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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6329811" ID-ZooBank="0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1629874133667" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="PLANT, ADRIAN R." docDate="2013" docId="03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03690p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3690 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.10:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Hybos aceriformis PLANT 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFEEFFA8FFCBFFDDFF92FFB5FF99FF88" masterDocTitle="The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1679570708792" updateUser="felipe">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Hybos Meigen (Diptera: Empidoidea: Hybotidae) in Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>PLANT, ADRIAN R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-07-17</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>3690</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>98</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3690.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c8670273-a22c-4b4a-972d-38a43cd66f86</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6329811</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0874D336-BA8C-4266-AA50-633167C816F3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6339160" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194043290" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6339160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection box="[151,474,222,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,474,222,281]" box="[151,474,222,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,474,222,248]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,474,222,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8CDHT" authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,373,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aceriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,373,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hybos aceriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[380,474,222,248]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,379,257,281]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,474,222,281]" box="[151,379,257,281]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,259,257,281]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 5–8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[271,316,257,281]" captionStart="FIGURES 242–250" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[297,1287,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-82@86.[272,1325,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 242–250. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 242. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 243. H. ancistroides Yang &amp; Yang. 244. H. ancyclochiles sp. nov. 245. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 246. H. apicihamatus Yang &amp; Yang. 247. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 248. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 249. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 250. H. divisus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329905/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">242</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[327,370,257,281]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–290" captionStartId="92.[151,263,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[220,1358,185,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-81@92.[177,1396,161,1877]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 283–290. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 283. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 284. H. ancistroides Yang &amp; Yang. 285. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 286. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 287. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 288. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 289. H. grootaerti sp. nov. 290. H. hylobates sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329915/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">283</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1436,328,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,330,328,353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048312" collectingDate="2006-08-05" collectingDateMax="2006-08-11" collectingDateMin="2006-08-05" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="QSBG" collectorName="Katae Sa-nog &amp; Buakaw Adnafai" country="Thailand" elevation="700" latitude="15.635" location="Pa Hin Ngam National Park" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="101.39761" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="T440" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[341,500,328,353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus box="[341,500,328,353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[512,533,330,353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry box="[553,700,329,353]" name="Thailand" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[717,974,329,353]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chaiyaphum Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FC4DFEFFFAA9FEE9" box="[991,1328,329,354]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.635" longLatPrecision="92" longitude="101.39761" name="Pa Hin Ngam National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum Province">Pa Hin Ngam National Park</location>
, Ecotone between mixed deciduous/dry dipterocarp,
<geoCoordinate box="[649,765,365,389]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="92" value="15.635">15°38.1'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[780,934,365,389]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.857" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.39761">101°23.857'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[949,1016,365,389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation box="[949,1016,365,389]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1031,1195,365,389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-05" valueMax="2006-08-11" valueMin="2006-08-05">
<collectingDate box="[1031,1195,365,389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-05" valueMax="2006-08-11" valueMin="2006-08-05">5–11.viii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod box="[1211,1356,365,389]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Katae Sa-nog</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[271,462,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Buakaw Adnafai</collectorName>
[
<specimenCode box="[479,543,401,425]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T440</specimenCode>
](
<collectionCode box="[558,639,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">QSBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[660,824,400,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus box="[660,824,400,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048302" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[842,876,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[893,928,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype,
<collectingDate isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<date box="[1216,1380,401,425]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-05" valueMax="2006-08-11" valueMin="2006-08-05">5–11.viii.2006</date>
,
