256 lines
30 KiB
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256 lines
30 KiB
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<document id="CFF098044B1BA405E68D23E98D887C50" ID-CLB-Dataset="26164" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="812e0570-38c6-4f6e-840c-7d52d87a8c12" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-PMC="PMC6910866" ID-PubMed="31712455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3342161" ID-ZooBank="B1690E30-EC81-46D3-881D-97648DDC7745" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563526566144" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Madeira, Patrícia, Kroh, Andreas, Cordeiro, Ricardo, De, António M., Martins, Frias & Ávila, Sérgio P." docDate="2019" docId="4148D21204CFFF73FF33F8C775C3130C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4639.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4639 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Endoxocrinus (Diplocrinus) wyvillethomsoni" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="161" masterDocId="BD71AA6A0450FFD3FFA4FFCD76121037" masterDocTitle="The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="160" updateTime="1698685128211" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3E5A9AF7CECD078550E80CA4918F111D">
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<mods:title id="DDB6801188EC071038D8D70900BCA153">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EBFA5DDE5082C19533CD18931AF47C98">Madeira, Patrícia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="569E2564C3CFD3687D0FD0A3583186CC">Kroh, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F3F9602A778D9F78C158D40019D29AFE">Cordeiro, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2844F4FAA44230E62AE328B65E7DD5C0" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="624C513BBF9624E1BAE635D9F3DEB15B">De, António M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="20339641D65869DD26859902921DC73D">Martins, Frias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="220701AE495547B4059B4A3D3232383B">Ávila, Sérgio P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="73DC628486B73DCD6E9BCA8A3BAAEFC0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="644C2DDA2A9B17AFAD2EA37A32B60842">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A1152ECE388F4287B45B00F34108C382">
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<mods:date id="3169441C72E95203EA587A024B78B1CF">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FB1C4923873CC10B21EF381437509E9E">2019-07-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F86FDB23E5A1AA194A13573A09E703DF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="71C1C553995247B188D7F3F15BFB27F9">4639</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1E909B14A2CCA7EA41484A1A61D07213">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B429428577D9FD473760088C204A25ED">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F25174B31E6393C3988DC57618EC28A6" type="CLB-Dataset">26164</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="687A01061A4026128B8430A37DAAEB69" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4639.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D4FE859D35B8541EF73FDC9029C92C0B" type="GBIF-Dataset">812e0570-38c6-4f6e-840c-7d52d87a8c12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D53AACBBFD62EFE2C22A16A1102E9810" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4A0D088D777017DDD63DF4459FB31A1" type="PMC">PMC6910866</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="085CC016EB67FEC7A5982BE1ADBFE23E" type="PubMed">31712455</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1D6A564A9AB5FCD784074B5735F0B6AE" type="Zenodo-Dep">3342161</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D253458DB1563E3BC16CDC057665600B" type="ZooBank">B1690E30-EC81-46D3-881D-97648DDC7745</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4148D21204CFFF73FF33F8C775C3130C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583430" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725632" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583430" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D21204CFFF73FF33F8C775C3130C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D21204CFFF73FF33F8C775C3130C" lastPageId="160" lastPageNumber="161" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04CFFF4CFF33F8C7721D1713" box="[151,1039,1801,1828]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404CFFF4CFF33F8C7721D1713" blockId="159.[151,1039,1801,1828]" box="[151,1039,1801,1828]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="9216D46804CFFF4CFF33F8C7721D1713" bold="true" box="[151,1039,1801,1828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFF33F8C7721D1713" bold="true" box="[151,1039,1801,1828]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Erroneous—
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704CFFF4CFE95F8C4721D1713" authority="(Thomson 1872 a)" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[305,1039,1801,1828]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni" subGenus="Diplocrinus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFE95F8C477C61713" bold="true" box="[305,468,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Endoxocrinus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFE40F8C4747F1713" bold="true" box="[484,621,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Diplocrinus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFDDAF8C4752B1713" bold="true" box="[638,825,1801,1828]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFCE3F8C472151713" author="Thomson" box="[839,1031,1801,1828]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="764 - 773" refId="ref202313" refString="Thomson, W. (1872 a) On the crinoids of the " Porcupine " deep-sea dredging expedition. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 7 (1869 - 1872), 764 - 773. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 037016460004308 X" type="journal article" year="1872" yearSuffix="a">Thomson 1872a</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04CFFF4CFF33F88277811750" box="[151,403,1870,1895]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404CFFF4CFF33F88277811750" blockId="159.[151,1437,1870,2018]" box="[151,403,1870,1895]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<heading id="9216D46804CFFF4CFF33F88277811750" bold="true" box="[151,403,1870,1895]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFF33F88277811750" bold="true" box="[151,403,1870,1895]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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Reports for the
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<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE604CFFF4CFEE4F883779C1750" box="[320,398,1870,1895]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Azores</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04CFFF4CFF33F8A0723117D6" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404CFFF4CFF33F8A075B517B1" blockId="159.[151,1437,1870,2018]" box="[151,935,1901,1926]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704CFFF4CFF33F8A0748117B2" authority="Wyvillethomsoni (Thomson, 1872 a)" authorityName="Wyvillethomsoni (Thomson" authorityYear="1872" box="[151,659,1901,1926]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFF33F8A077C317B2" box="[151,465,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Endoxocrinus Wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFE7AF8A0749E17B2" author="Thomson" box="[478,652,1901,1926]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="764 - 773" refId="ref202313" refString="Thomson, W. (1872 a) On the crinoids of the " Porcupine " deep-sea dredging expedition. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 7 (1869 - 1872), 764 - 773. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 037016460004308 X" type="journal article" year="1872" yearSuffix="a">Thomson, 1872a</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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—A.H.
