197 lines
14 KiB
XML
197 lines
14 KiB
XML
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291555" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0785ab24-ac40-4afd-8885-4e1f6b81661f" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569700611" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="4C07A6E77C3172BEEFF3C771B2DB407D" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Betulaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Betula pendula Roth" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="F969CC5F8B3F23265C32FD2DE8F43782" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="9DF89586966828B3F80A3E9F92971448" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Betulaceae" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="224" pageNumber="226" updateTime="1711157824423" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="9D3E5DA7DEAF1B6739E4F0168A37FD04" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="225546CE0649CCFA6EEFA143E50A00E7">
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<mods:title id="80828CE4E5AFBF0819B727747EA34C10">Flora Helvetica - Betulaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B02DEF2AFE47B86CE77C38D4B47DF557" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="62CC86D6687AE602016D61594E4ED0AE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B89EF07846CB04DFE999268C56C8E5C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7143D8C0BBA70F33048867F435565E94">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="889098AD2EAC67B2FE45838D3E87C8E9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BAF607085243E4D8ED7B1395CDB3F9C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B71785F7E4E53A541A010DA65A36007B">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3DBCF27121BFAF40087F70B7E8439090" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C3A370208F95DEEE1F06A5FA5614ED9B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E788CAA9424FA1D20ECAB9FC28FC831">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="978A55356678CF2F031ED5E8BCCD5A94">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="851A9912A63A881B5E86BE7E9FEED216">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="7F3330842345B53F32835FB0D8A2B3D5" type="host">
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<mods:originInfo id="313E360AC6FB456F19D2A47A5C1C48D7">
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<mods:dateIssued id="FDBEDF957F1DFCCA4C76298A2A37E2BD">2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="25FA0C91802BD547C97086A74EFEF782">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="EB6BACBD338E74FBCB5B3B2979F5A80B">
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<mods:placeTerm id="AD37DB13AC0A8F883B394365EBC84274">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="581CE768894099412D13703B2D3EB664">
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<mods:title id="1B889068C937ABE09221D537BC8FBECE">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3ACA5F162541DDED34AB04DAA08DB9EF">
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<mods:extent id="FD896C0C3DAA972BC1E05E119B33C573" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3706D60705FB9DA31E3D60EF877EB9FF">224</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="97BFD88B99DBB0318159DC1848BD0EA3">228</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="017FC0A4E0C4849FDE1DC79193AE81D9">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="61FEF51C2D0DE8B4ECCBCCD1C410A328" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4C07A6E77C3172BEEFF3C771B2DB407D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10856697" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224052696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10856697" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C07A6E77C3172BEEFF3C771B2DB407D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C07A6E77C3172BEEFF3C771B2DB407D" lastPageNumber="226" pageNumber="226">
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<subSubSection id="5AD5BEBB79FF6C6AB1E92AD06F82B4E1" pageNumber="226" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="57A00742FE92E5E0FCACE9E08F9058FF" pageNumber="226">
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<taxonomicName id="0D445910DCA6D94E3F1ACE17C855AC10" ID-CoL="LPCQ" authority="Roth" authorityName="Roth" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageNumber="224" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">
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<emphasis id="4E64A8F63FFA15B40B435662547F7DAE" italics="true" pageNumber="226">Betula pendula</emphasis>
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Roth
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E88E49F07FED9497497B39664A48165E" pageNumber="226" type="description">
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<paragraph id="775502E697E08A93445D7474933C1BFB" pageNumber="226">
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Artbeschreibung: Bis
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<quantity id="2AD36235EAFBA3261C0390FD9172F20E" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageNumber="224" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
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hoher Baum. Rinde unten dunkel, oben glatt und weiss.
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<emphasis id="E862654BE241EA1FB79FBD8F0705F01D" bold="true" pageNumber="226">
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Zweige +/-
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<normalizedToken id="B98F9846CC0FA163B0459F9EF5BABDC6" originalValue="hängend" pageNumber="224">haengend</normalizedToken>
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, kahl
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</emphasis>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="67241D85E4ABEEBB7C4FBA27463C1749" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="224">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="87FD1681B0CF9A7EC702B10D03B35A49" originalValue="rautenförmig" pageNumber="224">rautenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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bis 3eckig, lang zugespitzt, doppelt
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<normalizedToken id="498DB465BD19446D9777A6DA146BCE1F" originalValue="gezähnt" pageNumber="224">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, ausgewachsen kahl.