<date pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">11– 18.viii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[302,482,437,461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-18" valueMax="2006-08-24" valueMin="2006-08-18">18–24.viii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[495,675,437,461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-24" valueMax="2006-08-30" valueMin="2006-08-24">24–30.viii.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048305" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[688,723,437,461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[739,774,437,461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, creek at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FCE5FE03FBCAFE45" box="[887,1107,437,462]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.63985" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.393486" name="Tung Dok Grajeaw" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Tung Dok Grajeaw</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1120,1263,437,461]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.391" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="15.63985">15°38.391'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1277,1431,437,461]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.609" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.393486">101°23.609'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[151,227,473,497]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="750.0">
<elevation box="[151,227,473,497]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate box="[241,959,473,497]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<date box="[241,399,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-06" valueMax="2006-07-12" valueMin="2006-07-06">6–12.vii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[414,585,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-12" valueMax="2006-07-18" valueMin="2006-07-12">12–18.vii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[600,772,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-19" valueMax="2006-07-24" valueMin="2006-07-19">19–24.vii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[786,959,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-24" valueMax="2006-07-30" valueMin="2006-07-24">24–30.vii.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048308" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[973,1008,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[1025,1060,473,497]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
, car park at
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FB28FE6FFA01FE79" box="[1210,1432,473,498]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.640634" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.39294" name="Tung Dok Grajeaw" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Tung Dok Grajeaw</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,295,509,533]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.438" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="15.640634">15°38.438'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[312,466,509,533]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.576" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.39294">101°23.576'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[483,561,509,533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="780.0">
<elevation box="[483,561,509,533]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate box="[578,939,509,533]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<date box="[578,749,509,533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-12" valueMax="2006-07-18" valueMin="2006-07-12">12–18.vii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[766,939,509,533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-24" valueMax="2006-07-30" valueMin="2006-07-24">24–30.vii.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048306" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[956,991,509,533]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FC60FE4BFB84FD9E" box="[1010,1053,510,534]" country="Thailand" latitude="15.634983" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.39868" name="Dry" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Chaiyaphum">Dry</location>
dipterocarp forest,
<geoCoordinate box="[1287,1431,509,533]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="38.099" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="15.634983">15°38.099'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,306,545,569]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="23.921" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.39868">101°23.921'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[325,406,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="698.0">
<elevation box="[325,406,545,569]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9799999999999995" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="698.0">698 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[426,606,545,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">
<collectingDate box="[426,606,545,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-11" valueMax="2006-08-18" valueMin="2006-08-11">11–18.viii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
:
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048318" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[625,660,546,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion box="[697,865,545,569]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Loei Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[885,1182,545,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Phu Ruea National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FB23FD97FAD7FDB1" box="[1201,1358,545,569]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.49845" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.341385" municipality="Phu Ruea National Park" name="Nern Wibaak" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Loei">Nern Wibaak</location>
ditch,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,295,581,605]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="29.907" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="17.49845">17°29.907'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[307,462,581,605]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="20.483" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.341385">101°20.483'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[475,562,581,605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.196" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1196.0">
<elevation box="[475,562,581,605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.196" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1196.0">1196 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate box="[575,1140,581,605]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<date box="[575,741,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-05" valueMax="2006-08-12" valueMin="2006-08-05">5–12.viii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[753,933,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-12" valueMax="2006-08-19" valueMin="2006-08-12">12–19.viii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[945,1140,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-26" valueMax="2006-09-02" valueMin="2006-08-26">26.viii–2.ix.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048301" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[1153,1188,581,605]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FB21FDF3FA02FDD5" box="[1203,1435,581,605]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.5007" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.34123" name="Pan Hin Khan Maak" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Loei">Pan Hin Khan Maak</location>
ditch,
