226 lines
23 KiB
XML
226 lines
23 KiB
XML
|
<document ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53256720-2b2c-4dc2-9876-0a3b163e869d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040828" ID-ZooBank="B6D071D8-6D56-46FD-B1B6-250394D9D6F7" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="5" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1662030522142" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hassan, Muhammad Asghar & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2022" docId="03E10867FF9FFFBF348BB071FBCBE748" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5180.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5180 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.9:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apertochrysa undefined-5" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFD8701FFFBFFF9B341CB773FFAFE551" masterDocTitle="The green lacewings of Pakistan (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): a faunal review with new records of genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1662144040392" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>The green lacewings of Pakistan (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): a faunal review with new records of genera and species</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Hassan, Muhammad Asghar</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2590-5781</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kakojan112@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>2022-09-01</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>5180</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1</mods:url>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5180.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">53256720-2b2c-4dc2-9876-0a3b163e869d</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7040828</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B6D071D8-6D56-46FD-B1B6-250394D9D6F7</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E10867FF9FFFBF348BB071FBCBE748" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E10867FF9FFFBF348BB071FBCBE748" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[151,377,1794,1821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[151,377,1794,1858]" box="[151,377,1794,1821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
<heading bold="true" box="[151,377,1794,1821]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="4">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[151,377,1794,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,377,1794,1821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,312,1794,1821]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 5
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[151,337,1831,1858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[151,377,1794,1858]" box="[151,337,1831,1858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[159,289,1831,1857]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 24" captionStart-1="FIGURE 25" captionStart-2="FIGURE 26" captionStartId-0="34.[151,250,1930,1954]" captionStartId-1="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1427,1339,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetBox-2="[157,1437,857,1813]" captionTargetId-0="figure-97@34.[151,1436,1329,1906]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetId-2="figure-243@36.[151,1437,849,1821]" captionTargetPageId-0="34" captionTargetPageId-1="35" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionText-0="FIGURE 24. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. Dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." captionText-2="FIGURE 26. Apertochrysa sp. 5. A. Female genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view; C–E. Spermatheca; F. Subgenitale, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–B). Abbreviations: cc = callus cerci; gl = gonaphophyses lateralis; inv = invagination; S = sternum; pr = ventrally projecting process on neck of subgenitale; sd = spermathecal duct; sg = subgenitale; sm = spermatheca; T = tergum; T9+ect = fused ninth tergum and ectoproct; vel = spermathecal velum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040900" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040906" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7040900/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7040906/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 24–26</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[300,329,1831,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 55" captionStartId="74.[151,250,1077,1101]" captionTargetBox="[180,1405,187,1044]" captionTargetId="figure-21@74.[171,1417,181,1053]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURE 55. Distribution map of the Apertochrysa species from Pakistan." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040957/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">55</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[151,1436,1903,2038]" box="[151,387,1903,1929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,387,1903,1929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis and notes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="32.[151,1436,1903,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[199,415,1939,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[199,350,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 5
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is almost identical with
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[702,917,1939,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[702,853,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[903,917,1939,1965]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="4.0">4</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in external body characters and the shape of female genitalia (males unknown). However, it differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[813,1021,1975,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[813,964,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the pale yellow setae on pronotum (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[159,260,2011,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) and the distinctly curved pretarsal claws, which is cylindrical at base (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1059,1161,2011,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,150,393]" box="[151,289,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,289,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
Measurements (
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[380,396,187,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
n=3). Forewing: length 11.0–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[732,833,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width 3.5–4.0 mm; hindwing: length 10.0–11.0 mm, width 3.0–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[272,360,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; body length: 6.0–
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[569,657,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,150,393]" box="[199,931,258,285]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
Head (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[273,415,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 25A–B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Markings are same as in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[713,927,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[713,864,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
Thorax (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[294,396,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Pronotum slightly wider than long (length =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[905,1006,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, width =
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[1107,1210,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.92">0.92 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
). Thoracic markings similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[265,478,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[265,416,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,150,393]" box="[199,1428,366,393]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
