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<document id="1D68C616EB3A37BF1EF57F4101C54444" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.281734" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43dab820-4818-4933-9e7b-c15187db9fb6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="281734" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460498176286" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Jun-Long, Xu, Feng-Shan &amp; Liu, Rui-Yu" docDate="2012" docId="03F68795E24A793C09BEFE6AFD8E2239" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03383p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3383" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis Yokoyama 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFCFFFEDE24D793B0929FF94FFA92734" masterDocTitle="The Myidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from Chinese waters with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698311196332" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="661DA29A8908B72330A7D6CA7F461ED1">The Myidae (Mollusca, Bivalvia) from Chinese waters with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FD59B97064D15EDE040D1AF2833A898F">Zhang, Jun-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6984E365B839CA5C4CB9062DC05CB1C8">Xu, Feng-Shan</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F68795E24A793C09BEFE6AFD8E2239" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6177523" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119520800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6177523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F68795E24A793C09BEFE6AFD8E2239" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F68795E24A793C09BEFE6AFD8E2239" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09BEFE6AFCA3252C" blockId="7.[151,778,510,569]" box="[151,778,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D00E24A793C09BEFE6AFCA3252C" authority="Yokoyama, 1922" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,778,510,536]" class="Bivalvia" family="Myidae" genus="Cryptomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="busoensis" subGenus="Cryptomya">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09BEFE6AFCA3252C" bold="true" box="[151,778,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09BEFE6AFD9F252C" bold="true" box="[151,566,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0B14FE6AFCA3252C" author="Yokoyama" box="[573,778,510,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Yokoyama, M. (1922) Fossils from the Upper Musashino of Kazusa and Shimosa. Journal of the Colleges of Science, Tokyo Imperial University, 44 (1), 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1922">Yokoyama, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13642A06E24A793C09BEFDB5FEA0250D" box="[151,265,545,569]" captionStart="FIGURE 4. A" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1854,1877]" captionTargetBox="[236,1353,193,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[236,1354,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. A. Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis Yokoyama, 1922 (from Xu, 1987: fig. 1 c). Scale bar = 5 mm. B O. Cryptomya (Venatomya) elliptica (A. Adams, 1851). B E. MBM 264725, length = 11.4 mm. B. Exterior of right valve. C. Exterior of left valve. D. Interior of right valve. E. Interior of left valve. Scale bar (B E) = 5 mm. F I. MBM 264726, length = 14.9 mm. F. Exterior of right valve. G. Exterior of left valve. H. Interior of right valve. I. Interior of left valve. Scale bar (F I) = 5 mm. J O. MBM 264727, length = 23.3 mm. J. Exterior of right valve. K. Exterior of left valve. L. Interior of right valve. M. Interior of left valve. Scale bar (J M) = 5 mm. H. Hinge of left valve. Scale bar = 5 mm. O. Close up of surface sculpture. Scale bar = 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/281738/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Figure 4A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09BEFDFEFBAF242C" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09BEFDFEFC1A25CD" blockId="7.[151,1436,617,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D00E24A793C09BEFDFEFDF6254B" authority="Yokoyama, 1922: 126" authorityName="Yokoyama" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,607,617,639]" class="Bivalvia" family="Myidae" genus="Cryptomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="busoensis">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09BEFDFEFEDB254B" box="[151,370,617,639]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Cryptomya busoensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0853FDFDFDF6254B" author="Yokoyama" box="[378,607,617,639]" page="126" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0853FDFDFD82254B" author="Yokoyama" box="[378,555,617,639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Yokoyama, M. (1922) Fossils from the Upper Musashino of Kazusa and Shimosa. Journal of the Colleges of Science, Tokyo Imperial University, 44 (1), 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1922">Yokoyama, 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 126
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, pl. 7, figs. 1 &amp; 2—
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0A1FFDFEFC70254B" author="Beets" box="[822,985,617,639]" page="16" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0A1FFDFEFC1B254B" author="Beets" box="[822,946,617,639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Beets, C. (1950) Precis des especes fossiles du genre Cryptomya Conrad. Basteria, 14 (1 - 2), 16 - 20." type="journal article" year="1950">Beets, 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 16