<geoCoordinate box="[224,369,617,641]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="30.042" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="17.5007">17°30.042'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[383,538,617,641]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="20.474" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.34123">101°20.474'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[554,644,617,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.219" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1219.0">
<elevation box="[554,644,617,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.219" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1219.0">1219 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[660,840,617,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-12" valueMax="2006-08-19" valueMin="2006-08-12">
<collectingDate box="[660,840,617,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-12" valueMax="2006-08-19" valueMin="2006-08-12">12–19.viii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048311" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[856,890,617,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FC1EFDDFFB90FD0A" box="[908,1033,618,642]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.502132" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.33898" name="Huay Taey" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Loei">Huay Taey</location>
ditch,
<geoCoordinate box="[1117,1262,617,641]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="30.128" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="17.502132">17°30.128'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1277,1431,617,641]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="20.339" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.33898">101°20.339'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[151,239,653,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.233" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1233.0">
<elevation box="[151,239,653,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.233" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1233.0">1233 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[252,433,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-19" valueMax="2006-08-26" valueMin="2006-08-19">
<collectingDate box="[252,433,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-08-19" valueMax="2006-08-26" valueMin="2006-08-19">19–26.viii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048314" box="[446,1245,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[446,481,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FE62FD38FD11FD2D" box="[496,648,653,677]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.479534" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.35513" name="Subhnonghin" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Loei">Subhnonghin</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[660,805,653,677]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="28.772" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="17.479534">17°28.772'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[817,971,653,677]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="21.308" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="101.35513">101°21.308'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[985,1059,653,677]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="860.0">
<elevation box="[985,1059,653,677]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[1072,1245,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-19" valueMax="2006-07-26" valueMin="2006-07-19">
<collectingDate box="[1072,1245,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-19" valueMax="2006-07-26" valueMin="2006-07-19">19–26.vii.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3706048316" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<specimenCount box="[1257,1292,654,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount box="[1308,1343,653,677]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D787D0FFC1FFD6FF05FF6BFC32FD0F:8EA1601DFFC1FFD7FADCFD38FA01FD2D" box="[1358,1432,653,677]" country="Thailand" latitude="17.480433" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="101.3555" name="Office" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Loei">Office</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,292,689,713]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="28.826" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="17.480433">17°28.826'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[299,440,689,713]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="21.33" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="9" value="101.3555">101°21.33'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[452,524,689,713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="860.0">
<elevation box="[452,524,689,713]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate box="[536,921,689,713]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<date box="[536,708,689,713]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-19" valueMax="2006-07-26" valueMin="2006-07-19">19–26.vii.2006</date>
,
<date box="[720,921,689,713]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2006-07-26" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-07-26">26.vii.-2.viii.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectionCode box="[936,1031,689,713]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e7dr-nxad" name="National Museum of Wales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">NMWC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[1042,1121,689,713]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">QSBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1436,328,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,725,749]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in recognition of the shape of sternite
<quantity box="[855,898,725,749]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
the female which resembles the seed of the tree genus
<taxonomicName box="[223,274,761,785]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[223,274,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1436,328,2006]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,321,797,822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A species with thorax black and legs mostly yellow excluding the tip and often dorsum of the hind femur. The hind femur is strongly spinose in males, much less so in females and the mid tibia has two strong dorsal setae. The antennal stylus is distinctly subplumose and the abdomen is entirely black
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="10.[151,1436,328,2006]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,647]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,344,905,930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[354,411,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
: length
<quantity box="[508,590,905,929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis box="[604,664,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head</emphasis>
subshining black; face yellowish brown medially. Postocular setae black, hairs on lower occiput mostly pale. Antenna black, postpedicel ovate in lateral view, ~2.5–3 X long as wide; stylus ~6X long as postpedicel, black, distinctly subplumose with lateral hairs ~2X longer than stylus is deep, bare and narrower on distal 0.15–2. Mouthparts brownish black, palpus very narrow with distinct fine seta near tip.
<emphasis box="[151,232,1049,1073]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thorax</emphasis>
with ground colour black, postpronotal lobes narrowly whitish anteroapically. Scutum lightly dusted, subshining on disc; prescutellar area and lateral margins in notopleural area more thickly dusted grey; acr 3–4- serial, dc uniserial; posterior dc and acr in front of prescutellar depression strong; 2 npl, 1 pa and 2 sct strong.
