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<document id="72E1CC0F17AD681BAF519706D8D90CE6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3750.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac485f84-c60a-409a-b30b-3165958f9ed9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="220492" ID-ZooBank="80D883AC-EC81-4323-A166-D193CEAEE5DC" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460710436130" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lin, Chang Yan, Cui, Du Xi &amp; Ming, Shi Fu" docDate="2013" docId="03AA4A691B4E390CFF397FC86744F984" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03750p388.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3750 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata Chang, Du &amp; Shi, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="386" masterDocId="FF9332111B4E390FFFAE7B2A6237FFD4" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="388" masterPageNumber="383" pageNumber="383" updateTime="1698357870250" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="02ABB0AC372592E01AAFC3E15D0119E4">
<mods:title id="1A028B40D95E47AFED8537AB820A7B43">Three new species of the tribe Meconematini (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Taiwan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0B077EA62A90E0184ED23DF30FD393C4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="601D88A8DCDF3147EE890A1807F719F7">
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<mods:namePart id="537E4249ECBA6788BC0625A39C45B6B8">Lin, Chang Yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="005F6C42EA3415776B4B8E2323763ED2">Cui, Du Xi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7D289BEC9D3B131B6EA11B8372E863C3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="57BAA2A6E17E2C08DC36A65D35DFA016">Ming, Shi Fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5D0081CF9F6BDAFDEBB390FA5F0990E2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E29C6459B9A1450627DAFECC731441BE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="50606917D2DB8F000D9E6E8CB4736828">
<mods:date id="A7612FDC7FEBE071C2D61C3D6D8FFBBC">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D060C1E8B85423B26152ECA352578A1">3750</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="607BE94956739C698B8A57411BFFC8FD">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7BE6E80309805F34492EB11EA6C9B311">383</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="B3FE2FA65B73181BF54D8140EA5D1E99" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3750.4.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="730BD673E201ABD9DC3B0CE34FFAD7DA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5828A10BCE21CDA41D4E877B26A60EF7" type="Zenodo-Dep">220492</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AA4A691B4E390CFF397FC86744F984" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147130" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119584853" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6147130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA4A691B4E390CFF397FC86744F984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA4A691B4E390CFF397FC86744F984" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="386" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4E390EFF397FC86684F957" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="0" pageNumber="383" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF397FC8611DFB28" blockId="0.[151,810,1249,1309]" box="[151,810,1249,1276]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
<heading id="D0F44C131B4E390FFF397FC8611DFB28" bold="true" box="[151,810,1249,1276]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="383" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4E390FFF397FC8611DFB28" bold="true" box="[151,810,1249,1276]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4E390FFF1A7FCB60F1FB28" ID-CoL="8PLHV" authority="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" authorityName="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" box="[180,710,1249,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Axizicus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4E390FFF1A7FCB63DFFB2F" bold="true" box="[180,488,1249,1275]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata</emphasis>
Chang, Du &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A161B4E390FFD637FC8611DFB28" box="[717,810,1250,1276]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF397E2E6337FAC9" blockId="0.[151,810,1249,1309]" box="[151,256,1284,1309]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
<figureCitation id="1338E7FA1B4E390FFF397E2E6337FAC9" box="[151,256,1284,1309]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,187,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[152,1437,187,1385]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata sp. nov.: 1 – 2. pronotum: 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3 – 4. apex of abdomen: 3. dorsal view; 4. lateral view; 5, 7 – 8. subgenital plate: 5, 7. ventral view; 8. lateral view; 6. ovipositor in lateral view; 1 – 5. male; 6 – 8. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220493/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF397E66664FFA5D" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4E390FFF397E6662ECFAB1" bold="true" box="[151,219,1356,1381]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Male.</emphasis>
Body small, comparatively thiner and longer. Head stout and short, fastigium frontis vertical, fastigium verticis conical, protruding, apex rounded with a thin longitudinal furrow. Eyes globular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF697EBC6057FA05" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Pronotum shorter, anterior margin straight, posterior margin rounded, transversal sulci indistinct; lateral lobes longer than deep; humeral sinus shallow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF697EF7604CF952" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">All femora without spines on ventral surface. Forecoxa with a spine, foretibiae with 6 spines on inner side and 5 spines on outer side (including a pair of apical spines); tibial tympana open on both sides. Mesotibiae with 5 spines on inner side and 6 spines on outer side of ventral surface. Posttibiae with 27–31 spines on internal and external sides of dorsal surface separately, bearing a pair of dorsal apical spurs and two pairs of ventral apical spurs; genicular lobes with apices rounded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF697DBA665CF91A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">
Tegmina narrower and longer, surpassing apices of postfemora, anterior and posterior margins parallel, apices rounded. Stridulatory area concealed under pronotum.