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0ACFFDFDFB21254B" author="Habe" box="[998,1160,617,639]" page="75" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0ACFFDFDFBC9254B" author="Habe" box="[998,1120,617,639]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Habe, T. (1951) Donacidae and Myidae in Japan. In: Kuroda, T. (Ed.), Illustrated catalogue of Japanese Shells, Kyoto, Japan, 12, pp. 71 - 76." type="journal article" year="1951">Habe, 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 75
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 12, figs. 1 &amp; 2;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0C49FDFDFE8625A9" author="Habe" page="140" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1961">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0C49FDFDFF5425AA" author="Habe" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Habe, T. (1961) Coloured Illustrations of the Shells of Japan. II. Hoikusha Publishing Company, Osaka, Japan, 182 pp." type="book" year="1961">Habe, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 140
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 63, fig. 13;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C08FBFD1CFDD425AA" author="Habe" box="[466,637,648,670]" page="205" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C08FBFD1CFDE225AA" author="Habe" box="[466,587,648,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Habe, T. (1968). Shells of the western Pacific in color, Vol. 2. Revised Edition. Hoikusha Publication Company Ltd., Osaka, Japan, 233 pp." type="book" year="1968">Habe, 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 205
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 63, fig. 13;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0A09FD1CFBBC25A9" author="Kuroda" box="[800,1045,648,670]" page="704" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0A09FD1CFC4A25A9" author="Kuroda" box="[800,995,648,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Kuroda, T., Habe, T. &amp; Oyama, K. (1971) The sea shells of Sagami Bay. Collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, 741 + 489 pp." type="book" year="1971">
Kuroda
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0A5AFD1DFC0E25AA" box="[883,935,648,670]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
1971
</bibRefCitation>
: 704
</treatmentCitation>
, 463; pl. 121, fig. 7;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0DC5FD1CFA3E25A9" author="Habe" box="[1260,1431,648,670]" page="279" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0DC5FD1CFACC25A9" author="Habe" box="[1260,1381,648,670]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Habe, T. (1977) Systematics of Mollusca in Japan. Bivalvia and Scaphopoda. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 372 pp." type="book" year="1977">Habe, 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 279
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 58, figs. 5 &amp; 6;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C08AEFD33FDB22588" author="Xu" box="[391,539,679,700]" page="438" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C08AEFD33FE412588" author="Xu" box="[391,488,679,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Xu, F. - S. (1987) New species and new records of Myidae from the China coast. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 18 (5), 437 - 441." type="journal article" year="1987">Xu, 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 438
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1c;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0B5AFD32FC052588" author="Darkina" box="[627,940,678,700]" page="79" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0B5AFD32FC2E2588" author="Darkina" box="[627,903,678,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Darkina, S. M. &amp; Lutaenko, K. A. (1996) Catalogue of collection of bivalve mollusks in the zoological museum, Far East State University, Vladivostok. Korean Journal of Malacology, 12 (1), 53 - 83." type="journal article" year="1996">Darkina &amp; Lutaenko, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0A9EFD33FBE52588" author="Xu" box="[951,1100,679,700]" page="229" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0A9EFD33FBB02588" author="Xu" box="[951,1049,679,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Xu, F. - S. (1997) Bivalve Mollusca of China Sea. Science Press, Beijing, 333 pp." type="book" year="1997">Xu, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 229
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0D7FFD32FA832588" author="Lutaenko" box="[1110,1322,678,700]" page="272" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0D7FFD32FB512588" author="Lutaenko" box="[1110,1272,678,700]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Lutaenko, K. A. (1999) Additional data on the fauna of bivalve mollusks of the Russian continental coast of the Sea of Japan: middle Primorye and Nakhodka Bay. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 38, 255 - 286." type="journal article" year="1999">Lutaenko, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 272
</treatmentCitation>
273;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0C41FD32FEC725EE" author="Okutani" page="1021" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0C41FD32FE8625EE" author="Okutani" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Okutani, T. (2000) Marine mollusks in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 1173 pp." type="book" year="2000">Okutani, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 1021
