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<document id="5D54C12F09C267F0837E904BA48E6822" ID-CLB-Dataset="278756" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.626.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="141d1773-71e6-4946-a05a-3fa8a0ab8c29" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10200280" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700732761392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fischer, Eberhard, Andriantiana, Jacky Lucien &amp; Sieder, Anton" docDate="2023" docId="2C4887986A607B2DFF12C999FE134EDC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.626.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 626 (3)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.626.3.5/51310" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.10:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Lindernia barthlottii Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="194" masterDocId="D071FFE06A617B2EFF9AC96DFF874F20" masterDocTitle="Lindernia barthlottii (Linderniaceae), a new species from inselbergs in Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="191" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1700775620027" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9AD3FEA50E7DCC36BFD8C39B65EA6F70">Lindernia barthlottii (Linderniaceae), a new species from inselbergs in Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B661D6EF4F3B9D2303C88C4ECE8B2E66">Fischer, Eberhard</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="26C708325A94B2490B59310505B163A4">Institute for Integrated Natural Sciences-Biology, University of Koblenz, Universitätsstrasse 1, 56070 Koblenz, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A325745C945EECDF1181B9CFA6EB462D">Andriantiana, Jacky Lucien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D09472C6AF37C37FA053EAB2F98729E3">Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza (PBZT), Rue Fernand Kasanga, Tsimbazaza, 101, Antananarivo, Madagascar. jacky. andry @ yahoo. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3A2750B9A954A55CB41EBB0370F10881">Sieder, Anton</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="16EAA90CB962C1041FBB201310BC05C9">Botanischer Garten der Universität Wien, Rennweg 14, 1030 Wien, Austria. Anton.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E8FD4BF0DDB2C3BF699D6B9C0E258CD2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6D9CCB845A8BE11F9EC7A3DE087A00FB">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2274B1F4ED5240F46A76A4C3E5D5CB6B">626</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2C4887986A607B2DFF12C999FE134EDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10201502" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10201502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C4887986A607B2DFF12C999FE134EDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C4887986A607B2DFF12C999FE134EDC" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A607B2FFF12C999FC334E2E" box="[136,948,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A607B2FFF12C999FC334E2E" blockId="1.[136,948,244,271]" box="[136,948,244,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="FF1681E26A607B2FFF12C999FC334E2E" box="[136,948,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A607B2FFF12C999FD4D4E2E" authority="Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityName="Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,714,244,271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFF12C999FEF24E2F" bold="true" box="[136,373,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Lindernia barthlottii</emphasis>
Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DA657E76A607B2FFD4FC998FCAB4E2F" box="[725,812,245,271]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" rank="species">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFD4FC998FCA34E2E" box="[725,804,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="3CDA2A0B6A607B2FFCA1C999FC204E2E" box="[827,935,244,270]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="1.[136,229,1784,1806]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,2016,2038]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1381,500,1712]" captionTargetBox-1="[310,1278,569,1981]" captionTargetId-0="figure-125@1.[151,1436,472,1756]" captionTargetId-1="figure-218@2.[307,1281,569,1991]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Lindernia barthlottti Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder sp. nov.—A. Habit.—B. Corolla with upper lip removed.—C. Detail of corolla showing adaxial stamens (scale bar as in C).—D, E. Staminodes.—F, G. Stamens.—H. Calyx with pistil, style and stigma. Drawn by E.Fischer from A. &amp; C. Sieder &amp; J. Andriantiana, 8174." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Lindernia barthlottti Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder sp. nov.—A,. Detail of habitat.—B. Habit. Photographs: A.Sieder, 8 February 2020. Scale bars: A. 5 mm – B. 2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200282" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200284" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10200282/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10200284/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A607B2FFF12C871FE5A4E59" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A607B2FFF12C871FE5A4E59" blockId="1.[136,1452,284,450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFF12C871FF3D4E11" bold="true" box="[136,186,284,305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="14893CD36A607B2FFF43C871FEC24E59" collectingDate="2020-02-08" collectionCode="A, C, J" collectorName="A. &amp; C. Sieder &amp; J. Andriantiana" country="Madagascar" elevation="280" latitude="-15.1066675" location="Sofia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.264584" municipality="Sofia" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" specimenCode="WU0134599" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mahajanga" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="DCF6761E6A607B2FFF43C871FE0C4E11" box="[217,395,284,305]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="6625F86C6A607B2FFE06C871FD8E4E12" box="[412,521,284,306]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="443AACF46A607B2FFD8DC871FDCB4E12" box="[535,588,284,306]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.1066675" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.264584" name="Sofia" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" stateProvince="Mahajanga">Sofia</collectingMunicipality>
