366 lines
43 KiB
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366 lines
43 KiB
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<document id="C497B6EAF9195F725B14D18187D24397" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3715079" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffcbe161-01d4-43e5-9ea8-4b4b5a70551e" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3715079" ID-ZooBank="8C5707A6-D245-485D-BFD0-BA469DD61F35" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584541955938" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Skelley, Paul E. & McPeak, Ron H." docDate="2018" docId="03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0681.1-31.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 681" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Stenotothorax lahontanensis Skelley and McPeak 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFC2FFF1FFC4FFF4FF93FF9BFF840415" masterDocTitle="New species of Stenotothorax Schmidt from the northwestern United States (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698729874331" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1CB4C1C2AAA82BCBBB2FD863FBA8A08A">
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<mods:title id="CBF993863D08622E49558EFE7BB4E6C3">New species of Stenotothorax Schmidt from the northwestern United States (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="09F4735A7891E58FAF4DF395FA8AAF5B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45714EF677DABF61B355B8179C0296A5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="99B0522444BBE6418B5F5BF4E0165A6F">Skelley, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="B24BB3E760767AF25AFD9DB5C459EEEA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="213A3D2285D4996EB94DE527481327E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D2A61BCCAD54639359A08A16683BFAED">McPeak, Ron H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5F92793F49F9B4E1D6C278CA1F3B2318">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="56C5DBD9D83B4BAB4B34B9044583DCB2">
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<mods:title id="90F14F8C4995068935A11AA6BE4BB3A7">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="414F0951348486EF506B654C243A3B9E">
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<mods:date id="76310387231C5710C11CD94FEC9EEA2F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3A17DDFCEC2DC512E26312CEA31461EB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DF811422D5D14963765C0E7E2083A9D4">2018-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AB4AD1AAF573F12EC24AE1C23CC5166F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="953554E7C609D010DC1C69A3854CA8E7">681</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0A90D11F1762F730F54A0F4EBE563C87">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="151EDAB75D8E07C8529E1575501522CE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="18845AE63ED494E18DCF5C18832D2727" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3715079</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F4F44DB5F1F69367D1E60FEFB50E4BC" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717515" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162630147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717515" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C3486514FFDEFFEEFF53F964FB93030D" box="[192,1047,1791,1816]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BED369FFFDEFFEEFF53F964FB93030D" blockId="26.[192,1047,1791,1848]" box="[192,1047,1791,1816]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0A581F3FFDEFFEEFF53F964FB93030D" bold="true" box="[192,1047,1791,1816]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDEFFEEFF53F964FB93030D" bold="true" box="[192,1047,1791,1816]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFDEFFEEFF53F964FCE2030D" authority="Skelley and McPeak" authorityName="Skelley and McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[192,870,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDEFFEEFF53F964FDCD0302" bold="true" box="[192,585,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
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Skelley and McPeak
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557F6FFDEFFEEFCE7F89BFB93030D" box="[884,1047,1792,1816]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3486514FFDEFFEEFF53F8BBFE44032D" box="[192,448,1824,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED369FFFDEFFEEFF53F8BBFE44032D" blockId="26.[192,1047,1791,1848]" box="[192,448,1824,1848]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="13692A1AFFDEFFEEFF53F8BBFEBC032D" box="[192,312,1824,1848]" captionStart="Figures 1–9" captionStartId="4.[192,289,1318,1340]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1284]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[192,1440,213,1284]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 1–9. Stenotothorax spp. characters. 1–2) Extreme age-related wear on Stenotothorax spp.; note lack of clypeal teeth, smoothing and dulling of clypeal surface granulations, and reduction of protibiae. 1) S. wintoni. 2) S. schneppi. 3) Deformity on a S. woodleyi, note apparent tubercle is not centered on head. 4–9) Stenotothorax species heads. 4) S. niviviator. 5) S. odontomonteus. 6) S. nevadensis (Nevada, Washoe Co., Washoe Lake). 7) S. winnemucca. 8) S. lahontanensis, narrow head. 9) S. wintoni, broad head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715081/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Figures 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13692A1AFFDEFFEEFED6F8BBFEE1032D" box="[325,357,1824,1848]" captionStart="Figures 10–15" captionStartId="5.