treatments-xml/data/9E/02/40/9E02404EC775330CFF154275FC9B3E6D.xml

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<document id="6821789C5D9E74939AD5639ADA65E65C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617738" ID-ZooBank="50C2566C-F926-4185-A3EC-6AB12FB302CC" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725024999246" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fomichev, Alexander A." docDate="2024" docId="9E02404EC775330CFF154275FC9B3E6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5496.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5496 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dysdera bartang Fomichev, 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="580" masterDocId="623B3836C774330FFF82416BFFE93B01" masterDocTitle="New data on Dysderoidea (Arachnida: Araneae) of the Pamir Mountains, Tajikistan" masterLastPageNumber="587" masterPageNumber="579" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1725026043207" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6F4943F9975DAE17769D9B12C47E187E">New data on Dysderoidea (Arachnida: Araneae) of the Pamir Mountains, Tajikistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F14ECEBECA6679FFAAD92082BE72A396">Fomichev, Alexander A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="91B006DFA1234315B0F2B138381B2099">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9E02404EC775330CFF154275FC9B3E6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13617885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E02404EC775330CFF154275FC9B3E6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E02404EC775330CFF154275FC9B3E6D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="580" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF154275FE433838" box="[151,426,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF154275FE433838" blockId="1.[151,426,798,861]" box="[151,426,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="4D5C4634C775330EFF154275FE433838" bold="true" box="[151,426,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF154275FE433838" bold="true" box="[151,426,798,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFF154275FE883838" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,353,798,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF154275FE883838" bold="true" box="[151,353,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Dysdera bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C775330EFEEA4274FE433838" box="[360,426,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF154228FEBD385C" box="[151,340,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF154228FEBD385C" blockId="1.[151,426,798,861]" box="[151,340,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFF154228FF12385C" box="[151,251,835,861]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 15" captionStart-1="FIGURES 69" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1432,192,1920]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[156,1432,181,1920]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 15. Habitus (1), prosoma (24) and palp (5) of male of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 12—dorsal; 3—lateral; 4—ventral; 5—retrolateral. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm; 24 = 1 mm; 5 = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617742" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13617742/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Figs 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFE844228FEB9385C" box="[262,336,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1923" captionStartId="5.[151,264,894,918]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,870]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[151,1436,181,870]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1923. Live specimen of Segestria pamirica sp. n. (19), its tube-web embedded in crack of rock (20) and habitat in Ishkoshim Mt Range (21) and collecting localities of Dysdera bartang sp. n. and S. pamirica sp. n. (2223). Square—D. bartang sp. n.; circle—S. pamirica sp. n. The frame on Fig. 23 refers to the content of Fig. 22. 21—courtesy of Y.V. Dyachkov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617750/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">2223</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF1542E0FD3838EC" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF1542E0FD3838EC" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF1542E0FF3038A4" bold="true" box="[151,217,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Type.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="A6C3FB05C775330EFF6242E0FD3838EC" collectingDate="2023-07-07" collectingDateMax="2023-07-08" collectingDateMin="2023-07-07" collectionCode="ISEA, V" collectorName="A. A. Fomichev &amp; Dyachkov" country="Tajikistan" elevation="2250" latitude="37.976944" location="Rushon Village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="71.83906" municipality="Rushan Mountain Range" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kuhistoni Badakhshon" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="C9104FFAC775330EFF6242E0FEA138A4" box="[224,328,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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, 001.9102),
<collectingCountry id="6EBCB1C8C775330EFDC142E0FD0B38A4" box="[579,738,907,933]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">TAJIKISTAN</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="D46F3FBAC775330EFD6C42E0FBCA38A4" box="[750,1059,907,933]" country="Tajikistan" name="Kuhistoni Badakhshon" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Gorno-Badakhshan Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F6706B22C775330EFBAD42E0FAA038A4" box="[1071,1353,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Rushan Mountain Range</collectingMunicipality>
,
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E from
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(
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), rocky-clayey cliff, in the web of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFBEE42C4FB0638C8" box="[1132,1263,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Pholcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFBEE42C4FB2F38C8" box="[1132,1222,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Pholcus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
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,
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</date>
(
<collectorName id="BB5E948EC775330EFEC442B8FE1D38EC" box="[326,500,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">A.A. Fomichev</collectorName>
&amp; Y.
