treatments-xml/data/03/E3/87/03E3879BBD37E23CFF49FB12FE54FB54.xml

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<document id="3AD52F8746537E3DE02A2BC665C658CB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3889.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4287f2a6-c43b-4c4a-8de6-de0803d1f744" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252727" ID-ZooBank="B989BD57-0EDF-4C34-979D-2F6E9AD35ACB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460988113298" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klotz, Werner &amp; Rintelen, Thomas Von" docDate="2014" docId="03E3879BBD37E23CFF49FB12FE54FB54" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03889p184.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3889 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caridina conghuensis Klotz &amp; Rintelen, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFDAFFE3BD23E225FFDEFF95FFF1FFD3" masterDocTitle="To “ bee ” or not to be — on some ornamental shrimp from Guangdong Province, Southern China and Hong Kong SAR, with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1698560722690" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3A3561A86EA6F4BB89FC84CE62BA2EE1">To “ bee ” or not to be — on some ornamental shrimp from Guangdong Province, Southern China and Hong Kong SAR, with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F9D2B8D32AA6BC59BF75B53ACFA0EF0">Klotz, Werner</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="92191AD04ED90C98E51D16F3E637DBE2">Rintelen, Thomas Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="077C354BB2FC5EDFDC2A479C5F89EB28">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E3879BBD37E23CFF49FB12FE54FB54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5693644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119595719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5693644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E3879BBD37E23CFF49FB12FE54FB54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E3879BBD37E23CFF49FB12FE54FB54" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD37E231FF49FB12FE27FB10" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E231FF49FB12FDF7FB71" blockId="20.[151,518,1159,1219]" box="[151,518,1159,1186]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<heading id="D0BD81E1BD37E231FF49FB12FDF7FB71" bold="true" box="[151,518,1159,1186]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF49FB12FDF7FB71" bold="true" box="[151,518,1159,1186]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD37E231FF49FB12FE50FB72" ID-CoL="8VK5W" box="[151,417,1159,1185]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF49FB12FE50FB72" bold="true" box="[151,417,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD37E231FE76FB1DFDF7FB71" box="[424,518,1160,1186]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E231FF49FB3FFE27FB10" blockId="20.[151,518,1159,1219]" box="[151,470,1194,1219]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
(
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FF41FB3FFF0DFB10" box="[159,252,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FED6FB3EFED7FB10" box="[264,294,1195,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">13</figureCitation>
, colour plate 1)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD37E231FF49FB67FDA0F9F8" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E231FF49FB67FD6CF9D4" blockId="20.[151,1437,1266,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF49FB67FE73FAD8" bold="true" box="[151,386,1266,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F1882FBD37E231FE52FB67FE05FAD8" box="[396,500,1266,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FDE7FB66FD60FAD9" box="[569,657,1267,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FD7CFB66FCE1FAD8" box="[674,784,1267,1291]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.ZC 2013-07-024),
<collectingCountry id="F35D761DBD37E231FC32FB67FBC3FAD8" box="[1004,1074,1266,1291]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">China</collectingCountry>
, Guangdong Province, swampy area near Conghua City,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E504ABD37E231FE6FFA83FDC8FAFC" box="[433,569,1302,1327]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="1" value="23.57495">23.57495°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E504ABD37E231FD9CFA82FD26FAFC" box="[578,727,1303,1327]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="1" value="113.4374">113.43740°E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. W. + M. Klotz
<date id="FFF4104DBD37E231FC15FA82FBBDFAFC" box="[971,1100,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" value="2010-03-21">21.03.2010</date>
.