[192,289,896,918]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,862]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1440,213,862]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 10–15. Stenotothorax spp. characters. 10–14) Stenotothorax pronotal and elytral bases. 10) S. niviviator, complete pronotal marginal bead, rounded strial margin. 11) S. odontomonteus, reduced pronotal marginal bead, rounded strial margin (inset shows cross section of rounded margin). 12) S. lahontanensis, pronotal marginal bead absent, sharply edged strial margin. 13) S. winnemucca, pronotal marginal bead absent, sharply edged strial margin. 14) S. wintoni, pronotal marginal bead absent, sharply edged strial margin, note striae also wider towards base (inset shows cross section of sharp edge). 15) S. wintoni, fused elytra removed exposing strap-like hind wings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715083/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13692A1AFFDEFFEEFEE2F8BBFE44032D" box="[369,448,1824,1848]" captionStart="Figures 60–65" captionStartId="27.[192,289,1244,1266]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 60–65. Stenotothorax lahontanensis, n. sp. 60) Dorsal habitus. 61) Ventral habitus. 62) Lateral habitus. 63) Oblique anterior view head to elytral base. 64) Epipharynx. 65) Male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715100/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">60–65</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3486514FFDEFFEFFF53F8CBFB4B01CD" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BED369FFFDEFFEFFF53F8CBFB4B01CD" blockId="26.[192,1440,1872,1928]" lastBlockId="27.[192,1440,1376,1496]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDEFFEEFF53F8CBFED5037D" bold="true" box="[192,337,1872,1896]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFDEFFEEFECFF8CBFD44037D" authorityName="Skelley and McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[348,704,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDEFFEEFECFF8CBFD44037D" box="[348,704,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from other members of the genus by the following combination of characters: protibia with secondary setal row, clypeus with four or more teeth and setal fringe, pronotal basal groove and bead reduced, coarse pronotal punctures smaller (only 2–3 times larger than fine punctures) and widely scattered, elytral striae wider and sharply edged at base, and elytra with short lateral fringe of setae.
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFDFFFEFFD49FA3BFBB001AD" authorityName="Skelley and McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[730,1076,1440,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFD49FA3BFBB001AD" box="[730,1076,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to be restricted to an area of small dunes southeast of Pyramid Lake from Wadsworth to Fallon in
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<collectingRegion id="4996F87DFFDFFFEFFBF8FA5BFB4F01CD" box="[1131,1227,1472,1496]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Nevada</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF2D6617FFDFFFEFFF53FB47FB61011A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715100" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3715100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" startId="27.[192,289,1244,1266]" targetBox="[192,1440,213,1209]" targetPageId="27">
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<paragraph id="8BED369FFFDFFFEFFF53FB47FB61011A" blockId="27.[192,1441,1243,1295]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFF53FB47FEF100E4" bold="true" box="[192,373,1244,1266]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Figures 60–65.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFDFFFEFFEE8FB47FD3300E4" authority="Skelley & McPeak, 2018" authorityName="Skelley & McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[379,695,1244,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFEE8FB47FD3300E4" box="[379,695,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21557F6FFDFFFEFFD50FB47FD7A00E4" box="[707,766,1244,1265]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFC96FB40FCAD00E4" bold="true" box="[773,809,1243,1265]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">60)</emphasis>
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Dorsal habitus.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFC73FB40FB8700E4" bold="true" box="[992,1027,1243,1265]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">61)</emphasis>
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Ventral habitus.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFB50FB40FB6300E4" bold="true" box="[1219,1255,1243,1265]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">62)</emphasis>
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Lateral habitus.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFF53FB63FF60011B" bold="true" box="[192,228,1272,1294]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">63)</emphasis>
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Oblique anterior view head to elytral base.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFD55FB63FD6F011B" bold="true" box="[710,747,1272,1294]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">64)</emphasis>
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Epipharynx.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFC10FB63FC2C011B" bold="true" box="[899,936,1272,1294]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">65)</emphasis>
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Male genitalia, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3486514FFDFFFE8FF53FA6BFB650028" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED369FFFDFFFE8FF53FA6BFCDD074F" blockId="27.[192,1440,1520,1929]" lastBlockId="28.[192,1440,217,858]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFF53FA6BFEE8021D" bold="true" box="[192,364,1520,1544]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFDFFFEFFEE1FA6BFE65021D" box="[370,481,1520,1544]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male length