<collectionCode id="70BA699DC775330EFDAC42B8FDAB38EC" box="[558,578,979,1005]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="BB5E948EC775330EFDCF42B8FD2C38EC" box="[589,709,979,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Dyachkov</collectorName>
).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF45429CFD773F34" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF45429CFD773F34" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF45429CFEA73F10" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derived from Bartang River, which runs through Rushon District of
<collectingRegion id="D46F3FBAC775330EFAC9429CFE923F34" country="Tajikistan" name="Kuhistoni Badakhshon" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Gorno-Badakhshan Region</collectingRegion>
, close to the
<typeStatus id="C9104FFAC775330EFD8E4570FDD53F34" box="[524,572,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF454555FBDF3EC0" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF454555FBDF3EC0" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF454555FEAB3F59" bold="true" box="[199,322,1086,1112]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
In having the similar in shape distal division of bulb (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFC294554FC3A3F59" box="[939,979,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">DD</emphasis>
) two times longer than the tegulum (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFAFB4554FA7B3F59" box="[1401,1426,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Te</emphasis>
) and the semi-elliptical crest (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFE654508FE133F7C" box="[487,506,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C</emphasis>
), the male of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFD234508FCF63F7C" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[673,799,1123,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFD234508FCF63F7C" box="[673,799,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFCAB4508FC823F7C" bold="true" box="[809,875,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C775330EFCAB4508FC823F7C" box="[809,875,1123,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFB1F4508FF263FA0" authority="Lin et al. 2020" authorityName="Lin" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dushengi">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFB1F4508FACE3F7C" box="[1181,1319,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. dushengi</emphasis>
Lin
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFAE34508FA743F7C" box="[1377,1437,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</taxonomicName>
from eastern
<collectingCountry id="6EBCB1C8C775330EFEED45ECFE1B3FA0" box="[367,498,1159,1185]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry id="6EBCB1C8C775330EFD0945ECFD273FA0" box="[651,718,1159,1185]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">China</collectingCountry>
and to that of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFCFA45ECFB7E3FA0" authority="Dunin, 1992" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" box="[888,1175,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Segestriidae" genus="Segestria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFCFA45ECFBE83FA1" box="[888,1025,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. pamirica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFB8B45ECFB7E3FA0" author="Dunin, P. M." box="[1033,1175,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="136 - 140" refId="ref5342" refString="Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (2), 136 - 140." type="journal article" year="1992">Dunin, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="6EBCB1C8C775330EFB5C45ECFAB93FA0" box="[1246,1360,1159,1185]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
. It can be distinguished from both by the anterior edge of distal division of bulb reaching the sperm duct (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFA9345C0FADA3FC4" box="[1297,1331,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">SD</emphasis>
) (vs. not reaching) (cf.
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFEB145A4FE7B3FE8" box="[307,402,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Figs 7, 9</figureCitation>
and Fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFDB745A4FC9E3FE8" author="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." box="[565,887,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="73 - 89" refId="ref5505" refString="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2021) Notes on the spider genus Dysdera Latreille, 1804 (Araneae: Dysderidae) in Central Asia. Zootaxa, 5006 (1), 73 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5006.1.10" type="journal article" year="2021">Fomichev &amp; Marusik (2021)</bibRefCitation>
, figs 7,
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<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFC7E45A4FB723FE8" author="Dunin, P. M." box="[1020,1179,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="136 - 140" refId="ref5342" refString="Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (2), 136 - 140." type="journal article" year="1992">Dunin (1992))</bibRefCitation>
and the crest separated from the distal tip of external side of the bulb by its length in retrolateral view (vs. crest reaching the distal tip of external side of the bulb in retrolateral view) (cf.
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFD42447CFCEB3E30" box="[704,770,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
and fig.
<quantity id="D1535CBDC775330EFCE4447CFC763E30" box="[870,927,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0922" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="in" value="43.0">43 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFC24447CFB023E30" author="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." box="[934,1259,1303,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="73 - 89" refId="ref5505" refString="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2021) Notes on the spider genus Dysdera Latreille, 1804 (Araneae: Dysderidae) in Central Asia. Zootaxa, 5006 (1), 73 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5006.1.10" type="journal article" year="2021">Fomichev &amp; Marusik (2021)</bibRefCitation>
, fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFAD4447CFF063E54" author="Dunin, P. M." pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="136 - 140" refId="ref5342" refString="Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (2), 136 - 140." type="journal article" year="1992">Dunin (1992))</bibRefCitation>
. Additionally, the male of the new species differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFC464450FBA43E54" box="[964,1101,1339,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dushengi">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFC464450FBA43E54" box="[964,1101,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. dushengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a triangular lateral sheet (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF604434FF1B3E79" box="[226,242,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">L</emphasis>
) with sclerotized base in anterior view (vs. elliptical, non-sclerotized) (cf.