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4E390FFD557D9F6104F91A" box="[763,819,1717,1742]" name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings longer than tegmina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF697DF2665EF855" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Tenth abdominal tergite longer, centre of posterior margin with a shallow notch, the lateral lobes moderately elongated posteriorly. Epiproct long tongue-shaped. Cerci with 2/3 base stout, cylindrical, apical area separated into two branches, outer branch short, slightly curved upwards, apex rounded; inner branch long, falcate, curved inwards, apex acute. Subgenital plate elongate, broad, basal area with median sulcus, posterior margin rounded. Styli medium-length, apices subacute on lateral margins of subapex of subgenital plate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4E390FFF697CA762D1F83A" blockId="0.[151,1437,1356,2030]" pageId="0" pageNumber="383">Body green. Eyes reddish brown. Disc of pronotum with a pair of longitudinal light brown stripes. Genicular lobes of postfemora brown, spines of posttibia on dorsal surface blackish brown, apices of spurs and claws blackish brown.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7CABF71B4F390EFF397E546321FA06" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" targetBox="[152,1436,187,1385]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF397E546321FA06" blockId="1.[151,1436,1406,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF397E54630CFA40" bold="true" box="[151,315,1406,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4F390EFEED7EAA6071FA40" box="[323,582,1406,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Axizicus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFEED7EAA6071FA40" box="[323,582,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A161B4F390EFDE07E556097FA40" box="[590,672,1407,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFDE07E556097FA40" bold="true" box="[590,672,1407,1428]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 1–2. pronotum: 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3–4. apex of abdomen: 3. dorsal view; 4. lateral view; 5, 7–8. subgenital plate: 5, 7. ventral view; 8. lateral view; 6. ovipositor in lateral view; 1–5. male; 6–8. female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF697ED46684F957" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF697ED46312F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,293,1534,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male with following exceptions: Tenth abdominal tergite short, the lateral margins protruding posteriorly, apices rounded. Cerci conical, apices thin and acute. Subgenital plate with base straight, apical half of lateral margins and posterior margin folded ventrally (
<figureCitation id="1338E7FA1B4F390EFC347D6C6630F98B" box="[922,1031,1606,1631]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1406,1429]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,187,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[152,1437,187,1385]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Xizicus (Axizicus) falcata sp. nov.: 1 – 2. pronotum: 1. dorsal view; 2. lateral view; 3 – 4. apex of abdomen: 3. dorsal view; 4. lateral view; 5, 7 – 8. subgenital plate: 5, 7. ventral view; 8. lateral view; 6. ovipositor in lateral view; 1 – 5. male; 6 – 8. female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor thin and long, straight, dorsal and ventral margins smooth, apices of dorsal valvulae acute, ventral ones hook-shaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4F390EFF697DA46050F93B" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF697DA46050F93B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF697DA463F1F973" bold="true" box="[199,454,1678,1703]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Body (from apex of fastigium verticis to posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite): ♂10.4–12.8, ♀11.0–13.0; pronotum: ♂3.5–3.7, ♀3.4–3.6; tegmina: ♂14.8–15.2, ♀16.3–16.5; postfemora: ♂10.5– 12. 0, ♀12.0–12.2; ovipositor: 11.3–13.3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4F390EFF697DD06324F88F" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF697DD06324F88F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF697DD06341F8C7" bold="true" box="[199,374,1786,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4F390EFF697DD06335F8C7" box="[199,258,1786,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4F390EFED07DD063DCF8C7" box="[382,491,1786,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂, Taizhong,
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4F390EFD3C7DD060D0F8C7" box="[658,743,1786,1811]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFBDDDBF1B4F390EFD5A7DD0619AF8C7" box="[756,941,1786,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" value="2006-08-16">16 August 2006</date>
, collected by Du Xi Cui.
