treatments-xml/data/03/B5/87/03B587D9FF80380590A8FA5AF0D8FC77.xml

<document id="6BDB9E4A359FD1A833BFCE35494F1405" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177278" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44e92dc8-7d91-43bd-900b-36f28549b744" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177278" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459857368899" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wallach, Van" docDate="2007" docId="03B587D9FF80380590A8FA5AF0D8FC77" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01515p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1515" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Letheobia gracilis Sternfeld" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FF8CFFA1FF953813903FFFBDF365FFA5" masterDocTitle="A review of East and Central African species of Letheobia Cope, revived from the synonymy of Rhinotyphlops Fitzinger, with descriptions of five new species (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1698225740277" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="A8138493E04C8CB9EE416B49CBF493A8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F9EFE40EFBFCC0C46FDC5EDD07045FE6">
<mods:title id="E753CFC68261CBD99735A2E3C752038D">A review of East and Central African species of Letheobia Cope, revived from the synonymy of Rhinotyphlops Fitzinger, with descriptions of five new species (Serpentes: Typhlopidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E9227EF76D45172DC75D6786D5081785" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3A677DE3DB73BAD3DED9A218D9F90D76">
<mods:roleTerm id="44457112E45A048E97E5C1260B3D4B8F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="62F17966DF6DF56139F6E70F7FB20533">Wallach, Van</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="316AFF92D750DBB8C9B608E6041D328F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E2B22DB7FC564A5591E8937ECD00874D" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="70B4A64F2CDECE5AF502C4DC9D694F05">
<mods:title id="922717A71597F11EF45DBC81D948A407">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7A062383FEB9449CBF52613E810E8BA2">
<mods:date id="5C80B2B716B273B6E9A39F7A43AD2112">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="967834D1EDE4919C9DFF2F2AAB341EA8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1DE47C1BE2692DF83E8C04E9E79FC2E0">1515</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="92B1DE8C6DF705D56ABDCDDBE2924570" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E10A0483A363834B4EE55A561623CE94">31</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E7055645AC59A0627742A77A17E4290C">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F92D49B0C33E2BC61D854C37E8C835A1">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="726FE99AF86AE02E0CFA6A61E1A27D1C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177278</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B54AD0C00D1439A4C6E9E8D983531C09" type="GBIF-Dataset">44e92dc8-7d91-43bd-900b-36f28549b744</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="25607A4BD1A975FC85CCA7E988E4A9B6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A9B93A47C076B82B1B6A95525922AA3A" type="Zenodo-Dep">177278</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B587D9FF80380590A8FA5AF0D8FC77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6237830" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119363142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6237830" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587D9FF80380590A8FA5AF0D8FC77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587D9FF80380590A8FA5AF0D8FC77" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF80380690A8FA5AF399F981" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8FA5AF298F9A4" blockId="21.[151,509,1511,1612]" box="[151,509,1511,1537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<heading id="D0EB81A3FF80380690A8FA5AF298F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,509,1511,1537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF80380690A8FA5AF298F9A4" authority="Sternfeld" authorityName="Sternfeld" box="[151,509,1511,1537]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Letheobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8FA5AF298F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,509,1511,1537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8FA5AF215F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,368,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Letheobia gracilis</emphasis>
(Sternfeld)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F9B7F399F981" blockId="21.[151,509,1511,1612]" box="[151,252,1546,1572]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF80380690A0F9B7F3B8F981" box="[159,221,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[368,1204,201,1306]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[350,1237,183,1326]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal, lateral and ventral views of: A. L. gracilis (ZMB 44030, holotype – Kitungulu, Zimbabwe, after Witte, 1966: Fig. 5); B. L. sudanensis (MRAC 3232, paratype – Faradje, Democratic Republic of Congo, after Roux- Estève, 1974: Fig. 171); C. L. lumbriciformis (ZMB 8045 A, syntype – Zanzibar coast, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 155. The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177285/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig 7</figureCitation>
