treatments-xml/data/AE/6C/7E/AE6C7E7D2FAA5A6676C210638A3D3065.xml

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<mods:title id="8A2EBBE75F6FEA87F78C5DE1C92AF90F">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D41A86D488BDC85930C1F4E5785973E">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A44CC960C5CD12079B5E8816C4E481B5">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="AE6C7E7D2FAA5A6676C210638A3D3065" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055216" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6C7E7D2FAA5A6676C210638A3D3065" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE6C7E7D2FAA5A6676C210638A3D3065" lastPageId="123" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" scope_family="Chrysomelidae" scope_order="Coleoptera" scope_subFamily="Cassidinae">
<subSubSection id="FEEABA88637C27D0E09C4CE7AC6B489D" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="0FD893AF0C7E2CC909CD8C615BABA4EF" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<pageBreakToken id="7282668448358E2A4DF892BD17952FD3" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10EEE477353D0CC07C7373602D061109" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="96E47B63C2886A911C12F2FA11BB27C0" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="57A47B71815CA2570B1FBCCEDD61F8FE" ID-CoL="SDD9" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_donckieri" authority="Pic, 1926 c" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia donckieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donckieri">Cephaloleia donckieri Pic, 1926c</taxonomicName>
Fig. 126
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E9ABEFD4DB23B828B28372DE80BA46B" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="20B0E95F6F74E5E13607763292831FD8" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="A84751DC99B5C1429F63D76B7DB31EEA" genus="Cephalolia" lsidName="Cephalolia donckieri" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" rank="species" species="donckieri">Cephalolia donckieri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="72BCEE2BE711E2ABFB8ACCF1F7FE8289" author="Pic, M" journalOrPublisher="Melanges Exotico-Entomologiques" pageId="291" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 32" title="Nouveautes diverses." volume="46" year="1926 c">Pic 1926c</bibRefCitation>
: 10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="921B4881A386A44FCA38E35261596FC6" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<taxonomicName id="8231865C403756A5FF6663B4B471C6D0" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia donckieri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="donckieri">Cephaloleia donckieri</taxonomicName>
Pic. 
<bibRefCitation id="A24E052E032990833348F23ED63A877E" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="35 - 42" title="Sechs neue Hispinen aus Suedamerika (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 181. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinae." volume="7" year="1957 b">Uhmann 1957b</bibRefCitation>
: 18 (catalog); 
<bibRefCitation id="E8C2A9D157EE0B570E7FE5DD30F6B074" author="Descarpentries, A" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle Paris" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="137 - 154" title="Les types de la collection M. Pic. 1. Chrysomelinae et Hispinae du Nouveau-Monde." volume="31" year="1959">Descarpentries and Villiers 1959</bibRefCitation>
a: 139 (types).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5043FD6E645386F677C565A5FB565CF" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="description">
<paragraph id="659485A8D3B1FC59C6211DC8EF3C6C74" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5693C27AD5043D5342894A3E797146E9" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
Oblong-subovate; flattened; somewhat shining; head and pronotum black, elytra bluish; antennae at base, pronotum laterally, elytra at humeri, legs, and body red. Head: vertex densely, strongly punctate, medial carina present; frons not projecting; depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches to humerus; slender; antennomeres 1-2 thicker than others; 1 incrassate, elongate; 2 cylindrical; 
<normalizedToken id="9ADD94BE7A49581E3F6C5D6E8FB40FAB" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
length 1; 3 cylindrical; longest; 4 cylindrical; elongate, subequal in length to 1; 5-10 cylindrical, decreasing in length; 11 2 
<normalizedToken id="045271F6FC8012B2AA9935127BDFDC0F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of 10, broadly rounded at apex; 1-4 punctate with scattered setae; 5-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin arcuate, finely serrate, margined; anterior angle rounded, slightly produced; posterior angle acute; anterior margin emarginate behind head; basal margin biangulate; disc subconvex, callused medially; surface coarsely, densely punctate laterally, finely, irregularly punctate medially; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.0-1.2 mm; pronotal width 1.7-2.1 mm. Scutellum: broadly pentagonal; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; moderately punctate-striate; costate at apex; pygidium visible; elytral length 3.2-3.6 mm; elytral width 2.0-2.2 mm. Venter: pro-, meso-, and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate laterally, each puncture with pale seta; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin emarginate medially in female. Leg: slender; punctate, each puncture with pale seta; tibia with fringe of setae on inner margin of apex. Total length: 4.8-5.3 mm.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="AE050318F4D831D4F40FBCECA02F80C5" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FAD25A7E34049C1E657FF382AC8DF5B3" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6B75C34A69015FF7C38738EDD7A6210A" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
This species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="615F7F0503401F60BA4FBA6081C3C2FB" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia depressa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="depressa">Cephaloleia depressa</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E6121035977BCB7437513DBDDD0A684E" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia elaeidis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeidis">Cephaloleia elaeidis</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D6EB2C4E59F5564A84597647D095A1B7" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia tarsata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarsata">Cephaloleia tarsata</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="DCA34273EBAFF2F870C634B21903F7BD" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia zikani" order="Coleoptera" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zikani">Cephaloleia zikani</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished by the lack of a medial fovea on the vertex of the head, by the serrulate lateral margins of the pronotum, by the smooth apical margins of the elytra, and by the incrassate antennomere 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8384740A1F9390A37DF3EF7BEB7AE83A" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="094F1C249C8D7DA643DB60A1A0207A63" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5DC42B981A25FC982F335A929033672" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">French Guiana, Suriname.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D36898BD70F2EE92982D0EF95A7E8DDE" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="type material examined">
<paragraph id="9B99DA01A6AF1CA4483C4B874A070121" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE37B1EC01129D3817045DDB4879901F" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Syntypes: Cayenne [handwritten]/ depressa con coll. Donckier [handwritten label]/ type [handwritten label]/ Type [red printed label]/ Museum Paris Coll. M. Pic [blue printed label]/ Cephaloleia donckieri Pic [printed label]/ Syntype [red printed label]/ MNHN EC 2606 [printed label] (MNHN, 1); Type [[handwritten label]/ Cephaloleia donckieri Pic [printed label]/ Syntype [red printed label]/ MNHN EC 2607 [printed label] (MNHN, 1).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E699800A1E34F2A3A044A7683CCF4214" lastPageId="123" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph id="A4C4996AF4E772F9A66817356451D220" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF3FE3D78D82EFB7CCA108DCBD3CCD61" lastPageId="123" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
French Guiana: Gampoi, 1900 (USNM); Rivere Lunier, 1899 (USNM); Saul, 7 km N 1 km NW Les Eaux Clairs along Rue de Belizon trail, 280 m, 4-8 January 1997 (SEMC, USNM). SURINAME: Brokopondo- Brownsberg Nature Preserve, Wili Creek Trail, 80 m, 23-25 June 1999 (SEMC). Commewijne- 
<pageBreakToken id="929FE7DCBF97ED92312020DDA0D4AFA2" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" start="start">Akinioseola</pageBreakToken>
, CELOS Camp, 39 km SE Suriname River Bridge, road to Redi Doti, 40 m, 29 June-3 July 1999 (SEMC, USNM). Marowijne- Perica, 70 km E Paramaribo on East-West Road, 5 m, 31 
<normalizedToken id="94BF632BF87EB52B1F582EC844B87996" originalValue="May–">May-</normalizedToken>
5 June 1999 (SEMC, USNM). Total: 24.
</paragraph>
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