692 lines
48 KiB
XML
692 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5acbf65-b285-40bf-b242-a167ca1f8003" ID-PMC="PMC7298354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-143-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" ID-PubMed="32577084" ModsDocID="1314-2003-143-1" checkinTime="1584460888788" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo, Williams, Bethany R. M. & Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2020" docId="16B7412356AB91039627672E288BC874" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 143: 1-823" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 143" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" docTitle="Ipomoea tiliacea Choisy in A. P. de Candolle" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World" masterLastPageNumber="823" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139722073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F7F507DE9BA89E12EAA47D8C3A25D3B">
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<mods:title id="E3278F25C6D0F91BABF5A9E33616BB66">A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="42633E40CF38D873DCD1D9838F089C97" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E8617BFF9615C0C840DFB531871DDB2E">Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="87796494A8507910A27D830A1E0B0347">Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2F7492BE23F40D61A0C08DB5267B6B87" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6C7B015AF24AC440BBD2F01BD98B92C5">Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE4C5125D998458B47E1D181738594CE">Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BEF468E8172DE37D546AD0967AE79392">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B22051996A65B526BCDEDD8B9C19CFD">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BC24584DF0C4DF72E98292CE9758A712">
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<mods:date id="33539380016DE14EB06BC4101203F6B4">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4416D06B9635CAD1B808D8A879525E8D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="99FFCD9863C3226265E8E74C63967CC7">143</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DEB6887909B6310CA64AC9B1C9D14308">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="26B181F0DD0A4C7F07D8420247FA2C1E">823</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="1E69F954DDA84EF6730678FDD4D857FC">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6EAAEDB53AF09798685315005A649C61">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0F8AF15F31A742DF101501F87730AFE7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21AC4EBDD60C023B01A657839C246D70" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-143-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="16B7412356AB91039627672E288BC874" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:16B7412356AB91039627672E288BC874" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/16B7412356AB91039627672E288BC874" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="C0B23620B0F9D626349766164894C739" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3103349B21345669B8ECB4DE999E1C57" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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221.
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<taxonomicName id="3799B20A107519121F9301B6BFCC9D52" ID-CoL="6MWH5" ID-ENA="129209" authority="(Willd.) Choisy in A.P. de Candolle, Prodr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliacea">
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<emphasis id="D72385AB12CC58B3766EDCEE1FD53926" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea tiliacea</emphasis>
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(Willd.) Choisy in A.P. de Candolle
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="6B6BE7DF3C844E6F8845203BA8C8DCCE">, Prodr. 9</potBibRef>
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: 375. 1845. (Choisy 1845: 375)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73343A15B78AC0F5A613D40A06092D6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="62537C019CE7D0C23470F8B6698CE30C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="693594D5DD6D03A645FC984BD9F65B11" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliaceus">
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<emphasis id="E78BD118E9962A448B45E73A6661F6E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus tiliaceus</emphasis>
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Willd.
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="B8A0DAB01DF5A405A5D496021036A24D">, Enum. Pl. 1</potBibRef>
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: 203. 1809. (Willdenow 1809: 203). Type. BRAZIL.
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<emphasis id="1266232DF92BE1394BF637BD234E14D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoffmansegg</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype B-W03691-01).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F8B12D6E6ED8AE8C16C87259D4E960F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="93BBA3FE302209A90279D83DB933F59B" authority="Miller, Gard. Dict." authorityName="Miller, Gard. Dict." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="DF590683B6539A13E2791AE0196EBF18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus indicus</emphasis>
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Miller, Gard. Dict.
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</taxonomicName>
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, ed. 8: 5. 1768 (Miller 1768: 5), nom. illeg., non
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<taxonomicName id="3658AAD32B676C6B474A5705365F1ABF" authority="Burm. (1755)" authorityName="Burm." authorityYear="1755" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="512F907FE0ED2D0413E5BE18865FB381" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus indicus</emphasis>
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Burm. (1755)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type. JAMAICA
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<emphasis id="0D54F0658EB14838B8CE0515286E0FE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Houston</emphasis>
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(holotype BM000953181).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA98A70CA2E99449271039CDE3A5B966" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4EFA03425D684C2AF661B990F954F3DA" authority="G. Mey." authorityName="G. Mey." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cymosa">
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<emphasis id="08234DEE15371A1AC4C4D2E2593FDB44" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea cymosa</emphasis>
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G. Mey.