, inselberg near RN 32
<locationDeviation id="B5EC2FAC6A607B2FFCA7C871FB6C4E12" box="[829,1259,284,306]" firstLocation="Ankobakobaka" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" secondLocation="Ampombilava">between Ankobakobaka und Ampombilava</locationDeviation>
, humid rocks fully exposed in the sun,
<geoCoordinate id="C1D550496A607B2FFEE1C82DFD8D4E75" box="[379,522,320,342]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" precision="1" seconds="24.0" value="-15.1066675">15°06’24.0`` S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="C1D550496A607B2FFD8AC82DFD1A4E76" box="[528,669,320,342]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" precision="1" seconds="52.5" value="48.264584">48°15’52.5``E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="2FCCD1BD6A607B2FFD3CC82DFC904E76" box="[678,791,320,342]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="280.0">
<quantity id="63199B6B6A607B2FFD3CC82DFD644E75" box="[678,739,320,341]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="m" value="280.0">280 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="D05F104E6A607B2FFCBBC82DFC454E75" box="[801,962,320,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" value="2020-02-08">
<collectingDate id="C01BE9A66A607B2FFCBBC82DFC454E75" box="[801,962,320,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" value="2020-02-08">8 February 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFC56C82DFB954E75" box="[972,1042,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<collectorName id="091453586A607B2FFC56C82DFC654E75" box="[972,994,320,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">A.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="091453586A607B2FFC65C82DFBDF4E75" box="[1023,1112,320,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
C
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFB88C82DFB0E4E75" box="[1042,1161,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
. Sieder &amp;
<collectorName id="091453586A607B2FFBEDC82DFA974E75" box="[1143,1296,320,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
J.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFB17C82DFACE4E75" box="[1165,1353,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Andriantiana, 8174</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="7B5A882C6A607B2FFACCC82DFA2B4E76" box="[1366,1452,320,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="F4479EF56A607B2FFF27C809FEBE4E5A" box="[189,313,356,378]" collectionCode="WU" country="USA" name="Wayland University" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">WU0134599</specimenCode>
!
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="14893CD36A607B2FFEC9C809FE5E4E59" box="[339,473,356,378]" collectionCode="TAN" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="7B5A882C6A607B2FFEC9C809FE1F4E5A" box="[339,408,356,378]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="C2F0AE4B6A607B2FFE04C809FE554E59" box="[414,466,356,377]" collectionName="TAN" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A607B2FFF12C8EAFB2B4EE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A607B2FFF12C8EAFB2B4EE2" blockId="1.[136,1452,284,450]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFF12C8EAFF744EBD" bold="true" box="[136,243,391,413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A607B2FFE91C8E5FE504EBD" box="[267,471,392,413]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottiii">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFE91C8E5FE504EBD" box="[267,471,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Lindernia barthlottiii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all Madagascan species of
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A607B2FFCC8C8E5FC364EBD" authorityName="Allioni" authorityYear="1766" box="[850,945,392,413]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFCC8C8E5FC364EBD" box="[850,945,392,413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Lindernia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the small rosulate habit with condensed stems, the broad obtuse sepals (2.8–2.9 ×
<quantity id="63199B6B6A607B2FFE73C8C1FDE74EE1" box="[489,608,428,450]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
), and the large and except for the palate entirely blue corolla.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F09E66066A607B2FFF12CF95FD464875" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10200282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10200282/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" startId="1.[136,229,1784,1806]" targetBox="[160,1381,500,1712]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A607B2FFF12CF95FD464875" blockId="1.[136,1451,1784,1878]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFF12CF95FF78482D" bold="true" box="[136,255,1784,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A607B2FFE9FCF95FD76482E" authority="Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityName="Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityYear="2023" box="[261,753,1784,1806]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFE9FCF95FE4C482D" box="[261,459,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Lindernia barthlottti</emphasis>
Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DA657E76A607B2FFD62CF95FCC6482D" box="[760,833,1784,1805]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" rank="species">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFD62CF95FCBA482D" box="[760,829,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
—A. Habit.—B. Corolla with upper lip removed.—C. Detail of corolla showing adaxial stamens (scale bar as in C).—D, E. Staminodes.—F, G. Stamens.—H.