<typeStatus id="54F1882FBD37E231FB86FA82FB34FAFC" box="[1112,1221,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FB13FA82FB09FAFD" box="[1229,1272,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
cl 3.0 and
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FAA7FA82FF34FA81" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
, 2 ♀ cl 3.9 and
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FE5AFAAFFE2DFA81" box="[388,476,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FE33FAAEFDAAFA80" box="[493,603,1339,1363]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.ZC 2013-07-025);
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FCE9FAAEFC92FA81" box="[823,867,1339,1363]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">3 ♂</specimenCount>
cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FC54FAAEFBE4FA81" box="[906,1045,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.1">3.13.7 mm</quantity>
, 2 ♀ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FBA8FAAEFAF1FA81" box="[1142,1280,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.4">3.44.2 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FACEFAAFFABEFA80" box="[1296,1359,1338,1363]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ZMB</collectionCode>
28225; Präp. 50535054);
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FEB0FACAFE69FAA5" box="[366,408,1375,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
cl 3.0 and
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FDCDFACBFD9BFAA5" box="[531,618,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
, 1 ♀ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FD1FFACAFCE6FAA5" box="[705,791,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FCFBFACAFCACFAA4" box="[805,861,1375,1399]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ZRC</collectionCode>
2013.1745);
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FC2DFACAFBECFAA5" box="[1011,1053,1375,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
cl 2.9 and 5.0 mm, 1 ♀ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FA99FACAFA6DFAA5" box="[1351,1436,1375,1399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FF41FA17FF0BFA48" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[159,250,1410,1435]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">RMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FF23FA17FEBBFA48" box="[253,330,1410,1435]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">CRUS</collectionCode>
.D.56057), same data as
<typeStatus id="54F1882FBD37E231FD86FA17FD4CFA48" box="[600,701,1410,1435]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 3 ♀ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FCCAFA16FC6AFA49" box="[788,923,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.1">3.13.3 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FC77FA16FC10FA48" box="[937,993,1411,1435]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ZRC</collectionCode>
2013.1746); 3 ♀ cl 2.0
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FB2BFA17FABDFA49" box="[1269,1356,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FA89FA16FA70FA49" box="[1367,1409,1411,1435]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FF49FA33FF1CFA6D" box="[151,237,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FF22FA32FE9BFA6C" box="[252,362,1447,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.ZC 2013-07-026);
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD04BD37E231FD95FA32FD9FFA6C" box="[587,622,1447,1471]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
3.0 mm, 3 ♀ cl
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FCF7FA33FC41FA6D" box="[809,944,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.53.6 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FC61FA33FC0CFA6C" box="[959,1021,1446,1471]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ZMB</collectionCode>
28226; Präp. 50555056); 2 ♀ cl 2.6 and
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD37E231FF18FA5FFEEDFA31" box="[198,284,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FEF4FA5FFE74FA30" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[298,389,1482,1507]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">RMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE48BD37E231FE57FA5FFE27FA30" box="[393,470,1482,1507]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">CRUS</collectionCode>
.D.56058),
<collectingCountry id="F35D761DBD37E231FD91FA5FFD64FA30" box="[591,661,1482,1507]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">China</collectingCountry>
, Guangdong Province, swampy area near Conghua City,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E504ABD37E231FACAFA5FFA6DFA30" box="[1300,1436,1482,1507]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="1" value="23.57495">23.57495°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE7E504ABD37E231FF49FA7AFEDAF9D4" box="[151,299,1519,1543]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="1" value="113.4374">113.43740°E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. W. + M. Klotz 0 1.04.2012.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E231FF19F987FDA0F9F8" blockId="20.[151,1437,1266,2011]" box="[199,593,1554,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF19F987FDA0F9F8" bold="true" box="[199,593,1554,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Comparative material examined.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD37E23DFF19F9A3FA6CF9FE" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E231FF19F9A3FBC0F898" blockId="20.[151,1437,1266,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF19F9A3FCA9F99C" bold="true" box="[199,856,1590,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Description. Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages.</emphasis>
