treatments-xml/data/03/DD/87/03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy &amp; Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Chaerephon solomonis Troughton 1931" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="394" updateTime="1674504463242" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5238067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5238067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE" lastPageId="118" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<subSubSection box="[856,1359,1380,1407]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="117.[856,1359,1380,1407]" box="[856,1359,1380,1407]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<heading box="[856,1359,1380,1407]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" reason="2">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="T9YG" authority="Troughton, 1931" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[856,1359,1380,1407]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solomonis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[856,1359,1380,1407]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[856,1142,1380,1407]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Chaerephon solomonis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1149,1359,1380,1407]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="204 - 209" refId="ref147105" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1931. Three new bats of the genera Pteropus, Nyctimene and Chaerophon from Melanesia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 56 (3): 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1931">Troughton, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[824,1390,1421,1444]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="117.[824,1390,1421,1444]" box="[824,1390,1421,1444]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis box="[824,1049,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W.</emphasis>
56(3): 201, 1 table. (
<date box="[1251,1378,1421,1444]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" value="1931-07-15">15 July 1931</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[794,1222,1460,1484]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph blockId="117.[794,1222,1460,1484]" box="[794,1222,1460,1484]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,968,1460,1484]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Common name</emphasis>
. Solomons Mastiff Bat.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="117.[792,1421,1500,1670]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,958,1500,1524]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Current name</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName authority="Troughton, 1931" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[974,1416,1500,1524]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solomonis">
<emphasis box="[974,1223,1500,1524]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Chaerephon solomonis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1233,1416,1500,1524]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="204 - 209" refId="ref147105" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1931. Three new bats of the genera Pteropus, Nyctimene and Chaerophon from Melanesia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 56 (3): 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1931">Troughton, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; following 
<bibRefCitation author="Simmons, N" box="[911,1101,1529,1553]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref144483" refString="Simmons, N. B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 312 - 529. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, who tentatively recognized species status. Status unresolved (Ingleby &amp; Colgan, 2003); variously treated as a subspecies of 
<taxonomicName authority="(Miller, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1902" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jobensis">
<emphasis box="[1204,1328,1588,1612]" italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">C. jobensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Miller, G" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="245 - 246" refId="ref139299" refString="Miller, G. S. 1902. Two new tropical Old World bats. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 15: 245 - 246." type="journal article" year="1902">Miller, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, e.g., 
<bibRefCitation author="Bonaccorso, F" box="[936,1153,1617,1641]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" refId="ref125679" refString="Bonaccorso, F. J. 1998. A field guide to the bats of Papua New Guinea. Washington, D. C.: Conservation International. 489 pp." type="book" year="1998">Bonaccorso (1998)</bibRefCitation>
or a full species (e.g., 
<bibRefCitation author="Flannery, T" box="[794,969,1646,1670]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" refId="ref129017" refString="Flannery, T. 1995 c. Mammals of the South-West Pacific and Moluccan Islands. Chatswood, New South Wales: Australian Museum / Reed Books. 464 pp." type="book" year="1995">Flannery, 1995c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="117.[792,1422,1686,1770]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,897,1687,1711]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<typeStatus box="[794,897,1687,1711]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. M.3606 by original designation. Male, skull (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="118.[166,229,1896,1918]" captionTargetBox="[166,793,151,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-556@118.[166,793,151,1876]" captionTargetPageId="118" captionText="Figure 56. AM M.3606, holotype skull of Chaerephon solomonis Troughton, 1931. (Photography by Stuart Humphreys)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237920/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
), study skin, collected by H. S. Heffernan on 
<date pageId="117" pageNumber="394" value="1924-08-15">15 August 1924</date>
, registered on 
<date box="[1006,1151,1745,1770]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" value="1925-05-28">28 May 1925</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="117.[793,1422,1785,1868]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,908,1785,1809]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Condition</emphasis>
. Cranium and dentaries complete. Study skin: bald patch on left side of abdomen, otherwise complete; the specimen is tied to cardboard with its ventral side visible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237918/files/figure.png" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" startId="117.[121,184,1830,1852]" targetBox="[121,748,151,1816]" targetPageId="117">
<paragraph blockId="117.[121,750,1829,1878]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
Figure 55. AM M.5181, holotype skull of 