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A607B2FFB8DCE71FBD74812" box="[1047,1104,1820,1842]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="1" pageNumber="193" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Calyx</taxonomicName>
with pistil, style and stigma. Drawn by E.Fischer from A. &amp; C. Sieder &amp; J. Andriantiana, 8174.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A607B2CFF12CEE9FD0C4D00" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" type="description">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A607B2CFF12CEE9FD0C4D00" blockId="1.[136,1451,1924,2059]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,545]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFF12CEE9FE9B48BE" bold="true" box="[136,284,1924,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Description:</emphasis>
—Erect annual rosulate herbs.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFDE3CEE8FD3E48BE" box="[633,697,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Roots</emphasis>
at base of stem white, dense, up to 6 ×
<quantity id="63199B6B6A607B2FFBE7CEE9FB5148BF" box="[1149,1238,1924,1951]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
. Stems, leaves and pedicels glabrous.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFEC0CEC4FE1C48E3" box="[346,411,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Stems</emphasis>
condensed, not exceeding
<quantity id="63199B6B6A607B2FFD56CEC5FCB048E3" box="[716,823,1960,1987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
of length.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFC28CEC4FB8748E2" box="[946,1024,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, rosulate, rounded-orbicular, veins hardly visible, 4.3–7 ×
<quantity id="63199B6B6A607B2FFE43CEA1FDC848C7" box="[473,591,1996,2023]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="192" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5 mm</quantity>
, apex obtuse, margin entire.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFC01CEA1FBBB48C6" box="[923,1084,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">Inflorescences</emphasis>
frondose, condensed, with leaflike bracts,
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A607B2FFE8BCE9DFEE4472A" box="[273,355,2032,2058]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="192">flowers</emphasis>
axillary and solitary, each node of bracts with just one fertile bract bearing a flower; flowers ebracteolate; pedicels
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFEE5C9F3FE684F99" box="[383,495,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.0">3–4.6 mm</quantity>
long.
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A637B2CFDAEC9F3FDF24F98" box="[564,629,158,184]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFDAEC9F3FDF24F98" box="[564,629,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">Calyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
dull green with purple margin at the lobes,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFBCEC9F3FB5D4F99" box="[1108,1242,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.9 mm</quantity>
long, 5-lobed with obtuse lobes
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFE86C9AFFE084FFD" box="[284,399,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFDDDC9AFFD1A4FFC" box="[583,669,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">Corolla</emphasis>
entirely blue with dark purple-blue veins and white palate, bilabiate; tube held erect, cylindrical,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFE59C98BFDB14E21" box="[451,566,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.0">4–4.2 mm</quantity>
long, c.