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4F390EFB7C7DD16774F8C7" box="[1234,1347,1787,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D0530F61B4F390EFAE17DD1674DF8C7" box="[1359,1402,1787,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
1♀, Taizhong,
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4F390EFEA37C346355F8E3" box="[269,354,1822,1847]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFBDDDBF1B4F390EFEC07C346012F8E3" box="[366,549,1822,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" value="2006-08-16">16 August 2006</date>
, collected by Du Xi Cui; 1♀, Taizhong,
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4F390EFC417C346673F8E3" box="[1007,1092,1822,1847]" name="Taiwan" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFBDDDBF1B4F390EFBFE7C34673FF8E3" box="[1104,1288,1822,1847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" value="2006-08-15">15 August 2006</date>
, collected by Du Xi Cui.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4F390EFF697C4C6715F877" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF697C4C6715F877" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF697C4C637BF8AB" bold="true" box="[199,332,1894,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Discussion.</emphasis>
The new species is different from the known species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4F390EFB937C4266B9F8AB" box="[1085,1166,1896,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFB937C4266B9F8AB" box="[1085,1166,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Xizicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in: apices of male cerci separated into two branches, hind branch short, apices rounded; inner branch long, falcate, apices acute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4F390DFF697C84633AFF00" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="385" pageId="1" pageNumber="384" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4F390EFF697C8463C8F83F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1534,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFF697C846379F813" bold="true" box="[199,334,1966,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is derived from Latin ‘
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4F390EFC1D7C8461C8F813" box="[947,1023,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="384">falcate</emphasis>
’, alluding to the morphology of the inner branch of the male cercus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF397BB2633AFF00" blockId="2.[151,844,151,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
2
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFF027BB2617BFF64" bold="true" box="[172,844,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4C390DFF027BB260DBFF64" authority="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" authorityName="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" box="[172,748,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eoxizicus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFF027BB26020FF64" bold="true" box="[172,535,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Xizicus (Eoxizicus) taiwanensis</emphasis>
Chang, Du &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A161B4C390DFD5D7BBD617BFF64" box="[755,844,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="1338E7FA1B4C390DFF397B96633AFF00" box="[151,269,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 13" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,807,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,807,1915]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 13. Xizicus (Eoxizicus) taiwanensis sp. nov., male: 9 – 10. pronotum: 9. dorsal view; 10. lateral view; 11 – 13. apex of abdomen: 11. dorsal view; 12. lateral view; 13. ventral view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220494/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Figs. 9–13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4C390CFF397A2E66F0FE94" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="386" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF397A2E63A7FE94" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFF397A2E62E3FEC9" bold="true" box="[151,212,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Male</emphasis>
Body moderately large for the genus. Fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded with a longitudinal furrow. Eyes oval, protruding.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF697A6761DBFE5C" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Pronotum comparatively short, lateral carinae indistinct, anterior margin straight, posterior margin obtusely rounded; lateral lobes of pronotum longer than deep; humeral sinus shallow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF697ABE62CEFE04" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Tegmina considerably surpassing apices of postfemora, tapering, apices rounded; hind wings longer than tegmina.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF697AF6613BFD8B" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">All femora without spines on ventral surface. Forecoxa with a spine, foretibiae with 5 spines on inner side and 4 spines on outer side of ventral surface (including a pair of apical spines), apical spines shorter; tibial tympana open on both sides. Posttibiae with 22–25 spines on inner and outer sides of dorsal surface separately, and a pair of dorsal apical spurs and two pairs of ventral apical spurs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF697946602CFD24" blockId="2.[151,1437,260,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite with a pair of small posterior processes. Cerci slightly curved upwards, base stout, inner margin with a circular inflation; tapering towards apices, inner margin lamelliform, apices rounded. Subgenital plate rectangular, posterior margin slightly concave. Styli short and stout on apices of lateral margins of subgenital plate.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7CABF71B4C390DFF397CBE6125F81D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220494/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" targetBox="[151,1436,807,1915]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4C390DFF397CBE6125F81D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1940,1993]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFF397CBE6370F87D" bold="true" box="[151,327,1940,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">FIGURES 9–13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4C390DFEE27CBF60BCF87E" box="[332,651,1941,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eoxizicus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFEE27CBF60BCF87E" box="[332,651,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Xizicus (Eoxizicus) taiwanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4C390DFD3F7CBF60D6F87E" bold="true" box="[657,737,1941,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A161B4C390DFD3F7CBF60D6F87E" box="[657,737,1941,1962]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male: 9–10. pronotum: 9. dorsal view; 10. lateral view; 11–13. apex of abdomen: 11. dorsal view; 12. lateral view; 13. ventral view
