149 lines
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149 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="191314F72468F1AB4A7F06EB324175B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3894.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1bff28d0-db79-4a0f-8cfa-fc6cd82ce2ae" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251800" ID-ZooBank="70B9B045-9C14-47B1-B0C7-8DDA09AFE02B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460996815897" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marusik, Yuri M. & Omelko, Mikhail M." docDate="2014" docId="03BD87E1FFBADB6EF2C03F761EF1FF61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03894p032.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3894 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gnaphosa mandschurica Schenkel 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" masterDocId="FF84FF99FFAEDB7BF25739751F7BFF99" masterDocTitle="A survey of East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 3. On new and poorly known Gnaphosa Latreille, 1804" updateTime="1698562972859" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B9C72D98C4B0B6FBB3CEFA60789F4E52" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E114853659C1809EA2128B2217CBA4CA">
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<mods:title id="556E1157ED539CD980EAC92D2391A827">A survey of East Palaearctic Gnaphosidae (Araneae). 3. On new and poorly known Gnaphosa Latreille, 1804</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B8B54AFD614CE2517F61FFE160C4E882" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C11456F823B150868DBA23218042825">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="40CF42C2FFF2092BA254B586AE5C46CB">Marusik, Yuri M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6CD4559116D08D5B50043A8CB1482D08" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5015CE958B95FB11E5B4CF205F6BAA1D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="335A60CB51B447CAC6F2EC59FDF4D381">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="99BE86D3C54F990A206366B31DB4600C">Omelko, Mikhail M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1D3835D03FDA9D4FD6852A1C13A6AB23">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="54C7982E6F2CF02D592FF0758E2A973C" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FE44B4E353FAA3F70A4E3F3741A05F42">
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<mods:title id="38E91A21B1E527BF6DBC0F4EA03706BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="590CDC8408A8247D8728205C720480B3">
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<mods:date id="C0AC7E34E31998B3A2601EFAEBC6D5C5">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="33BF9B8665F06DE6418F73A193E689D6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="526B8D1C8D9DFFAA1429C650DE99424F">3894</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3E8F897F7793902CA89F012FEB2F35E7" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F54F32C268DB7279021BE2A435FB3F58">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="9082E6A300CFC6DF5ACEFDA663598487">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="773A9A312C4B023222A45D5781C383F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3894.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="28A95A616BF932B37A43BC89ADA6C437" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5A357524AA5C91CE6F60AD95D61C314A" type="Zenodo-Dep">251800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="938DB4EEEB27B0B768607FE6CDE90CAB" type="ZooBank">70B9B045-9C14-47B1-B0C7-8DDA09AFE02B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03BD87E1FFBADB6EF2C03F761EF1FF61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612634" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87E1FFBADB6EF2C03F761EF1FF61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87E1FFBADB6EF2C03F761EF1FF61" lastPageId="21" pageId="20">
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<subSubSection id="C30E657CFFBADB6FF2C03F761E0AF9A7" pageId="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2C03F761DF3F984" blockId="20.[151,648,1539,1598]" box="[151,648,1539,1565]" pageId="20">
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<heading id="D0E3819BFFBADB6FF2C03F761DF3F984" bold="true" box="[151,648,1539,1565]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D74FFBADB6FF2C03F761DF3F984" ID-CoL="3GL3P" authority="Schenkel, 1963" authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,648,1539,1565]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandschurica">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2C03F761DF3F984" bold="true" box="[151,648,1539,1565]" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2C03F761EBCF984" bold="true" box="[151,455,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="20">Gnaphosa mandschurica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF3993F761DF3F984" author="Schenkel" box="[462,648,1539,1565]" pageId="20" refString="Schenkel, E. (1963) Ostasiatische Spinnen aus dem Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Memoires Du Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle, 25, 1 - 481." type="journal article" year="1963">Schenkel, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2C03F501E0AF9A7" blockId="20.[151,648,1539,1598]" box="[151,369,1573,1598]" pageId="20">
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<figureCitation id="132F2A72FFBADB6FF2C03F501E6CF9A7" box="[151,279,1573,1598]" captionStart="FIGURES 92 – 94" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1443,1466]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,500,1420]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,483,1420]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 92 – 94. Male palp of Gnaphosa mandschurica. 92 ventral; 93 from above; 94 prolateral. Scale = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251815/files/figure.png" pageId="20">Figs 92–94</figureCitation>
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, Map 2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E657CFFBADB6FF2C03F181C4BF946" pageId="20" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2C03F181B54F958" blockId="20.[151,1436,1645,1759]" pageId="20">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0411D9FFBADB6FF2C03F181B54F958" infered="true" pageId="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D74FFBADB6FF2C03F181DB4F91A" ID-CoL="3GL3P" authority="Ovtsharenko et al. 1992: 45" authorityName="Ovtsharenko et al." authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,719,1645,1667]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandschurica">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2C03F181EECF91A" box="[151,407,1645,1667]" italics="true" pageId="20">Gnaphosa mandschurica</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB510E6FFBADB6FF3FF3F181DB4F91A" author="Ovtsharenko" box="[424,719,1645,1667]" page="45" pageId="20" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF3FF3F181DDCF91A" author="Ovtsharenko" box="[424,679,1645,1667]" pageId="20" refString="Ovtsharenko, V. I., Platnick, N. I. & Song, D. X. (1992) A review of the North Asian ground spiders of the genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 212, 1 - 88." type="book chapter" year="1992">Ovtsharenko et al. 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 45
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 151–152, 155–158 (♂♀); Marusik & Logunov 1995: 187, figs 53–54 (♂);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB510E6FFBADB6FF36A3FF91D63F93B" author="Song" box="[317,536,1676,1698]" page="450" pageId="20" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF36A3FF91E9DF93B" author="Song" box="[317,486,1676,1698]" pageId="20" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp." type="book" year="1999">Song et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 450
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 261N, 262D (♂♀);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB510E6FFBADB6FF1413FF91C94F93B" author="Song" box="[790,1007,1676,1698]" page="110" pageId="20" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF1413FF91CC4F93B" author="Song" box="[790,959,1676,1698]" pageId="20" refString="Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Zhang, F. (2004) Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata Vol. 39: Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae. Science Press, Beijing, ix + 362 pp." type="book" year="2004">Song et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 110
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 62A–D (♂♀).