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFD03C98BFC8C4E21" box="[665,779,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.0">1–1.7 mm</quantity>
in diameter; upper lip hooded,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFBF5C98BFB704E21" box="[1135,1271,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
long, triangular from broad base,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFED3C867FE204E05" box="[329,423,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, distinctly bifid; lower lip with three rounded obtuse lobes
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFBAEC867FB3D4E05" box="[1076,1210,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.6 mm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFABCC867FA2B4E05" box="[1318,1452,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.6">1.6–2.1 mm</quantity>
wide, palate white, minutely puberulous with minute clavate hairs centrally and extending into throat.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFA8FC842FAF54E69" box="[1301,1394,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">Stamens</emphasis>
two, adaxial, attached at base of upper lip, filaments
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFD31C83FFCB34E4D" box="[683,820,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, convergent, the divergent anther thecae forming a cross-shape, thecae 0.5 ×
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFD87C81BFD044EB1" box="[541,643,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
, obtuse at apex; abaxial
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFC0CC81BFB8E4EB0" box="[918,1033,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">staminode</emphasis>
s attached in tube, lower part connate with tube,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFE98C8F7FE0C4E95" box="[258,395,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, densely covered with yellow glands, free part clavate, slightly curved at apex,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFACDC8F7FF334EF9" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
wide, densely covered with yellow glands.
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFD3DC8D3FD654EF8" box="[679,738,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">Pistil</emphasis>
glabrous; ovary oblong,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFB9AC8D3FB0F4EF9" box="[1024,1160,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFB48C8D3FA824EF8" box="[1234,1285,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">style</emphasis>
slender,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFAF6C8D3FF334EDD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFF66C88EFEC04EDC" box="[252,327,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">stigma</emphasis>
of two broad membranous lobes,
<quantity id="63199B6B6A637B2CFD53C88FFCD74EDD" box="[713,848,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
in diameter. Mature
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFBA6C88FFBEB4EDC" box="[1084,1132,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">fruit</emphasis>
not known. Immature
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFAF5C88FFA2B4EDC" box="[1391,1452,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">seeds</emphasis>
not alveolated, with shallow longitudinal ribs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F09E66066A637B2CFF12CE8DFDD2473A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10200284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10200284/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" startId="2.[136,229,2016,2038]" targetBox="[310,1278,569,1981]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A637B2CFF12CE8DFDD2473A" blockId="2.[136,1451,2016,2074]" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFF12CE8DFE8748D5" bold="true" box="[136,256,2016,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A637B2CFE93CE8DFC8748D6" authority="Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityName="Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityYear="2023" box="[265,768,2016,2038]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFE93CE8DFE5548D5" box="[265,466,2016,2037]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">Lindernia barthlottti</emphasis>
Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DA657E76A637B2CFC93CE8CFCD348D6" box="[777,852,2017,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="193" rank="species">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A637B2CFC93CE8CFCD748D6" box="[777,848,2017,2038]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="193">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
—A,. Detail of habitat.—B. Habit. Photographs: A.Sieder, 8 February 2020. Scale bars: A. 5 mm – B. 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A627B2DFF27C9F3FB0B4FFC" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A627B2DFF27C9F3FAF54F98" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,509]" box="[189,1394,158,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFF27C9F3FEC84F98" bold="true" box="[189,335,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Distribution</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="DCF6761E6A627B2DFEEBC9F3FE7A4F98" box="[369,509,158,184]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6625F86C6A627B2DFD92C9F3FD004F98" box="[520,647,158,184]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Mahajanga</collectingRegion>
, Mandritsara region, only known from the