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFD47F8A075B617B1" author="Clark, A. H." box="[739,932,1901,1926]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="1 - 51" part="40" refId="ref176215" refString="Clark, A. H. (1911) The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 40, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.40 - 1808.1" title="The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark 1911: 45–46</bibRefCitation>
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;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E630404CFFF4CFF33F841734D17F4" blockId="159.[151,1437,1870,2018]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704CFFF4CFF33F84177A41793" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,438,1932,1956]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Annacrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFF33F84177A41793" box="[151,438,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Annacrinus wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Jeffreys,
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFDBBF84074BF1793" box="[543,685,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFD1CF84675721793" author="Thomson" box="[696,864,1931,1956]" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="764 - 773" refId="ref202313" refString="Thomson, W. (1872 a) On the crinoids of the " Porcupine " deep-sea dredging expedition. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 7 (1869 - 1872), 764 - 773. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 037016460004308 X" type="journal article" year="1872" yearSuffix="a">Thomson, 1872a</bibRefCitation>
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)—
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFC25F84672C01793" author="Macurda & Roux" box="[897,1234,1931,1956]" firstAuthor="Macurda" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="169 - 219" refId="ref188753" refString="Macurda, D. B. & Roux, M. (1981) The Skeletal Morphology of the Isocrinid Crinoids Annacrinus wyvillethomsoni and Diplocrinus maclearanus. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 25 (9), 169 - 219." type="journal article" year="1981">Macurda & Roux 1981: 169–219</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 7, figs. 1–10, pl. 8, figs. 1–9, pl. 9, figs. 1–12, pl. 10, figs. 1–9, pl. 11, figs. 1–8, pl. 12, figs. 1–12, pl. 13, figs. 1–10, pl. 14, figs. 1–9;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E630404CFFF4CFF33F804723117D6" blockId="159.[151,1437,1870,2018]" box="[151,1059,1993,2018]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A04CFFF4CFF33F804723117D6" box="[151,1059,1993,2018]" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704CFFF4CFF33F804751117D5" authority="(Jeffreys, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,771,1993,2018]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni" subGenus="Diplocrinus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFF33F804773617D6" box="[151,292,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Endoxocrinus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFE97F80477BE17D6" box="[307,428,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">Diplocrinus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFE1EF804744D17D6" box="[442,607,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
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(Jeffreys, 1870)
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="4840451504CFFF4CFCB9F804720D17D6" author="Mironov, A. N. & Ameziane, N. & Eleaume, M. P." box="[797,1055,1993,2018]" page="117" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504CFFF4CFCB9F804720D17D6" author="Mironov" box="[797,1055,1993,2018]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Mironov" pageId="159" pageNumber="160" pagination="112 - 119" refId="ref191862" refString="Mironov, A. N., Ameziane, N. & Eleaume, M. P. (2014) Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated speciescheck-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Crinoidea. Invertebrate Zoology, 11 (1), 112 - 119. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 11.1.11" type="journal article" year="2014">
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Mironov
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604CFFF4CFCDAF80775B817D6" box="[894,938,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="159" pageNumber="160">et al</emphasis>
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. 2014: 117
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</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="81FB308F04F0FF73FF33FF5475C3130C" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF33FF5474A31084" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" box="[151,689,152,179]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="7989695904F0FF73FF33FF5474BC1084" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284837877" box="[151,686,152,179]" country="Portugal" latitude="39.7" location="Portugal" longLatPrecision="1167" longitude="-9.716666" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF33FF5477291084" bold="true" box="[151,315,152,179]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="165ADDA604F0FF73FF33FF5476C61084" box="[151,212,153,179]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality:
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
off
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404F0FF73FECEFF5477DB1084" box="[362,457,153,179]" name="Portugal" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304F0FF73FE7CFF54742E1084" box="[472,572,153,179]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="39.7">39°42’N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304F0FF73FDECFF5474B71084" box="[584,677,153,179]" degrees="9" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" precision="925" value="-9.716666">9°43’W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF63FF71723A10EF" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" box="[199,1064,188,216]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF63FF7176EB10E0" bold="true" box="[199,249,188,215]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">See:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FEA4FF70740B10E0" author="Macurda & Roux" box="[256,537,189,215]" firstAuthor="Macurda" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="169 - 219" refId="ref188753" refString="Macurda, D. B. & Roux, M. (1981) The Skeletal Morphology of the Isocrinid Crinoids Annacrinus wyvillethomsoni and Diplocrinus maclearanus. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 25 (9), 169 - 219." type="journal article" year="1981">Macurda & Roux (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FD80FF70755510E0" author="David" box="[548,839,189,215]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="David" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref178072" refString="David, J., Roux, M., Messing, C. G. & Ameziane, N. (2006) Revision of the pentacrinid stalked crinoids of the genus Endoxocrinus (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with a study of environmental control of characters and its consequences for taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1156 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1156.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