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="AA9C367121B4B4708852FD877A4A7F1A">, Prim. Fl. Esseq. 99</potBibRef>
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. 1818. (Meyer 1818: 99). Type. SURINAM.
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<emphasis id="4721257EC369246EEB297C93D6BE3A2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.K. Rodschied</emphasis>
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89 (GOET 002526).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B20180706206255AA736967C64BFE89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="D94A060177792CDD3DF371FF36774824" authority="Miq." authorityName="Miq." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="surinamensis">
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<emphasis id="CB6640FDD776A237B152D688E929D620" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea surinamensis</emphasis>
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Miq.
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="1CB3A61CDA6A8FA69E553550185256F8">, Linnaea 18</potBibRef>
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: 600. 1845. (Miquel 1845: 600). Type. SURINAM.
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<emphasis id="5A9262D8482701516A3F6E1A2662D667" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.C. Focke</emphasis>
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816 (holotype U0001416).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D3C17E354F837F6D7CD780A20FED8A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="6938C4114C88240A11DDABDA43A4015D" authority="Garcke" authorityName="Garcke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
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<emphasis id="1382F4A3EB4FBEE9D894981E1A6C219C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea alba</emphasis>
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Garcke
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="E12F789BCDE4F38B7F863A9B104AF639">, Linnaea 22</potBibRef>
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: 66. 1849. (Garcke 1849: 66), nom. illeg., non.
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<taxonomicName id="26D5D80C0F4ACC8F6B3BD970A1A016F6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
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<emphasis id="6C9E44A81134E69842752E3EDEE80663" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. alba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (1753). Type. SURINAM.
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<emphasis id="D7008503B2479D1AB4504C429AFCE8BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Kegel</emphasis>
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960 (GOET002527).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C28C41AC884D8C3114609AC182815504" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4E34ED92D26EB16FBA5D4FFC4CECB499" authority="Garcke" authorityName="Garcke" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stenocolpa">
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<emphasis id="55E28589F35E6CB070E274A322AA4456" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea stenocolpa</emphasis>
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Garcke
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="63420FC9A0797D4A0970DA94D79865B5">, Linnaea 22</potBibRef>
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: 67. 1849. (Garcke 1849: 67). Type. SURINAM. Paramaribo,
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<emphasis id="0AE79EEF5AE9E90C5FB8F77D11FC85DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Kegel</emphasis>
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987 (holotype GOET002528).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="01EE94C4DE072CF80922C4F2724D1A3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F02A09F9C0728A2E2BC09B4AE0D014F7" authority="Meisn. in Martius et al." authorityName="Meisn. in Martius" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="fastigiata" variety="vulgaris">
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<emphasis id="AE324AA4AEDD4C45C0CFB7A06222DC52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea fastigiata</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="6983FCA871F9FF7C6FD6DC5D0C032B35" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">vulgaris</emphasis>
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Meisn. in Martius et al.
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="42DE2F3ED3E989280A6BFBDEFCF64AB9">, Fl. Brasil. 7</potBibRef>
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: 267. 1869. (Meisner 1869: 267). Type. BRAZIL. Salzman 360 (lectotype P03538439, designated here).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90576DB05FF8D0DE195C96B97BA868E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E7D5035EEE917258237B0DDC1000D649" authority="Sesse & Mocino" authorityName="Sesse & Mocino" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellatus">
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<emphasis id="02ABDD5DB4DBB8BB72F1F61FC20C09DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus umbellatus</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="E4CA0F6B73897FAC986308BEB72855FA" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
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&
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<normalizedToken id="203EEC933CA31126BB783C28A11C8FFB" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="0129F413AFE83A5B03026AD0D261A295">, Pl. Nov. Hisp. 22</potBibRef>
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1887 [pub. 1888]. (
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<normalizedToken id="0B927851C7597477E261DA3F483EE6A8" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken id="A540E1FC1FBE2BE107B008C3FD68BD03" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
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1887-1890: 220), nom. illeg., non
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<taxonomicName id="B0F07E50AC718AB3BB7C7C51D91048EA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbellatus">
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<emphasis id="49539D082DD8545EE0F3E6F83AD1A21E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus umbellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (1753). Type. MEXICO.