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFBC34434FB6D3E78" box="[1089,1156,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
and fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFAAE4434FE983E9C" author="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M." pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="73 - 89" refId="ref5505" refString="Fomichev, A. A. &amp; Marusik, Y. M. (2021) Notes on the spider genus Dysdera Latreille, 1804 (Araneae: Dysderidae) in Central Asia. Zootaxa, 5006 (1), 73 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5006.1.10" type="journal article" year="2021">Fomichev &amp; Marusik (2021))</bibRefCitation>
. The male of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFD8E44E8FD613E9C" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[524,648,1411,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFD8E44E8FD613E9C" box="[524,648,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFD0D44E8FD263E9C" bold="true" box="[655,719,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C775330EFD0D44E8FD263E9C" box="[655,719,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from that of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFBD044E8FB333E9D" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" box="[1106,1242,1411,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Segestriidae" genus="Segestria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFBD044E8FB333E9D" box="[1106,1242,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. pamirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the triangular posterior margin of the tegulum (vs. abrupt) (cf.
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFD3544CCFD113EC0" box="[695,760,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
and fig.
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<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFC0C44CCFBDB3EC0" author="Dunin, P. M." box="[910,1074,1447,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="136 - 140" refId="ref5342" refString="Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (2), 136 - 140." type="journal article" year="1992">Dunin (1992))</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF4544A1FE773C28" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF4544A1FBF13D74" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF4544A1FEB03EE5" bold="true" box="[199,345,1482,1508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Description.</emphasis>
Male. Total length 6.1. Carapace: 3.4 long, 2.5 wide. Chelicera: 1.6 long. Eyes: AME 0.16, PLE 0.14, PME 0.13. Colouration. Carapace red. Chelicerae and endites orange. Labium and sternum red. Coxae III orange, IIIIV yellow. Palps and legs yellow-orange. Abdomen and spinnerets beige. Leg measurements: I: 2.55, 1.75, 2.45, 2.35, 0.65 (9.75); II: 2.6, 1.65, 2.35, 2.3, 0.6 (9.5); III: 2.15, 1.2, 1.6, 2.05, 0.6 (7.6); IV: 2.6, 1.45, 2.15, 2.65, 0.75 (9.6). Leg spination: III: Ti p2 v2; Mt p1 v4. IV: Fe d4; Mt p2 r2 v10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF454714FC283C04" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
Bulb as in
<figureCitation id="8E90EDDDC775330EFECE4714FE5C3D98" box="[332,437,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 69" captionStartId="3.[151,264,968,992]" captionTargetBox="[162,1426,189,934]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[151,1436,181,944]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 69. Left bulb of Dysdera bartang sp. n. (ISEA, 001.9102) 6—anterior; 7—prolateral; 8—posterior; 9—retrolateral. Scale bar: 0.2 mm. Abbreviations: C—crest, DD—distal division of the bulb, ES—external sclerite, IR—ridge in the internal part of the internal sclerite, IS—internal sclerite, L—lateral sheet, P—posterior apophysis, SD—sperm duct, Te—tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13617744/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Figs 69</figureCitation>
. Length/width ratio 2.7. Posterior apophysis (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFC4C4714FC363D99" box="[974,991,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">P</emphasis>
) square in prolateral view, circular in retrolateral one. Distal division of bulb (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFDD547C8FD963DBD" box="[599,639,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">DD</emphasis>
) with sclerites which differ in shape: semi-elliptical in retrolateral view crest (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF5947ACFF073DE0" box="[219,238,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">C</emphasis>
), semi-oval in prolateral view ridge on the internal part of the internal sclerite (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFBD847ACFB983DE0" box="[1114,1137,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">IS</emphasis>
), and triangular in anterior view lateral sheet (
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFEE94780FE923C05" box="[363,379,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">L</emphasis>
). Distal tip of the external side of the bulb rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF454664FE773C28" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[199,414,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330EFF454659FC7F3C4C" box="[199,918,1842,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330EFF454659FC7F3C4C" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[199,918,1842,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF454659FE883C4D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1842,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="C9104FFAC775330EFDE24658FD793C4C" box="[608,656,1843,1869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">type</typeStatus>
locality in West Pamir.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5EB1A2D3C775330CFF45463DFC9B3E6D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1614F158C775330CFF45463DFC9B3E6D" blockId="1.[151,1437,906,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,1146,1389]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFF45463DFEA63C71" bold="true" box="[199,335,1878,1904]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFED4463CFDC83C71" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" box="[342,545,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFED4463CFDC83C71" box="[342,545,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Dysdera pamirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the species similar to
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFCA2463CFC723C70" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[800,923,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFCA2463CFC723C70" box="[800,923,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFC23463CFC093C70" bold="true" box="[929,992,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C775330EFC23463CFC093C70" box="[929,992,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, was described by Dunin based on both sexes from Childara Gorge in Peter I Range. This mountain range belongs to West Pamir, as well as the Rushan Range where the
