182 lines
15 KiB
XML
182 lines
15 KiB
XML
|
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870843" approvalRequired="304" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="45" approvalRequired_for_matCits="75" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="40" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="75" approvalRequired_for_treatments="69" checkinTime="1658335596803" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="3D474A54A0BF87DCFAF9A2651041FDC1" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Soricidae_0332.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Myosorex blarina Thomas 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="550" masterDocId="C17E322CA0288744FF8DAB47125EFFF9" masterDocTitle="Soricidae" masterLastPageNumber="551" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="549" updateTime="1658350298165" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Soricidae</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:originInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:place>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start>332</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end>551</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870843</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6870843</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6870571" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6870571" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BF87DCFAF9A2651041FDC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D474A54A0BF87DCFAF9A2651041FDC1" lastPageId="152" lastPageNumber="550" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<heading pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1396,1479,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="multiple">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1394,2524,2338,2463]" box="[1396,1479,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1396,1479,2338,2384]" captionStart="Plate 25: Soricidae" captionStartId="147.[120,150,3293,3318]" captionTargetBox="[11,2737,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="424. Aberdare Mole Shrew (Surdisorex norae), 425. Mount Kenya Mole Shrew (Surdisorex polulus), 426. Schlitter’s Mole Shrew (Surdisorex schlitteri), 427. Phillips's Congo Shrew (Congosorex phillipsorum), 428. Greater Congo Shrew (Congosorex polli), 429. Lesser Congo Shrew (Congosorex verheyeni), 430. Meester’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex meester), 431. Dark-footed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex cafer), 432. Sclater’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex sclateri), 433. Thin Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex tenuis), 434. South African Mouse Shrew (Myosorex varius), 435. Long-tailed Mouse Shrew (Myosorex longicaudatus), 436. Kilimanjaro Mouse Shrew (Myosorex zinki), 437. Geata Mouse Shrew (Myosorex geata), 438. Kihaule’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kihaulei), 439. Nyika Mouse Shrew (Myosorex gnoskei), 440. Schaller’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex schalleri), 441. Kabogo Mouse Shrew (Myosorex kabogoensis), 442. Babault’ ' s Mouse Shrew (Mpyosorex babaultu), 443. Montane Mouse Shrew (Myosorex blarina), 444. Bururt Mouse Shrew (Myosorex bururiensis), 445. Kahuzi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex jejer), 446. Eisentraut’s Mouse Shrew (Myosorex eisentrauti), 447. Rumpi Mouse Shrew (Myosorex rumpii), 448. Oku Mouse Shrew (Myosorex okuensis)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871931/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">443.</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1496,1979,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="vernacular_names">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1394,2524,2338,2463]" box="[1496,1979,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[1496,1979,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Montane Mouse Shrew</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[2047,2350,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1394,2524,2338,2463]" box="[2047,2350,2338,2384]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[2047,2350,2338,2384]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blarina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[2047,2350,2338,2384]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Myosorex blarina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="vernacular_names">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1394,2524,2338,2463]" box="[1396,2523,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1396,1471,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">French:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[1481,1728,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Musaraigne du Rwenzori</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1750,1841,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">German:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[1850,2119,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Ruwenzori-Mausspitzmaus</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
/
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2140,2231,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[2241,2523,2402,2423]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Musarana raton de montana</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1394,2524,2338,2463]" box="[1395,2149,2442,2463]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1395,1642,2442,2463]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Other common names:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[1652,1895,2442,2463]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Mountain Mouse Shrew</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<vernacularName box="[1909,2149,2442,2463]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Rwenzori Mouse Shrew</vernacularName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[2007,2597,2508,2541]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="reference_group">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[2007,2602,2508,2935]" box="[2007,2597,2508,2541]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2007,2162,2508,2541]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thomas, 1906" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1906" box="[2173,2592,2508,2541]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blarina">Myosorex blarina Thomas, 1906</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[2007,2602,2508,2935]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation country="Uganda" elevation="3048" location="Mubuku Valley" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" specimenCount="1">