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D74FFBADB6FF2C03FDE1EADF958" ID-CoL="3GL2G" authority="Schenkel" authorityName="Schenkel" box="[151,470,1707,1729]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glandifera">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2C03FDE1E14F958" box="[151,367,1707,1729]" italics="true" pageId="20">Gnaphosa glandifera</emphasis>
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Schenkel
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</taxonomicName>
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: Marusik & Logunov, 1995: 187, figs 38–39 (♀,
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<typeStatus id="54AF8855FFBADB6FF1913FDE1B58F958" box="[966,1059,1707,1729]" pageId="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2C03FBF1C4BF946" blockId="20.[151,1436,1645,1759]" box="[151,816,1737,1759]" pageId="20">
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For complete synonym listing and references see
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF0DB3FBC1C50F946" author="Platnick" box="[652,811,1737,1759]" pageId="20" refString="Platnick, N. I. (2014) The World Spider Catalog, Version 14.5 American Museum of Natural History. Available from: http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog / index. html (Accessed 28 May 2014)" type="journal article" year="2014">Platnick (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E657CFFBADB6FF2C03E791C6FF8D1" pageId="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2C03E791C6FF8D1" blockId="20.[151,1436,1804,2009]" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2C03E791EFEF8BC" bold="true" box="[151,389,1804,1829]" pageId="20">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBADB6FF3F73E781D1BF8BC" box="[416,608,1805,1829]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="20">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF0203E791D8BF8BC" bold="true" box="[631,752,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="20">Kokchetav</emphasis>
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[now
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF1073E791CD1F8BC" bold="true" box="[848,938,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="20">Akmola</emphasis>
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]
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF1903E781C87F8BD" box="[967,1020,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="20">Area</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D12FD7EFFBADB6FF64F3E781B40F8BC" box="[1048,1083,1805,1829]" pageId="20" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED05AE32FFBADB6FF6013E781BE2F8BC" box="[1110,1177,1805,1829]" pageId="20">ISEA</collectionCode>
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), Kuibyshevsk Dist., Rudeevskiy State Farm, ca 67°N, 53°E, 1982 (I.V.Knor).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E657CFFBADB6FF2903E211BF4F82C" pageId="20" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6FF2903E211BF4F82C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1804,2009]" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2903E211E33F8F4" bold="true" box="[199,328,1876,1901]" pageId="20">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF3013E211D74F8F4" author="Schenkel" box="[342,527,1876,1901]" pageId="20" refString="Schenkel, E. (1963) Ostasiatische Spinnen aus dem Museum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris. Memoires Du Museum National D'Histoire Naturelle, 25, 1 - 481." type="journal article" year="1963">Schenkel (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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described this species under six different names. Five species were described on the basis of females, and one by male (
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D74FFBADB6FF0343E0C1C52F808" box="[611,809,1912,1937]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braendegaardi">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF0343E0C1C52F808" box="[611,809,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="20">G. braendegaardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). This species seems have the longest embolus of the Palaearctic species. Teeth or ridge on the basis of embolus are lacking or strongly reduced.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E657CFFBADB6EF2903EB51EF1FF61" lastPageId="21" pageId="20" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BAB36F7FFBADB6EF2903EB51EF1FF61" blockId="20.[151,1436,1804,2009]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="21" pageId="20">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBADB6FF2903EB51E1BF840" bold="true" box="[199,352,1984,2009]" pageId="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species was recently reported from
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBADB6FF16A3EB51CBBF840" box="[829,960,1984,2009]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="20">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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for the first time by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF854B06FFBADB6FF6E23EB41A13F840" author="Gromov" box="[1205,1384,1985,2009]" pageId="20" refString="Gromov, A. V. (2011) Interesting founds of spiders in Central Kazakhstan. Zoological researches of the 20 years of independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan: Materials of the International scientific conference devoted to the 20 years of independence of Republic of Kazakhstan, Aimaty, Institut Zoologii, pp. 70 - 75. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2011">Gromov (2011)</bibRefCitation>
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. His record lies
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<quantity id="4CEC9B12FFBBDB6EF34C39E21E0FFF29" box="[283,372,151,176]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="21" unit="km" value="250.0">250 km</quantity>
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east from the current record, which is the northeasternmost in the whole range.
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D74FFBBDB6EF77E39E21E4DFF4C" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Gnaphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandschurica">
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<emphasis id="B960EAE5FFBBDB6EF77E39E21E4DFF4C" italics="true" pageId="21">Gnaphosa mandschurica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from northern
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBBDB6EF00B39C91DA4FF4C" box="[604,735,188,213]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="21">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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to Eastern
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBBDB6EF13039C91CAFFF4C" box="[871,980,188,213]" name="Mongolia" pageId="21">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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and neighbouring Inner
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBBDB6EF6A239C91A1EFF4C" box="[1269,1381,188,213]" name="Mongolia" pageId="21">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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, and from
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<collectingCountry id="F3037667FFBBDB6EF28339AA1E6CFF61" box="[212,279,223,248]" name="Nepal" pageId="21">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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to Gansu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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