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<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFDFFFEFFDEDFA6BFD59021D" box="[638,733,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="5.8">5.8 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFDFFFEFFCA7FA6AFC10021D" box="[820,916,1521,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
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. Body somewhat hour-glass shaped, widest at apical third of elytra; color dark red-brown, glossy.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFCF4F98BFC2B023D" bold="true" box="[871,943,1552,1576]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Head</emphasis>
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with clypeus narrow, distance between anterior most point of clypeal marginless than distance from teeth to frontoclypeal suture; clypeus with anterior margin spiniformly dentate, with 2 primary teeth, 2 smaller teeth medially on the median emargination, one distinct smaller tooth lateral of the primary teeth followed by strong tooth-like crenulations toward the frontal lobes; clypeus fringed with short setae; anterior clypeal surface with few short indistinct setae; clypeal surface rugosely granulate on apical half, sculpture reducing in intensity towards the frontoclypeal suture, where it is weakly granulate; frontal punctation distinct, fine, evenly distributed from clypeus to vertex; frontal lobe projecting, angulate.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFB24F96BFADA031D" bold="true" box="[1207,1374,1776,1800]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Epipharynx</emphasis>
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with apical margin weakly sinuate, tylus projecting; chaetopedia few and stout; epitorma broad (
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<figureCitation id="13692A1AFFDFFFEFFAABF88BFA17033D" box="[1336,1427,1808,1832]" captionStart="Figures 60–65" captionStartId="27.[192,289,1244,1266]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 60–65. Stenotothorax lahontanensis, n. sp. 60) Dorsal habitus. 61) Ventral habitus. 62) Lateral habitus. 63) Oblique anterior view head to elytral base. 64) Epipharynx. 65) Male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715100/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFDFFFEFFF53F8ABFECA035D" bold="true" box="[192,334,1840,1864]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Pronotum</emphasis>
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posteriorly hemispherical in shaped, widest anteriorly, constricted in basal half; surface near anterior angles not explanate; disc punctation of two sizes: fine punctures evenly distributed; coarse punctures evenly widely scattered, separated by 4 or more diameters, 2–3× larger than fine punctures; lateral margins with short setal fringe along anterior half, evenly arcuate from anterior angles to middle of base, marginal groove and bead weak on basal half, posterior angles obliterated; basal margin evenly rounded, with fine marginal groove and bead only at middle, absent on either side.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FE93FEA1FE0A0547" bold="true" box="[256,398,314,338]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Scutellum</emphasis>
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triangular, coarsely punctate basally, impunctate apically.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FBE1FEA0FB4E0546" bold="true" box="[1138,1226,315,339]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Elytra</emphasis>
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fused, oval; each humerus reduced, humeral denticle absent; striae distinct, strial sides not crenated, striae I–VI attaining base, sharply edged and distinctly wider at base; interval punctation fine, arranged in two vague rows, surface weakly convex; epipleural fold with short; strial punctures fine; sparse, setae along ventral surface in addition to base.
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<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD28FE27FCE005C1" bold="true" box="[699,868,444,468]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Appendages</emphasis>
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|
with hind wing vestigial, strap-like. Profemur with few indistinct coarse punctures on ventral surface. Protibia elongate, primary dorsal setal row situated along midline of surface; with a secondary row of setae; ventral surface lacking groups of coarse punctures; protibial spur evenly curved inwardly; lacking ventral projections at medial apex beneath spur and along medial basal margin. Meso- and metafemur finely punctate on ventral surface, few coarse punctures less distinct than profemur; of similar shape, elongate. Meso- and metatibia gradually widening before abruptly dilated apex. Meso- and metatibial spurs narrowed, saber-like; lower mesotibial spur respectively 1/2–3/4 length of upper spur. Meso- and metatarsomere I length = length of upper spur.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FE2DFD5BFD9D06CD" bold="true" box="[446,537,704,728]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Venter</emphasis>
|
|||
|
with metasternum short; laterally punctures not evident only seta present, surface alutaceous, densely finely punctate medially. Abdomen with basal sternite setose and rugose across surface; medial and apical sternite surfaces as basal sternite laterally, smooth and glabrous medially.
