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<document id= "C5375F20CDD423010FE5231FE9A81FAC" ID-CLB-Dataset= "298071" ID-DOI= "10.5281/zenodo.10979877" ID-GBIF-Dataset= "13070b4b-afe1-4eae-8c82-2afda9e0bfe5" ID-ISSN= "1407-8953" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "10979877" IM.bibliography_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor= "GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy= "guilherme" checkinTime= "1713275363296" checkinUser= "felipe" docAuthor= "Alekseev, Vitalii I." docDate= "2018" docId= "03F88A05FFADC516FD18FC16FF45FF64" docLanguage= "en" docName= "ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.18.2.111-152.pdf" docOrigin= "Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis 18 (2)" docStyle= "DocumentStyle:DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF.5:ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId= "DD7D35B4ACFEF3C20AEB77B8656EEADF" docStyleName= "ActaBiolUnivDaugavp.2009-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion= "5" docTitle= "Aphodius varians Duftschmid 1805" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "6" lastPageNumber= "129" masterDocId= "FFC1F27DFFBFC505FFB4FFC2FFF4FF88" masterDocTitle= "Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection" masterLastPageNumber= "152" masterPageNumber= "111" pageNumber= "129" updateTime= "1717508418951" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document= "CC-BY-4.0" >
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<mods:title id= "C37121D666B49E99A9B505E57F19BF8C" > Scarabaeoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) Of The Kaliningrad Region (Russia): The Commented Actual Checklist, Assessment Of Rarity And Notes To Regional Protection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "97E84538A94B22DF72F7C863ECF4E432" > Alekseev, Vitalii I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id= "E1C89054D459EA27DBDD2728D11D11B0" > Acta Biologica Universitatis Daugavpiliensis</mods:title>
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<mods:part id= "395D2DB63E112A5CE5099621093B40FB" >
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<treatment id= "03F88A05FFADC516FD18FC16FF45FF64" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11473167" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "232131606" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "11473167" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F88A05FFADC516FD18FC16FF45FF64" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F88A05FFADC516FD18FC16FF45FF64" lastPageId= "19" lastPageNumber= "129" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
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<subSubSection id= "C34B6898FFADC517FD18FC16FBE7FC63" box= "[684,1043,979,1004]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC517FD18FC16FBE7FC63" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" box= "[684,1043,979,1004]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
33.
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FD60FC16FBE7FC63" ID-CoL= "FJ89" authority= "Duftschmid, 1805" authorityName= "Duftschmid" authorityYear= "1805" box= "[724,1043,979,1004]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "varians" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FD60FC16FCB0FC63" bold= "true" box= "[724,836,979,1004]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > A. varians</emphasis>
Duftschmid, 1805
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C34B6898FFADC517FBAEFC16FCA3FB83" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" type= "synonymic_list" >
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC517FBAEFC16FCA3FB83" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
[=
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FB86FC11FB98FC63" authority= "(Panzer, 1797)" box= "[1074,1132,979,1003]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "niger" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FB86FC11FB98FC63" bold= "true" box= "[1074,1132,979,1003]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > niger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Panzer, 1797)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C34B6898FFADC517FD18FBD6FCC2FBC4" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" type= "reference_group" >
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC517FD18FBD6FCC2FBC4" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
Bercio & Folwaczny 1979 (
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FC5BFBD6FB8CFBA4" authority= "Dft." authorityName= "Duftschmid" authorityYear= "1805" box= "[1007,1144,1044,1068]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "varians" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FC5BFBD6FBCBFBA3" box= "[1007,1087,1044,1067]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > varians</emphasis>
Dft.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FD18FBF6FCDEFBC4" authority= "Panz." authorityName= "Panz." box= "[684,810,1076,1100]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "niger" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FD18FBF6FD10FBC3" box= "[684,740,1076,1099]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > niger</emphasis>
Panz.