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<emphasis id="2AACE570F38B56EB267E19B2F67BD3C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="5E86AFBC4470B2C1C2A6425EF264CFB3" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
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&
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<normalizedToken id="2B51D962AAEFF2A00AB3BD3D73349F0F" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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s.n. (MA5017).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2CDC60F053DB8FF5BFB02F91666E445C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5334A661C52BADB1B89C72E1E750225D" authority="Sesse & Mocino" authorityName="Sesse & Mocino" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflorus">
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|
|
<emphasis id="5F00B8661BF4E7B82C4DFBA268BDC5F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus biflorus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="775C60DCF5E6A3FEA9DD9BFECB59D031" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
&
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="61AE83345BC3757E67D88FE4BEEF18E1" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<potBibRef id="31977313A9E112A477674AEDDB4EBBA7">, Fl. Mex. 35</potBibRef>
|
|||
|
|
. 1893. (
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DAEE573108FCB872A6D4B1A5E0B33268" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
y Lacasta and
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="A61E7107FECD7DF3824EFC3F5752FFA5" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
1893: 35), nom. illeg., non
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3C95262092EC383A4DB7EB31C8ED765B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflorus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C5FD53283821FD1E68156C44BB2AB110" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus biflorus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
L. (1763). Type. MEXICO.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F4D164B67C7BA6126D44000CADF00576" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="C6C6ECB38C6183EF7F6E03AFD5978AF0" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
&
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9A9B12DB859C0DF685C03771A258C098" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
5048 (probable holotype MA603862).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="ABA154F51EA06EC9E51C7F0CA82D470D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="667B3260CD47D6F1D33D6F724C848674" authority="Meisn., Meisn. in Martius et al." authorityName="Meisn., Meisn. in Martius" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="fastigiata" variety="pauciflora">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D3D98A2A75FC58F4196E0FB7B110357C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea fastigiata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
var.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D3169E0D0D4D880DD17DA4EABA146C76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pauciflora</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Meisn., Meisn. in Martius et al.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<potBibRef id="68D4771308CAF7B223D550707E73E806">, Fl. Brasil. 7</potBibRef>
|
|||
|
|
: 267. 1869. (Meisner 1869: 267). Type. BRAZIL.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F9C11198ED643C3603BA30D9D7F7B36F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Raben</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
283 (lectotype BR00005306763, designated here).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C580A56E4E5E79532D29FEDFF139437C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="CAEF970D89D1FC5DAE73147DAA36927D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="5D4325143D98AD10C5F87FFF805542D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Based on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B95EBB84B0BFB39421D3659541C97DC1" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliaceus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="75CAE7570C528E789D63098D16B8AF5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus tiliaceus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Willd.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="F064B9924DB54CFE688CD1AFB0722B15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="ED7131EC4E39ECF7C2B5067DB5417543" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="0CD3DE9572E0C8D84E67FF06E732118E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Twining perennial herb to several metres in height, usually glabrous in all vegetative parts; stems woody below, herbaceous above. Leaves petiolate, 4-16
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="B821A66DC80BC99826463F248E38D321" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
2.2-11 cm, ovate, shortly acuminate and mucronate (rarely retuse), base cordate with rounded (rarely acute or dentate) auricles, margin entire or (rarely) somewhat dentate, abaxially paler; petioles 1-13 cm. Inflorescence of axillary pedunculate cymes; peduncles 1.5-8 cm; bracteoles ovate, c. 1 mm, caducous; secondary peduncles 0.2-1.5 cm; pedicels 5-15 mm; sepals slightly unequal, glabrous, outer 6-10
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="AEEBCB4073B22AA32E3BC5C29E920678" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
3-4 mm, ovate to oblong-ovate or oblong-elliptic, strongly mucronate, margins scarious, inner 9-11
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F15D60757AA13FA622075635063537C7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
4-7 mm, elliptic to obovate, obtuse and mucronate, scarious; corolla 3.5-6 cm long, pink often with a dark centre, glabrous, funnel-shaped, limb 4.5-5 cm, undulate but midpetaline bands ending in small teeth; filaments thinly pubescent for half their length. Capsules c. 8
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="832A9B63CFA4DB648437C24DBDC2D7B4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
9 mm, depressed globose, glabrous; seeds c. 4
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="82E4AA478979143ABB79EB54AEC23512" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
3 mm, black, glabrous or shortly pubescent on the angles.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="40E8D041B2FA028C1B7FBAA4A0C22D41" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="illustration">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2BB849435F41C79C7E32F8500C667A3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illustration.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="53B3C37D1AA64C10D10CD82AC778F0BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Figure
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="00A8E1843EA12C5213423FB7CC03B949" captionStart="Figure 112" captionStartId="F112" captionText="Figure 112. Ipomoea tiliacea. A habit B outer sepal C middle sepal D inner sepal E corolla opened out to show stamens F ovary and style G capsule H seed. Drawn by Rosemary Wise A-F from Curtiss 1293; G from Stearn 38; H from Proctor 18508." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">112</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="485327FDC53F869E01E8A9C9EDD9E668" originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríguez">Acevedo-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
(2005: 180).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="49D2DB2EDE1C1754A144500B7162155B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391114" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 112" startId="F112">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3CED4991A1F4FA6873D107A6CDEB9850" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D1D02AB6BCE69D73251B365EE1B53FD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 112.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1D282B8A3EC4BBC513A7028353B5B0EE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliacea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4622B0126CEE0D1D29298EBA58D463AF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea tiliacea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="20ABA04E78F6A0F6C46E3026192738B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