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<emphasis id="65BC75D394F7CD2741407A5766B92EA5" bold="true" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="2E08A15800822B30402EC06A0F5D7B99" originalValue="Zähne" pageNumber="224">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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1. Ordnung mit feiner, oft
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<normalizedToken id="63E55582D5B8ADD07615C7A710B985FF" originalValue="einwärts" pageNumber="224">einwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gebogener Spitze
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</emphasis>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="CC4A83208134762090C7261646C39974" originalValue="Männliche" pageNumber="224">Maennliche</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DCB6BEBB9F84DAF83CFC4C719020BABE" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageNumber="224">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="EBAE4AEC0C8F3580418242DECDE974CD" originalValue="hängend" pageNumber="224">haengend</normalizedToken>
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, bis
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<quantity id="451814047E8BF60B11C356A0F4B090A0" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageNumber="224" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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lang, weibliche zur
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<normalizedToken id="0340B94671BB58F5F6394B6BBD1BD890" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="224">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
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aufrecht,
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<normalizedToken id="0794E455AE4518A6B3F536EC444A03EF" originalValue="später" pageNumber="224">spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DAF3A0C4BA30CC0DD3304A6E23A4ECF2" originalValue="hängend" pageNumber="224">haengend</normalizedToken>
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, bis
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<quantity id="50FC54E6E53A9BE634047E6DC2CBB35E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageNumber="224" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
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lang. Frucht ein einsamiges,
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<normalizedToken id="2BE7661E79930D3BC6F559C5DEA5FE72" originalValue="dünnhäutiges" pageNumber="224">duennhaeutiges</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C56719BA333A820D807809F48813ABDE" originalValue="Nüsschen" pageNumber="224">Nuesschen</normalizedToken>
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mit 2 durchsichtigen
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<normalizedToken id="8C2F18C202D65CDD8F2C0479D22081EB" originalValue="Flügeln" pageNumber="224">Fluegeln</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="9CFC53E0AC3DF282AD0F44CDE3DE9148" bold="true" pageNumber="226">diese 2-3mal so breit wie die Frucht</emphasis>
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. Seitenlappen der Fruchtschuppen
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<normalizedToken id="CFBE986FAC356590606742B565C8623D" originalValue="rückwärts" pageNumber="224">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B199EFC7E187C536E3FA5E1D28EADD57" pageNumber="226" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="875D5EE41CB4454C119A6035B1C54D3A" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="388E75E1AA38C85198D87EF50DC18861" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="224">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
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: 4-5
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="384595A02EE5D6E58D860A3E22DA82AD" pageNumber="226">
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Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz:
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<normalizedToken id="6884992E31919B4DC15446E8B2ABAEA1" originalValue="Ufergelände" pageNumber="224">Ufergelaende</normalizedToken>
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, Torfmoore,
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<normalizedToken id="55B821932468093367CF21727F36298C" originalValue="Wälder" pageNumber="224">Waelder</normalizedToken>
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/ kollin-subalpin / CH
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="84ADFEABF762B46E2535628C6006E64C" pageNumber="226" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DA00A59323DE5F0B0E05E1AF60D4BD11" pageNumber="226">Verbreitung global: Eurosibirisch</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="882D669F01EE3D2141B57453120E776B" pageNumber="226" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="53803825A7A0329568F65123693AFF66" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="FCB467F9D4B66A4C95E972BA0963789B" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
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Zeigerwerte nach
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<bibRefCitation id="43053519699A5DC15F78D7AEB2C916D7" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="226" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39D873AB7C39AE1FBADD5664D0A04A41" pageNumber="226">
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<table id="7D3DDB9A3B1F534D104AC77215939A37" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="226">
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<tr id="203D7A2BD61A61E6B4BECA725CD0C4D6" pageNumber="226">
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<th id="2546BC9CB4DC75DA2E859AE54D9A87F4" colspan="2" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="59BD7D18F8DD41EBADA31014A00CB557" bold="true" pageNumber="226">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="3F42CB21E2434D5DE44E01E480AA4D32" colspan="2" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="86AA96A54F09847AA13C9A988C2E66DD" bold="true" pageNumber="226">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