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FC08F9A3FBDBF99C" box="[982,1066,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A, B), straight, slightly directed downwards, tip slightly directed upwards, reaching to midlength or end of second segment of antennular peduncle, 0.360.47 (median 0.42) times as long as carapace, rostrum formula 35 + 79 / 24. Inferior orbital angle nearly fused with an antennal spine. Pterygostomial angle rounded, slightly produced forward. Eyes well developed with globular cornea. Antennular peduncle (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FDBEF953FD47F90C" box="[608,694,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
A, C) 0.510.59 (median 0.53) times as long as carapace, first segment 2.082.42 (median 2.30) times as long as second segment, second segment 1.6012.32(median 1.90) times longer than third segment. Stylocerite reaching to about midlength of second segment of antennular peduncle. Scaphocerite (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FE74F8A7FE0BF898" box="[426,506,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
D) 2.933.44 (median 3.13) times as long as wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD37E230FF19F8C3FDB8FF06" blockId="20.[151,1437,1266,2011]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD37E231FF19F8C3FD5BF8BC" bold="true" box="[199,682,1878,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Abdominal somites, telson and uropods.</emphasis>
Sixth abdominal somite 0.48 times carapace length, 0.94 times as long as telson. Telson (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FE45F8EFFE1AF840" box="[411,491,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
E, F) with distal margin convex with or without a median projection, with 34 pairs of short spiniform setae dorsal and one pair of short spiniform setae dorsolateral; distal end with 89 strong spiniform setae, sublateral pair shorter than lateral and inner pairs. Preanal carina (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD37E231FBF3F857FB8CF808" box="[1069,1149,1986,2011]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
G) high, rounded, lacking a spine, with few setae. Uropodal diaeresis (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD36E230FD4BFF02FD19FF63" box="[661,744,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
H) sigmoid, with 1721 movable spiniform setae, outermost ones slightly shorter than lateral angle.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF356605BD36E230FF49F968FCA0F883" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252738/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[162,1388,284,1788]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD36E230FF49F968FCA0F883" blockId="21.[151,1436,1789,1872]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD36E230FF49F968FEEEF8C0" bold="true" box="[151,287,1789,1811]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD36E230FEF8F968FD94F8C0" authority="Yu, 1938" authorityName="Yu" authorityYear="1938" box="[294,613,1789,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD36E230FEF8F968FDF1F8C0" box="[294,512,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Caridina cantonensis</emphasis>
Yu, 1938
</taxonomicName>
, male cl 4.5 mm (collWK 28-09-4) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) first pereiopod; (C) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened); (D) appendix masculina on male second pleopod; male cl 5.5 mm (collWK 28-09-5) (E) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF356605BD35E233FF49F973FE15F88A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" targetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD35E233FF49F973FE15F88A" blockId="22.[151,1436,1765,1881]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD35E233FF49F973FED0F92F" bold="true" box="[151,289,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD35E233FEF6F973FDF8F92F" box="[296,521,1766,1788]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD35E233FEF6F973FDF8F92F" box="[296,521,1766,1788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD35E233FDCEF973FDBAF92F" box="[528,587,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD35E233FDCEF973FDBAF92F" bold="true" box="[528,587,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB28225; Präp. 50535054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF356605BD34E232FF49F8B6FDF1F845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD34E232FF49F8B6FDF1F845" blockId="23.[151,1436,1826,1942]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD34E232FF49F8B6FED1F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,288,1827,1849]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD34E232FEF9F8B6FDF6F8EA" box="[295,519,1827,1849]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD34E232FEF9F8B6FDF6F8EA" box="[295,519,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD34E232FDD0F8B6FDB9F8EA" box="[526,584,1827,1849]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD34E232FDD0F8B6FDB9F8EA" bold="true" box="[526,584,1827,1849]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB28225; Präp. 50535054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19FF02FAF8FE7E" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19FF02FDE5FF63" bold="true" box="[199,532,151,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Mouthparts and branchiae.</emphasis>
Incisor process of mandible (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFCB5FF02FC4FFF63" box="[875,958,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
Fig.