habit
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3657FBF04350AB995439D9DD349216F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
outer sepal
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E15AF62AF3E324967599B5E63CBC83A9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
middle sepal
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8E097B4F5C6A96FBEA690371A1F7F9E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
inner sepal
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="201F4730540BF7C8148281C517622A70" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
corolla opened out to show stamens
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9AAAE3770588717B8D9CAB8CC180EB7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
ovary and style
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A802F66ECF5BC2D26B9DE9FAAA971309" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
capsule
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9E76DFCFDB449E405D8B24B318A54C2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
seed. Drawn by Rosemary Wise
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F198C5828DD2A5C8421F1337E35B251A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="395793E3BE9572A9AD4CE4CA1C293191" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Curtiss</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1293;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9B43A97A749AD69096E3E3C6ACF1DA9C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="01BF9B48092E7349A8D7169252946A61" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stearn</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
38;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="AFE6BF0226B406EB9D02283F7E7E94C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
from
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F577502853C99148362199BA5922FABE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
18508.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="410BFF0BC8369B7D4F1D9AE8C06E4E4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="725EBB35BE5B56E912E4D11BA691ADA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="197F94C55120FCE2AE61BEB6A6BD83CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Secondary forest and disturbed bushland, usually within a few kilometres of the coast. In South American along the Caribbean and Atlantic coasts south to Rio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil. On the Pacific only confirmed from the Choco in Colombia northwards. Widespread and frequent on the Caribbean Islands and on the Caribbean coasts of Central America north to Veracruz but less common on the Pacific side. Reported as naturalised in the Old World but most, probably all, of these records are errors for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="52F29787B70F1CF778399C6E59D8D7D2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="littoralis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4320A2B33B95D4FEB55875ECFEA9BDDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea littoralis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
or
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="74DA3AA6581F79C38CDB37B9978DB94D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8D63F6077CC58BBC0238BEF45D056B8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. batatas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="83DEC479F7750FDD1020E01A1E1EF2D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACAC1F17A2C400CEADB3C48CA16AD592" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BRAZIL. Amazonas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Dermini River,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="43CCBBC6C5EDD4DA6E6F54C45BC0A9F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
P.
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9C843488F0307C280740FFFAF1A9D8D1" originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríguez">Acevedo-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
et al.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
8166 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5D1E92D9069B42176FA771F52B594CBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bahia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="08C35403C69A2142DD5A2BDB3C05862F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Blanchet</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1016 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="20B3005F6AC8F5F1227B76C87B145273" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Glocker</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
330 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="99C54962AA9583DFD768DDE633E3BDB0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="83AB182665C414E3D6AEB9870D3E0B11" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Breves, Amazon estuary,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8D7FAEDCF4825D3350AE6BF1EF19CD5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.P. Killip & A.C. Smith</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
30211 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B576B86A495421FE274C4AEA17FA3FF0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2C45712CFCCFD4CA2054180FB62243ED" originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Balneario de Canoas, Pontal de
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DA330F09333F83AA3DCA3383476E2311" originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BC001100AD053D5E3310698C3C5C047E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.L. Siquiera et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
525 (MBM); Ilha dos Ihres,
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0FA3C6FD258821DB282442EE0477C42B" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
Francisco do Sul,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="998BBD60719D48F736D7CB78F5202C2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F. Vieira</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
974 (MBM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="30E520B42D73E3C0EDAC0766A651BF7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pernambuco</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Tapera,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="802B04952394B53C3F23DCD94F2F51C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. Pickel</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
128 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="074D643A42458AAD206BB91893D26550" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rio de Janeiro</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="78434C9BA0D7F7E70EE879670335B348" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.F.Widgren</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
331 (S).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6072BDB69354A9AC2064B6D35DCC3203" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Roraima</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3DD11B5AFFADA3D55C0E6E0049F1456B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.A. Ratter et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. 5900 (E).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5DD066119D75F9AF6EEBE3C774D0DCE7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rio Grande do Sul</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F71F270E2E522B3CD56D3DA597A56295" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.P.A. Ferreira</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
126 (ICN), fide Ferreira and Miotto (2009: 449).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2ABAB4498AAC3654434763343A6847F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="C900C18463E8D0831D4018A116EECBEF" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
Paulo
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Bertioga, 30 km E of Santos,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FBF63421934B96CA69C3643C563FAC50" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