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FEABFCB9FE7B072F" bold="true" box="[312,511,802,826]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
with parameres shorter than basal piece; sharply angled ventrally at apical third to bluntly pointed apex in lateral view (
|
|||
|
<figureCitation id="13692A1AFFD8FFE8FD62FCD9FCCF074F" box="[753,843,834,858]" captionStart="Figures 60–65" captionStartId="27.[192,289,1244,1266]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[192,1440,213,1209]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figures 60–65. Stenotothorax lahontanensis, n. sp. 60) Dorsal habitus. 61) Ventral habitus. 62) Lateral habitus. 63) Oblique anterior view head to elytral base. 64) Epipharynx. 65) Male genitalia, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3715100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3715100/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Fig. 65</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53FCE9FDA807D9" blockId="28.[192,1440,882,972]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53FCE9FE57079F" bold="true" box="[192,467,882,906]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Female lower mesotibial spur similar to male. Male protibia have the inner apical margin slightly convex, with the marginal row of setae slightly denser and shorter apically than basally. Setae may be worn or matted.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53FC7FFB650028" blockId="28.[192,1440,996,1086]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53FC7FFECC07E9" bold="true" box="[192,328,996,1020]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Variation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Length
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFD8FFE8FE24FC7FFDD507E9" box="[439,593,996,1020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.8">5.8–6.3 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
, width
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFD8FFE8FD22FC7FFCC307E9" box="[689,839,996,1020]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
. Older specimens show typical signs of wear on protibial and clypeal teeth. Setae on the anterior clypeal surface are present, but often worn away on older specimens. Secondary clypeal teeth vary in number and size, in part due to wear.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3486514FFD8FFE8FF53FBCDFE1F0206" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53FBCDFEE400DA" blockId="28.[192,1440,1108,1555]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53FBCDFE0F0078" bold="true" box="[192,395,1109,1134]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Type material.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FE01FBCDFEE400DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380547" collectingDate="2008-11-20" collectorName="P. E. Skelley & F. Skillman & W. B. Warner" county="Churchill Co." latitude="39.511944" location="Fallon" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.94334" municipality="Hwys" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FE01FBCDFD86007B" box="[402,514,1110,1134]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
: “/
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="4996F87DFFD8FFE8FDB5FBCDFD25007B" box="[550,673,1110,1134]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">NEVADA</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="628C4E13FFD8FFE8FD3FFBCDFCD6007B" box="[684,850,1110,1134]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Churchill Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
, jct.
|
|||
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89ACE5FFD8FFE8FC18FBCDFC54007B" box="[907,976,1110,1134]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Hwys</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
50 & Alt. 50, W. of
|
|||
|
<location id="8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FB2CFBCDFA94007B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D:8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FB2CFBCDFA94007B" box="[1215,1296,1110,1134]" county="Churchill Co." latitude="39.511944" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.94334" municipality="Hwys" name="Fallon" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Nevada">Fallon</location>
|
|||
|
, elev. 4030′,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FF53FBEDFECF009B" box="[192,331,1142,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9B7FFD8FFE8FF53FBEDFECF009B" box="[192,331,1142,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-20">XI-20-2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FEC6FBECFE67009B" box="[341,483,1142,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">P.E. Skelley</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FE7FFBECFDFF009B" box="[492,635,1142,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">F. Skillman</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FD17FBECFC93009B" box="[644,791,1143,1166]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">W.B.Warner</collectorName>
|
|||
|
/
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FCBAFBEDFC30009B" box="[809,948,1141,1166]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="43" value="39.511944">39°30′43″N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FC2DFBEEFBDE009B" box="[958,1114,1141,1166]" degrees="118" direction="west" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-118.94334">118°56′36″W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
, sand/organic matter under plant on “dunes” / [red paper]
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FDB9FB0CFD4300BA" box="[554,711,1175,1199]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FD5DFB0DFA8400BA" authority="Skelley & McPeak" authorityName="Skelley & McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[718,1280,1174,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD5DFB0DFBAD00BB" box="[718,1065,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Skelley&McPeak