<typeStatus id="C9104FFAC775330EFE8846F4FE853CB8" box="[266,364,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFE0D46F4FDE03CB8" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[399,521,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFE0D46F4FDE03CB8" box="[399,521,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFD8D46F4FDA73CB8" bold="true" box="[527,590,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C775330EFD8D46F4FDA73CB8" box="[527,590,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
was collected. Dunin noted that
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFC3546F4FBD43CB9" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" box="[951,1085,1951,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFC3546F4FBD43CB9" box="[951,1085,1951,1976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. pamirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFA9D46F4FECB3CDC" authority="Denis, 1958" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1958" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghana">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFA9D46F4FA753CB8" box="[1311,1436,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">D. afghana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFF1546A8FECB3CDC" author="Denis, J." box="[151,290,1986,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="81 - 120" refId="ref5153" refString="Denis, J. (1958) Araignees (Araneidea) de l'Afghanistan. I. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i KJObenhavn, 120, 81 - 120." type="journal article" year="1958">Denis, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="6EBCB1C8C775330EFEE946A8FE1D3CDC" box="[363,500,1987,2013]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C775330EFD8446A8FD7D3CDC" author="Dunin, P. M." box="[518,660,1987,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" pagination="136 - 140" refId="ref5342" refString="Dunin, P. M. (1992) New species of Dysdera spiders (Aranei, Haplogynae, Dysderidae) from Middle Asia. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 71 (2), 136 - 140." type="journal article" year="1992">Dunin 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC775330EFD2846A8FC863CDC" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1958" box="[682,879,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghana">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC775330EFD2846A8FC863CDC" box="[682,879,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Dysdera afghana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the female and immatures, which were collected in Pirzada and Paghman Towns, south-west of
<collectingRegion id="D46F3FBAC777330CFC334511FC1C3F95" box="[945,1013,1146,1172]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Kabul</collectingRegion>
(Denis 1956;
<bibRefCitation id="723A8CA9C777330CFB1E4511FEA53FB9" author="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. &amp; Deeleman, P. R." pageId="3" pageNumber="582" pagination="141 - 269" refId="ref5112" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. &amp; Deeleman, P. R. (1988) Revision des Dysderinae (Araneae, Dysderidae), les especes mediterraneennes occidentales exceptees. TiJdschrift voor Entomologie, 131, 141 - 269." type="journal article" year="1988">Deeleman-Reinhold &amp; Deeleman 1988</bibRefCitation>
). All specimens from Pirzada are juveniles and may belong to a separate, yet undescribed species. Both localities, Pirzada and Paghman, are situated in the southern macroslope of the Hindu Kush Mt. Range. The distance between Paghman and the type locality of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC777330CFD56458CFCA73E01" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[724,846,1254,1280]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFD56458CFCA73E01" box="[724,846,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFCD7458DFC7D3E01" bold="true" box="[853,916,1254,1280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C777330CFCD7458DFC7D3E01" box="[853,916,1254,1280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is about
<quantity id="D1535CBDC777330CFC7A458DFBB93E01" box="[1016,1104,1254,1280]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" unit="km" value="460.0">460 km</quantity>
, and these areas are separated by the Hindu Kush Mts reaching heights of
<quantity id="D1535CBDC777330CFD004461FD3E3E24" box="[642,727,1290,1317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" unit="m" value="5000.0">5000 m</quantity>
a.s.l. In comparison, the distance between the type localities of
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC777330CFF154444FEC93E49" authorityName="Dunin" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,288,1327,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pamirica">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFF154444FEC93E49" box="[151,288,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D. pamirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC777330CFEDB4444FE3C3E49" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" box="[345,469,1326,1352]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFEDB4444FE3C3E49" box="[345,469,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFE5F4445FDF73E49" bold="true" box="[477,542,1326,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C777330CFE5F4445FDF73E49" box="[477,542,1326,1352]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is
<quantity id="D1535CBDC777330CFDC34445FD7E3E49" box="[577,663,1326,1352]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</quantity>
within the same mountain system. Therefore, the possibility that
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC777330CFA034444FF193E6D" authorityName="Fomichev" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartang" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFA034444FF193E6D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D. bartang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFF754439FEDF3E6D" bold="true" box="[247,310,1362,1388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FEC9031C777330CFF754439FEDF3E6D" box="[247,310,1362,1388]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
would be conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="D1AB8ADBC777330CFDE94438FD003E6D" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1958" box="[619,745,1362,1388]" class="Arachnida" family="Dysderidae" genus="Dysdera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afghana">
<emphasis id="24DF2D4AC777330CFDE94438FD003E6D" box="[619,745,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D. afghana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very low.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>