A)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF80380690A8F98FF0F2F931" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F98FF218F9E9" blockId="21.[151,509,1511,1612]" box="[151,381,1586,1612]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Gracile blind-snake</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F9C0F0F2F931" blockId="21.[151,1437,1661,2036]" box="[151,919,1661,1684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF80380690A8F9C0F0F2F931" box="[151,919,1661,1684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8F9C0F2CAF931" box="[151,431,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF80380690A8F9C0F2FEF931" box="[151,411,1661,1684]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbriciformis">Typhlops lumbriciformis</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
(not Peters) 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8038069206F9C0F07FF931" author="Boulenger" box="[569,794,1661,1684]" page="590" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8038069206F9C0F182F931" author="Boulenger" box="[569,743,1661,1684]" pageId="21" pageNumber="64" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume III, containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae, and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., Pls. 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1896">Boulenger 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 590
</treatmentCitation>
(Fwambo).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF80380590A8F920F06BFF0A" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F920F114F891" blockId="21.[151,1437,1661,2036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF80380690A8F920F114F891" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF80380690A8F920F29DF911" authority="Sternfeld 1910" authorityName="Sternfeld" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,504,1693,1716]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8F920F235F911" box="[151,336,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Typhlops gracilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8038069168F920F29DF911" author="Sternfeld" box="[343,504,1693,1716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refString="Sternfeld, R. (1910) Die Schlangen Deutsch-Ostafrikas. Die Fauna der deutschen Kolonien (Berlin), (3) 2, iv + 47 pp." type="book" year="1910">Sternfeld 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin 5: 70. 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8038069372F920F0E7F911" box="[845,898,1693,1716]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Kitungulu in Urungu, 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF80380694E6F920F6F9F911" box="[1241,1436,1693,1716]" name="Tanzania" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Deutsch-Ostafrika</collectingCountry>
[= Sumbawanga District, 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF80380691DDF900F122F971" box="[482,583,1725,1748]" name="Tanzania" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
], (ca. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF80380692B2F900F182F971" box="[653,743,1725,1748]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-4.5333333">04°32’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF80380692CAF900F035F971" box="[757,848,1725,1748]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="34.216667">34°13’E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation 
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF80380693F5F900F744F971" box="[970,1057,1725,1748]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1370.0">1370 m</quantity>
), collected by H. Fromm in 1910, 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF80380690F8F960F241F951" box="[199,292,1757,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
ZMB 22030; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8038069181F960F1F0F951" author="Sternfeld" box="[446,661,1757,1780]" page="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8038069181F960F108F951" author="Sternfeld" box="[446,621,1757,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refString="Sternfeld, R. (1910) Die Schlangen Deutsch-Ostafrikas. Die Fauna der deutschen Kolonien (Berlin), (3) 2, iv + 47 pp." type="book" year="1910" yearSuffix="b">Sternfeld 1910b</bibRefCitation>
: 10
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF803806929EF960F0F1F951" author="Boulenger" box="[673,916,1757,1780]" page="614" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1915">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF803806929EF960F03BF951" author="Boulenger" box="[673,862,1757,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="64" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1915 b) A list of the snakes of East Africa, north of the Zambesi and south of the Soudan and Somaliland, and of Nyasaland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1915, 611 - 640." type="proceedings paper" year="1915" yearSuffix="b">Boulenger 1915b</bibRefCitation>
: 614
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF803806939FF960F701F951" author="Werner" box="[928,1124,1757,1780]" page="289" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF803806939FF960F74BF951" author="Werner" box="[928,1070,1757,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="68" refString="Werner, F. (1921) Synopsis der Schlangenfamilie der Typhlopiden auf Grund des Boulenger'schen Schlangenkatalogs (1893 - 1896). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (Berlin), 87 A (7), 266 - 338." type="journal article" year="1921">Werner 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 289
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF803806944FF960F397F8B1" author="Barbour" page="104" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1928">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF803806944FF960F6FDF951" author="Barbour" box="[1136,1432,1757,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="64" refString="Barbour, T. &amp; Loveridge, A. (1928) A comparative study of the herpetological faunae of the Uluguru and Usambara Mountains, with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University (Cambridge), 50 (2), 87 - 265, Pls. 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1928">Barbour &amp; Loveridge 1928</bibRefCitation>