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697BBD6021FF2C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Body green. Eyes yellowish brown. Pronotum with a pair of indistinct brown spots on posterior area of disc. Stridulatory area and the posterior area of tegmina brown. The spines on dorsal surface of posttibiae brown, apices of apical spurs of posttibia brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697A2E6395FEC9" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,418,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697A2E6329FEC9" bold="true" box="[199,286,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697A0D66F0FE94" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1223,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697A0D63F2FE94" bold="true" box="[199,453,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Body: ♂13.0; pronotum: ♂4.0; tegmina: ♂17.3; postfemora: ♂10.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697A6666A2FEB1" box="[199,1173,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697A6666A2FEB1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1173,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697A666342FEB1" bold="true" box="[199,373,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4D390CFF697A666335FEB1" box="[199,258,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4D390CFED27A6663DEFEB1" box="[380,489,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂, Taizhong,
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4D390CFD257A6660D7FEB1" box="[651,736,332,357]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFBDDDBF1B4D390CFD457A666148FEB1" box="[747,895,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" value="2006-07-29">29 July 2006</date>
, collected by Du Xi Cui.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697A456656FE04" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697A456656FE04" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697A45637BFE5C" bold="true" box="[199,332,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Discussion.</emphasis>
The new species is allied
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4D390CFDD57A5B66AFFE5C" authority="Hsia &amp; Liu, 1993" authorityName="Hsia &amp; Liu" authorityYear="1993" box="[635,1176,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Xizicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnus" subGenus="Eoxizicus">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFDD57A5B6185FE5C" box="[635,946,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Xizicus (Eoxizicus) magnus</emphasis>
(Hsia &amp; Liu, 1993)
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs from the latter in: male tenth abdominal tergite with a pair of distinct posterior processes; cerci with base rubust, inner margin with a circular inflation; subgenital plate rectangular, posterior margin straight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697AF663F6FE21" box="[199,449,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697AF663F6FE21" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,449,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697AF66357FE21" bold="true" box="[199,352,476,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4D390CFEC97AF6638AFE21" box="[359,445,476,501]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697AD56159FAD9" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697AD5663BFDCC" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1036,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697AD56379FDCC" bold="true" box="[199,334,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is derived from the
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4D390CFCD5792A619CFDCC" box="[891,939,512,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF397946632BFD7C" blockId="3.[151,820,619,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
3.
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF1D79466103FD51" bold="true" box="[179,820,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4D390CFF1D794660E3FD51" authority="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" authorityName="Chang, Du &amp; Shi" box="[179,724,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Decma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Decma">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF1D79466037FD50" bold="true" box="[179,512,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Decma (Decma) brachyptera</emphasis>
Chang, Du &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2449A161B4D390CFD7579466103FD51" box="[731,820,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="1338E7FA1B4D390CFF3979A5632BFD7C" box="[151,284,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,195,1758]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1759]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 18. Decma (Decma) brachyptera sp. nov., 19. Decma (Decma) fissa (Xia &amp; Liu, 1992), 20. Decma (Decma) tristis Gorochov &amp; Kang, 2005: 14 – 15. pronotum: 14. dorsal view; 15. lateral view; 16 – 20. apex of abdomen: 16. dorsal view; 17, 19 – 20. dorso-lateral view; 18. ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/220495/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Figs. 14–18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF3979FD60D8FCC1" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF3979FD62E3FD24" bold="true" box="[151,212,727,752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Male</emphasis>
Body small, head short and stout. Frontis verticis vertical, fastigium verticis conical, apex rounded, dorsum with a longitudinal furrow. Eyes globular, protruding.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF69780A61A0FC1C" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Pronotum moderately shorter, transversal sulci indistinct, anterior margin straight, posterior margin rounded; lateral lobes of pronotum longer than deep; humeral sinus absent. All femora without spines on ventral surface. Forecoxa with a spine, foretibiae with 5 spines on inner side and 4 spines on outer sides of ventral surface (including a pair of apical spines); tibial tympana long oval, open on both sides. Mesotibiae with 4 spines on inner side and 5 spines on outer side of ventral surface. Postlegs damaged.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF6978FE614BFBC4" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
Tegmina short but surpassing posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite, not reaching apices of cerci, base broad, tapering, apices rounded.
