rich Mount Etna Middle Pleistocene rainforest. The larger size of most species (
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FBA98F2677ECFB9B" baseAuthorityName="Winter" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[1028,1172,1106,1130]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hadrourus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FBA98F2677ECFB9B" box="[1028,1172,1106,1130]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">U. hadrourus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FB668F267631FB9B" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1227,1353,1106,1130]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="porculus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FB668F267631FB9B" box="[1227,1353,1106,1130]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">U. porculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being exceptions) allows them to utilize food resources that are inaccessible to smaller rodents. For example, large species of
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FCB78FDE7015FB33" baseAuthorityName="Rader & Krockenberger" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[794,877,1195,1218]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FCB78FDE7015FB33" box="[794,877,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in north
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<collectingRegion id="6D3DC8AFFFDFFFB7FC658FDF773DFB33" box="[968,1093,1194,1218]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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are known to gnaw through the hard, thick shells of coconuts (Watts & Aslin, 1981) and are also infamous for opening metal traps (Elliot traps) to steal bait or prey upon smaller mammals (Laurance
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FAA38E767645FAEB" box="[1294,1341,1282,1306]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">et al</emphasis>
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., 1993; Eric Vanderduys, pers. comm.
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<date id="DB47208DFFDFFFB7FBF38E557789FAC9" box="[1118,1265,1312,1336]" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" value="2020-01">January 2020</date>
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). Furthermore, there is evidence that smaller murines actively avoid large species of
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FC2E8E2E7715FA83" authority="(Leung, 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Leung" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[899,1133,1370,1394]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FC2E8E2E70ADFA83" box="[899,981,1371,1394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys</emphasis>
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(Leung, 2008)
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</taxonomicName>
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suggesting that an “ecology of fear” (Brown
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FC678E0D7080FA61" box="[970,1016,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">et al</emphasis>
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., 1999) may have a role in structuring small mammal assemblages, at least on a local scale.
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<taxonomicName id="68F97DCEFFDFFFB7FA978EE37020FA3B" authorityName="Cramb & Hocknull & Price" authorityYear="2020" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="13" pageNumber="188" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aplini">
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<emphasis id="9D8DDA5FFFDFFFB7FA978EE37020FA3B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="188">Uromys aplini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the largest murine in the Mount Etna deposits, and may have behaved much like its extant relatives, robbing large seeds, consuming fruits and insects, and generally terrorizing the smaller vertebrates.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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