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
/”. Deposited in the
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FE9CFB2CFED900DA" box="[271,349,1207,1231]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF7BFB43FC060187" blockId="28.[192,1440,1108,1555]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FF7BFB43FECB00E5" box="[232,335,1240,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FE1DFB43FD8300E5" box="[398,519,1240,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD8BFB43FDC400FA" box="[536,576,1240,1263]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">n =</emphasis>
|
|||
|
210):
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FD18FB4CFE230105" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380549" collectingDate="2008-11-20" collectionCode="FSCA, WBWC, WFBM" collectorName="P. E. Skelley & F. Skillman & W. B. Warner" county="Churchill Co." latitude="39.511944" location="Churchill Co." longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.94334" municipality="Hwys" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="NEVADA" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD18FB4CFC5D00FA" bold="true" box="[651,985,1239,1263]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="4996F87DFFD8FFE8FD18FB4CFC8E00FA" box="[651,778,1239,1263]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">NEVADA</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="628C4E13FFD8FFE8FC8BFB4CFC5700FA" box="[792,979,1239,1263]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Churchill Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
same data as
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FB18FB43FB7600E5" box="[1163,1266,1240,1264]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
[43
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FABBFB43FAF100E5" box="[1320,1397,1240,1264]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 68
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FF53FB63FE9A0105" box="[192,286,1272,1296]" collectionName="William B. Warner" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">WBWC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 2
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FED2FB62FE240105" box="[321,416,1273,1296]" collectionName="USA, Idaho, Moscow, University of Idaho, W.F. Barr Entomological Collection" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/brtj-zfcn" name="W.F. Barr Entomological Collection" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">WFBM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FE27FB63FBF70124" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380458" collectingDate="2008-11-20" collectionCode="FSCA, WBWC" collectorName="Skelley & Skillman & Warner" elevation="1241" latitude="39.48" location="Hwys" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.98167" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="allotype">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFD8FFE8FE27FB63FD8D0105" box="[436,521,1272,1296]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1499008" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="mi" value="3.2">3.2 mi.</quantity>
|
|||
|
WSW. jct.
|
|||
|
<location id="8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FD01FB62FD530104" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D:8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FD01FB62FD530104" box="[658,727,1273,1297]" latitude="39.48" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.98167" name="Hwys" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Nevada">Hwys</location>
|
|||
|
50 & alt. 50,
|
|||
|
<locationDeviation id="9A5F2FBDFFD8FFE8FC11FB62FB900105" box="[898,1044,1272,1296]" location="Fallon" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">W of Fallon</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FBB3FB6CFB2A0105" box="[1056,1198,1271,1296]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="48" value="39.48">39°28′48″N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FB29FB6CFADC0105" box="[1210,1368,1271,1296]" degrees="118" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="54" value="-118.98167">118°58′54″W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFD8FFE8FAF6FB63FF520125" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.240536" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="ft" value="4070.0">
|
|||
|
<elevation id="007FD1ACFFD8FFE8FAF6FB63FF520125" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.240536" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="ft" value="4070.0">4070 ft</elevation>
|
|||
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FF70FA82FEF40124" box="[227,368,1305,1329]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-20">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9B7FFD8FFE8FF70FA82FEF40124" box="[227,368,1305,1329]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-20">20-XI-2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FEEFFA83FE510125" box="[380,469,1304,1328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Skelley</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FE72FA83FDD10125" box="[481,597,1304,1328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Skillman</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FDF1FA82FD3A0125" box="[610,702,1305,1328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Warner</collectorName>
|
|||
|
[
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FD5FFA83FCAB0125" box="[716,815,1304,1328]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
and 10
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FC02FA82FC5A0124" box="[913,990,1305,1329]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 14
