184 lines
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184 lines
20 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-12-e115044" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7AC6802B9FA158A495734ECA1C2F9C4B" ModsDocID="1314-2828-12-e115044" checkinTime="1705717515749" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mou, Guang-Fu & Bau, Tolgor" docDate="2024" docId="F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 12: e115044" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 12" docPubDate="2024-01-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044" docTitle="Modicella guangxiensis T. Bau & G. F. Mou 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="7AC6802B9FA158A495734ECA1C2F9C4B" lastPageNumber="115044" masterDocId="7AC6802B9FA158A495734ECA1C2F9C4B" masterDocTitle="Modicella guangxiensis (Mortierellomycota, Mortierellaceae), a new species from south-western karst areas of China" masterLastPageNumber="115044" masterPageNumber="115044" pageNumber="115044" updateTime="1705717515749" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E5A4832340E5898236549C33A643F05">
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<mods:title id="B27B28337746C31B75F8E1F361E635C6">Modicella guangxiensis (Mortierellomycota, Mortierellaceae), a new species from south-western karst areas of China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="129A492DE746BF3A18169ACB84E9EDC8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5AF9003A1E3E7C50958CE5F3EF81F154">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8B4FF4694389E7182621E9A815B412EB">Mou, Guang-Fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BFEB78F3B94C2A695FD196C312D61C70">Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrai, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, China & Nonggang Karst Ecosystem Observation and Research Station of Guangxi, Chongzuo, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1D5F2C15F762C14C3AF7B7033229DA7C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C14B60D26B48046F008178579BA9435">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3B2D335770DC5EE71285BCF05CE90053">Bau, Tolgor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C08CDF8CCDA5C089938A68AAB7AEAF4">Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="288264AA803D75F62C4FF240C0C83BAF" type="email">junwusuo@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="109C3B5713A482A00AF384333856799E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DE7F2D9421721D3B1D19DD61FFAE4310">
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<mods:title id="AAA4033EF306784FBDF716B135090B99">Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DF03838ADFB1EFBFF6E5A262A69259F2">
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<mods:date id="CD790020F4BAB10101A36BAFE780972B">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FD3743829AB960046CDF814C7AA55556" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="58033CD925324E4E506DF66B0583E4B5">2024-01-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="15BD489F9C14F198F9CE791811A46F29" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D95440D8A572BDC7633E892B06C7FF42">12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="02696AC52029831B1BB39A65168E6984" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="8F3B6B37B243D6E6E287737568C587C8">115044</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="0AA8A5EE4846DA331DBFCAF9F57397C0">115044</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="EA65CFAE44D0E7267E187AC4203ED70D">
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<mods:url id="71A105F5EA134B099857A0EC56E7A86D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A4CA7278592D3834F787AD74AADAA6E7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1B235BD75D6488673018AA929C170D13" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8358882C1BBCBD2DC81404E111F4BFC5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-12-e115044</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE" lastPageNumber="115044" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<subSubSection id="40B4B30F3D0EB56F0CC61BACA1687DD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B8187F87503CC78D1D80EA921A7933DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<taxonomicName id="D0A099CA942E23D1CF57BC429D4EE9E8" LSID="F875AD3D-49AD-5F72-877A-9530C15231BE" authority="T. Bau & G. F. Mou" authorityName="T. Bau & G. F. Mou" authorityYear="2024" family="Mortierellaceae" genus="Modicella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Modicella guangxiensis" order="Mortierellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" phylum="Mortierellomycota" rank="species" species="guangxiensis" status="sp. nov.">Modicella guangxiensis T. Bau & G. F. Mou</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF927FCB0465D1220AEA32447B1D787C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06EE110B5EDFBF9294FCFBABA737A7E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6FB2F8FF2D8F2ADC830021EA8319660C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="29DD0BF7BE4EDBB4AA6C0BD9B35914FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<materialsCitation id="EDEAEE0760D9FD216D0BAC2545C43377" collectingDate="2021-08-15" collectorName="Guang-fu Mou, M" country="China" county="Identification" determinerName="Guang-Fu Mou" elevation="0" location="Record Level" municipality="Mou" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="5A5E8224EF2527F0ACDEBAF4B018E359" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="A4D653120DA2270F8A4182378CADDABC" collectingDate="2021-08-15" collectorName="Guang-fu Mou, M" country="China" county="Identification" determinerName="Guang-Fu Mou" elevation="0" location="Record Level" municipality="Mou" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<typeStatus id="2320D3910511DB772628B9C6408B940D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis id="77ED12B8737C334E56FB9240FB6FB195" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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occurrenceID:
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<uuid id="BEB6CAB8532088631596137546FBAEFA">4499BC04-583D-535F-A55A-331F2F84111A</uuid>
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;
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<emphasis id="9D5187D02B1F34E1E5F73DEA553D379E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Taxon:</emphasis>
