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449 lines
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<mods:titleInfo id="DD4AE79A620D6261FC97B231177B648A">
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<mods:title id="DD77F59B85567146A9171617F65F4B2F">The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="68CA892AF18641E78DB4163868C7C496">Dörfel, Thorleif H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0FA1128B14D75DE4C0DFD642B18CA91">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D90E392A4B8D15C00F1D846C73440D3" type="email">thorleif.doerfel@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9AA5FEE0D78D114EEFD60D99E9E0F118">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B75DECA538BDE7353A6A065B93FB4BF4">Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD861EF3595642558ED13D079276E0DB" type="email">michael.ohl@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BC506FA1AF807BDE4B968EA11D38AF89">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7D5A2E2FB1F1D90391392556F2498AFB">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9197BC9FD4E6C65788883DD507172747">2022-02-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6535914" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195296771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6535914" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5DBDFA5B-EA8C-45D3-8F41-D6CE0973DF9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1BFF29424215E13F8B0976" box="[621,966,1273,1300]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF29424215E13F8B0976" blockId="138.[355,1233,1273,1371]" box="[621,966,1273,1300]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<heading id="D09C0F52FF1BFF29424215E13F8B0976" box="[621,966,1273,1300]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29424215E13F280976" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[621,869,1273,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoclypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29424215E13F280976" bold="true" box="[621,869,1273,1300]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Sphex rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29434315E23F8B0976" box="[876,966,1274,1300]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1BFF29414C14053FE10939" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF29414C1405389C095A" blockId="138.[355,1233,1273,1371]" box="[355,1233,1309,1336]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<uri id="FFFAB43CFF1BFF29414C1405389C095A" box="[355,1233,1309,1336]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFCD82EBFF1BFF2942AD1405389C095A" box="[642,1233,1309,1336]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">5DBDFA5B-EA8C-45D3-8F41-D6CE0973DF9F</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF2942A714583FE10939" blockId="138.[355,1233,1273,1371]" box="[648,940,1344,1371]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF2942A714583F650938" box="[648,808,1344,1370]" captionStart="Figs 106–112. 106–107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106–112. 106–107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110–111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108–110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Figs 110–111</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF29431B14583F120938" box="[820,863,1344,1370]" captionStart="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116" captionStartId="143.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-72@143.[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116. Habitus of ♀. 115, 117. Habitus of ♂. 113, 115. Sphex satanas satanas Kohl, 1898. 114. S. satanas memnon subsp. nov. 116–117. S. socotrensis sp. nov. 118. Geographic distribution of S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. (red), S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. (blue), S. s. satanas (yellow) and S. socotrensis sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299474/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">118</figureCitation>
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(blue)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1BFF29409214993F440BB4" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF29409214993D8B09F9" blockId="138.[189,454,1409,1435]" box="[189,454,1409,1435]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<heading id="D09C0F52FF1BFF29409214993D8B09F9" bold="true" box="[189,454,1409,1435]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29409214993D8B09F9" bold="true" box="[189,454,1409,1435]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF29409214A83D910A19" blockId="138.[189,1400,1456,1659]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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Females of this species (
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF2941CD14A83E0B09A8" box="[482,582,1456,1482]" captionStart="Figs 106–112. 106–107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106–112. 106–107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110–111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108–110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
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) are easy to recognize within the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2943F214A9387A09A8" box="[989,1079,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanas">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2943F214A9387A09A8" box="[989,1079,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">satanas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. In contrast to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2940F214CC3D1B098F" box="[221,342,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="satanas">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2940F214CC3D1B098F" box="[221,342,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. satanas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29417114CC3DD3098F" box="[350,414,1491,1518]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF29418114CB3E1D098F" box="[430,592,1491,1517]" captionStart="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116" captionStartId="143.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-72@143.[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116. Habitus of ♀. 115, 117. Habitus of ♂. 113, 115. Sphex satanas satanas Kohl, 1898. 