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FB9DFA82FBE90124" box="[1038,1133,1305,1329]" collectionName="William B. Warner" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">WBWC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FBECFA82FD500144" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380577" collectingDate="2008-11-15" collectingDateMax="2008-11-20" collectingDateMin="2008-11-15" collectionCode="RMPC" collectorName="Skelley & Skillman & Warner" elevation="1241" latitude="39.48" location="Hwys" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-118.98167" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="allotype">
|
|||
|
same locality,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FABEFA83FE840144" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-15" valueMax="2008-11-20" valueMin="2008-11-15">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9B7FFD8FFE8FABEFA83FE840144" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-15" valueMax="2008-11-20" valueMin="2008-11-15">15-20-XI- 2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FE9EFAA2FEE20144" box="[269,358,1337,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Skelley</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FEE1FAA2FE620144" box="[370,486,1337,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Skillman</collectorName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FE60FAA2FDCB0145" box="[499,591,1337,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Warner</collectorName>
|
|||
|
[3
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FDE5FAA2FD4A0144" box="[630,718,1337,1361]" collectionName="RMPC" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">RMPC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FD72FAA2FA180167" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380546" collectingDate="2008-11-17" collectionCode="CMNC, CNCI, NHML, USNM" collectorName="W. E. Steiner" county="Washoe Co." latitude="39.616386" location="3 km SW of Wadsworth" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-119.30528" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="allotype">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD72FAA2FC010144" bold="true" box="[737,901,1337,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<collectingCounty id="628C4E13FFD8FFE8FD72FAA2FCFB0144" box="[737,895,1337,1361]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Washoe Co.</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
:
|
|||
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
dunes
|
|||
|
<location id="8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FC4EFAA2FA850144" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D:8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FC4EFAA2FA850144" box="[989,1281,1337,1361]" county="Washoe Co." latitude="39.616386" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-119.30528" name="3 km SW of Wadsworth" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Nevada">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CAA9B7AFFD8FFE8FC4EFAA2FB980144" box="[989,1052,1337,1361]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
SW of Wadsworth
|
|||
|
</location>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FA9EFAA3FA180144" box="[1293,1436,1336,1361]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="59" value="39.616386">39°36′59″N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE665058FFD8FFE8FF53FAC3FED80164" box="[192,348,1368,1393]" degrees="119" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-119.30528">119°18′19″W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FEF6FAC1FE690167" box="[357,493,1370,1394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-17">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9B7FFD8FFE8FEF6FAC1FE690167" box="[357,493,1370,1394]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-17">17-XI-2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FE64FAC1FD140164" box="[503,656,1369,1393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">W.E. Steiner</collectorName>
|
|||
|
, et al. [4
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FD65FAC1FCCB0167" box="[758,847,1370,1394]" collectionName="Canada, Ottawa, Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 2
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FCFEFAC1FC330167" box="[877,951,1370,1394]" collectionName="Canada, Ontario, Ottawa, Canadian National Collection of Insects" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rzcb-tdp2" name="Canadian National Collection Insects" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">CNCI</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 4
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FC47FAC1FBA30167" box="[980,1063,1370,1394]" collectionName="DCGC" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">DCGC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 45
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FBC7FAC1FB250167" box="[1108,1185,1370,1394]" collectionName="USA, Florida, Gainesville, Division of Plant Industry, Florida State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 4
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FB2CFAC1FA980164" box="[1215,1308,1370,1393]" collectionName="Libya, Tripoli, Natural History Museum" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">NHML</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, 4
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FAA9FAC1FA110167" box="[1338,1429,1370,1394]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
;
|
|||
|
<materialsCitation id="3B3A3CC2FFD8FFE8FF53FAE1FCFA0187" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2577380405" box="[192,894,1402,1426]" collectingDate="2008-11-17" collectionCode="MJPC" collectorName="A. D. Smith" location="Wadsworth" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nevada" typeStatus="allotype">
|
|||
|
nr.
