162 lines
14 KiB
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162 lines
14 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.8087" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a778b2ef-4120-4da8-a690-7f106ffe507b" ID-PMC="PMC4137289" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-426-17" ID-PubMed="25147456" ID-ZBK="0825F7332DFF460E9B7AAC359960CE6E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-426-17" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 426" ModsDocTitle="Three new species from the subfamily Phyllocoptinae (Acari, Trombidiformes, Eriophyidae) in Iran" checkinTime="1451245609135" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lotfollahi, Parisa, de Lillo, Enrico & Irani-Nejad, Karim Haddad" docDate="2014" docId="9726C2F2145F368760AC1F9D37084859" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 426: 17-27" docOrigin="ZooKeys 426" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.8087" docTitle="Notallus pestehae Lotfollahi, Lillo & Irani-Nejad, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="D550E12F-7D51-4AFA-AD2A-B5945717350D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF870F50FF8C6E37B66BFFEEFF9E6D33" masterDocTitle="Three new species from the subfamily Phyllocoptinae (Acari, Trombidiformes, Eriophyidae) in Iran" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668158971102" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species from the subfamily Phyllocoptinae (Acari, Trombidiformes, Eriophyidae) in Iran</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lotfollahi, Parisa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>de Lillo, Enrico</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Irani-Nejad, Karim Haddad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>426</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>17</mods:start>
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<mods:end>27</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.8087</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.426.8087</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-426-17</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">0825F7332DFF460E9B7AAC359960CE6E</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0825F7332DFF460E9B7AAC359960CE6E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152054334" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D550E12F-7D51-4AFA-AD2A-B5945717350D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9726C2F2145F368760AC1F9D37084859" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Taxon classification Animalia ORDO FAMILIA</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D550E12F-7D51-4AFA-AD2A-B5945717350D" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pestehae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestehae">Notallus pestehae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="22">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
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FEMALE (n=11). Body spindle shaped, 165 (156-185, including gnathosoma), 53 (48-57) thick, 52 (49-52) wide. Gnathosoma 41 (38-43) projecting obliquely downwards, chelicerae 37 (35-41), setae
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="23" start="start">d</pageBreakToken>
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5 (4-5), unbranched. Prodorsal shield 39 (38-44) included the frontal lobe, 50 (46-50) wide, broad oval, with a broad based and distally truncated frontal lobe, 8 (7-11) over gnathosomal base. Shield pattern composed of a faint short median line on posterior
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
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of prodorsal shield, complete admedian lines close together in the middle of the prodorsal shield, and short first submedian lines on posterior 2/3 of the prodorsal shield, connected to admedian lines with a pair of transverse lines. Admedian lines delimit a median obscure strip (Fig. 3-AD). Tubercles of setae sc on the rear shield margin, 25 (24-26) apart, setae sc 42 (37-45), directing backward. Leg I 26 (25-28), femur 9 (7-9), genu 5 (4-5), tibia 5 (5-6), tarsus 6 (6-8),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ω">ω</normalizedToken>
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7 (6.5-8) distally knobbed, empodium simple, 3.5 (3-4), 4-rayed; setae bv 11 (9-13), setae l" 19 (18-20), setae l' 7 (5-7), setae ft' 15 (12-16), setae ft" 17 (17-19). Leg II 20 (20-23), femur 7, genu 3 (3-4), tibia 4 (3-4), tarsus 6 (6-7),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ω">ω</normalizedToken>
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7.5 (6.5-8) distally knobbed, empodium simple, 3.5 (3-4), 4-rayed; setae bv 11 (10-12), setae l" 6 (6-7), setae ft' 6 (4-6), setae ft" 16 (15-18). Coxae with sparse dashes in part lined; setae 1b 7 (7-9), tubercles 1b 8 apart, setae 1a 28 (27-33), tubercles 1a 6 (6-7) apart, setae 2a 45 (37-55), tubercles 2a 17 (17-18) apart. Prosternal apodeme 6 (6-6.5). Opisthosoma with 22 (21-23) broad dorsal semiannuli provided with three dorsal ridges; median ridge from forth dorsal semiannulus extended up to 16 (16-17) semiannulus, lateral ridges from first dorsal semiannulus extended up to 16 semiannulus; faint elongated microtubercles on the ridges; 59 (53-59) narrow microtuberculated ventral semiannuli (counted from the first annulus after the coxae II) and 5 semiannuli between coxae and genital coverflap plus 3 transversal rows of lined granules at the base of the coverflap. Setae c2 13 (11-15) on ventral semiannulus 11 (9-11), setae d 50 (43-51) on ventral semiannulus 22 (20-22); setae e 13 (13-15) on ventral semiannulus 39 (33-39); setae f 20 (15-23) on ventral semiannulus 54 (48-54). 5 annuli after setae f. Setae h2 53 (40-70) very thin at the apex, h1 very minute about 1. Genital coverflap 8 (8-11), 18 (18-19) wide, with 14 (12-14) striae; setae 3a 52 (43-52), 11 (10-13) apart.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">MALE (n=2). Similar in shape and prodorsal shield arrangement to female, 160-168. Prodorsal shield 37-41; setae sc 24-31, 23 apart. Opisthosoma with 22 dorsal semiannuli and 49-51 ventral semiannuli; genital region 17 wide; setae 3a 41.