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<document id="1780DC273A17B211C8F070EF1C351751" ID-CLB-Dataset="31522" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4079.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="14af78f1-eb25-474c-b50f-1496fd37b875" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1050611" ID-ZooBank="162312D2-32D7-4246-B5E8-7844BA349F79" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510783937957" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alvani, Somaye, Mahdikhani-Moghadam, Esmat, Rouhani, Hamid &amp; Mohammadi, Abbas" docDate="2016" docId="404887B6FF98244FA9B3FB4718DBFC35" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4079.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4079 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pratylenchus thornei Sher &amp; Allen 1953" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="194" masterDocId="BC71FFCEFF952440A924FFB31B11FFB5" masterDocTitle="A checklist of the family Pratylenchidae Thorne, 1949 from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="204" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="192" updateTime="1698491085294" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="E4276CF77D3E63DC2E89155EE17604B9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F1669DBB8FEDF948798344866A6B716B">
<mods:title id="61F88C187D71C484BBE4695791672621">A checklist of the family Pratylenchidae Thorne, 1949 from Iran</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3A15221AA6398A56B18663B7CE397F05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D166C82AF992349B35CD6428AA22E8DF">
<mods:roleTerm id="63230C8A45798504BC7B23D47114AE06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C80BF3BB09462F36A9E4C08F5E9C7B74">Alvani, Somaye</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7119EF69551AB5CFE61332943611FE86" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ED26CBCDC55BA1FC2D9B87E8CED6BC3E">
<mods:roleTerm id="9ED83D9A96AD31897237CFCA9ED5CB19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CB981CDB242863AE146AE690B68C68C7">Mahdikhani-Moghadam, Esmat</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D769C365DEBB60FEDEBC20C1F3427D5E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="54D277C3F206972D724B2A77653CFDD6">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="39B0379512D7240A5F5ABCCDFC75014A">Rouhani, Hamid</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A613369F9EEC0047E8275DFA48213E05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7E58D94B79A6AD97B1B227D4318BAEB0">
<mods:roleTerm id="A9D0769EC01CE2C05DB1F93DC8C163B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EDFAE6578357B17C227879DF0F903FA2">Mohammadi, Abbas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="347DC8C56A8495A7BC429075A8AA8CAE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="5393F327A16CB6CF1324966576A548EE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="752D55AADE949B17CEBF8DE9F3DD259A">
<mods:title id="9C9D727E81E2B6B567F0464955A7E577">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5595478B699CB764480F87EABE5C3F20">
<mods:date id="4AB45EBB211D27842C861838DB27A7E4">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5D0A92EC79A108E554C4A3A34BA6745B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D92FF9FD72EB5362F7E062361AB78C09">4079</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="91F44E8796C8D7BC1E6F999461148586" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FBAE26308F96E3774456F547E38E6121">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B29E5794943AEA6A60B17EB6814A0E88">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3AD2D1DCBC86280FC5CC9FD3E7F0BBD3" type="CLB-Dataset">31522</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7C097A777620463AEDA4A126612A30B9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4079.2.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="73511738006D9E519F70C3081CF06EAB" type="GBIF-Dataset">14af78f1-eb25-474c-b50f-1496fd37b875</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7F34D1015D756612A3613B1D36DA0960" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="47F1BA4DC85E94ACBB30EA950EAEAA49" type="Zenodo-Dep">1050611</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FACE0EEC1A01598BF74F8CA4FBD2DA68" type="ZooBank">162312D2-32D7-4246-B5E8-7844BA349F79</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="404887B6FF98244FA9B3FB4718DBFC35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063111" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137307133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:404887B6FF98244FA9B3FB4718DBFC35" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/404887B6FF98244FA9B3FB4718DBFC35" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<subSubSection id="80FB652BFF98244DA9B3FB47191CFAB8" box="[151,525,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9B3FB47191CFAB8" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" box="[151,525,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<heading id="931681CCFF98244DA9B3FB47191CFAB8" bold="true" box="[151,525,1267,1293]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" reason="2">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9B3FB47191CFAB8" bold="true" box="[151,525,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9B3FB471A38FAB9" bold="true" box="[151,297,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
24.