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 508, fig. 7;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0B22FD52FD4625EE" author="Kwon" box="[523,751,709,731]" page="277" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0B22FD52FD1725EE" author="Kwon" box="[523,702,709,731]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Kwon, O. - K., Min, D. - K., Lee, J. - R., Lee, J. - S., Je, J. - G. &amp; Choe, B. - E (2001) Korean mollusks with color illustrations. Pusan, Hanguel, 332 pp." type="book" year="2001">
Kwon
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0B66FD52FD2B25EF" box="[591,642,709,731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
: 277
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1133; Lutaenko, 2003: 26; Lutaenko
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0DBEFD52FB6325EF" box="[1175,1226,709,731]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
2003: 168, pl. 5, fig. 10;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C09C4FD71FE4A25CD" author="Xu" box="[237,483,739,762]" page="257" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C09C4FD71FE1825CD" author="Xu" box="[237,433,739,762]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Xu, F. - S. &amp; Zhang, S. - P. (2008) An illustrated Bivalvia Mollusca fauna of China Seas. Science Press, Beijing, China, 336 pp." type="book" year="2008">Xu &amp; Zhang, 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 257
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 811; Xu, 2008: 589;
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0BCEFD77FC0625CD" author="Lutaenko" box="[743,943,739,761]" page="76" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0BCEFD77FC2325CD" author="Lutaenko" box="[743,906,739,761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Lutaenko, K. A. (2005) Bivalve mollusks of Ussuriysky Bay (Sea of Japan). Part 1. Bulletin of the Russian Far East Malacological Society, 9, 59 - 81." type="journal article" year="2005">Lutaenko, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 76
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09BEFC97FBAF242C" blockId="7.[151,1436,617,792]" box="[151,1030,770,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4F11ADE24A793C09BEFC97FBAF242C" box="[151,1030,770,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D00E24A793C09BEFC97FD62242C" authority="M. Yokoyama, 1922" authorityName="M. Yokoyama" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,715,770,792]" class="Bivalvia" family="Myidae" genus="Cryptomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="busoensis" subGenus="Cryptomya">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09BEFC97FE51242C" box="[151,504,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Cryptomya (Cryptomya) busoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C08D7FC97FD62242C" author="Yokoyama" box="[510,715,770,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Yokoyama, M. (1922) Fossils from the Upper Musashino of Kazusa and Shimosa. Journal of the Colleges of Science, Tokyo Imperial University, 44 (1), 1 - 200." type="journal article" year="1922">M. Yokoyama, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AFE1092E24A793C0BCFFC96FC3E242C" author="Huber" box="[742,919,770,792]" page="461" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0BCFFC96FCCE242C" author="Huber" box="[742,871,770,792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Huber, M. (2010) Compendium of bivalves. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, Germay, 901 pp." type="book" year="2010">Huber, 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 461
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(text-fig.).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09BEFCD1FB6B24B5" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09BEFCD1FB6B24B5" blockId="7.[151,1436,837,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09BEFCD1FE28246A" bold="true" box="[151,385,837,862]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Material examined.</emphasis>
MBM078482 (specimen broken into small fragments and not figured, therefore), South Yellow Sea, Station 3056 (35°N,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B5044E24A793C08CFFCFDFDFD24B5" box="[486,596,873,897]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="119.75">119°45E</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="4CA79B66E24A793C0B41FCFDFD3424B5" box="[616,669,873,897]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="45.0">45m</quantity>
, in mud, collected by Lv, on
<date id="FFE11043E24A793C0AC8FCFDFB1424B5" box="[993,1213,873,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" value="1958-10-27">October 27th, 1958</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09E0FC19FD5F24D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09E0FC19FD5F24D9" blockId="7.[151,1436,837,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09E0FC19FE5F2492" bold="true" box="[201,502,909,934]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Miocene to Recent. Yellow Sea, Lianyungang,
<collectingCountry id="F3487613E24A793C0D3CFC19FBF22491" box="[1045,1115,909,933]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">China</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3487613E24A793C0D41FC1AFB052491" box="[1128,1196,910,933]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Japan</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3487613E24A793C0D91FC1AFAA92491" box="[1208,1280,910,933]" name="South Korea" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Korea</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3487613E24A793C0C24FC19FAF22491" box="[1293,1371,909,933]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Russia</collectingCountry>
. Mud bottom in intertidal zone to