|||
|
|
David
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FDD4FF7374BA10E0" box="[624,680,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(2006: 39–40
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, figs. 17, 19b, 20d).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF63FF2D74581128" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF63FF2D774E10CC" bold="true" box="[199,348,224,251]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Northeast Atlantic, from the Bay of Biscay to
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404F0FF73FCD3FF2C75CD10CC" box="[887,991,225,251]" name="Morocco" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, including the archipelagos of Madeira and Canaries (A.H.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FED2FEC877E41128" author="Clark, A. H." box="[374,502,261,287]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 51" part="40" refId="ref176215" refString="Clark, A. H. (1911) The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 40, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.40 - 1808.1" title="The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FDA6FEC8742C1128" author="Clark, A. H." box="[514,574,261,287]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="8 - 12" part="13" refId="ref176311" refString="Clark, A. H. (1923) A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 13, 8 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 5290" title="A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera" type="journal article" year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF63FEE474E41173" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" box="[199,758,297,324]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF63FEE477081174" bold="true" box="[199,282,297,323]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Depth:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1,214(?900)–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="0E19CEE104F0FF73FE10FEE474011174" box="[436,531,297,323]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" unit="m" value="2.07">2,070 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FD85FEE474F81173" author="David" box="[545,746,297,324]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="David" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref178072" refString="David, J., Roux, M., Messing, C. G. & Ameziane, N. (2006) Revision of the pentacrinid stalked crinoids of the genus Endoxocrinus (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with a study of environmental control of characters and its consequences for taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1156 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1156.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
|||
|
|
David
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FDCAFEE774B51174" box="[622,679,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2006
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF63FE8176F211BB" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF63FE81773E1150" bold="true" box="[199,300,332,359]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
on various substrates and under a variety of hydrodynamic conditions (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FBD8FE8073131150" author="Roux" box="[1148,1281,332,359]" firstAuthor="Roux" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="479 - 489" refId="ref199082" refString="Roux, M. (1985) Les crinoides pedoncules (Echinodermes) de l'Atlantique N. E.: Inventaire, ecologie et biogeographie. In: Laubier, L. & Monniot, C. (Eds.), Peuplements profonds du golfe de Gascogne, Campagnes BIOGAS. IFREMER, Brest, pp. 479 - 489." type="book chapter" year="1985">Roux 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FAB4FE8076C611BB" author="David" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="David" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref178072" refString="David, J., Roux, M., Messing, C. G. & Ameziane, N. (2006) Revision of the pentacrinid stalked crinoids of the genus Endoxocrinus (Echinodermata, Crinoidea), with a study of environmental control of characters and its consequences for taxonomy. Zootaxa, 1156 (1), 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1156.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
|||
|
|
David
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FAC4FE83738F1150" box="[1376,1437,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2006
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="C95E630404F0FF73FF63FE5875C3130C" blockId="160.[151,1437,152,828]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF63FE58772F1198" bold="true" box="[199,317,405,431]" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
we do not know on what basis A.H.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FD5EFE58759F1198" author="Clark, A. H." box="[762,909,405,431]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 51" part="40" refId="ref176215" refString="Clark, A. H. (1911) The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 40, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.40 - 1808.1" title="The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
listed the Azores among the localities where
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704F0FF73FF33FE7477FC11E4" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[151,494,441,467]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FF33FE7477FC11E4" box="[151,494,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">Endoxocrinus wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