A. Krapovickas & C.
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="5C4CF9860506F04FE177BB1825871F32" originalValue="Cristóbal">Cristobal</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
33565 (CTES, MBM);
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6F90E8A50AA165DA61E92A0FE993B45D" originalValue="Cananéia">Cananeia</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DA659225B5E8E51C3C25CD182B51116F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M.G. Caxambu et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
4124 (MBM).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="0BC568F5B7D87F4578E3096FB6D35373" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1F68BF46E763ABB78DBE3388377520D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">FRENCH GUIANA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="97B65885A971F2B0E40C74B71769000F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. Sagot</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
371 (BM, S), 372 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="21B243A09688FE4741AC69A964CD881B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F. Billiet & B. Jadin</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1609 (BM, BR).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="05BE44F3FF612DFB3281D38ABA20D223" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F7ECB25BBE782EAA5D773D501A095201" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SURINAM.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="11A05AF6B16E54263F4E22A6CAA63411" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.R. Hostman</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
330 (BM, OXF);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="89591E0F121825CF04D79440AE1316EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Lanjouw</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1086 (S).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="B0DEE7302C948BFC25414B8BEF0077D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DD22DF6E9CBE5005ECA99E13196270DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">GUYANA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1EA5C65E52DB2D425E18C70CE0AD7815" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jenman</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
4200 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1C1C8F481C688554B3928BC5E623A796" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.S. Hitchcock</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
16664 (S).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F4AB917D533CE67749E75613CB16B5C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C9FED4FCA291F6D9F5647DE0BC382E47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COLOMBIA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sine data
|
|||
|
|
<potBibRef id="50029D579101828F27F3ACF93DED082B">
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="75FF46BF8696040B93A8A17A6C55ABCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Linden</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1591
|
|||
|
|
</potBibRef>
|
|||
|
|
(BM, OXF).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FB0BEA4A48916A242E249A4D2607CB39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Magdalena</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="70CD7076BEC44224280DD215354F5136" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.H. Smith</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1912 (BM), 1567 (K);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8B34F58104974B9FC1D77ACE6B1D82E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.P. Killip & A.C. Smith</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
20917 (COL);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5C1B0AD6B4B8D1E2B37771D6E627035C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Cuatrecasas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
13354 (COL, US).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9BA99B21EC3260F2BDF665149DAC9F47" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9673A9A382B27B2DDC2D271963FB509E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">VENEZUELA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBE467D37174246F299DFD8037D46C6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Moritz</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
41 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EA869EBF578F03FBADC21B17C5005D08" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Delta Amacuro</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="631EF3C967A41285F9666584E5C1834F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Steyermark</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
87685 (K).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BEBF229CD01F4628EAAD1C79CFE7D9A8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monagas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Paloma,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1F43E087DC87722DFC04F6A859A9BBF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.H. Rusby & Squires</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
15 (BM, NY).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="94D1BF95A39D9CCA3919CF0D6BA3C7AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1E57120B133A616954860B36468B1FCC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PANAMA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BE2F8128903192085FE579A6BC76804B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Hamilton et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1300 (FTG, MO)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3747C4562DA32EBC57588585DED27553" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6A81A815B48DF67A08DF431CEB5BBA60" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">COSTA RICA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Vera Blanca de
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="854BA66A4A4EE735FAF90D87DB10E7CF" originalValue="Sarapiquí">Sarapiqui</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D7395E63517748A7DEF006F073C23DFD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.F. Skutch</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3672 (K, S); San
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D10C120C917E7237CDC042C9A41C7C04" originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="7509E462C397CB0BBD2BEF6CD4BE86DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Tonduz</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
7089 (K), 8622 (BM); Limon, Cahinta,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F84B237955CB4C316D31076812C03F63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. Wilkin & S.B. Jennings</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
117 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="95F85640BF2FA65A10E06E061B8E7CF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="86C623E34649FB6EAE873EAF3D6BF0B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">NICARAGUA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DCC2D6D827027EAD32DDCA315D9F8F21" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