114. S. satanas memnon subsp. nov. 116–117. S. socotrensis sp. nov. 118. Geographic distribution of S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. (red), S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. (blue), S. s. satanas (yellow) and S. socotrensis sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299474/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Figs 113–114</figureCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2942BC14CC3F79098F" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[659,820,1492,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socotrensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2942BC14CC3F79098F" box="[659,820,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. socotrensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29431414CC3FDB098C" box="[827,918,1492,1518]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF29438814CB3841098C" box="[935,1036,1491,1518]" captionStart="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116" captionStartId="143.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-72@143.[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116. Habitus of ♀. 115, 117. Habitus of ♂. 113, 115. Sphex satanas satanas Kohl, 1898. 114. S. satanas memnon subsp. nov. 116–117. S. socotrensis sp. nov. 118. Geographic distribution of S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. (red), S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. (blue), S. s. satanas (yellow) and S. socotrensis sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299474/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
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), they have both the scutellum and the metanotum uniformly ferruginous, a character which they share with female
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<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29448314EF39350A72" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1196,1400,1526,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosatanas" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29448314EF39350A72" box="[1196,1400,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. pseudosatanas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29409217023D510A56" box="[189,284,1562,1588]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF29411F17023DD10A56" box="[304,412,1562,1588]" captionStart="Figs 106–112. 106–107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106–112. 106–107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110–111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108–110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). However,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29421D17023F4C0A56" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[562,769,1562,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosatanas" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29421D17023F4C0A56" box="[562,769,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. pseudosatanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29432217023F210A56" box="[781,876,1562,1588]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has the upper half of the clypeus and the entirety of the scutum black, whereas the clypeus and the anterior half of the scutum are ferruginous in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29409217783D370A18" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,378,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoclypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29409217783D370A18" box="[189,378,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF2941AE17793D910A19" box="[385,476,1633,1659]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1BFF29409217B93F440BB4" blockId="138.[185,1400,1697,2006]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
|
|||
|
|
Identification of males is more difficult.While male
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29432817BA3FE90AD9" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[775,932,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socotrensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29432817BA3FE90AD9" box="[775,932,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. socotrensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29438717BA3FB20ADE" box="[936,1023,1698,1724]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
stand out due to their ferruginous legs (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF2940D517DD3D2C0ABD" box="[250,353,1733,1759]" captionStart="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116" captionStartId="143.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-72@143.[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116. Habitus of ♀. 115, 117. Habitus of ♂. 113, 115. Sphex satanas satanas Kohl, 1898. 114. S. satanas memnon subsp. nov. 116–117. S. socotrensis sp. nov. 118. Geographic distribution of S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. (red), S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. (blue), S. s. satanas (yellow) and S. socotrensis sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299474/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29415217DD3E140ABC" authority="satanas" authorityName="satanas Kohl" authorityYear="1898" box="[381,601,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="satanas" subSpecies="satanas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29415217DD3E140ABC" box="[381,601,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. satanas satanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF29424717DD3E820ABD" box="[616,719,1732,1759]" captionStart="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116" captionStartId="143.[189,241,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-72@143.[277,1310,265,1867]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="Figs 113–118. 113–114, 116. Habitus of ♀. 115, 117. Habitus of ♂. 113, 115. Sphex satanas satanas Kohl, 1898. 114. S. satanas memnon subsp. nov. 116–117. S. socotrensis sp. nov. 118. Geographic distribution of S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. (red), S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. (blue), S. s. satanas (yellow) and S. socotrensis sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299474/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2942C717DD3FF90ABD" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[744,948,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosatanas" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2942C717DD3FF90ABD" box="[744,948,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. pseudosatanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29439417DD385A0ABD" box="[955,1047,1733,1759]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29447A17DD39590ABD" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1109,1300,1733,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoclypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29447A17DD39590ABD" box="[1109,1300,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29453417DD393A0ABD" box="[1307,1399,1733,1759]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF1BFF2940E817F03D650B60" box="[199,296,1768,1794]" captionStart="Figs 106–112. 