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C34B6898FFADC517FD18FB96FCD4FAE4" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC517FD18FB96FCDDFB44" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FD18FB96FC73FBE3" bold= "true" box= "[684,903,1107,1132]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > Voucher specimens</emphasis>
: 4 [
<quantity id= "4CA996F6FFADC517FC06FB96FC0CFBE4" box= "[946,1016,1108,1132]" metricMagnitude= "4" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.3" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" unit= "km" value= "23.0" > 23 km</quantity>
of the Curonian Spit,
<date id= "FFEF1DD3FFADC517FD5AFBB6FC66FB04" box= "[750,914,1140,1164]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" value= "2009-05-30" > 30 May 2009</date>
; ibidem,
<date id= "FFEF1DD3FFADC517FBB1FBB6FB5CFB04" box= "[1029,1192,1140,1164]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" value= "2012-05-20" > 20 May 2012</date>
; Yantarny,
<date id= "FFEF1DD3FFADC517FC95FB56FC31FB24" box= "[801,965,1172,1196]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" value= "2014-06-02" > 02 June 2014</date>
; Cherniakhovsk,
<date id= "FFEF1DD3FFADC517FB24FB51FCEBFB44" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" value= "2018-05-25" > 25 May 2018</date>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC517FD18FB11FCD4FAE4" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FD18FB11FC55FB63" bold= "true" box= "[684,929,1235,1259]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
<collectingRegion id= "4995F5F1FFADC517FD18FB11FC55FB63" box= "[684,929,1235,1259]" country= "Russia" name= "Kaliningrad" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > Kaliningrad Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Chern. (Insterburg), Gur. (Metgethen, Dammhof, Forst Fritzen), Gur. (Königsberg for
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FC0CFAD6FBA2FAA4" authority= "Dft." authorityName= "Duftschmid" authorityYear= "1805" box= "[952,1110,1300,1324]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "varians" >
„
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FC70FAD6FBE0FAA3" box= "[964,1044,1300,1323]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > varians</emphasis>
Dft.
</taxonomicName>
“), Zel. (Loppöhnen, Neuhäuser, Pillau, Rauschen, Rossitten).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C34B6898FFADC516FD18FAB1FF45FF64" lastPageId= "19" lastPageNumber= "130" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" type= "discussion" >
<paragraph id= "8BEE3B13FFADC516FD18FAB1FF45FF64" blockId= "18.[684,1197,979,1676]" lastBlockId= "19.[91,603,116,236]" lastPageId= "19" lastPageNumber= "130" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FD18FAB1FCC4FA03" bold= "true" box= "[684,816,1395,1419]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > Comments:</emphasis>
The species names
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FBF1FAB6FCBAFA24" authority= "(Panzer, 1797)" baseAuthorityName= "Panzer" baseAuthorityYear= "1797" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "niger" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FBF1FAB6FB5EFA03" box= "[1093,1194,1396,1419]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > A. niger</emphasis>
(Panzer, 1797)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FC39FA56FB89FA24" authority= "Illiger, 1798" authorityName= "Illiger" authorityYear= "1798" box= "[909,1149,1428,1452]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "niger" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FC39FA56FC1CFA23" box= "[909,1000,1428,1451]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > A. niger</emphasis>
Illiger, 1798
</taxonomicName>
are considered homonyms and the specific name
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FB27FA76FC86FA64" authority= "Illiger, 1798" authorityName= "Illiger" authorityYear= "1798" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "niger" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FB27FA76FD10FA63" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > A. niger</emphasis>
Illiger, 1798
</taxonomicName>
for a widely distributed and endangered species of European dung beetle is conserved by suppression of other name (
<bibRefCitation id= "EFC046E2FFADC517FD07F9F6FC82F9C4" author= "Krell F-T. & Mann D. J. & Angus R. B. & Mate J. F." box= "[691,886,1588,1612]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" refId= "ref26379" refString= "Krell F-T., Mann D. J., Angus R. B., Mate J. F. 2003. Case 3254. Aphodius niger Illiger," type= "book" year= "2003" > Krell et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Panzer’
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFADC517FB82F996FC9FF903" authority= "Duftschmid, 1805" authorityName= "Duftschmid" authorityYear= "1805" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "varians" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFADC517FB82F996FB5EF9E3" box= "[1078,1194,1620,1643]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" > A. varians</emphasis>
Duftschmid, 1805
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id= "EFC046E2FFADC517FCCCF9B6FBB3F904" author= "Tamutis V. & Tamute B. & Ferenca R." box= "[888,1095,1652,1676]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "129" pagination= "1 - 494" refId= "ref27786" refString= "Tamutis V., Tamute B., Ferenca R. 2011. A catalogue of Lithuanian beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera). ZooKeys, 121: 1 - 494." type= "journal article" year= "2011" > Tamutis et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
). All data from catalogue of Bercio & Folwaczny (1979) is united under name
<taxonomicName id= "4C514090FFACC516FEF2FF56FE47FF23" authorityName= "Duftschmid" authorityYear= "1805" box= "[326,435,148,171]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Aphodius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "19" pageNumber= "130" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "varians" >
<emphasis id= "B925E701FFACC516FEF2FF56FE47FF23" box= "[326,435,148,171]" italics= "true" pageId= "19" pageNumber= "130" > A. varians</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species is considered to be sporadically occasional in the Region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