Legs (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[269,373,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Pale unmarked. Pretarsal claws simple, without basal dilation, cylindrical at base (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1314,1416,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-19@35.[151,1436,181,1648]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 25. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040892/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1923,1947]" targetBox="[162,1434,455,1900]" targetPageId="33">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="33.[151,1436,1923,1983]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1923,1947]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[295,489,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[295,431,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Female. A. Head frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Hind pretarsal claw; D. Dorsal habitus; E. Lateral habitus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (D–E).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040898" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040898" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040898/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1172,1196]" targetBox="[157,1437,187,1148]" targetPageId="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,1172,1305]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1172,1196]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[295,489,1172,1196]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[295,431,1172,1196]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. A. Female genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view. C–E. Spermatheca; F. Subgenitale, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–B). Abbreviations:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[710,732,1208,1232]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">cc</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= callus cerci;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[891,911,1208,1232]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">gl</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= gonaphophyses lateralis;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1197,1231,1208,1232]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">inv</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= invagination;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1401,1415,1208,1232]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= sternum;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[246,271,1244,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">pr</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= ventrally projecting process on neck of subgenitale;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[823,847,1244,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">sd</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= spermathecal duct;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1069,1092,1244,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">sg</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= subgenitale;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1246,1277,1244,1268]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">sm</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= spermatheca;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,167,1280,1304]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= tergum;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[279,375,1280,1304]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T9+ect =</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
fused ninth tergum and ectoproct;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[729,760,1280,1304]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">vel</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
= spermathecal velum.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040900" box="[151,936,1930,1954]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040900/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1930,1954]" targetBox="[158,1427,1339,1899]" targetPageId="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,936,1930,1954]" box="[151,936,1930,1954]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,288,1930,1954]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[294,487,1930,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[294,430,1930,1954]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 5
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Female. Dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040902" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7040902" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040902/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,1672,1696]" targetBox="[157,1433,184,1647]" targetPageId="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="35.[151,1437,1672,1733]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,289,1672,1696]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[297,493,1672,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-5">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[297,433,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 5
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Female. A. Head, frontal view; B. Head and pronotum, lateral view; C. Dorsal habitus; D. Lateral habitus; E. Hind pretarsal claw. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A–B), 1.0 mm (C–D).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="35.[151,1437,1778,2021]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
|||
|
|
Wings (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[285,369,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1930,1954]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,1339,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-97@34.[151,1436,1329,1906]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 24. Apertochrysa sp. 5. Female. Dorsal habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040900/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Forewing: Costal area relatively narrow, slightly wider at the longest subcostal veinlets (5–11). Longitudinal veins pale. Subcostal veinlets (cv) dark brown, proximal 3–9 veinlets with a median pale yellow band (dark brown in some individuals). Subcostal area with dark basal subcostal crossvein (bsx). Pterostigma pale. 9–10 radial cells; radial crossveins straight, dark brown with a median yellow band. Branches of Rs pale yellow, proximal 3–4 branches, and marginal forks dark brown; four Banksian cells (b cell), four lower Banksian cells (b’ cell). Two series of gradates; four inner gradates (ig); six outer (og) gradates; dark brown. Basal crossvein between Rs and M (r-m) meets at subdistal margin of im cell. Median arculus (m-cu2) dark. Pseudomedia (Psm) pale yellow, branches dark with a median yellow band, distal branches dark brown. Pseudocubitus vein (Psc) pale, with dark branches. Anal veins with proximal 1/2 pale yellow, distal branches dark brown. Two intramedian cells; first intramedian cell (im1) ovate. Second median cell (m2) slightly shorter than third median cell (m3). First intracubital cell (icu1) slightly shorter than second intracubital cell (icu2). Third intracubital cell (icu3) with an indistinct dark spot at proximal margin. Hindwing: Costal area narrow. Longitudinal veins pale. Subcostal veinlets dark brown. Subcostal area with three brownish crossveins below pterostigma. Pterostigma pale. Four b cells (including the small basal cell); four b’ cells. Nine radial cells; radial crossveins dark, except proximal 2–4 veinlets with a median yellow band. Branches of Rs pale. Two series of gradates; two inner gradates; five outer gradates; dark brown. Psm, Psc, cubital and anal veins pale. Pseudomedia (Psm) pale yellow, branches dark brown with a median yellow band. Pseudocubitus (Psc) and branches pale yellow, proximally dark brown. Anal veins pale yellow.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="36.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,1124,511,537]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|||
|
|
Abdomen and the female genitalia are similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[747,957,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Apertochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-4">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[747,898,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Apertochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
sp. 4
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[972,1112,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[157,1437,857,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-243@36.[151,1437,849,1821]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 26. Apertochrysa sp. 5. A. Female genitalia, lateral view; B. Same, ventral view; C–E. Spermatheca; F. Subgenitale, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm (A–B). Abbreviations: cc = callus cerci; gl = gonaphophyses lateralis; inv = invagination; S = sternum; pr = ventrally projecting process on neck of subgenitale; sd = spermathecal duct; sg = subgenitale; sm = spermatheca; T = tergum; T9+ect = fused ninth tergum and ectoproct; vel = spermathecal velum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7040906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7040906/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 26A–F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|