<date id="FFF4104DBD3BE23DFC7CFF0DFC4FFF63" box="[930,958,152,176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" value="2012-01">12</date>
</figureCitation>
I) ending in irregular teeth, molar process truncated. Lower lacinia of maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFD8FFF29FD52FF07" box="[593,675,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
J) broadly rounded, upper lacinia elongate, with numerous distinct cuspidate setae on inner margin, palp slender with few simple setae and one cuspidate seta near tip. Upper endites of maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFEC6FE91FE99FECF" box="[280,360,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
K) subdivided, palp slender, scaphognathite tapering posteriorly, fringed with long, curved setae at posterior margin. Palp of first maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFD74FEB2FD0FFE93" box="[682,766,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
L) ending in a blunt triangular extension. Podobranch on second maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFE5EFED9FE27FEB7" box="[384,470,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
M) well developed. Third maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFC79FED9FC0CFEB7" box="[935,1021,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,232,1708]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 12. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) cephalothorax and cephalic appendages; (B) rostrum; (C) antennular peduncle; (D) scaphocerite; (E) telson; (F) distal end of telson; (G) preanal carina; (H) uropodal diaeresis; (I) distal part of mandible; (J) maxillula; (K) maxilla; (L) first maxilliped; (M) second maxilliped; (N) third maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252739/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
N) with 2 arthrobranches, ultimate segment as long as penultimate. First pereiopod with an arthrobranch. Pleurobranchs present on all pereiopods. Well-developed (with hooks on distal end) epipods present on third maxilliped and first 4 pereiopods.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19FE22FD4AFB17" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19FE22FEA3FE03" bold="true" box="[199,338,439,464]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Pereiopods.</emphasis>
Chela and carpus of first pereiopod stouter and broader than chela and carpus of second pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFF41FE49FF03FE27" box="[159,242,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
A, B); chela of first pereiopod 1.892.16 (median 2.11) times as long as wide, 1.291.44 (median 1.31) times length of carpus; tips of fingers rounded, without a visible hook in adult specimens, 0.891.23 (median 0.98 times as long as palm; carpus deeply excavated distally 1.421.85 (median 1.54) times as long as wide, 0.891.03 (median 0.92) times length of merus. Merus 1.523.00 (median 2.56) times as long as wide, longer than ischium. Chela of second pereiopod 2.762.92 (median 2.86) times as long as wide, 0.650.80 (median 0.78) times length of carpus; tips of fingers rounded, without hooks, dactylus 1.311.37 (median 1.33) times as long as palm; carpus 5.005.58 (median 5.37) times as long as wide, 1.081.23 (median 1.16) times as long as merus; merus 4.565.22 (median 4.96) times as long as wide, longer than ischium. Third pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFBCEFD42FB95FD23" box="[1040,1124,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
C, D) slender, not sexually dimorphic, dactylus 3.073.83 (median 3.23) times as long as wide (terminal claw and spines on flexor margin included), terminating in one large claw with 57 accessory spiniform setae on flexor margin; propodus 8.639.67 (median 8.80) times as long as wide, 3.023.37 (median 3.15) times as long as dactylus; carpus 3.805.00 (median 4.57) times as long as wide, 0.670.76 (median 0.74) times as long as propodus, 0.500.56 (median 0.52) times as long as merus; merus 5.496.15 (median 5.97) times as long as wide, 1.791.99 (median 1.92) times as long as carpus, bearing 3 or 4 strong spiniform setae on posterior margin of outer surface. Ischium mostly with 1 spiniform seta. Fifth pereiopod (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFE51FC41FE11FC3F" box="[399,480,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
E, F) slender, dactylus 3.333.87 (median 3.45) times as long as wide (terminal claw and spinuliform setae on flexor margin included), terminating in one large claw with 3640 spinuliform setae on flexor margin; propodus 10.0012.29 (median 11.07) times as long as wide, 3.023.51 (median 3.04) times length of dactylus, carpus 4.054.52 (median 4.45) times as long as wide, 0.540.56 (median 0.55) times as long as propodus, 0.630.69 (median 0.65) times as long as merus; merus 5.246.68 (median 6.27) times as long as wide, 1.461.58 (median 1.54) times length of carpus, bearing 2 or 3 strong spiniform setae on posterior margin of outer surface. Ischium without a strong spiniform seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19FB5AFC29FA4E" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19FB5AFEC8FB3B" bold="true" box="[199,313,1231,1256]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Pleopods.</emphasis>
Endopod of male first pleopod (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFD78FB5AFD05FB3B" box="[678,756,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
G, H) subrectangular, anterior region not or just slightly bent backwards, inner margin slightly concave, distal part not dilated, 2.633.12(median 2.87) times as long as distal width, 0.590.62 (median 0.60) times as long as exopod, with appendix interna arising near and reaching beyond distal margin of endopod. Appendix masculina on male second pleopod (
<figureCitation id="13712A08BD3BE23DFC10FAA9FBEEFA87" box="[974,1055,1340,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[206,1387,224,1783]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1804]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 13. Caridina conghuensis n. sp., paratype male, cl 3.7 mm (ZMB 28225; Präp. 5053 5054) (A) first pereiopod; (B) second pereiopod; (C) third pereiopod; (D) dactylus of third pereiopod; (E) fifth pereiopod; (F) dactylus of fifth pereiopod; (G) endopod of male first pleopod (flattened), (H) endopod of male first pleopod (inner view in natural shape); (I) appendix masculina on male second pleopod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252740/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
Fig.