: 104
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF80380690C2F940F17BF8B1" author="Vesey-FitzGerald" box="[253,542,1789,1812]" page="34" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF80380690C2F940F292F8B1" author="Vesey-FitzGerald" box="[253,503,1789,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refString="Vesey-Fitzgerald, D. F. (1958) The snakes of Northern Rhodesia and the Tanganyika borderlands. Proceedings &amp; Transactions of the Rhodesia Scientific Association (Salisbury), 46, 17 - 102." type="journal article" year="1958">Vesey-FitzGerald 1958</bibRefCitation>
: 34
</treatmentCitation>
, Photo 3; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF80380692B7F940F0A9F8B1" author="Broadley" box="[648,972,1789,1812]" page="438" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF80380692B7F940F0F2F8B1" author="Broadley" box="[648,919,1789,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" refString="Broadley, D. G. &amp; Pitman, C. R. S. (1960) On a collection of snakes taken in Northern Rhodesia by Monsieur H. J. Bredo. Occasional Papers of the National Museums of Southern Rhodesia, (B) 3 (24), 438 - 451." type="journal article" year="1960">Broadley &amp; Pitman 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 438
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF80380693E8F940F71DF8B1" author="Witte" box="[983,1144,1789,1812]" page="43" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF80380693E8F940F734F8B1" author="Witte" box="[983,1105,1789,1812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="68" refString="Witte, G. - F. de. (1962) Genera des serpents du Congo et du Ruanda-Urundi. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale (Tervuren), (8 vo - Sciences Zoologiques), (104), 1 - 203, Pls. 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1962">Witte 1962</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
, 1966: 47, 
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF80380694D1F940F64BF8B1" box="[1262,1326,1789,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1537,1561]" captionTargetBox="[375,1202,351,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[357,1230,327,1538]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 5. The Letheobia rufescens complex: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of head of: A. L. largeni sp. nov. (BMNH 1974.5162, holotype – Gambela, Ethiopia, after Largen, 1978: Fig. 7); B. L. wittei (IRSNB 2511, holotype – Vandia-poshe, Democratic Republic of Congo, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 179); C. L. rufescens (MNHN 1916.262, holotype – Haut Oubangui, Central African Republic, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 167). The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177283/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8038069505F940F242F891" author="Broadley" page="69" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8038069505F940F265F891" author="Broadley" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" refString="Broadley, D. G. (1971) The reptiles and amphibians of Zambia. The Puku (Lusaka), (6), 1 - 143." type="journal article" year="1971">Broadley 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 69
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF803806910CF8A0F108F891" author="Broadley" box="[307,621,1821,1844]" page="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF803806910CF8A0F120F891" author="Broadley" box="[307,581,1821,1844]" pageId="21" pageNumber="65" refString="Broadley, D. G. &amp; Howell, K. M. (1991) A checklist of the reptiles of Tanzania, with synoptic keys. Syntarsus (Bulawayo), (1), 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1991">Broadley &amp; Howell 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 21
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F880F002F831" blockId="21.[151,1437,1661,2036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF80380690A8F880F28FF8F1" authority="Witte 1933" authorityName="Witte" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,490,1853,1876]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptosoma">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8F880F20FF8F1" box="[151,362,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Typhlops leptosoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF803806914EF880F28FF8F1" author="Witte" box="[369,490,1853,1876]" pageId="21" pageNumber="68" refString="Witte, G. - F. de. (1933 b) Batraciens et reptiles recueillis par M. L. Burgeon au Ruwenzori, au Kivu et au Tanganyka. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines (Tervueren), 24 (1), 111 - 123." type="journal article" year="1933">Witte 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 23: 189 &amp; Ann. Mus. Roy. 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF80380693CEF880F71AF8F1" box="[1009,1151,1853,1876]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
, Zool. (1) 3: 82, 