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF98244DA99CFB471A38FAB9" authority="Sher &amp; Allen 1953" authorityName="Sher &amp; Allen" authorityYear="1953" box="[184,297,1267,1292]" class="Secernentea" family="Hoplolaimidae" genus="Pratylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="thornei">P. thornei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
Sher &amp; Allen 1953
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80FB652BFF98244EA9BAFAA41A74FD45" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" type="description">
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9BAFAA4197CFA85" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" box="[158,621,1303,1328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9BAFAA41BC5FA85" bold="true" box="[158,212,1303,1328]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Syn:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF98244DA9FFFAAA1A57FA85" box="[219,326,1303,1328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peelari">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9FFFAAA1A57FA85" box="[219,326,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">P. peelari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Chawla &amp; Prasad 1973
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9BAFA8E18E6FAE1" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" box="[158,1015,1340,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF98244DA9BAFA8E18FAFAE1" authority="(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh 1999" authorityName="(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh" authorityYear="1999" box="[158,1003,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ranjani">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9BAFA8E1A1AFAE1" box="[158,267,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">P. ranjani</emphasis>
(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh 1999
</taxonomicName>
a
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9BAFAD2180DFACD" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" box="[158,796,1375,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF98244DA9BAFAD219DBFACD" authority="(Shahina &amp; Maqbool 1996) Siddiqi 2000" authorityName="(Shahina &amp; Maqbool 1996) Siddiqi" authorityYear="2000" box="[158,714,1375,1400]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="allius">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9BAFAD21BE6FACD" box="[158,247,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">P. allius</emphasis>
(Shahina &amp; Maqbool 1996) Siddiqi 2000
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1A657C9FF98244DABF5FAD3180DFACD" box="[721,796,1376,1400]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9E3FA37187BFA75" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
(Pourjam
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA813FA361A78FA28" box="[311,361,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">et al</emphasis>
. 1999a)
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA8EBFA371911FA28" bold="true" box="[463,512,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">48♀</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAB35FA371922FA28" bold="true" box="[529,563,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">L=</emphasis>
550 (420–680) µm;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAA05FA37183EFA28" bold="true" box="[801,815,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">a</emphasis>
= 31 (23–37);
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAAF0FA3718F2FA28" bold="true" box="[980,995,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">b</emphasis>
= 6.5 (5.2–8);
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DADADFA371FB1FA28" bold="true" box="[1161,1184,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">b'</emphasis>
= 4.4 (3.3–5.4);
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAC7FFA371E76FA28" bold="true" box="[1371,1383,1412,1437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">c</emphasis>
= 20 (15–26);
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9DAFA141A03FA75" bold="true" box="[254,274,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">c'</emphasis>
= 2.6 (1.9–3.5);
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA8EDFA141ACEFA75" bold="true" box="[457,479,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">St</emphasis>
= 16 (15–17.5) µm;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DABE7FA1419C6FA75" bold="true" box="[707,727,1447,1472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">V</emphasis>
= 77 (72–82)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244DA9E3FA7F1FA4FA50" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" box="[199,1205,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<specimenCount id="DEE7FD29FF98244DA9E3FA7F1BFBFA50" box="[199,234,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" type="generic">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9E3FA7F1BFBFA50" bold="true" box="[199,234,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">1♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
:
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9DDFA7F1A0AFA50" bold="true" box="[249,283,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">L=</emphasis>
580 µm;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA8ACFA7F1A87FA50" bold="true" box="[392,406,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">a</emphasis>
= 36.3;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA8C8FA7F1AEAFA50" bold="true" box="[492,507,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">b</emphasis>
= 6.7;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAB60FA7F194AFA50" bold="true" box="[580,603,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">b'</emphasis>
= 5.2;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAB80FA7F19A1FA50" bold="true" box="[676,688,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">c</emphasis>
= 19.3;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAA23FA7F180AFA50" bold="true" box="[775,795,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">c'</emphasis>
= 2.7;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAA40FA7F186AFA50" bold="true" box="[868,891,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">St</emphasis>
= 14.5 µm;
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DAADBFA7F1F47FA50" bold="true" box="[1023,1110,1484,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Spicule</emphasis>
= 19 µm
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF98244EA9E3FA5C1A74FD45" blockId="13.[151,1436,1267,2013]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA9E3FA5C1945F9BD" bold="true" box="[199,596,1519,1544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Associated plants and localities.</emphasis>
Alfalfa (Alborz, Ardabil, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAAF4FA5C1F5FF9BD" box="[976,1102,1519,1544]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAAFBF9A71F4CF998" box="[991,1117,1556,1581]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Yazd and Zanjan), almond (
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DA9BAF98B1BC1F9E5" box="[158,208,1592,1616]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Fars</collectingCountry>