<date id="FFF4104DBD3BE23DFBDDFAA9FBEEFA87" box="[1027,1055,1340,1364]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" value="2013-01">13</date>
</figureCitation>
I) slender, club-shaped, 5.005.42 times as long as wide, with long spinuliform setae on inner and distal margin, few smaller spiniform setae on basal part, appendix interna reaching to about 0.760.79 of appendix masculina.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19FA32FD38FA13" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,713,1447,1472]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19FA32FF0FFA13" bold="true" box="[199,254,1447,1472]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Size.</emphasis>
Postorbital carapace length 3.0
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3BE23DFDB2FA32FD34FA13" box="[620,709,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19FA59FC90F9DB" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19FA59FEBEFA36" bold="true" box="[199,335,1484,1509]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Coloration.</emphasis>
As shown in colour plate 1H; in females body dark, bluish or blackish, with some weak white transversal stripes on rostrum, abdominal segments and tail fan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19F981FA6CF9FE" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1437,1556,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19F981FE3DF9FE" bold="true" box="[199,460,1556,1581]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Reproductive biology.</emphasis>
Ovigerous females with few large eggs (W. Klotz, pers. obs.); exact size not measured.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD3BE23DFF19F9A2FDB8F9A6" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23DFF19F9A2FDB8F9A6" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19F9A2FEBFF983" bold="true" box="[199,334,1591,1616]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFE88F9A2FDBEF983" box="[342,591,1591,1616]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFE88F9A2FDBEF983" box="[342,591,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3BE23DFD89F9A2FD69F983" box="[599,664,1591,1616]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFD89F9A2FD69F983" bold="true" box="[599,664,1591,1616]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is named after the
<typeStatus id="54F1882FBD3BE23DFCA6F9ACFC59F982" box="[888,936,1593,1617]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">type</typeStatus>
locality, a swampy area near Conghua city, Guangdong Province, Southern
<collectingCountry id="F35D761DBD3BE23DFE20F9C9FDB4F9A6" box="[510,581,1628,1653]" name="China" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD3BE23CFF19F9EAFEBCFC63" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3BE23CFF19F9EAFD6BFEB9" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,151,1160]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF19F9EAFECAF94B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1663,1688]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFE9FF9EAFDC9F94B" box="[321,568,1663,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFE9FF9EAFDC9F94B" box="[321,568,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3BE23DFDE0F9EAFD8CF94B" box="[574,637,1663,1688]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFDE0F9EAFD8CF94B" bold="true" box="[574,637,1663,1688]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFCD0F915FC42F94B" box="[782,947,1664,1688]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFCD0F915FC42F94B" box="[782,947,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a medium short rostrum reaching about midlength of second antennular peduncle, and length of dactylus of first cheliped resembles about length of palm. In addition to the dark life coloration of adult females which allows to distinguish these species in the field,
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFF49F978FEB4F8D6" box="[151,325,1772,1797]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFF49F978FEB4F8D6" box="[151,325,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3BE23DFE8EF979FE63F8D6" box="[336,402,1772,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFE8EF979FE63F8D6" bold="true" box="[336,402,1772,1797]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
could be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFD32F978FC67F8D7" box="[748,918,1773,1796]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFD32F978FC67F8D7" box="[748,918,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape of the rostrum with tip lightly directed upwards in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFE59F885FDC7F8FB" box="[391,566,1807,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFE59F885FDC7F8FB" box="[391,566,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3BE23DFD9FF89AFD72F8FB" box="[577,643,1807,1832]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFD9FF89AFD72F8FB" bold="true" box="[577,643,1807,1832]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