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF803806950DF880F6FDF8F1" box="[1330,1432,1853,1876]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,255,1588,1612]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,255,1572,1596]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,255,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox-0="[269,1322,599,1552]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1311,183,1535]" captionTargetBox-2="[397,1198,579,1690]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[264,1323,597,1561]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[264,1323,174,1548]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[367,1220,554,1716]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Histograms showing number of specimens in each 1 cm size class for Letheobia species. The vertical units shown for L. wittei indicate single specimens." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Hypothesis of phylogenetic relationships of Typhlopoidea species groups (after Wallach, 1998 b: Fig. 4)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. The Letheobia obtusa complex: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of head of: A. L. obtusa (BMNH 1947.1. 1.24 – Blantyre, Malawi, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 42); B. L. decorosa (MNHN 1966 - 1251 – Ngaoundéré, Cameroon, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 44); C. L. jubana sp. nov. (CAS 151201, holotype – Mareri, Juba River, Somalia, J. Boundy illustration). The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/177279/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/177280/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/177281/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF80380690F8F8E0F399F8D1" box="[199,252,1885,1908]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Lukafu, Haut-Katanga, 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8038069263F8E0F182F8D1" box="[604,743,1885,1908]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
[= 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8038069334F8E0F73EF8D1" box="[779,1115,1885,1908]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
] (
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF803806944FF8E0F7ACF8D1" box="[1136,1225,1885,1908]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-10.466666">10°28’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF80380694EBF8E0F655F8D1" box="[1236,1328,1885,1908]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="27.533333">27°32’E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation 
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF80380690F8F8C0F27CF831" box="[199,281,1917,1940]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.115" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1115.0">1115 m</quantity>
), 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8038069113F8C0F2ECF831" box="[300,393,1917,1940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
MRAC 7251; 
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8038069217F8C0F1C7F831" author="Witte" box="[552,674,1917,1940]" pageId="21" pageNumber="68" refString="Witte, G. - F. de (1953) Reptiles. In: Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission G. F. De Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. Van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946 - 1949), Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge, Bruxelles, (6), 1 - 322, Pls. 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1953">Witte 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 148, Figs. 33–34.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF80380690A8F820F108F851" blockId="21.[151,1437,1661,2036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF80380690A8F820F29EF811" authority="Witte 1933" authorityName="Witte" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,507,1949,1972]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="katangensis">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF80380690A8F820F21EF811" box="[151,379,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Typhlops katangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF80380691BDF820F29EF811" author="Witte" box="[386,507,1949,1972]" pageId="21" pageNumber="68" refString="Witte, G. - F. de. (1933 b) Batraciens et reptiles recueillis par M. L. Burgeon au Ruwenzori, au Kivu et au Tanganyka. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines (Tervueren), 24 (1), 111 - 123." type="journal article" year="1933">Witte 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 23: 190, Ann. Mus. Roy. 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF80380693D0F820F71BF811" box="[1007,1150,1949,1972]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
, Zool. (1) 3: 84, 
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF803806950DF820F6F2F811" box="[1330,1431,1949,1972]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="5.[151,255,1588,1612]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,255,1572,1596]" captionStartId-2="12.[151,255,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox-0="[269,1322,599,1552]" captionTargetBox-1="[272,1311,183,1535]" captionTargetBox-2="[397,1198,579,1690]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[264,1323,597,1561]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[264,1323,174,1548]" captionTargetId-2="figure@12.[367,1220,554,1716]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Histograms showing number of specimens in each 1 cm size class for Letheobia species. The vertical units shown for L. wittei indicate single specimens." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Hypothesis of phylogenetic relationships of Typhlopoidea species groups (after Wallach, 1998 b: Fig. 4)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. The Letheobia obtusa complex: dorsal, lateral and ventral views of head of: A. L. obtusa (BMNH 1947.1. 1.24 – Blantyre, Malawi, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 42); B. L. decorosa (MNHN 1966 - 1251 – Ngaoundéré, Cameroon, after Roux-Estève, 1974: Fig. 44); C. L. jubana sp. nov. (CAS 151201, holotype – Mareri, Juba River, Somalia, J. Boundy illustration). The lines indicate 1 mm to scale." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/177279/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/177280/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/177281/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