42321 (BM, F); Jinotega, Mun. Wiwili,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9C20E0F48E8250733B4103619836560" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. Coronado et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3120 (BM, MO).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="985B49FAC874015355CF4EA5865D41AD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2447C110B345C5CD774AEAA1B5B18E22" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">HONDURAS.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
La Mosquitia,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="126CF9B09C9EE09EA76CED377CDD3C5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Ashe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
57 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="83D9C1805C87ED4C83E7CBEA4019E92F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Saunders</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
709 (FTG); Ceiba,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C27F3CB36162C156CADC3BB4AA376F98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T.G. Yuncker</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
8561 (BM, K, MO).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="917AF1CB78DE2E61D0175B2D4BC1FAB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DE1BE8C9DA8DB0B00B6396DF153D466C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BELIZE.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hector Creek, Sibun River,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5A252EDC8B90A4D724F4491481D026B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. H. Gentle</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1409 (K, S);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6AD55201E8144BD2BC333C8D107C9E55" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M.E. Peck</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
664 (K); Stann Creek,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E3B6B22C3CA0D906A477E7EF5BA0C4ED" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.A. Schipp</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
283 (BM, K).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3755D7DBDE6101CC7A766DECB79C7DCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="234D5A3C1F020A7844772C61C29F8833" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">GUATEMALA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Esquintla,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="60504148CDB31924468EEAEBB90EC28C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Donnell Smith</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1999 (K); ibid., 2222 (K)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8A1B3A68B46BAA8E536987C0B30B920E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4676689BA59661DEA98657C3290B40B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MEXICO. Campeche</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ADB1132A3BAD102DDBC64D153E7DCB7E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
E. & H. de
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C762A44897D29026EE33BDC95312B9FC" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Cabrera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cabrera</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
14469 (IEB).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1A50F857616CBD095BBA5DAD5AF00B86" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chiapas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Esquintla,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D0B793B316ACAD6DFB2D91B68B4B5C1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. Matuda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2133 (K); San Pedro Nolasco,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="631C39DFAB0BE2D021AF97AFFDE7E11F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Jurgensen</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
592 (K).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="511A85FBD4E9504F8239BA95ADBC586D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guerrero</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Atoyac, Galeana,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="258F3710A06F1011D4249C99F9E2F1BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.B. Hinton</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
10900 (K, S).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="40B446202F99376F7209272378120091" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="61A2F915A93C8F995E81F99D8DD8F686" originalValue="Yucatán">Yucatan</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Izamal,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8F96AFBBA97F8475C852B720C9F47BEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.F. Gaumer</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
915 (BM, K, S).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="AD5D2639845703C72C7BAAE39E64281A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4E06A4048AE7FA0F0D621D1C50F4F674" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BAHAMAS.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Great Bahama,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5D7E9F859B67D0696C1BC69ACB55A03D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. Brace</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3600 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F14574A623067F7D341CB6F06579C0EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="060971FFC690F94358CBD225828FBD3A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">CUBA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="05DCDA197DF15D8E95BDC80D9227943F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Wright</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1648 (BM, S); Bayate,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3EF1135BA58759E94E1A87F3EE255010" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.L. Ekman</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
10122 (NY, S); 6636 (BM, S);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="C60D339C2D87F1694F1309A4C7552BDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.H. Curtiss</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
249 (HAC);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BB110E5E1CEB0D61284FA322F3BCAD6F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. Shafer</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
s. n. [4/1903] (HAC).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="894DEF29129CA43E64BA0870FB02E09E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camaguey</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="888233A34CDFF7ED2D2881462E8B9AF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.A Shafer</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1846 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="56BD0B4104366978C59FD6AEF41F2E98" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Granma</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: La Anita,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5E73BCBD942EA3E6E554F8C8AB323B97" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
M.