could be found. Surprisingly, he remarks that?Bell may have confused Ferne Islands (British Channel) with Faial Island (Azores), since this species was not known to occur in the former area. Thus, the presence of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704F0FF73FE84FDCF77E7122C" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[288,501,513,539]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FE84FDCF7723122C" box="[288,305,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FE9BFDCC77E7122C" box="[319,501,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in the archipelago seems to be a result of A.H. Clark’s interpretation on a possible mistype by Bell. In later works by the same author (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FD48FDEB751F1208" box="[748,781,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">e.g</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., A.H.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FCC6FDE875F61208" author="Clark, A. H." box="[866,996,549,575]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="8 - 12" part="13" refId="ref176311" refString="Clark, A. H. (1923) A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 13, 8 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 5290" title="A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera" type="journal article" year="1923">Clark 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), the Azores was never again included in the geographical range of this species. A subsequent reference to the archipelago by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FB25FD84738E1254" author="Macurda & Roux" box="[1153,1436,585,611]" firstAuthor="Macurda" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="169 - 219" refId="ref188753" refString="Macurda, D. B. & Roux, M. (1981) The Skeletal Morphology of the Isocrinid Crinoids Annacrinus wyvillethomsoni and Diplocrinus maclearanus. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 25 (9), 169 - 219." type="journal article" year="1981">Macurda & Roux (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
was based on A.H.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FED2FDA0741512B0" author="Clark, A. H." box="[374,519,621,647]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="1 - 51" part="40" refId="ref176215" refString="Clark, A. H. (1911) The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa. Proceedings of the U. S. National Museum, 40, 1 - 51. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.40 - 1808.1" title="The recent crinoids of the coasts of Africa" type="journal article" year="1911">Clark (1911)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
instead of A.H.
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FD61FDA0754412B0" author="Clark, A. H." box="[709,854,621,647]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="8 - 12" part="13" refId="ref176311" refString="Clark, A. H. (1923) A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 13, 8 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 5290" title="A revision of the recent representatives of the crinoid family Pentacrinidae, with the diagnoses of two new genera" type="journal article" year="1923">Clark (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
cited by the authors. Overall, to our knowledge no specimens belonging to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704F0FF73FE02FD5F7469129C" baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[422,635,657,683]" class="Crinoidea" family="Pentacrinitidae" genus="Endoxocrinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isocrinida" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="wyvillethomsoni">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FE02FD5F77A5129C" box="[422,439,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FE61FD5C7469129C" box="[453,635,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">wyvillethomsoni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from the Azores were ever documented and thus its historical inclusion in the fauna of the archipelago should be considered erroneous. Additionally, Jeffreys (
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FB28FD7B72B012F8" box="[1164,1186,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">in</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FB0FFD7876C212C4" author="Carpenter & Jeffreys" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="146 - 220" refId="ref175484" refString="Carpenter, W. B. & Jeffreys, J. G. (1871) Report on deep sea research carried out during the months of July, August and September 1870, in H. M. surveying-ship ' Porcupine'. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 19 (125), 146 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspl. 1870.0024" type="journal article" year="1871">Carpenter & Jeffreys 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) was the first author to name this deep-water crinoid. However, in a review by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FBD2FD14738A12C4" author="Macurda & Roux" box="[1142,1432,729,755]" firstAuthor="Macurda" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="169 - 219" refId="ref188753" refString="Macurda, D. B. & Roux, M. (1981) The Skeletal Morphology of the Isocrinid Crinoids Annacrinus wyvillethomsoni and Diplocrinus maclearanus. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan, 25 (9), 169 - 219." type="journal article" year="1981">Macurda & Roux (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, Jeffrey’s name was considered
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604F0FF73FE50FD3374831320" box="[500,657,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="160" pageNumber="161">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. For this reason, they appointed a later reference by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504F0FF73FB73FD307711130B" author="Thomson" firstAuthor="Thomson" pageId="160" pageNumber="161" pagination="764 - 773" refId="ref202313" refString="Thomson, W. (1872 a) On the crinoids of the " Porcupine " deep-sea dredging expedition. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 7 (1869 - 1872), 764 - 773. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 037016460004308 X" type="journal article" year="1872" yearSuffix="a">Thomson (1872a: 767–769)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
in which this species is fully described, a view followed herein.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|