and Hamedan), apple (Ardabil, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAB89F984183AF9E5" box="[685,811,1591,1616]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Kerman, Kermanshah, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAAFCF9EF1F42F9C0" box="[984,1107,1628,1653]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), banana (Sistan and Baluchestan), barley (East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAB2CF9CC1997F92D" box="[520,646,1663,1688]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAB35F917199DF908" box="[529,652,1700,1725]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), bean (Alborz, Ardabil and East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DADBCF9171E09F908" box="[1176,1304,1700,1725]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
), beet (East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DA9B3F9741A04F955" box="[151,277,1735,1760]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DA9B3F95F1A03F8B0" box="[151,274,1772,1797]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), cereal (north and central provinces), cherry (Gilan, Kermanshah, Mazandaran and Qom), citrus (Hormozgan), corn (Ardabil, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DABA8F8BC181BF89D" box="[652,778,1807,1832]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAA3AF8A31840F892" box="[798,849,1808,1831]" name="Iran" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAA23F8871893F8F8" box="[775,898,1844,1869]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), cotton (East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DADECF8871E57F8F8" box="[1224,1350,1844,1869]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, Tehran, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAC05F8E41E8DF8C5" box="[1313,1436,1879,1904]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan),
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF98244DA812F8CE1AF1F821" box="[310,480,1917,1940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Crocus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="192" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativus">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF98244DA812F8CE1AF1F821" box="[310,480,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Crocus sativus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(South Khorasan), cucumber (Kerman), date (Kerman), Fig (Gilan, Kerman and Mazandaran), grapevine (East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAB37F8131980F80C" box="[531,657,1952,1977]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Kermanshah, Kordestan, Markazi, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Qom, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF98244DAD04F8771F8AF868" box="[1056,1179,1988,2013]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="192">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), hazelnut (Gilan and Mazandaran), nectarine (Gilan and Mazandaran), olive (Gilan, Golestan, Mazandaran and Zanjan), orange (Gilan and Mazandaran), pea (
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAB61FF0F1968FF61" box="[581,633,188,212]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Kermanshah, Lorestan, Qom and Razavi Khorasan,), peach (Ardabil), peanut (Alborz), persimmon (Gilan and Mazandaran), pine (Markazi, Qom and Tehran), pistachio (Kerman, Qom, Semnan and Yazd), plum (Gilan, Kerman and Mazandaran), pomegranate (Lorestan), potato (Alborz, Ardabil, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA9B3FE941A04FEF5" box="[151,277,295,320]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Esfahan,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA8A3FE9B1AABFE8A" box="[391,442,296,319]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Kordestan, Lorestan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, Tehran, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EABA2FEFF1810FED0" box="[646,769,332,357]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), quince (Gilan and Mazandaran), rapeseed (Esfahan,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA82BFEC31A53FE32" box="[271,322,368,391]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Lorestan, North Khorasan, Razavi Khorasan and Tehran), rice (Khuzestan), soyben (Alborz, Ardabil,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA9DEFE261A3CFE19" box="[250,301,405,428]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Golestan, Lorestan, Mazandaran and Razavi Khorasan), strawberry (Kordestan), sugar beet (Alborz, Ardabil, Esfahan,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA849FE0B1AB1FE7A" box="[365,416,440,463]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Hamedan, Lorestan, Razavi Khorasan and West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAACAFE041F7FFE65" box="[1006,1134,439,464]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
), sunflower (Alborz, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA9B3FE6F1A04FE40" box="[151,277,476,501]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA9B3FE4C1A03FDAD" box="[151,274,511,536]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), tea (Gilan), tomato (Alborz, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAA1AFE4C18ADFDAD" box="[830,956,511,536]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAA0CFD9718B2FD88" box="[808,931,548,573]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), walnut (East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EADEBFD971E5CFD88" box="[1231,1357,548,573]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Kordestan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EA9B3FDDF1A03FD30" box="[151,274,620,645]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
and Zanjan), watermelon (Boshehr), wheat (Alborz, Ardabil, Boshehr, East
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAD56FDDF1FE1FD30" box="[1138,1264,620,645]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, Esfahan,
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAC41FDDE1E89FD31" box="[1381,1432,621,644]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Gilan, Golestan, Hamedan, Kerman, Kermanshah, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer–Ahmad, Lorestan, Mazandaran, North Khorasan, Qazvin, Qom, Razavi Khorasan, Semnan, Tehran, West
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAAA9FD071F1AFD78" box="[909,1035,692,717]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
, and Zanjan) and
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF9B244EADF2FD071E8DFD78" box="[1238,1436,692,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Ziziphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="193" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zizyphus">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9B244EADF2FD071E8DFD78" box="[1238,1436,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Ziziphus zizyphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(South Khorasan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80FB652BFF9B244FA9E3FD4F19ADFD1D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="14" pageNumber="193" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF9B244FA9E3FD4F19ADFD1D" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,896]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="194" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">
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. 1997; Pourjam
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., Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, 1998, pers. com; Pourjam, E.