<emphasis box="[1383,1436,1122,1145]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Legs</emphasis>
yellow with distal tarsal segments dusky, T
<subScript attach="left" box="[645,653,1172,1186]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
and coxae sometimes somewhat darker; F
<subScript attach="left" box="[1140,1148,1172,1186]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</subScript>
with apical 0.2 blackish, and often somewhat darkened dorsally throughout. Coxae with pale hairs, legs otherwise with stronger setae black. F
<subScript attach="left" box="[166,174,1247,1261]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
with ventral hairs short, hardly longer than limb is deep. F
<subScript attach="left" box="[834,842,1247,1261]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2</subScript>
slightly distorted, weakly concave in front about 0.3 from base, ventral fringe very short. F
<subScript attach="left" box="[603,611,1286,1300]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</subScript>
moderately inflated, widest 0.6–0.7 from base: viewed laterally lower margin almost linear, upper margin convex; ventral spines comprising 25–32 long bristles (mostly as long or longer than limb is deep) arranged in 2 rows near base, sometimes becoming ~3-serial at middle and uniserial apically where shorter; pv fringe of 2–5 black bristles on distal 0.3, becoming pale and finer on proximal 0.7; 3–4 distinct somewhat curved anterior proclinate bristles on distal 0.5. T
<subScript attach="left" box="[833,841,1433,1447]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
with distinct bristle dorsally at 0.6 from base; apical circlet weakly developed excepting 1 stronger ad bristle. T
<subScript attach="left" box="[816,824,1471,1485]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2</subScript>
with strong bristles 0.5–0.6X long as limb dorsally at ~0.2 and 0.5 from base and ventrally at 0.6; apical circlet strong with one av ~0.8X long as MT
<subScript attach="right" box="[1208,1216,1510,1524]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2</subScript>
. T
<subScript attach="left" box="[1246,1254,1510,1524]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</subScript>
slightly inflated distally (1.2–1.5X wide at tip compared with base), 1 distinct bristle dorsally at 0.6; 3 distinct apical setae. MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[1381,1389,1549,1563]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
and especially MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[312,320,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2</subScript>
with distinct ventrobasal bristle. MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[738,746,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
with fine hairs ventrally becoming shorter distally. MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[1371,1379,1588,1602]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2</subScript>
with fine bristle ventrally at 0.5 (smaller than ventrobasal but obviously distinct from other ventral hairs and as long as dorsal and anterior bristles in apical circlet). MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[723,731,1663,1677]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</subScript>
with spinose setae admixed with finer hairs ventrally.
<emphasis box="[1378,1435,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wing</emphasis>
membrane faintly tinged brown, veins yellowish brown; stigma distinct, greyish brown, reaching costa at ~0.9 distance between end of R
<subScript attach="left" box="[457,465,1737,1751]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
and R
<subScript attach="left" box="[543,567,1737,1751]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">2+3</subScript>
. Squama with pale hairs. Halter white.
<emphasis box="[1030,1135,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Abdomen</emphasis>
subshining black, tergites strongly dusted greyish, sternites more shining. Tergites with long yellowish bristles on posterior margins laterally, becoming shorter on distal segments; sternites with long pale hairs, hardly shorter on distal segments, somewhat brownish on sternite 7 posteriorly. Terminalia rather shining black (
<figureCitation box="[906,1006,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 5–7</figureCitation>
) globoid, with mostly black setae; left epandrial lamella with slight projections from upper and lower margins apically; left surstylus bluntly pointed; right surstylus (
<figureCitation box="[328,396,1905,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with apical part rather long, bluntly pointed. Hypandrium (
<figureCitation box="[1084,1153,1905,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) narrowed apically, with tip blunt, curving inwardly; shorter process subapically also incurved.