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kingdom: Fungi; phylum: Mortierellomycota; class: Mortierellomycetes; order: Mortierellales; family: Mortierellaceae; genus: Modicella; taxonRank: species;
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<emphasis id="E1FF8EDD53B2C3144C16EA12F4EBAF6B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Location:</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry id="D079C9F3843021585FA7784DAE4C6E9C" name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">China</collectingCountry>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion id="F36C2D862D45A910BA2660CAC15418BD" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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; county: Longzhou; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation id="BB56B7C81956F2DB40D7115330D1E422" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<quantity id="238B68A41934699D36C058DD7E043A23" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" unit="m" value="191.0">
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<elevation id="BEEAE8F5EA9912189500C1E2C698B38F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.91" unit="m" value="191.0">191 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude: 22◦27′53.59″ N; verbatimLongitude: 106◦55′38.42″ E;
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<emphasis id="2DF371C7D1B20B67EA894FF18D24A58E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<collectingCounty id="7D588E1BE338B08DF660BDD6B6CF1EEC">Identification</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName id="A7EB21E0499284C70EB0F13673F66D94" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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Guang-Fu
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<collectingMunicipality id="A52FFD6C470F7CA62E75C77152EDC2B3">Mou</collectingMunicipality>
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</determinerName>
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;
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<emphasis id="AC33B8B6C406C7AA13321CF61F9964B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<location id="BB87CE42CCD6C1CED528B3D22AF2BDB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE:BB87CE42CCD6C1CED528B3D22AF2BDB4" country="China" county="Identification" municipality="Mou" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Guangxi">Record Level</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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type:
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<location id="80E7435036FBB7E9BE540F0AF56C34B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE:80E7435036FBB7E9BE540F0AF56C34B6" country="China" county="Identification" municipality="Mou" name="Nonggang National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Guangxi">Nonggang National Nature Reserve</location>
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, on soil or decomposing plant materials,
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<collectingDate id="7758A86007676D3CF4A55FFC5AEEF02A" value="2021-08-15">15 August 2021</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="22ED49C403E9C2D29B69381AC947D582">Guang-fu Mou, M</collectorName>
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2021081545 (
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<typeStatus id="A22EAB4379A53BA5A1394E9A546227A4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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IBK!).; institutionID: IBK; collectionID: M2021081545; institutionCode:
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<location id="F8CDE9B35C91D5A4E764375DEF292C8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE:F8CDE9B35C91D5A4E764375DEF292C8B" country="China" county="Identification" municipality="Mou" name="Herbarium" stateProvince="Guangxi">Herbarium</location>
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of
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<collectingRegion id="F894A158F507AC906D78FA8C0ADBCFCB" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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<location id="13B186EEC91F08EA12354CE1C80E9E84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F875AD3D49AD5F72877A9530C15231BE:13B186EEC91F08EA12354CE1C80E9E84" country="China" county="Identification" municipality="Mou" name="Institute of Botany" stateProvince="Guangxi">Institute of Botany</location>
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(IBK)
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</materialsCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0E0FB24530D0717C1B936078516436C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4CFF7760DD87115C2B2EB7D5724C9E82" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1DC5614879DB910CCEA386B31BA87833" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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Sporocarps hemispherical to nearly spherical, base flattened or flat with a cavity; 1.5-4.5 mm in diameter, 1.5-3.0 mm in height; white when fresh and becoming pale yellow when dried; fragile; surface appearing granular when fresh and containing sporangia (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="DC12715F21E63FE6064A9545E86A5DAB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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A and B). Peridium absent. Columella absent. Basal hyphae white. Odour not recorded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9BE0B8544C4717055FA3D2B3CD15D186" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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Sporangia subglobose, ellipsoid, (41)45-62(68)
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<normalizedToken id="BE422F02904336CCF24E50DC2D3AE4BB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(35)40-54(61)
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<normalizedToken id="827007B156C332C5993C74C201DA7081" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, hyaline, thin-walled, containing 11-15(18) sporangiospores (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D7F27BA5C97A8CB0ED92E1E064AF19B6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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C-F); each sporangium is attached to a single subtending hypha (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="DD14E08722142836CBE798BA534610AC" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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E). Sporangiospores subglobose, ellipsoid, ovoid or irregular, colourless, cyanophilous, with a significant oil-like content, (14)16-30(34)