<quantity id="4CA79B66E24A793C08FDFC25FDAC24FD" box="[468,517,945,969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="60.0">60m</quantity>
depth. Occurs in macrosymbiotic association with thalassinoidean shrimps (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0C4EFC25FE8524D9" author="Itani" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Itani, G. &amp; Kato, M. (2002) Cryptomya (Venatomya) truncata (Bivalvia: Myidae): Association with thalassinidean shrimp burrows and morphometric variation in Japanese waters. Venus, The Japanese Journal of Malacology, 61 (3 - 4), 193 - 202." type="journal article" year="2002">Itani &amp; Kato 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0811FC42FD8C24D9" author="Nara" box="[312,549,981,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Nara, M. &amp; Kotake N. (1997) Trace fossil Psilonichnus in the middle to late Pleistocene Shimosa Group. Journal of the Geological Society of Japan, 103 (10), 971 - 981." type="journal article" year="1997">Nara &amp; Kotake 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0B18FC42FD4024D9" author="Nara" box="[561,745,981,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Nara, M., Akiyama, H. &amp; Itani, G. (2008) Macrosymbiotic association of the myid bivalve Cryptomya with thalassinidean shrimps: Examples from modern and Pleistocene tidal flats of Japan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 261 (1 - 2), 100 - 104." type="journal article" year="2008">
Nara
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0B47FC42FD0F24D9" box="[622,678,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09E0FC6EFC6D2325" box="[201,964,1017,1042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09E0FC6EFC6D2325" blockId="7.[151,1436,837,1293]" box="[201,964,1017,1042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09E0FC6EFECC2326" bold="true" box="[201,357,1017,1042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="54E48821E24A793C09E0FC6EFEAB2326" box="[201,258,1018,1042]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Otake, Chiba Prefecture, Honshu,
<collectingCountry id="F3487613E24A793C0BC6FC6EFC9B2325" box="[751,818,1018,1041]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Japan</collectingCountry>
, Pleistocene.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09E0FB89FE912395" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09E0FB89FE912395" blockId="7.[151,1436,837,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09E0FB89FEEA2302" bold="true" box="[201,323,1053,1078]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length to
<quantity id="4CA79B66E24A793C08ECFB89FDB32301" box="[453,538,1053,1077]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
; shell laterally compressed, elongate; umbo low, situated subcentral; posterior area bound anteriorly by radial ridge; sculpture of thin commarginal lines; hinge of left valve with a large triangular chondrophore; pallial sinus not reaching further anterior than posterior adductor scar or lacking; pallial line continuous, obscure.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3456508E24A793C09E0FB39FD8E2239" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE03683E24A793C09E0FB39FD8E2239" blockId="7.[151,1436,837,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C09E0FB39FE9423F1" bold="true" box="[201,317,1197,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was previously regarded as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D00E24A793C0AE8FB3AFBF623F1" box="[961,1119,1197,1221]" class="Bivalvia" family="Myidae" genus="Sphaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myoida" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0AE8FB3AFBF623F1" box="[961,1119,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">C. californica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0D46FB39FAA623F1" author="Bernard" box="[1135,1295,1197,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Bernard, F. R. (1983) Catalogue of the living Bivalvia of the Eastern Pacific Ocean: Bering Strait to Cape Horn. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Ottawa, Canada, 102 pp." type="book" year="1983">Bernard 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0C34FB39FF7A23DD" author="Coan" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Coan, E. V., Valentich-Scott, P. H. &amp; Bernard, F. R. (2000) Bivalve seashells of western North America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Arctic Alaska to Baja California. Studies in Biodiversity No. 2. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Monographs 2, 764 pp." type="book" year="2000">
Coan
<emphasis id="B92BEA91E24A793C0C4BFB3AFA3523F1" box="[1378,1436,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
), but is now recognized as a distinct species distinguished by its smaller and more elongate shell (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C0C69FB45FE2C2239" author="Coan" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Coan, E. V. &amp; Valentich-Scott, P. H. (2012) Bivalve seashells of tropical West America, marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to Northern Peru. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History. Monographs Number 6, Studies in Biodiversity Number 4, 1258 pp." type="book" year="2012">Coan &amp; Valentich-Scott 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B72E24A793C08B8FB61FDB22239" author="Huber" box="[401,539,1269,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="46" refString="Huber, M. (2010) Compendium of bivalves. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, Germay, 901 pp." type="book" year="2010">Huber 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>