106–107" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,265,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-79@131.[203,1385,265,1865]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 106–112. 106–107. Sphex jansei Cameron, 1910. 108. S. schmideggeri sp. nov. 109. S. pseudosatanas sp. nov. 110–111. S. rufoclypeatus sp. nov. 106, 108–110. Habitus of ♀. 107, 111. Habitus of ♂. 112. Geographic distribution of S. decipiens Kohl, 1895 (red), S. pruinosus Germar, 1817 (blue), S. gaullei Berland, 1927 (yellow), S. jansei (purple) and S. schmideggeri sp. nov. (green)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299472/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) all have a black integument and silvery setae. The most reliable characters to distinguish them are a combination of wing infuscation and placoid pattern. The male of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2943D8161338800B47" authority="satanas" authorityName="satanas Kohl" authorityYear="1898" box="[1015,1229,1803,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="satanas" subSpecies="satanas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2943D8161338800B47" box="[1015,1229,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. satanas satanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has uniformly fuscous forewings and largely fuscous hindwings, whereas in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2943B51637382B0B2A" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[922,1126,1838,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosatanas" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2943B51637382B0B2A" box="[922,1126,1838,1865]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. pseudosatanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF294442163738870B2B" box="[1133,1226,1839,1865]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, only the apex of the forewing is fuscous.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29422516493EB70B09" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[522,762,1873,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoclypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29422516493EB70B09" box="[522,762,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Sphex rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29432E164A3F130B0E" box="[769,862,1874,1900]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has slightly infuscate forewings and hyaline hindwings.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF29416A166D3E010BEC" authority="satanas" authorityName="satanas Kohl" authorityYear="1898" box="[325,588,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="satanas" subSpecies="satanas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF29416A166D3E010BEC" box="[325,588,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Sphex satanas satanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2942AD166D3F060BED" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[642,843,1909,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudosatanas" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2942AD166D3F060BED" box="[642,843,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. pseudosatanas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF29437D166D3FE10BED" box="[850,940,1909,1935]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
share the pattern of narrow placoids on the proximal half or third of flagellomeres IV–VI, whereas
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF1BFF2943591680387E0BD0" authority="Dörfel & Ohl, 2022" authorityName="Dörfel & Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[886,1075,1944,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufoclypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1BFF2943591680387E0BD0" box="[886,1075,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">S. rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF1BFF294415168038D80BD0" box="[1082,1173,1944,1970]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has broad placoids covering the entire length of flagellomeres III–VI.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1AFF28409210113DF20D16" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409210113D090D41" blockId="139.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D09C0F52FF1AFF28409210113D090D41" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28409210113D090D41" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF284092102F3DF20D16" blockId="139.[188,1398,311,372]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
‘
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2840E8102F3D200D33" box="[199,365,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Rufoclypeatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
’ is a Latin participle meaning ‘armed with a red shield,’ referring to the ferruginous color of the female clypeus.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1AFF2840921083390C0803" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409210833DE70DD7" blockId="139.[189,426,411,437]" box="[189,426,411,437]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D09C0F52FF1AFF28409210833DE70DD7" bold="true" box="[189,426,411,437]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28409210833DE70DD7" bold="true" box="[189,426,411,437]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Material examined</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF2840C510D23D560E32" blockId="139.