<taxonomicName authority="Troughton, 1937 c" authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Hipposideridae" genus="Hipposideros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="diadema" subSpecies="trobrius">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Hipposideros diadema trobrius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[203,377,1856,1878]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="274 - 281" refId="ref147656" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1937 c. Six new bats (Microchiroptera) from the Australasian region. Australian Zoologist 8 (4): 274 - 281." type="journal article" year="1937">Troughton, 1937c</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (Photography by Stuart Humphreys).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="117" pageNumber="394" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="117.[794,1421,1884,1996]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,936,1884,1908]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Type locality</emphasis>
. “ 
<materialsCitation country="Solomon Islands" latitude="-8.266666" location="Co-ordinates" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="159.33333" municipality="Mufu Point" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Isabel">
Cave at Mufu Point, 
<quantity box="[1173,1248,1884,1908]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
west of Tuarugu Village, SW coast of Ysabel” (
<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1147,1332,1913,1937]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" pagination="204 - 209" refId="ref147105" refString="Troughton, E. L. G. 1931. Three new bats of the genera Pteropus, Nyctimene and Chaerophon from Melanesia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 56 (3): 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1931">Troughton 1931</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingRegion country="Solomon Islands" name="Isabel" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Isabel Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[906,1092,1942,1966]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
. 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE:8EAB6005FFCC73401C60F87DFB099092" box="[1106,1244,1942,1966]" country="Solomon Islands" latitude="-8.266666" longLatPrecision="1301" longitude="159.33333" municipality="Mufu Point" name="Co-ordinates" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Isabel">Co-ordinates</location>
for 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1295,1421,1942,1966]" pageId="117" pageNumber="394">Mufu Point</collectingMunicipality>
are 
<geoCoordinate box="[833,903,1972,1996]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" precision="925" value="-8.266666">8°16'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[910,1011,1972,1996]" degrees="159" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="117" pageNumber="394" precision="925" value="159.33333">159°20'E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="118.[837,1468,151,938]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,950,152,176]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<typeStatus box="[839,950,152,176]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. (177, 174 by subsequent determination).All from Mufu Point, same collector and collection date as 
<typeStatus box="[1367,1462,181,205]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">holotype</typeStatus>
. 
<emphasis box="[840,927,210,234]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Females</emphasis>
. (137). 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1002,1091,210,234]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3645,</emphasis>
(by original designation as 
<typeStatus box="[1369,1456,210,234]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">allotype</typeStatus>
), skull, study skin. Females, all bodies in alc.: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1336,1460,239,263]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3593–98</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,965,269,293]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3633–35</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[982,1109,269,293]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3637–44</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1126,1211,269,293]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3647</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1228,1355,269,293]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3649–52</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1372,1466,269,293]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.5149:</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[839,988,298,322]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
were first registered under this number on 
<date box="[839,991,328,352]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1931-06-29">29 June 1931</date>
, and 39 were assigned individual numbers 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1014,357,381]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.45998–46029</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1071,1207,357,381]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.46061–67</emphasis>
on 
<date box="[1252,1464,357,381]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="2013-11-19">19 November 2013</date>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,931,386,410]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.5150:</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[935,1073,386,410]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
were first registered under this number on 
<date box="[874,1020,416,440]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1931-06-29">29 June 1931</date>
but 37 of the 
<specimenCount box="[1180,1325,415,440]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">38 specimens</specimenCount>
found in the collection were assigned individual numbers 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1289,1422,445,469]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.46068–98</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[837,973,474,498]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.46125–30</emphasis>
on 
<date box="[1013,1218,474,498]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="2013-11-19">19 November 2013</date>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1226,1319,474,498]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.5151:</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[1325,1467,474,498]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">37 specimens</specimenCount>
were initially registered under this number on 
<date box="[1325,1466,504,528]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1931-06-29">29 June 1931</date>
and 
<specimenCount box="[881,1017,533,557]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
were given individual numbers 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1331,1465,533,557]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.46099–24</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[882,1018,562,586]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.46131–40</emphasis>
on 
<date box="[1054,1257,562,586]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="2013-11-19">19 November 2013</date>
. 