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., Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, 1998, pers. com; Tanha Maafi, Z, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, 1998, pers. com; Barooti 1998; Pourjam
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. 1999a; Giti, M.
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. 2000; Mosavi, S.M.R.
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., Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, 2000, pers. com; Jamali, S.
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., Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Esfahan, Esfahan, 2002, pers. com; Golmohammadzadeh Khiaban, N. &amp; Barooti, S, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, 2002, pers. com; Kheiri
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<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAC4EFAEC1E8DFACD" box="[1386,1436,1375,1400]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Sina</collectingCountry>
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. 2004; Tanha Maafi
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. 2006; Pakniyyat, M, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of
<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EADA8F9A61FAEF999" box="[1164,1215,1557,1580]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Shiraz, 2006, pers. com; Khezrinejad, N.
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., Islamic Azad University of Mahabad, Uremia, 2006, pers. com; Aliramaji
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. 2006 [F]; Tanha Maafi, Z.
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<collectingCountry id="B0F67630FF9B244EAA3AF9331840F922" box="[798,849,1664,1687]" name="Iran" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">Fars</collectingCountry>
, Shiraz, 2008, pers. com; Naseri, B.
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<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9B244EAA8CF91618CAF908" box="[936,987,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">et al</emphasis>
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., Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, 2008, pers. com; Ghaderi, R.
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9B244EAC25F97A1E28F955" box="[1281,1337,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="193">et al</emphasis>
., Shiraz University, Shiraz, 2008, pers. com; Barooti, S. &amp; Khozeini, H, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, 2008, pers. com; Karimi Pourfard, H, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research Center of Esfahan, Esfahan, 2008, pers. com; Mohammad Deimi
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. 2008 [P]; Gharekhani
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. 2008; Sedaghatfar &amp; Mohammad Deimi 2009; Shahbazi
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<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FAB1AFD22197EFD1D" box="[574,623,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">et al</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="80FB652BFF9A244FA9E3FD0718DBFC35" pageId="15" pageNumber="194" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C85E36A0FF9A244FA9E3FD0718DBFC35" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FA9E3FD071A2AFD78" bold="true" box="[199,315,692,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">Remarks.</emphasis>
The Iranian population of
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FABA4FD0619FFFD78" box="[640,750,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">P. t hornei</emphasis>
(Pourjam
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FAA55FD0618B6FD78" box="[881,935,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">et al</emphasis>
. 1997) closely corresponds to the original description (Sher &amp; Allen 1953). Loof (1991) and Handoo &amp; Golden (1989) suggested that
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF9A244FAD99FD6A1815FCA1" authority="(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh 1999" authorityName="(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh" authorityYear="1999" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="15" pageNumber="194" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ranjani">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FAD99FD6A1E3FFD45" box="[1213,1326,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">P. ranjani</emphasis>
(Khan &amp; Singh 1975) Pourjam, Kheiri, Geraert &amp; Alizadeh 1999
</taxonomicName>
a could possibly be conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="0FE14D23FF9A244FAD85FD4E1E1CFCA0" box="[1185,1293,764,789]" class="Secernentea" family="Hoplolaimidae" genus="Pratylenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="15" pageNumber="194" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="thornei">
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FAD85FD4E1E1CFCA0" box="[1185,1293,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">P. thornei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Subsequent SEM studies on specimens of both species revealed the presence of an incomplete annule on one side which falsely appeared as a fourth annule in light microscopy observations. Because of the similarity in measurements and other characters, both species were synonymized (Pourjam
<emphasis id="FA95EAB2FF9A244FABD4FCDA1830FC35" box="[752,801,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="194">et al</emphasis>
. 1997, 1999a).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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