[189,1398,458,592]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF2840C510D23D560E32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280342" accessionNumber="MW538570" collectingDate="2010-04-20" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="J. Halada" country="Central African Republic" latitude="7.25" location="Koukourou Bamingui Reserve" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="20.05" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCode="THD-012-OOLM" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bamingui-Bangoran" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2840C510D23D110D86" bold="true" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54D0069CFF1AFF2840C510D23D110D86" box="[234,348,458,484]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409210F63E3D0E6A" box="[189,624,494,520]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2842B110F53FD30E65" bold="true" box="[670,926,493,519]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF2842B110F53FD30E65" box="[670,926,493,519]" country="Central African Republic" name="Bamingui-Bangoran" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Bamingui-Bangoran</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF2843E610F63FAD0E6A" box="[969,992,494,520]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2843D810F5393F0E6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2843D810F5393F0E6A" box="[1015,1394,493,520]" country="Central African Republic" latitude="7.25" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="20.05" name="Koukourou Bamingui Reserve" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Bamingui-Bangoran">Koukourou Bamingui Reserve</location>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28409213173D510E49" box="[189,284,527,555]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="7.25">7°15ʹ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28410613173DDE0E49" box="[297,403,527,555]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="20.05">20°03ʹ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF28418E13093E720E49" box="[417,575,529,555]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="2010-04-20">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF28418E13093E720E49" box="[417,575,529,555]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="2010-04-20">20 Apr. 2010</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28426313093EF70E49" box="[588,698,529,555]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">J. Halada</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBCD1045FF1AFF2842D113093F980E49" box="[766,981,529,555]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">THD-012-OOLM</specimenCode>
|
|||
|
|
; GenBank CO1 gene:
|
|||
|
|
<accessionNumber id="943825DDFF1AFF2844CE1308393F0E49" box="[1249,1394,528,555]" httpUri="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/MW538570" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="GenBank">MW538570</accessionNumber>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF284092132C3D5A0E32" box="[189,279,564,592]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF2840C5136D393B0ED1" blockId="139.[189,1398,629,691]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF2840C5136D393E0ED1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280137" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Brot" country="Benin" latitude="10.062639" location="Cercle de Djougou-Kouande" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="1.6780279" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2840C5136D3D2A0EED" bold="true" box="[234,359,629,655]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54D0069CFF1AFF2840C5136D3D2A0EED" box="[234,359,629,655]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409213813D5A0ED1" box="[189,279,665,691]" name="Benin" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BENIN</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF28411F13813D100ED1" box="[304,349,665,691]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
; “
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28415A13803E9D0ED0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28415A13803E9D0ED0" box="[373,720,664,690]" country="Benin" latitude="10.062639" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="1.6780279" name="Cercle de Djougou-Kouande" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Cercle de Djougou-Kouandé</location>
|
|||
|
|
”; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF2842C2138F3FD70ED1" box="[749,922,663,691]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="1" seconds="45.5" value="10.062639">10°03ʹ45.5ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF284389138F38720ED1" box="[934,1087,663,691]" degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="1" seconds="40.9" value="1.6780279">1°40ʹ40.9ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
]; 1908;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF2844B11381389F0ED1" box="[1182,1234,665,691]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Brot</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF28453A1381393E0ED1" box="[1301,1395,665,691]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409213CB3D9C0F72" blockId="139.[189,1398,721,784]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF28409213CB3D800F72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279005" collectingDate="1968-06-08" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="J. Hamon" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="11.452499" location="Samandeni" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-4.4575" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hauts-Bassins Region">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409213CB3DDC0E8E" box="[189,401,722,749]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BURKINA FASO</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28418313CA3E800E8E" bold="true" box="[428,717,722,748]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF28418313CA3EF10E8E" box="[428,700,722,748]" country="Burkina Faso" name="Hauts-Bassins" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Hauts-Bassins Region</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF2842FB13CA3F4D0E8F" box="[724,768,722,749]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28432113CA3FD90E8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28432113CA3FD90E8E" box="[782,916,722,748]" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="11.452499" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-4.4575" name="Samandeni" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Hauts-Bassins Region">Samandéni</location>
|
|||
|
|
; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28438913C938760E8F" box="[934,1083,721,749]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="09" value="11.452499">11°27ʹ09ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28446913C938990E8F" box="[1094,1236,721,749]" degrees="4" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-4.4575">4°27ʹ27ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
];