<emphasis box="[939,1023,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
similar to male but contrast between yellow and dark parts of legs stronger, especially on F
<subScript attach="left" box="[773,781,1992,2006]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</subScript>
which usually is not darkened dorsally. MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[1283,1291,1992,2006]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1</subScript>
with ventral hairs shorter, MT
<subScript attach="left" box="[356,364,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2</subScript>
lacking distinct bristle ventrally at 0.5 and apical circlet weaker. F
<subScript attach="left" box="[1168,1176,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">3</subScript>
more slender, slightly petiolate proximally, widest ~0.8 from base; only 8–10 bristles ventrally, entirely uniserial, 1–2X long as limb is deep on proximal 0.8, shorter distally; pv fringe of fine hairs weaker, at most 1–2 dark bristles near tip. Abdomen subshining black with shorter setae on posterior margins of tergites. Terminalia (
<figureCitation box="[1063,1131,263,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) more shining black, setae blackish; sternite 8 slightly protuberant, central more or less circular area covered with small fine hairs and with bare lateral lobes, somewhat broader apically (extent of sclerotization variable, sometimes space between lobes more strongly sclerotized than indicated in
<figureCitation box="[636,701,370,394]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="9.[151,263,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[175,1406,1500,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-1845@9.[151,1435,1479,1896]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Hybos aceriformis sp. nov. 5. ♂ terminalia, dorsal view. 6. hypandrium, ventral view. 7. right surstylus, outer part, lateral view. 8. ♀ terminalia, ventral. LE = left epandrial lamella, LS = left surstylus, RE = right epandrial lamella, RS = right surstylus, S8 = sternite 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329815/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
when shape of sternite difficult to discern.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1436,151,647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,324,406,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comment.</emphasis>
The leg colour of
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[561,730,407,431]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aceriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[561,730,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">H. aceriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[742,838,407,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[742,838,407,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
varies somewhat and in exceptionally dark males approaches the condition found in
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[540,652,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[540,652,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">H. divisus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[659,749,443,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[659,749,443,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(with which it is probably closely related). However, in such cases the morphology of the male terminalia and other characters given in the descriptions readily distinguish between the two species.
<taxonomicName authority="PLANT, 2013" authorityName="PLANT" authorityYear="2013" box="[436,644,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Hybos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aceriformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[436,644,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hybos aceriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[651,741,515,539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[651,741,515,539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is known only from eastern
<collectingCountry box="[1062,1161,514,538]" name="Thailand" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Thailand</collectingCountry>
where it has been found on the Petchabun and Dong Paya Yen mountains bordering the western margins of the Isaan Plateau (
<figureCitation box="[1276,1374,551,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 242–250" captionStartId="86.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[297,1287,181,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-82@86.[272,1325,167,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 242–250. Distribution of Hybos spp. in Thailand plotted at a resolution of 1° of latitude and longitude. 242. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 243. H. ancistroides Yang &amp; Yang. 244. H. ancyclochiles sp. nov. 245. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 246. H. apicihamatus Yang &amp; Yang. 247. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 248. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 249. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 250. H. divisus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329905" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329905/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 242</figureCitation>
). The species has been found in strongly seasonally arid forest biotopes between
<quantity box="[1014,1164,586,610]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.665" metricValueMax="12.33" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="966.5" valueMax="1233.0" valueMin="700.0">700–1,233 m</quantity>
and adult emergence is confined to July and August at the height of the wet season (
<figureCitation box="[828,926,623,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 283–290" captionStartId="92.[151,263,1918,1941]" captionTargetBox="[220,1358,185,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-81@92.[177,1396,161,1877]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 283–290. Phenology of Hybos spp. monthly abundance (as % of total number of individuals captured) is plotted against month of capture. 283. H. aceriformis sp. nov. 284. H. ancistroides Yang &amp; Yang. 285. H. anisoserratus sp. nov. 286. H. bispinatus sp. nov. 287. H. chaweewani sp. nov. 288. H. daugeroni sp. nov. 289. H. grootaerti sp. nov. 290. H. hylobates sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6329915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6329915/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 283</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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