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<normalizedToken id="FC29AC724D15F51931B8B2BCC023315E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(12)14-23.5(27.5)
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<normalizedToken id="A1F166ECD7B13C63F4C5603A1816AFD5" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, 21
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<normalizedToken id="5F779603653F16E1B8A9B3503A031676" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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17
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<normalizedToken id="F8B61847C4DD4391D3AE919E6810BAE1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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on average (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3FC083CACC665881560D7953EDC92801" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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G and H); some sporangiospores will elongate and constrict into two sporangiospores (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E047FFA372686AB393111938DB27A6A0" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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H). There are three kinds of hyphae: hyphae of surface with hemispherical tuber (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="BFAAE16308F4018CBB59C0C12ED9A3B4" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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I), 3
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<normalizedToken id="D1B58FDA9FC998004C4F5320A62870EE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, not easily found; hyphae of branched (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2DB3FA7EC9A4196826A84959915B5EEF" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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J), 3-4.5
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<normalizedToken id="011BD5F11B7ABF751F35D6918C775D39" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter; hyphae linking with sporangium (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="A708498238E87822636066F267395DF3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10625771" captionText="Figure 1. Morphology of Modicella guangxiensis. A Sporocarps and its habitat; B Dried yellowish sporocarps; C-F Intact sporangia; G, H Sporangiospores; I, J, K Different kinds of hyphae. Scale bar A-B = 5 mm; C-F = 25 μm; G-H = 20 μm; I-K = 10 μm. C, D, G, I. in purified water; E, J, K. in 1 % Congo Red; F, H. in Cotton Blue; Photos by Guang-fu Mou, from M 2021081545 (holotype IBK!)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.12.e115044.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/928436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">1</figureCitation>
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K), wider in width, 5.5-6.8
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<normalizedToken id="5A1FDD427986D3664DA9826AD4F49BA5" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, sometimes branched. All hyphae hyaline, thin-walled or slightly thick-walled, septa rarely seen. Zygospores not observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1039F0C5422D6321B21416208BA825DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D918D1FE1C119955A2DDDD9D1FD37F45" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9CB6F0E170EDA021C00EF1F2465F244" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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Differing from the known species by the number of sporangiospores per sporangia (11-18), the size of sporangiospores (14-34
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<normalizedToken id="689613F922D6A05C595B72AA189F55A1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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12-27.5
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<normalizedToken id="30190F13EC08E5BACCA020E75568D332" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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) and the surface of some hyphae with hemispherical tuber.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A963A197B123B486A3D9F8CC0EE78F30" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="240294494949F87D6220A5BD50F22833" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D4BE29E995D2E0F9EEF96147D36AD702" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">
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<taxonomicName id="07F80833E738084738BFC71D70DA54DB" authorityName="T. Bau & G. F. Mou" authorityYear="2024" family="Mortierellaceae" genus="Modicella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Modicella guangxiensis" order="Mortierellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" phylum="Mortierellomycota" rank="species" species="guangxiensis">
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<emphasis id="BDD7A77D90FA00AFB059EE11BC29092B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Modicella guangxiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Lat.): referring to the locality of the type specimen, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D6E391895C1DA8DEE4D89E508650F25" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B89E12708D8EA345682B8726EDE7FE96" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3370FA47295A07AC80B1D4DCE50020DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">So far, only known from Guangxi (CHINA).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4E795DC634B5EDAF53A9F1A4A11600A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044" type="ecology">
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<paragraph id="40FEBCC98406DD593E8C5D3C9880C783" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="99E0DF373F9CB8114F2C6FAA1FA58C8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115044">It grows on broad-leaved forest soil or decomposing plant materials of karst areas.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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