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF2844C813CA393C0E8E" box="[1255,1393,722,749]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1968-06-08">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF2844C813CA393C0E8E" box="[1255,1393,722,749]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1968-06-08">8 Jun. 1968</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28409213EE3D600F72" box="[189,301,758,784]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">J. Hamon</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF28414013EE3D800F72" box="[367,461,758,784]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409212283E2B0F0F" blockId="139.[189,1399,814,877]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF28409212283E2C0F0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279056" collectingDate="1914-05-01" collectingDateMax="1914-05-10" collectingDateMin="1914-05-01" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="G. Tessmann" country="Central African Republic" latitude="6.317222" location="Bozoum" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="16.378334" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ouham-Pende">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409212283E120F28" box="[189,607,816,842]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28425312363F0E0F28" bold="true" box="[636,835,814,842]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF28425312363F7C0F2B" box="[636,817,814,841]" country="Central African Republic" name="Ouham-Pende" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ouham-Pendé</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF28436512283F350F28" box="[842,888,816,842]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2843A912283FA00F28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2843A912283FA00F28" box="[902,1005,816,842]" country="Central African Republic" latitude="6.317222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="16.378334" name="Bozoum" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Ouham-Pende">Bozoum</location>
|
|||
|
|
; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28442F123638C50F28" box="[1024,1160,814,842]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="02" value="6.317222">6°19ʹ02ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF2844BB1236396A0F28" box="[1172,1319,814,842]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="42" value="16.378334">16°22ʹ42ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
];
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF28451312283D750F0F" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1914-05-01" valueMax="1914-05-10" valueMin="1914-05-01">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF28451312283D750F0F" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1914-05-01" valueMax="1914-05-10" valueMin="1914-05-01">1–10 May 1914</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28416B124B3D900F0F" box="[324,477,851,877]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">G. Tessmann</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF284231124B3E2C0F0F" box="[542,609,851,877]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409212953DBF0FA8" blockId="139.[189,1399,907,970]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF28409212953DA30FA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765278484" collectingDate="1913-05-20" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. J. Simpson" country="Ghana" latitude="8.67139" location="Malawe [Maluwe]" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-2.2944443" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Region">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409212953D680FC5" box="[189,293,909,935]" name="Ghana" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">GHANA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28416412953E770FC5" bold="true" box="[331,570,908,935]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF28416412953E690FC4" box="[331,548,908,935]" country="Ghana" name="Northern" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Northern Region</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF28426912953E3A0FC5" box="[582,631,909,935]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2842A512943F260FC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2842A512943F260FC5" box="[650,875,908,935]" country="Ghana" latitude="8.67139" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-2.2944443" name="Malawe [Maluwe]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Northern Region">Malawe [Maluwe]</location>
|
|||
|
|
; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF2843AD129338420FC5" box="[898,1039,907,935]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="17" value="8.67139">8°40ʹ17ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF284430129338FC0FC5" box="[1055,1201,907,935]" degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-2.2944443">2°17ʹ40ʺ W</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
];
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF2844E61295393F0FC5" box="[1225,1394,909,935]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1913-05-20">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF2844E61295393F0FC5" box="[1225,1394,909,935]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1913-05-20">20 May 1913</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28409212A83D1C0FA8" box="[189,337,944,970]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">J.J. Simpson</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF2841BD12A83DA30FA8" box="[402,494,944,970]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409212F239730845" blockId="139.[189,1401,1000,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF28409212F239100866" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765280368" box="[189,1373,1000,1028]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Ll. Lloyd" country="Nigeria" latitude="11.674723" location="Azare" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.190556" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bauchi State">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF28409212F23D790866" box="[189,308,1002,1028]" name="Nigeria" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">NIGERIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
–
