175 lines
16 KiB
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175 lines
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<mods:title id="9C963E8E1F0DC5192EFC9FA30DB6182D">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="41EE5FDF4897643B7063258307335F63">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="10B86F5C85303E27FE2FF1776EE3C07B">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3E76DB6CB60AF8044A06391D5D6FFC1A">Eagderi, Soheil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="26EDF2C2F695D18D5ABC675E85AAE85E">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E794AA0D1DB07755E4A18A612B3A4AC7">Coad, Brian W</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C314045D05716DA8247F18F9812F5CEF">Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B85DA66371BE208133CAA6E9840163F" type="email">erdogancicek@nevsehir.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1399C0486B71D2A07411AC9D6605B3D2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9227AC125100CD6CC26F5050FFC22AED">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="71E897E753CD48FFBA5AE37B87E5CB06">2023-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="320612FA72E110D5107D8A0C3C1F6B04">5305</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ACB1777C131C477E192070B444798385">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E84D0EAE7D6768D8F5CCF58C59AF3C5A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFB9FF9838E21EE18AF166E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651605" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFB9FF9838E21EE18AF166E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFB9FF9838E21EE18AF166E0" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21EE189CD64F9" box="[151,509,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21EE189CD64F9" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,509,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFB9FF9838E21EE189CD64F9" box="[151,509,150,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB9FF9838E21EE189CD64F9" ID-CoL="3RHZK" ID-ENA="84645" authority="(Hamilton, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[151,509,150,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rohita">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21EE189CD64F9" bold="true" box="[151,509,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21EE1891C64F8" bold="true" box="[151,300,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Labeo rohita</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF98394F1EE189C664F9" author="Hamilton, F." box="[314,502,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF983A711EE08A4864F8" box="[516,632,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF983A711EE08A4864F8" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[516,632,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0941C46FFB9FF983A711EE08A4864F8" box="[516,632,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="5">[I]—Rohu</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21ECC89226508" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21ECC89226508" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21ECC892A649C" bold="true" box="[151,282,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB9FF983A7B1ECC8B9E649C" ID-CoL="6BWFH" authority="Hamilton, 1822: 301" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityPageNumber="301" authorityYear="1822" box="[526,942,187,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rohita">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF983A7B1ECC8A8E649C" box="[526,702,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cyprinus rohita</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF983AB01ECC8B9E649C" author="Hamilton, F." box="[709,942,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822: 301</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 388, pl. 36, fig. 85 [Gangetic provinces and Ava,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF9839771EA8890F64B0" box="[258,319,223,249]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
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; no types preserved;
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<typeStatus id="54D81588FFB9FF983A5F1EA88AA164B0" box="[554,657,223,249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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as the figured specimen in pl. 36 designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF983CD91EA88D4164B0" author="Fricke, R." box="[1196,1393,223,249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref56302" refString="Fricke, R. (1999) Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Reunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez). An annotated checklist with descriptions of new species. Theses Zoologicae. Vol. 31. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, viii + 759 pp." type="book" year="1999">Fricke (1999: 83)</bibRefCitation>
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].—
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF9838B21F7489606554" box="[199,336,259,285]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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synonyms: None.—Revisions: None.—Illustration:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF983BD11F748C6C6554" author="Hamilton, F." box="[932,1116,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton (1822</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 36, fig. 85) as
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFB9FF983D431F74893A6508" ID-CoL="6BWFH" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rohita">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF983D431F74893A6508" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cyprinus rohita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21F3D89B165C0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21F3D89B165C0" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21F3D89AA652D" bold="true" box="[151,410,330,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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Status in
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF9839741F3D89A5652D" box="[257,405,330,356]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Reported from aquaculture facilities in Afghanistan (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF983BA81F3C8C57652C" author="Currie, D." box="[989,1127,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref53315" refString="Currie, D. (2006) Afghanistan Alternative Livelihood Project - Southern Region Fish farm feasibility study Helmand and Kandahar Provinces. Chemonics International for United States Agency for International Development (USAID). ii + 33 pp." type="book" year="2006">Currie 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFB9FF983C1A1F3C8CD8652C" author="Coad, B. W." box="[1135,1256,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">Coad 2014</bibRefCitation>
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).—Afghanistan materials: None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21FE58B476674" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21FE58B476674" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21FE589FB65E5" bold="true" box="[151,459,402,429]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF983AFF1FE48B2765E4" box="[650,791,403,429]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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: Kept in aquaculture facilities, but not recorded in the wild.—General distribution: South Asia: Ganges River basin,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF983BCA1FC08C116598" box="[959,1057,439,465]" name="Pakistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF983C431FC08C426598" box="[1078,1138,439,465]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF983CF21FC08CFD6598" box="[1159,1229,439,465]" name="Nepal" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF983C941FC08D546598" box="[1249,1380,439,465]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFB9FF9838B21FAC890865BC" box="[199,312,475,501]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
; introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: It is the natural inhabitant of freshwater sections of the rivers, is a bottom feeder, and prefers to feed on plant matter, including decaying vegetation. The spawning season of rohu generally coincides with the southwest monsoon. Freshwater.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21C318C7366CC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="multiple">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21C318AF76628" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,711,582,609]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21C3189946629" bold="true" box="[151,420,582,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Commercially important.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21C1C8C7366CC" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,1091,618,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21C1C898B66CD" bold="true" box="[151,443,618,645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Reasons of introduction.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFB9FF9838E21CF98AF166E0" box="[151,705,654,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="conservation">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFB9FF9838E21CF98AF166E0" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,705,654,681]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9177738FFB9FF9838E21CF9890F66E1" bold="true" box="[151,319,654,680]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Not relevant (introduced species).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|