. 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF80380690F8F800F399F871" box="[199,252,1981,2004]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Lukonzolwa, Haut-Katanga, 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF80380692ABF800F045F871" box="[660,800,1981,2004]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Congo Belge</collectingCountry>
[= 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF803806937AF800F7F1F871" box="[837,1172,1981,2004]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
] (
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF8038069496F800F666F871" box="[1193,1283,1981,2004]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-8.75">08°45’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE285008FF8038069531F800F60FF871" box="[1294,1386,1981,2004]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="28.666666">28°40’E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation 
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF803806912FF860F201F851" box="[272,356,2013,2036]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
), 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8038069148F860F2B1F851" box="[375,468,2013,2036]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
MRAC 7375.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590A8FF25F06BFF0A" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,303]" box="[151,782,152,175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF83380590A8FF25F06BFF0A" box="[151,782,152,175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590A8FF25F207FF0A" box="[151,354,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF83380590A8FF25F22AFF0A" box="[151,335,152,175]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kibarae">Typhlops kibarae</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
(part) 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8338059194FF25F132FF0A" author="Witte" box="[427,599,152,175]" page="150" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8338059194FF25F140FF0A" author="Witte" box="[427,549,152,175]" pageId="22" pageNumber="68" refString="Witte, G. - F. de (1953) Reptiles. In: Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission G. F. De Witte en collaboration avec W. Adam, A. Janssens, L. Van Meel et R. Verheyen (1946 - 1949), Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge, Bruxelles, (6), 1 - 322, Pls. 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1953">Witte 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 150
</treatmentCitation>
(Kaswabilenga).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF83380590A8FF05F1F9FF6A" box="[151,668,184,207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590A8FF05F1F9FF6A" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,303]" box="[151,668,184,207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF83380590A8FF05F1F9FF6A" box="[151,668,184,207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590A8FF05F2B2FF6A" box="[151,471,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF83380590A8FF05F2A6FF6A" box="[151,451,184,207]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gracilis" subSpecies="leptosoma">Typhlops gracilis leptosoma</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF83380591E2FF05F1FCFF6A" author="Laurent" box="[477,665,184,207]" page="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF83380591E2FF05F115FF6A" author="Laurent" box="[477,624,184,207]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66" refString="Laurent, R. F. (1960) Notes complementaires sur les cheloniens et les ophidiens du Congo Oriental. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge (Tervuren), (8 vo - Sciences Zoologiques), 84, 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1960">Laurent 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF83380590A8FF65F118FE8A" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590A8FF65F036FEAA" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF83380590A8FF65F036FEAA" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590A8FF65F2FAFF4A" box="[151,415,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF83380590A8FF65F2EFFF4A" box="[151,394,216,239]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Rhinotyphlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">Rhinotyphlops gracilis</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8338059198FF65F1CDFF4A" author="Roux-Esteve" box="[423,680,216,239]" page="224" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8338059198FF65F114FF4A" author="Roux-Esteve" box="[423,625,216,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" refString="Roux-Esteve, R. (1974). Revision systematique des Typhlopidae d'Afrique: Reptilia - Serpentes. Memoirs du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Paris), (N. S.) (A, Zoologie), 87, 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1974">Roux-Estève 1974</bibRefCitation>
: 224
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 159, 1975: 445; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF83380593A8FF65F75EFF4A" author="Hahn" box="[919,1083,216,239]" page="30" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF83380593A8FF65F777FF4A" author="Hahn" box="[919,1042,216,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="65" refString="Hahn, D. E. (1980) Liste der rezenten Amphibien und Reptilien: Anomalepididae, Leptotyphlopidae, Typhlopidae. Das Tierreich (Berlin), 101, i - xii, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1980">Hahn 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 30