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4D390CFDAB78DD600AFBC4" box="[517,573,1015,1040]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings shorter than tegmina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697F366748FB11" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Tenth abdominal tergite slightly longer, posterior margin moderately straight, centre slightly concave. Cerci longer, curved upwards, basal half cylindrical, apical half slightly broadened, apices rounded; with a spine-shaped inner process, curved inwards, covered by short spines, apices acute, reaching the middle of cercus. Posterior margin of titillator with a pair of thin and long apical spines, apices acute. Subgenital plate with basal margin slightly broader, posterior area narrower, posterior margin slightly concave. Styli thin and long, apices subacute.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697FE56159FAD9" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697FE56378FB3C" bold="true" box="[199,335,1231,1256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Coloration.</emphasis>
Body green. Eyes brown. Disc of pronotum with a pair of yellow stripes on lateral margins. The inner process of cercus and apical spines of titillator light brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697E3D60C7FAAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697E3D6395FAE4" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" box="[199,418,1303,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697E3D6312FAE4" bold="true" box="[199,293,1303,1328]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697E1660C7FAAC" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697E1663F1FA81" bold="true" box="[199,454,1340,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Body (from apex of fastigium verticis to posterior margin of tenth abdominal tergite): ♂8.8; pronotum: ♂3.6; tegmina: ♂6.1; postfemora:?.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697EAE6680FA49" box="[199,1207,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697EAE6680FA49" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" box="[199,1207,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697EAE6342FA49" bold="true" box="[199,373,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4D390CFF697EAE6335FA49" box="[199,258,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B845DD1B4D390CFED27EAE63DEFA49" box="[380,489,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂, Taizhong,
<collectingCountry id="F314BBEF1B4D390CFD257EAE60D7FA49" box="[651,736,1412,1437]" name="Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFBDDDBF1B4D390CFD457EAE6196FA49" box="[747,929,1412,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" value="2006-08-16">16 August 2006</date>
, collected by Du Xi Cui.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697E8D6640F9F9" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697E8D6640F9F9" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697E8D637BFA14" bold="true" box="[199,332,1447,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Discussion.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4D390CFD317E836651FA14" authority="Xia &amp; Liu, 1992" authorityName="Xia &amp; Liu" authorityYear="1992" box="[671,1126,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Decma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissa" subGenus="Decma">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFD317E8361A5FA14" box="[671,914,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Decma (Decma) fissa</emphasis>
(Xia &amp; Liu, 1992)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0380FC1B4D390CFB327E836381FA31" authority="Gorochov &amp; Kang, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov &amp; Kang" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Decma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Decma">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFB327E8367ABFA14" box="[1180,1436,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Decma (Decma) tristis</emphasis>
Gorochov &amp; Kang, 2005
</taxonomicName>
, it is different from the former in: male tegmina shorter, not surpassing apices of cerci, base moderately broader, apices rounded; apical half of male cerci slightly broadened; from the latter in: the inner spines of cerci short, only reaching the middle area of cerci; tegmina moderately shorter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C319A8F41B4D390CFF697D1D6744F984" box="[199,1395,1591,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBCFB7F1B4D390CFF697D1D6744F984" blockId="3.[151,1437,727,1616]" box="[199,1395,1591,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFF697D1D6379F984" bold="true" box="[199,334,1591,1616]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species is derived from Latin ‘
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFC337D1D61DCF984" box="[925,1003,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">brachy</emphasis>
’ and ‘
<emphasis id="B977276D1B4D390CFB9A7D1266B5F99B" box="[1076,1154,1592,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">-ptera’</emphasis>
, show short tegmina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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