<emphasis box="[1263,1327,562,586]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Males</emphasis>
. (40). Skulls, study skins: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[978,1062,591,615]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3627</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1078,1163,591,615]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3632</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1179,1264,591,615]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3636</emphasis>
. Males, all bodies in alc.: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[922,1044,621,645]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3585–91</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1060,1183,621,645]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3600–02</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1199,1321,621,645]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3604–05</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1337,1460,621,645]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3607–16</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,962,650,674]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3618–26</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[975,1098,650,674]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3628–31</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1110,1233,650,674]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.5147–48</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="118.[837,1468,151,938]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3617" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1">
A further 
<specimenCount box="[981,1157,679,703]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">eight specimens</specimenCount>
are marked as having been sent to the following institutions, all sent as bodies in alc.: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[841,923,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[841,923,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3617</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[937,990,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="male">male</specimenCount>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[1004,1247,738,762]" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3646" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1004,1086,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[1004,1086,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3646</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1101,1175,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode box="[1187,1247,738,762]" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, 
<materialsCitation box="[1258,1368,738,762]" collectingDate="1961-12-15" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="University of Southern" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">sent 1938;</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-12-15" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="University of Southern" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3603" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1378,1460,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[1378,1460,738,762]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3603</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[839,892,767,791]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="male">male</specimenCount>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1972-07" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="University of Southern" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3648" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[905,988,767,791]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[905,988,767,791]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3648</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1003,1077,767,791]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, Geographical Department, Moscow State University, sent 
<date box="[1057,1159,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1972-07">
<collectingDate box="[1057,1159,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1972-07">July 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-12-15" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="University of Southern" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.5145, 46" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1166,1287,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[1166,1248,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.5145</specimenCode>
– 
<specimenCode box="[1261,1287,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">46</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, both 
<specimenCount box="[1350,1403,797,821]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="male">male</specimenCount>
, Dr A. Starrett, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, sent 
<date box="[837,972,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1961-12-15">
<collectingDate box="[837,972,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" value="1961-12-15">15 Dec 1961</collectingDate>
</date>
;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[983,1174,855,879]" collectingDate="1961-12-15" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="University of Southern" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3592" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[983,1067,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[983,1067,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3592</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1080,1131,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="male">male</specimenCount>
and
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1961-12-15" collectingDateMax="1972-07" collectingDateMin="1961-12-15" collectionCode="QM" country="United States of America" county="Two" location="Mr Luther Little" municipality="Los Angeles" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" specimenCode="M.3599" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1179,1263,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<specimenCode box="[1179,1263,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">M.3599</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, 
<specimenCount box="[1276,1350,855,879]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="female">female</specimenCount>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFCC73431B6AFA8FFB8A92DE:8EAB6005FFCF73431D7DFCB3FC5594B1" country="United States of America" county="Two" municipality="Los Angeles" name="Mr Luther Little" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" stateProvince="California">Mr Luther Little</location>
(“ 
<collectingMunicipality box="[925,1067,885,909]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Los Angeles</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1081,1140,885,909]" name="United States of America" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">USA</collectingCountry>
”), sent 1931. Two specimens originally entered under M.5150 are in the 
<collectionCode box="[1287,1333,914,938]" collectionName="Australia, Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland Museum" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="118.[837,1468,954,1506]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,964,954,978]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Comments</emphasis>
. Troughton mentions “a series of more than 
<specimenCount box="[839,999,984,1008]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">200 paratypes</specimenCount>
”, but gives registration numbers for only three in his account: the 
<typeStatus box="[1099,1183,1013,1037]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">allotype</typeStatus>
and the smallest (M.3632) and largest (M.3627) 
<typeStatus box="[1080,1186,1043,1067]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">paratypes</typeStatus>
. The 
<typeStatus box="[1250,1336,1042,1066]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">allotype</typeStatus>
registration number is mistakenly given as M.3636 (which is a male) in the table accompanying his account. Troughton registered 
<specimenCount box="[839,996,1130,1154]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" type="generic">187 specimens</specimenCount>
of this species and all are accounted for. If the total number of specimens sent to Troughton exceeded 200, it seems that not all were originally registered in the AM Collection, or records might not have been made of material sent to other Institutions, e.g., those send to the QM. Ingleby &amp; Colgan (2003) demonstrated fixed differences at 15% of loci between 
<taxonomicName authority="(Thomas, 1906 b)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[984,1406,1306,1330]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="jobensis" subSpecies="colonicus">
<emphasis box="[984,1213,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">C. jobensis colonicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O" box="[1230,1398,1306,1330]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" pagination="536 - 543" refId="ref145817" refString="Thomas, O. 1906 b. On mammals from Northern Australia presented to the National Museum by Sir Wm. Ingram, Bt., and the Hon. John Forrest. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 76 (1906): 536 - 543, pl. xxxvii." type="journal article" year="1906">Thomas, 1906b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry box="[839,933,1335,1359]" name="Australia" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Australia</collectingCountry>
and 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[976,1080,1335,1359]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solomonis">
<emphasis box="[976,1080,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">solomonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and concluded that they were separate species. They suspected that 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1931" box="[1130,1236,1365,1389]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="solomonis">
<emphasis box="[1130,1236,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">solomonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was a distinct species, but were unable to conclusively resolve its status in relation to 
<taxonomicName authority="(Felten, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Felten" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[866,1151,1423,1447]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bregullae">
<emphasis box="[866,996,1423,1447]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">C. bregullae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Felten, H" box="[1010,1144,1423,1447]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref128238" refString="Felten, H. 1964. Zur taxonomie indo-australischer Fledermaus der Gattung Tadarida (Mammalia, Chiroptera). Senckenburgiana Biologica 45: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1964">Felten, 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry box="[1215,1301,1424,1447]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry box="[1352,1391,1423,1447]" name="Fiji" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">Fiji</collectingCountry>
, and to nominate 
<taxonomicName authority="(Miller, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[940,1201,1453,1477]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jobensis">
<emphasis box="[940,1054,1453,1477]" italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="395">C. jobensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Miller, G" box="[1065,1194,1453,1477]" pageId="118" pageNumber="395" pagination="245 - 246" refId="ref139299" refString="Miller, G. S. 1902. Two new tropical Old World bats. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 15: 245 - 246." type="journal article" year="1902">Miller, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
because they did not have samples of the latter taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>