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="31848F31336FD3012D635A3E82215B11" originalValue="López">Lopez</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
Figueiras
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
781 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3F93F3A801DF6C6E20A66335BE305E89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">La Habana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Santiago de las Vegas,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1A76CD878E5E2847B491204C1AE78B0D" authority="Van Hermann" authorityName="Van Hermann" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Van" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="van">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3D66C2C4ED063A8E7B96D4F58260548C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Van Hermann</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
231 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="667739FFDE0BD6A0C29406AF823CCC22" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Pinar del
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="5965F5D518891C6E1A097AC78EA75E60" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E6E8A93D304CA1EF76A3A8AAAF538323" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N.L. Britton et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
9666 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D8D4EB428D92D775F11F17FCC2168209" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Villa Clara</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Manicaragua,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F1BE5E700C7C08B8E2B2E8A8BF263D27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F. de la Puente</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
5324 (FTG); Camajuani,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9F1E832D893E567A783C98B732F924A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F. de la Puente</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
5347 (FTG).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F86921ABD2069233FC17E8835F8B463" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A90ABE80EE6DF92A5E9D4ADAB47164C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">CAYMAN ISLANDS.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D8C54387CFE1CBDBC98E4554C6E5F673" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.R. Stoddart</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
5057 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="7ABCCD2D4BC36537F661C08C20A772AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. Brunt</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1716 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="7472480E842253E5EE4020CABBCFE1DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Kings</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
299 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="BFE9A56646FBE856BEFD3713F2ED2B83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2FF1AAF492375C9808CDA0382A04C95F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">JAMAICA.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="29ED789188BFEE91CD554DE601B4F8F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
8308 (BM), 21911 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BC8307B067283285B4065E07D0AEDE9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.B. Rendle</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
152 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3DD28B1B9B9CF020AF0CEAE6C8C19CEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.D. Skelding</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3534 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="87263F942214307A4B6A8CE2BE21BCE6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Stearn</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
38 (BM, S);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F74DF03AAB07BFBEFE02DCB700C661D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Maxon</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
10504 (S).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="9FF12BDAE01A49736E97638618F3AD7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="65B3EA854F78628819100C45814768E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">HAITI.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="65DB2D1623E148A39C855832A9EF7DE8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.L. Ekman</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
H9156 (S); Etang Saumatre,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A7DBF27DD497DA60B6EC4E66A9D30EF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.C. Leonard</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3544 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="FBFEB90965AE50703B605CBE03D9019A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EBF9A3F0A67C8BD1485026A0CF97A140" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Santo Domingo,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CD4547DC19126181A22A8C57660A97F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.L. Ekman</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
H11152 (NY, S); La Vega,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="58691344D30B28795E420C186C3CDAB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.H. Liogier</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
24738 (NY);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A39C41BDB525F2C3F900FBDAB6D84F74" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.A. Allard</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
13192 (S);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="02744BAACC5646F789A201A00B22E34A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. Fuertes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
425 (E), 1156 (E).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="1782CDE08C60E37E051D9DD832D97F24" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5803F72ED91E115C68E291ED31E7C9F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">PUERTO RICO.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5D1DA3E180FF506635926B3BADF8EF63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.J. Wagner</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
457 (BM); Lajas,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A14671ADE069B321D8F380EEC14BB258" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.H. Liogier</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
31128 (NY); San Juan,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B3C04093E30314B385A54191835FEAE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F.S. Axelrod</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3396 (NY).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="7F59C7B47D206FA07E68C3468B5B2F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="FCDA1F2604BC003D09F827F89132D0DF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">LESSER ANTILLES. US Virgin Islands</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: fide
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="741A049561ED7BCA29C0C1220F550A8C" originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríquez">Acevedo-Rodriquez</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
(2005).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8CCA623A86CF8A121BCF8CF11C00835C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Netherlands Antilles</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: St Eustatius:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3F6BD7C052EE0B9A3D51EBB4DD1E01C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B.M. Boom et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
11202 (NY). St Marten:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="852A60487C6F68116A368803F0D4BF4D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. Boldingh</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2913 (NY). St Kitts:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="1CDD446AFD8D134562254562BEC33ED3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