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8338059478FF65F792FF4A" author="Meirte" box="[1095,1271,216,239]" page="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8338059478FF65F7AAFF4A" author="Meirte" box="[1095,1231,216,239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="66" refString="Meirte, D. (1992) Cles de determination des serpents d _ ' Afrique. Annales du Musee Royal du Congo Belge (Tervuren), (8 vo - Sciences Zoologiques), 267, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1992">Meirte 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 21
</treatmentCitation>
; McDiarmid 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380595B6FF65F386FEAA" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
1999: 80; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF833805916BFF45F136FEAA" author="Spawls" box="[340,595,248,271]" page="296" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF833805916BFF45F178FEAA" author="Spawls" box="[340,541,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" refString="Spawls, S., Howell, K. M., Drewes, R. C. &amp; Ashe, J. (2002) A field guide to the reptiles of East Africa: Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi. Academic Press, San Diego, 543 pp." type="book" year="2002">
Spawls 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF8338059196FF45F2BAFEAA" box="[425,479,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 296
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF8338059261FF45F02AFEAA" author="Spawls" box="[606,847,248,271]" page="92" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF8338059261FF45F042FEAA" author="Spawls" box="[606,807,248,271]" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" refString="Spawls, S., Howell, K. M. &amp; Drewes, R. C. (2006) Reptiles and amphibians of East Africa. Princeton University Press, Princeton, 240 pp." type="book" year="2006">
Spawls 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF833805928DFF45F18DFEAA" box="[690,744,248,271]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
: 92
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590A8FEA5F118FE8A" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,303]" box="[151,637,280,303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11E1FF83380590A8FEA5F118FE8A" box="[151,637,280,303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590A8FEA5F208FE8A" box="[151,365,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF83380590A8FEA5F23FFE8A" box="[151,346,280,303]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Letheobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">Letheobia gracilis</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10DEFF833805914BFEA5F11FFE8A" author="Broadley" box="[372,634,280,303]" page="43" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF833805914BFEA5F134FE8A" author="Broadley" box="[372,593,280,303]" pageId="22" pageNumber="65" refString="Broadley, D. G., Doria, C. &amp; Wigge, J. (2003) Snakes of Zambia. Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 280 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Broadley 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380591E3FEA5F177FE8A" box="[476,530,280,303]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
: 43
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF83380590A8FEE2F62CFD37" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590A8FEE2F709FDBF" blockId="22.[151,1437,351,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590A8FEE2F24AFEDC" bold="true" box="[151,303,351,377]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Description.</emphasis>
Snout with an angular horizontal edge. Rostral very broad, truncated posteriorly; frontal trapezoid, usually separated from nasals by supraoculars, which are oblique, with lateral apex wedged between nasal and ocular, which is separated from the subocular by one temporal (two in 
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8338059472FE0DF7EEFE6F" box="[1101,1163,432,458]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">types</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF833805948CFE0DF3B9FE57" authority="Witte" authorityName="Witte" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptosoma">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF833805948CFE0DF6FEFE6C" box="[1203,1435,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Typhlops leptosoma</emphasis>
Witte
</taxonomicName>
); eye not visible; nasal suture rising from second labial; 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8338059346FE65F0C6FE57" box="[889,931,472,498]" name="Cyprus" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">SIP</collectingCountry>
X (N1, P, S, S); scale rows 22-22-22; MD 629–726; vertebrae 377–465; MD/V ratio 1.54–1.77; L/D ratio 70–107. Colourless.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590F8FD9AF668FDE7" blockId="22.[151,1437,351,978]" box="[199,1293,551,578]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590F8FD9AF265FDE4" bold="true" box="[199,256,551,577]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Size.</emphasis>
Largest specimen (NMZB-UM 2542— Chilongowelo, 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF83380593B0FD95F08EFDE7" box="[911,1003,552,578]" name="Zambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Zambia</collectingCountry>
) 
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF83380593C5FD95F73EFDE7" box="[1018,1115,552,578]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="540.0">540 mm</quantity>