<typeStatus id="7B5A882C6A627B2DFBF2C9F2FB1F4F99" box="[1128,1176,159,185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="3CDA2A0B6A627B2DFA99C9F3FAC14F98" box="[1283,1350,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[229,1356,533,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-189@3.[227,1360,533,1948]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Type locality of Lindernia barthlottii Eb.Fisch. Andriant. &amp; Sieder sp. nov.—A, B. Madagascar, showing the position of the inselberg NW Mandritsara.—C. Inselberg between Ankobakobaka und Ampombilava. Photographs from GoogleEarth ©. Scale bars: A. 400 km, B. 40 km, C. 1 km." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10200286/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="3CDA2A0B6A627B2DFAC9C9F3FAE34F98" box="[1363,1380,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2029,2051]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,401,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[169,1419,190,2005]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lindernia barthlottii Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder sp. nov.—A, B. Habitat. Photographs:A. Sieder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10200288/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A627B2DFF27C9AFFB0B4FFC" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,509]" box="[189,1164,194,221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFF27C9AFFE9E4FFC" bold="true" box="[189,281,194,220]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Habitat</emphasis>
:—Granitic inselberg, in seasonally humid ephemeral flush vegetation (
<figureCitation id="3CDA2A0B6A627B2DFBA3C9AFFBF84FFC" box="[1081,1151,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2029,2051]" captionTargetBox="[176,1414,401,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-23@4.[169,1419,190,2005]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Lindernia barthlottii Eb.Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder sp. nov.—A, B. Habitat. Photographs:A. Sieder." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10200288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10200288/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECFB65056A627B2DFF27C98BFE134EDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A627B2DFF27C98BFB4F4E20" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,509]" box="[189,1224,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFF27C98BFEB94E20" bold="true" box="[189,318,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Etymology</emphasis>
:—Named after Wilhelm Barthlott who first defined the vegetation of inselbergs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A45E368E6A627B2DFF27C867FE134EDC" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFF27C867FE2B4E04" bold="true" box="[189,428,266,292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A627B2DFE4AC867FD3E4E04" authorityName="Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityYear="2023" box="[464,697,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottii">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFE4AC867FD3E4E04" box="[464,697,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">Lindernia barthlottii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at present only been observed at the
<typeStatus id="7B5A882C6A627B2DFB0BC866FB464E05" box="[1169,1217,267,293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">type</typeStatus>
locality. There is no observation of an actual threat at this locality. From the AOO and EOO it could qualify for the Critically Endangered category (CR), according to criterion B of
<bibRefCitation id="C0704B7F6A627B2DFDC6C83FFD724E4C" author="IUCN" box="[604,757,338,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" refId="ref3187" refString="IUCN (2022) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / redlistguidelines (accessed 15 June 2023)." type="url" year="2022">IUCN (2022)</bibRefCitation>
.Although in similar cases plant species of different genera and families on various continents have often been attributed to this threat category (
<bibRefCitation id="C0704B7F6A627B2DFB84C81BFA204EB0" author="Wagensommer, R. P. &amp; Venanzoni, R." box="[1054,1447,374,400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" pagination="252 - 262" refId="ref3853" refString="Wagensommer, R. P. &amp; Venanzoni, R. (2021) Geranium lucarinii sp. nov. and re-evaluation of G. kikianum (Geraniaceae). Phytotaxa 489 (3): 252 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 489.3.2" type="journal article" year="2021">Wagensommer &amp; Venanzoni 2021</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C0704B7F6A627B2DFF12C8F6FECC4E94" author="Ngoc, N. V. &amp; Binh, H. T. &amp; Son, H. T. &amp; Suyama, Y. &amp; Yahara, T." box="[136,331,410,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" pagination="61 - 73" refId="ref3235" refString="Ngoc, N. V., Binh, H. T., Son, H. T., Suyama, Y. &amp; Yahara, T. (2022) A new species of Quercus genus (Fagaceae) from Son Tra Peninsula, Central Vietnam. PhytoKeys 206: 61 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 206.85635" type="journal article" year="2022">
Ngoc
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFF54C8F6FE8F4E94" box="[206,264,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C0704B7F6A627B2DFEC2C8F7FDE94E94" author="Zhigila, D. A. &amp; Muasya, A. M." box="[344,622,410,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref3968" refString="Zhigila, D. A. &amp; Muasya, A. M. (2022) Thesium muasyae (Santalaceae), a new species from the limestone fynbos of the Overberg, South Africa. PhytoKeys 201: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="2022">Zhigila &amp; Muasya 2022</bibRefCitation>
), there are no observations on population size and possible decline of
<taxonomicName id="63E14D0D6A627B2DFA0FC8F6FF7D4EF8" authorityName="Eb. Fisch., Andriant. &amp; Sieder" authorityYear="2023" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Linderniaceae" genus="Lindernia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barthlottii">
<emphasis id="9695EA9C6A627B2DFA0FC8F6FF7D4EF8" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="194">L. barthlottii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, the species may prove to be more abundant in adjacent areas. Thus, it is provisionally assessed as DD (Data Deficient).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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