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</th>
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<th id="6B88D2954DF0C953CB9D2D52E01862DF" colspan="2" pageNumber="226">
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<emphasis id="9F6AADEE3A08ABD29723F9C1BD72369F" bold="true" pageNumber="226">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
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</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="2D4E943F5655440135223E4272E449EF" pageNumber="226">
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<td id="A0EAE9239646D5C51F191FF20C6D8EAC" pageNumber="226">Feuchtezahl F</td>
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<td id="C8ABBC405CF9D96896229E74F85C730F" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
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xFeuchtigkeit
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<normalizedToken id="3FE1EE2E86773145E2705264194F5983" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
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wechselnd (
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<normalizedToken id="ECF705BFD11655A36DB95B8D6F09C9EE" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1-2 Stufen)
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</td>
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<td id="9CAA05B1828140C31A18FF716A690F7D" pageNumber="226">Lichtzahl L</td>
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<td id="2FEF550BDBB354E26A82DC0BC6FF78F0" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left;width:60px">hell</td>
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<td id="14B23F45D628545C1A8940D1CA17713C" pageNumber="226">Salzzeichen</td>
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<td id="4781423E77750ED2E07D1EE96E39C6D7" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="887F46B633D3164890BFA37ED18A95DB" pageNumber="226">
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<td id="051A63DC9DACC3462310E8AB77EB4473" pageNumber="226">Reaktionszahl R</td>
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<td id="57E609D9E4CD34F73896D96B529784E8" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left">x</td>
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<td id="2F8C42F27932AAB0581A104CE6D1DFF6" pageNumber="226">Temperaturzahl T</td>
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<td id="60EB4D2EEAAE10A17D51EEE9C67A4A2A" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left">unter-montan und ober-kollin</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="C3E868974BD95D91A7312A6B4EB20F6E" pageNumber="226">
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<td id="FD84587CF4136BDEC8A78F9B49D4EFFD" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="DBCF92E2DA1C72117B959AD9C26AD69D" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
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N
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</td>
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<td id="4529C05B79844C37DE2BCF36A36DA26A" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left">
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<normalizedToken id="09F060C6A2417DBDE832FD650B7AB386" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
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</td>
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<td id="465E374B215FACBBF208B997D6040E76" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="EB216A4D95802C0CBB91973AC4272D80" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
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K
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</td>
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<td id="7B44A711D1D8D37588596EF41BD37CDC" pageNumber="226" style="text-align:left">
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subozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit,
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<normalizedToken id="20F4F8DE2EA307A4C5EE9FB9E99FC7CE" originalValue="mässige">maessige</normalizedToken>
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Temperaturschwankungen und
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<normalizedToken id="EEF4CEB674E001EE0B590D90F5A25FD7" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
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tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BF894E3FC695D75E430FAFA3B4C6A84C" pageNumber="226" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="66B986FEE58037658D78A63EC55A1442" pageNumber="226">
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Volksname Deutscher Name:
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<vernacularName id="D41E4662974AAB21C62E3B996B354E7B" language="deu" pageNumber="226">
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<normalizedToken id="0C681C4E77A164838405A9F0F9626998" originalValue="Hänge-Birke">Haenge-Birke</normalizedToken>
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</vernacularName>
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Nom
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<normalizedToken id="E7CC92C2B1948E3D1E26E90EDCCDD7AB" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
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:
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<vernacularName id="6D8F227274040D29AD5542D0A59EC815" language="fra" pageNumber="226">Bouleau pendant</vernacularName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<vernacularName id="C5DD8F44E9A18B3BD49091F09915C3BC" language="fra" pageNumber="226">Bouleau blanc</vernacularName>
|
||
|
|
Nome italiano:
|
||
|
|
<vernacularName id="06CBEDC13F37DCB36D266A0286C06E72" language="ita" pageNumber="226">Betulla verrucosa</vernacularName>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|