in total length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590F8FDF2F62CFD37" blockId="22.[151,1437,351,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590F8FDF2F24BFDCC" bold="true" box="[199,302,591,617]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Habitat.</emphasis>
Savanna - Miombo woodland and Sumbu thicket. Found crawling upon red earth and dug up in a potato patch in Abercorn (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF83380591E1FDC5F191FD37" author="Vesey-FitzGerald" box="[478,756,632,658]" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" refString="Vesey-Fitzgerald, D. F. (1958) The snakes of Northern Rhodesia and the Tanganyika borderlands. Proceedings &amp; Transactions of the Rhodesia Scientific Association (Salisbury), 46, 17 - 102." type="journal article" year="1958">Vesey-FitzGerald 1958</bibRefCitation>
). The Tatanda specimen was ploughed up by oxen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066544FF83380590F8FD22F0D8FC77" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590F8FD22F289FD47" blockId="22.[151,1437,351,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590F8FD22F202FD1C" bold="true" box="[199,359,671,697]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF833805922FFD1DF0E2FD1F" box="[528,903,672,698]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
, northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8338059411FD1DF7E2FD1F" box="[1070,1159,672,698]" name="Zambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Zambia</collectingCountry>
and southwestern 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8338059558FD1DF3BDFD47" name="Tanzania" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
, 
<quantity id="4CE49B2AFF83380590DCFD75F212FD47" box="[227,375,712,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1400.0" valueMin="700.0">700–1400 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="13272A4AFF83380591B8FD75F2BAFD47" box="[391,479,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1699,1723]" captionTargetBox="[269,1322,196,1675]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[264,1323,194,1676]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution of the East African species of Letheobia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177288/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336CFFF83380590F8FD52F0D8FC77" blockId="22.[151,1437,351,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380590F8FD52F222FCAC" bold="true" box="[199,327,751,777]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">Localities.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8338059171FD4DF021FCAF" box="[334,836,752,778]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO</collectingCountry>
. Kaswabilenga IRSNB 2203; Lukafu MCZ 42896; MRAC 7251 (
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8338059102FCA5F2C0FC97" box="[317,421,792,818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF83380591F4FCA5F114FC94" box="[459,625,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF83380591F4FCA5F106FC94" box="[459,611,792,817]" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptosoma">T. leptosoma</taxonomicName>
),
</emphasis>
7252; Lukonzolwa IRSNB 4972; MRAC 7375 (
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8338059498FCA5F66AFC97" box="[1191,1295,792,818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<emphasis id="B968EADDFF833805950AFCA5F38FFCFC" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D4CFF833805950AFCA5F384FCFC" class="Reptilia" family="Typhlopidae" genus="Typhlops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="katangensis">T. katangensis</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF83380590C7FCFDF215FCFF" box="[248,368,832,858]" name="Zambia" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">ZAMBIA</collectingCountry>
. Buleya (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF83380591E2FCFDF06CFCFF" author="Broadley" box="[477,777,832,858]" pageId="22" pageNumber="65" refString="Broadley, D. G. &amp; Pitman, C. R. S. (1960) On a collection of snakes taken in Northern Rhodesia by Monsieur H. J. Bredo. Occasional Papers of the National Museums of Southern Rhodesia, (B) 3 (24), 438 - 451." type="journal article" year="1960">Broadley &amp; Pitman 1960</bibRefCitation>
); Chilongowelo NMZB-UM 2542; Fwambo (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF833805951FFCFDF3B6FC27" author="Boulenger" pageId="22" pageNumber="64" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History), Volume III, containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae, and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., Pls. 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1896">Boulenger 1896</bibRefCitation>
) BMNH 94.12.20.8; Kaputa IRSNB 8628; Mbala IRSNB 2826, 2827 (4); 9038; MCZ 54051-52, 54054, 183654; NMZB 
<date id="FFA2100FFF8338059160FC2DF2A1FC0F" box="[351,452,912,938]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" value="2540" valueMax="2541">2540-41</date>
; PEM 713; Mporokoso IRSNB 8625; Mukupa IRSNB 8629. 
<collectingCountry id="F30B765FFF8338059495FC2DF626FC0F" box="[1194,1347,912,938]" name="Tanzania" pageId="22" pageNumber="53">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
. Kitungulu (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B3EFF83380590E5FC05F2EFFC77" author="Sternfeld" box="[218,394,952,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="67" refString="Sternfeld, R. (1910) Die Schlangen Deutsch-Ostafrikas. Die Fauna der deutschen Kolonien (Berlin), (3) 2, iv + 47 pp." type="book" year="1910">Sternfeld 1910</bibRefCitation>
) ZMB 44090 (
<typeStatus id="54A7886DFF8338059205FC05F1C2FC77" box="[570,679,952,978]" pageId="22" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
); Tatanda NMZB 6665.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>