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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Figure 3. Schematic drawings of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pesthae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pesthae">Notallus pesthae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.: AD Dorsal view of anterior body region CG Female coxigenital region em Empodium GM Male genital region IG Internal female genitalia L Lateral view L1 Leg I. Scale bar: 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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for AD, CG, IG, GM, L, PM; 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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for L1; 2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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for em.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="type host plant">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Type host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pistacia vera" order="Sapindales" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vera">Pistacia vera</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName genus="Anacardiaceae" lsidName="Anacardiaceae" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="genus">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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), Pistachio.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="relation to the host plant">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Relation to the host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Vagrant on leaves; no apparent damage was observed.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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Akhijahan village, Gogan, Iran (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="37.78722">37°47'14"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="45.950832">45°57'03"E</geoCoordinate>
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), 1,346 m above sea level; late July 2011, coll. P. Lotfollahi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Holotype: single female on a microscope slide (PV-IEA-AN11L-1) (deposited at the Acarology Laboratory, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran). Paratypes: 11 females and 4 males mounted on separate microscope slides.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="other material">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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Mites preserved in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Oudemans’">Oudemans'</normalizedToken>
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fluid as extracted from the same sample as the type specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">The specific epithet is coming from the Persian common name pesteh given to pistachio.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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This is the first record of a species belonging to the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Notallus</taxonomicName>
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on plants of the
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<taxonomicName genus="Anacardiaceae" lsidName="Anacardiaceae" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="genus">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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family.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
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The genus
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Notallus</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by both lateral and middorsal ridges beginning on the forth dorsal semiannulus (
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<bibRefCitation author="Amrine, JW Jr" journalOrPublisher="Indira Publishing House, West Bloomfield, Michigan" pageId="7" pageNumber="24" title="Revised keys to world genera of Eriophyoidea (Acari: Prostigmata)." year="2003">Amrine et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
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) while the Iranian mite is provided with lateral ridges beginning since the first dorsal semiannulus. In addition,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus nerii" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nerii">Notallus nerii</taxonomicName>
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Keifer, 1975 has more dorsal semiannuli (about 26) and less ventral semiannuli (about 49) in respect to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pestheae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestheae">Notallus pestheae</taxonomicName>
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(about 22 and 59, respectively), its prodorsal shield is provided with a narrower frontal lobe and an almost
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“obsolete”">"obsolete"</normalizedToken>
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pattern composed of faint admedian and converging submedian lines (
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pesthae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pesthae">Notallus pesthae</taxonomicName>
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displays a clear pattern). Finally,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pterocaryae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pterocaryae">Notallus pterocaryae</taxonomicName>
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Kuang, Luo & Wang, 2005, has smooth prodorsal shield and coxae (both areas are provided with ornamentations in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pestheae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestheae">Notallus pestheae</taxonomicName>
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) and empodium 7-rayed (4-rayed in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Notallus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notallus pestheae" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pestheae">Notallus pestheae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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