|
|||
|
<location id="8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FF79FAE1FEF70187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB8789FFDEFFE8FF53F964FB83039D:8E8D6044FFD8FFE8FF79FAE1FEF70187" box="[234,371,1402,1426]" name="Wadsworth" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Nevada">Wadsworth</location>
|
|||
|
off
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FE32FAE1FE510187" box="[417,469,1402,1426]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="1980-01">I-80</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<date id="FFEC105FFFD8FFE8FE72FAE1FDEE0187" box="[481,618,1402,1426]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-17">
|
|||
|
<collectingDate id="EFA8E9B7FFD8FFE8FE72FAE1FDEE0187" box="[481,618,1402,1426]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="2008-11-17">17-XI-2008</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
</date>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<collectorName id="26A75349FFD8FFE8FDE6FAE1FD790187" box="[629,765,1402,1426]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">A.D. Smith</collectorName>
|
|||
|
[5
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED43AE5AFFD8FFE8FCB7FAE1FCF30187" box="[804,887,1402,1426]" collectionName="MJPC" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MJPC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
]
|
|||
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF7BFA01FE1F0206" blockId="28.[192,1440,1108,1555]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC34B6EFFD8FFE8FF7BFA01FDBC01A7" author="Gordon, R. D. & P. E. Skelley" box="[232,568,1434,1458]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 580" refId="ref24251" refString="Gordon, R. D., and P. E. Skelley. 2007. A monograph of the Aphodiini inhabiting the United States and Canada (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Aphodiinae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 79: 1 - 580." type="journal article" year="2007">Gordon and Skelley (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
report data for
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FD6CFA01FB6B01A7" authority="(Gordon and Skelley)" baseAuthorityName="Gordon and Skelley" box="[767,1263,1434,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapyriformis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FD6CFA01FC5A01A7" box="[767,990,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">S. parapyriformis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Gordon and Skelley)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
from
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="4996F87DFFD8FFE8FAAAFA01FA1801A7" box="[1337,1436,1434,1458]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Nevada</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
: Churchill Co., Stillwater NWR, Pintail Bay, 23 Feb., 15 Mar., 1998, R.W. Rust and M. Rahn. Specimens from this locality were not available for confirmation. However, they are expected to be
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FF53FA67FE170206" authorityName="Skelley & McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[192,403,1531,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53FA67FE170206" box="[192,403,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">S. lahontanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3486514FFD8FFE8FF53F9B7FEC50270" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53F9B7FEC50270" blockId="28.[192,1440,1580,1637]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53F9B7FE2F0251" bold="true" box="[192,427,1580,1604]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Observed habits.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
The majority of the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54E9883DFFD8FFE8FD21F9B6FD6C0250" box="[690,744,1581,1605]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
series were sifted from under plants in small dunes in November.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3486514FFD8FFE8FF53F9E6FE620302" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53F9E6FE620302" blockId="28.[192,1440,1661,1815]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53F9E6FEC10280" bold="true" box="[192,325,1661,1685]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FEDEF9E6FD2F0280" authorityName="Skelley & McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[333,683,1661,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FEDEF9E6FD2F0280" box="[333,683,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is most similar to
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FC0BF9E6FBF50280" box="[920,1137,1661,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapyriformis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FC0BF9E6FBF50280" box="[920,1137,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">S. parapyriformis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
which has larger coarse pronotal punctures, elytral striae VI not attaining base, and is found at the eastern side of the Great Basin in southwestern
|
|||
|
<collectingRegion id="4996F87DFFD8FFE8FE4EF925FD9B02C3" box="[477,543,1726,1750]" country="United States of America" name="Utah" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Utah</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
. Both species are similar to the intervening populations of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FB6AF925FA1C02C3" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1273,1432,1726,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriformis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FB6AF925FA1C02C3" box="[1273,1432,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">S. pyriformis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, which has distinct long fringe of elytral epipleural setae, and coarse pronotal punctures more numerous and densely distributed.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C3486514FFD8FFE8FF53F8B4FB83039D" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8BED369FFFD8FFE8FF53F8B4FB83039D" blockId="28.[192,1440,1839,1928]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FF53F8B4FEDC0352" bold="true" box="[192,344,1839,1863]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Specific epithet is from the Pleistocene Lake Lahontan, which dried to become a series of smaller lakes, around which we hypothesize the pyriformis complex speciated.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C524D1CFFD8FFE8FBDCF8CBFA1B037D" authorityName="Skelley & McPeak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1103,1439,1872,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Stenotothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lahontanensis">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B926EA8DFFD8FFE8FBDCF8CBFA1B037D" box="[1103,1439,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Stenotothorax lahontanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
is from one of the dry beds near the present-day Lahontan Reservoir.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|