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BF87DCFAF9A2651041FDC1:B031AD99A0BF87D3F855A2B31AEEF5EC" box="[2008,2224,2548,2581]" country="Uganda" name="Mubuku Valley" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Mubuku Valley</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[2249,2406,2548,2581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" unit="ft" value="10000.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation box="[2249,2406,2548,2581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" unit="ft" value="10000.0">10,000 feet</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(=
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[2468,2581,2548,2581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" unit="m" value="3048.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation box="[2468,2581,2548,2581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" unit="m" value="3048.0">3048 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D474A54A0BF87DCFAF9A2651041FDC1:B031AD99A0BF87D3F855A1581AA2F5C5" box="[2008,2300,2591,2620]" country="Uganda" name="Rwenzori Mountains" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Rwenzori Mountains</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[2316,2429,2591,2620]" name="Uganda" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[2007,2602,2508,2935]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
Previously included M.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[2337,2441,2626,2659]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="babaulti">babaulti</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Heim de Balsac & Lamotte" authorityYear="1956" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" genus="Myosorex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zinki">M. zinki</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, but both are now regularly recognized as distinct species. Monotypic.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6871897" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6871897" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6871897/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" targetBox="[1392,1984,2517,2932]" targetPageId="151">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[2007,2602,2508,2935]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2007,2183,2750,2775]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Rwenzori Mts of NE DR Congo and SW Uganda; possibly also in Kibale, SW Uganda.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[2007,2602,2508,2935]" lastBlockId="151.[1396,2600,2949,3486]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2007,2257,2863,2896]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Head-body 81-93 mm, tail 31-40 mm, ear 6-7 mm, hindfoot 13-16 mm; weight 13-5-18 g. The Montane Mouse Shrew is a medium-sized shrew with thick, velvetlike pelage. Dorsal pelage is blackish brown and slightly iridescent; ventral pelage is slightly grayer than the dorsum. Ears are short and hidden under the pelage. Feet are blackish; the claws on the forefeet are very large. Tail is medium-length (c.42% of head-body length), naked, and blackish. Skull is stout and heavy; teeth are small with delicate anterior incisors. There are four unicuspids: the first is large; the second is just under halfits size; the third is three-quarters the size of the first; and the fourth is minute.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1396,2600,2949,3486]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1396,1507,3256,3289]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Found in forests amidst bracken and near stream edges at 1900 m; in ericaceous shrubland at 3370 m; and in the alpine zone with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[2184,2275,3299,3328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Lobelia</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[2296,2524,3299,3328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Campanulaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1397,1486,3334,3367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Senecio</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1506,1665,3334,3367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
). Type series was collected in a very swampy area. Elevational range is 1800-4000 m.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1396,1896,3413,3446]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="food_feeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1396,2600,2949,3486]" box="[1396,1896,3413,3446]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1396,1657,3413,3446]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[1396,1769,3457,3486]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549" type="breeding">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="151.[1396,2600,2949,3486]" box="[1396,1769,3457,3486]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1396,1530,3457,3486]" pageId="151" pageNumber="549">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="550" type="activity">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="152.[166,1375,298,569]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[167,409,298,331]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Montane Mouse Shrews are terrestrial and mostly nocturnal, although some specimens have been taken during the day.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[168,1108,382,411]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="152.[166,1375,298,569]" box="[168,1108,382,411]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,869,382,411]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="550" type="conservation">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="152.[166,1375,298,569]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[169,514,417,450]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List. The Montane Mouse Shrew is rare and has a very restricted range.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="152" pageNumber="550" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="152.[166,1375,298,569]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[169,322,505,530]" pageId="152" pageNumber="550">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bober & Kerbis Peterhans (2013b), Kerbis Peterhans (2008), Kerbis Peterhans et al. (1998), Willows-Munro & Matthee (2009).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|