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28417812F13E460866" bold="true" box="[343,523,1001,1028]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF28417812F13DB50861" box="[343,504,1001,1027]" country="Nigeria" name="Bauchi" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Bauchi State</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF28423B12F23E0E0866" box="[532,579,1002,1028]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28427E12F23ED60866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF28427E12F23ED60866" box="[593,667,1002,1028]" country="Nigeria" latitude="11.674723" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="10.190556" name="Azare" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Bauchi State">Azare</location>
|
|||
|
|
; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28429F12F03F0A0866" box="[688,839,1000,1028]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="29" value="11.674723">11°40ʹ29ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28437A12F03FA50866" box="[853,1000,1000,1028]" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="26" value="10.190556">10°11ʹ26ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
]; 1924;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28446412F138F60861" box="[1099,1211,1001,1027]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Ll. Lloyd</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF28452E12F239100866" box="[1281,1373,1002,1028]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. –
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF284092151439770845" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279811" box="[189,1338,1035,1063]" collectingDate="1911-11" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. W. Scott Macfie" country="Nigeria" latitude="9.807222" location="Zungeru" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="6.152222" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Niger State">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28409215143D160845" bold="true" box="[189,347,1036,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49AF76DCFF1AFF28409215143D070844" box="[189,330,1036,1062]" country="Nigeria" name="Niger" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Niger State</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF28414D15153DDC0845" box="[354,401,1037,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2841B115153E480845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C20928FF1BFF2F424215E13DA70F51:8EB4EEE5FF1AFF2841B115153E480845" box="[414,517,1037,1063]" country="Nigeria" latitude="9.807222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="6.152222" name="Zungeru" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Niger State">Zungeru</location>
|
|||
|
|
; [
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28423715133EED0845" box="[536,672,1035,1063]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="26" value="9.807222">9°48ʹ26ʺ N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE5FDEF9FF1AFF28428315133F620845" box="[684,815,1035,1063]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="08" value="6.152222">6°09ʹ08ʺ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
];
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF28436A15153F8C0845" box="[837,961,1037,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1911-11">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF28436A15153F8C0845" box="[837,961,1037,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1911-11">Nov. 1911</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF2843E2151538D10845" box="[973,1180,1037,1063]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">J.W. Scott Macfie</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg.;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF2844F1151539770845" box="[1246,1338,1037,1063]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF284092155F390C0803" blockId="139.[189,1345,1094,1121]" box="[189,1345,1094,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B03B263FF1AFF284092155F39730803" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765279996" box="[189,1342,1094,1121]" collectingDate="1967-12-27" collectingDateMax="1967-12-30" collectingDateMin="1967-12-27" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="M. Coruet" country="Senegal" location="SENEGAL" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tambacounda">
|
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<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF1AFF284092155F3D0F0803" box="[189,322,1095,1121]" name="Senegal" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">SENEGAL</collectingCountry>
|
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•
|
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<specimenCount id="9D6D73B7FF1AFF284175155F3DCA0803" box="[346,391,1095,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
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;
|
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|
<locationDeviation id="9A66A11CFF1AFF2841B9155F3F0F0803" box="[406,834,1095,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">between Tambacounda and Kaffrine</locationDeviation>
|
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;
|
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<date id="FFD59EFEFF1AFF284362155F38540802" box="[845,1049,1094,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1967-12-27" valueMax="1967-12-30" valueMin="1967-12-27">
|
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<collectingDate id="EF916716FF1AFF284362155F38540802" box="[845,1049,1094,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" value="1967-12-27" valueMax="1967-12-30" valueMin="1967-12-27">27–30 Dec. 1967</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
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;
|
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<collectorName id="269EDDE8FF1AFF28440A155F38D30803" box="[1061,1182,1095,1121]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">M. Coruet</collectorName>
|
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leg.;
|
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|
|
<collectionCode id="ED7A20FBFF1AFF2844CF155F39730803" box="[1248,1342,1095,1121]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1AFF2F409215903D740EA1" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409215903D0308C0" blockId="139.[189,334,1160,1186]" box="[189,334,1160,1186]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
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|
<heading id="D09C0F52FF1AFF28409215903D0308C0" bold="true" box="[189,334,1160,1186]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" reason="3">
|
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|