18508 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="987EDF7E7E4B979C68EE84949D56F976" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antigua</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="7C570D6F7E05E2C08DC9F7D2ACE9D658" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.E. Box</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1049 (BM), 1362 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CFB0B47CC3F5A1A1597C32C89866150D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Montserrat</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F1893E16881A98C5326699870A8D34E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
19015 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A6EF5434BB4BD20EDCBEB804B023D389" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guadeloupe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A3E4C2C4325CAD743C93F9D690C3B503" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.P. Quentin</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
631 (P); Marie Galante,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4305EF1C3D9D5E5DE647303D610F28C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
20265 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="BB4AF1836330238519AC52AF326BC5E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dominica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="E69FFF4687DA93AE7AEC6C748D940AC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Whitefoord</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
3961 (BM), 43411 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="97307DE7CF6BAD813BDDB80796B8C2BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Martinique</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8C8FCA59E2D4F55D6F867F5052D4368C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Hahn</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
80 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="5538795E1782CFFBF0D775E5878F12F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Sastre</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
7691 (P).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CBF6987128A075229CEAE8E0F7CEA248" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">St Lucia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6C3A40DFD04E49D5A04A4E11F0B66CF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
18007 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="6B6EA0E493FC2DB43E15727C33DD96A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">St Vincent</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="60C5790284634B7FC700C6724CDA5401" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.H. & G.W. Smith</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1293 (BM); Bequia fide Powell (1979).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4823EDE586D948EA6D830BCE4982A79C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Grenada</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D8127977FAFC463E43BBF9009D682A63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.R. Proctor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
17155 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="75E0B81334E9FA68F6CA3A02B28B0650" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.C. Druce</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
s.n. (OXF).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8E68C8E3517B5C7BCAC096664A3770F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Barbados</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: fide Gooding et al. (1965).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="BD0FFAE65F4FB7CBF15AEA0F5A87E45A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="F5FE8A22B47FBC1295180C44860F0CC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">TRINIDAD.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBB043038E5B175DD97CB732A495E21B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Fendler</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
585 (BM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="8344FBECC5886BA3A080001314F5AC1F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tobago</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2E40F7727658FE471C7CF681B97BC0B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Clement & Ryves</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
93/230 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EBA86BDBFA3553EA15198FB3915DA3C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.E. Broadway</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
4395 (S).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="A59A9EBA7478074C4D0F18ABDB22D0C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="typification">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="DBD13DDE82128E1EA5BD08958D1FDD83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Typification.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2EC6E0E050C94B0974E532D5BA54D706" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Tropicos (www.tropicos.org) states that Nelson (1997: 393) designated
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3E3BFD5AEA703B76B75CACB5C70E7701" originalValue="Sessé">Sesse</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9F2659C943CA831F2B0069563720A666" originalValue="Moçiño">Mocino</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
5048 as lectotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="20476E836F2AB32206EF2BCB0E53FA9B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflora">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EA46E9058000404D0014068E2B4EB0D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea biflora</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
but this is doubtful as he merely cited it as the type and it may in any case be the de facto holotype in the absence of other possible types.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="F1BD4749B246F2B3387ABF9E0BE05F71" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="CB8D0AB9A42890C1A1552B500FD8BF20" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="0C25FB82F1F63E5FC20EE94BDA00B870" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9FC90454E135A59821B6FAE8C1EAC2D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliacea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="0CC2F15273897966A4C1DF7EC2032BE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea tiliacea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is quite variable in sepal and to a lesser extent corolla size. It is a perennial, which is nearly always completely glabrous and with unlobed leaves. In the neotropics it is only likely to be confused with rare forms of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5FEE1E147FFBC6BFA2D02434DDF3E780" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ACFD05EC3A25E7C8A8D9EE0D4F220E9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea batatas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
combining glabrous sepals with entire leaves. From these it is best distinguished by the lax, clearly cymose inflorescence. Records of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CB4D196EBB96DDD56D56D677BBDC72B7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tiliacea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="D99C3F17CA18843960D0CE73DEB7CA4D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. tiliacea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from the Old World are all, or mostly, errors for the superficially similar
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="337143475CEB58C623D875D273109C12" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="littoralis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B63FCD481EAA0AA249726F77F6FC625D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. littoralis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, which is best separated by its rounded or obtuse, somewhat succulent leaves and 1-3-flowered cymes. The range of the two species appears not to overlap and molecular studies support their distinctiveness.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="92E8869F6474B9B4E80C0D9AB79D1932" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Records from Peru (McPherson 1993) are probably errors for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AFD9618995757EF0B5A807F506DDAFEC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="batatas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="4974D82E1B49FB67446CBE0FB2F75042" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea batatas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and require confirmation.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|