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF28409215903D0308C0" bold="true" box="[189,334,1160,1186]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Description</emphasis>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF2840C515AF3D0808B3" blockId="139.[189,434,1207,1268]" box="[234,325,1207,1233]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
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<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2840C515AF3D0808B3" bold="true" box="[234,325,1207,1233]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Female</emphasis>
|
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|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409215C23DFF0896" blockId="139.[189,434,1207,1268]" box="[189,434,1242,1268]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
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|
|
SIZE. 17.0–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF1AFF28416D15C23DE30896" box="[322,430,1242,1268]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="21.6">21.6 mm</quantity>
|
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|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF284092140C3F2F09D8" blockId="139.[189,1398,1300,1466]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">COLOR. Black except for the following, which are ferruginous: basal half of mandible, clypeus, scape, pedicel, flagellomeres I–V, collar, pronotum, prepectus, mesopleuron, tegula, legs from coxa onward except inner margin of claw, anterior half of scutum, scutellum, metanotum and apical metasomal segment. Cellular area of forewing increasingly fuscous toward apex, with violet iridescence. Apical margin of fore- and hindwing fuscous. Hindwing hyaline.</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409214C23F5D0A3C" blockId="139.[189,1399,1498,1630]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">VESTITURE. Appressed setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery. Erect setae on clypeus and paraocular area golden-ferruginous, on collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery. Erect propodeal setae short, sparse, oriented anteriorly. Lower center of clypeus glabrous. Scutellum sparsely and finely pubescent.</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409217663D120B47" blockId="139.[188,1399,1662,1829]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
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|
|
STRUCTURE. Free clypeal margin simple, stepped medially. Clypeus with slight indentation in lower center, without carina. Scutellum flat. Metanotum not raised, not bituberculate. 2
|
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|
|
<superScript id="7C1E1576FF1AFF28445817B838C50ACC" attach="left" box="[1143,1160,1696,1710]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">nd</superScript>
|
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|
recurrent vein joins markedly proximal from interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure with 4–5 transversal ridges. Foretarsomere I 1.55–1.65 × length of antepenultimate spine. Petiole length 1.8× its medial width.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF2840C516543D670B04" blockId="139.[189,368,1868,1930]" box="[234,298,1868,1894]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1AFF2840C516543D670B04" bold="true" box="[234,298,1868,1894]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409216773D3D0BE8" blockId="139.[189,368,1868,1930]" box="[189,368,1903,1930]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
|
|||
|
|
SIZE.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9315DBFF1AFF28412F16773D210BE8" box="[256,364,1903,1930]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="15.7">15.7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1AFF28409216B13E490B84" blockId="139.[189,1398,1961,2022]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">COLOR. Black except for ferruginous stripe in center of mandible. Forewing and apical margin of hindwing slightly infuscate.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409210113E5A0D0B" blockId="140.[189,1398,265,361]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">VESTITURE. Appressed and erect setae on clypeus, paraocular area, collar, scutum and propodeal enclosure silvery. Erect propodeal setae oriented anteriorly. Free clypeal margin glabrous. Scutellum densely and finely pubescent.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409210913EBF0E31" blockId="140.[188,1400,393,595]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
|||
|
|
STRUCTURE.Free clypeal margin folded medially. Scutellum flat.Metanotum not raised, not bituberculate. 2
|
|||
|
|
<superScript id="7C1E1576FF1DFF2F40E310B43C900DD8" attach="left" box="[204,221,428,442]" fontSize="6" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">nd</superScript>
|
|||
|
|
recurrent vein joins markedly proximal from interstitium between submarginal cells II and III. Propodeal enclosure with four indistinct transversal ridges. Posterior margin of metasomal tergum VII convex. Posterior margin of metasomal sternum VII simple, of metasomal sternum VIII triangular. Penis valvae without conspicuous modifications. Petiole length 1.8 × its medial width. Flagellomeres III–VI with broad placoids covering their entire length.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409213623D7E0EF6" blockId="140.[189,307,634,660]" box="[189,307,634,660]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D09C0F52FF1DFF2F409213623D7E0EF6" bold="true" box="[189,307,634,660]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1DFF2F409213623D7E0EF6" bold="true" box="[189,307,634,660]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Variation</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409213B13D740EA1" blockId="140.[189,313,681,707]" box="[189,313,681,707]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C371EBB5FF1DFF2F409213F23DA70F51" box="[189,490,746,820]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409213F23D1B0F66" blockId="140.[189,342,746,772]" box="[189,342,746,772]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D09C0F52FF1DFF2F409213F23D1B0F66" bold="true" box="[189,342,746,772]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF1DFF2F409213F23D1B0F66" bold="true" box="[189,342,746,772]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF1DFF2F409212023DA70F51" blockId="140.[189,490,793,820]" box="[189,490,793,820]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Western to central Africa.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|