vs. tip straight in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFCBCF885FBFAF8FB" box="[866,1035,1808,1832]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFCBCF885FBFAF8FB" box="[866,1035,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the pterygostomial margin of the carapace with is just slightly produced forward vs. distinctly produced forward in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFB8BF8A0FB0CF89F" box="[1109,1277,1845,1868]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFB8BF8A0FB0CF89F" box="[1109,1277,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The anterior region of the endopod of first pleopod in males is not bent backwards, the appendix interna overreaching distal margin of endopod vs. anterior region strongly bent backwards, appendix interna not overreaching distal margin of endopod in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFEC0F834FE35F86B" box="[286,452,1953,1976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFEC0F834FE35F86B" box="[286,452,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The endopod is more slender, 2.633.12 median 2,87 times as long as distal wide vs. 2.132.35, median 2.26 times as long as wide in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3BE23DFD16F850FC9EF80F" box="[712,879,1989,2012]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3BE23DFD16F850FC9EF80F" box="[712,879,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The appendix masculina on second pleopods of male is more slender, 5.005.42 median 5.21 times as long as wide, 0.640.66 median 0.65 times as long as exopod vs. 3.734.26 median 4.09 times as long as wide, 0.520.59 median 0.56 times as long as exopod in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFB2FFF28FA64FF07" box="[1265,1429,189,212]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB2FFF28FA64FF07" box="[1265,1429,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The dactyli of 3rd periopods are longer in relation to the propodi (ratio datylus lenght to propodus length 0.300.33 median 0.32 vs. 0.230.28 median
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3AE23CFDF9FE9CFD87FEF1" box="[551,630,265,290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="0.26">0.26 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFDA0FE9FFCD5FEF2" box="[638,804,266,289]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFDA0FE9FFCD5FEF2" box="[638,804,266,289]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), propodi of 3rd and 5th pereiopod are somewhat stouter (length to width ratio 8.639.67 median 8.80 and 10.0012.29 median 11.07 vs. 9.2912.90 median 10.37 and 11.2214.77 median
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3AE23CFE5CFEC4FE2FFEB9" box="[386,478,337,362]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="12.5">12.50 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFE3BFEC7FD78FEBA" box="[485,649,338,361]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFE3BFEC7FD78FEBA" box="[485,649,338,361]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3AE23CFF19FEE3FEBCFC63" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1160]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
From
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFED2FEE3FE8DFE5E" box="[268,380,374,397]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFED2FEE3FE8DFE5E" box="[268,380,374,397]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFE5AFEE0FE35FE5D" box="[388,452,373,398]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFE5AFEE0FE35FE5D" bold="true" box="[388,452,373,398]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, which occurs sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFCFCFEE3FC3FFE5D" box="[802,974,373,398]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFCFCFEE3FC3FFE5D" box="[802,974,373,398]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFC08FEE0FBE7FE5D" box="[982,1046,373,398]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFC08FEE0FBE7FE5D" bold="true" box="[982,1046,373,398]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, the latter can be distinguished by the number of teeth on the ventral margin of the rostrum (24 teeth vs.
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3AE23CFC1BFE0FFBFCFE61" box="[965,1037,409,434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="5.08" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFBCBFE0FFB76FE62" box="[1045,1159,410,433]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFBCBFE0FFB76FE62" box="[1045,1159,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFB51FE0CFB3EFE61" box="[1167,1231,409,434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB51FE0CFB3EFE61" bold="true" box="[1167,1231,409,434]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
), the shape of the rostrum (tip slightly directed upwards vs. straight in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFD3BFE2BFCA5FE06" box="[741,852,446,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFD3BFE2BFCA5FE06" box="[741,852,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFC82FE28FC6AFE05" box="[860,923,445,470]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFC82FE28FC6AFE05" bold="true" box="[860,923,445,470]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
) the shorter stylocerite (reaching to about 0.5 of second segment of antennular peduncle vs. reaching to at least 0.7, mostly to end of this segment in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFAD1FE77FA8FFE2A" box="[1295,1406,482,505]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFAD1FE77FA8FFE2A" box="[1295,1406,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFA5BFE74FF49FDCD" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFA5BFE74FF49FDCD" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
). The endopod of males first pleopod is more slender (length to width ratio 2.633.12), not ditated in distal part, the appendix interna overreaching distal margin of endopod vs. more stout (length to width ratio 2.372.70), clearly dilated at the distal part of outer margin in full-grown male specimens, appendix interna reaching to distal margin of endopod in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFE41FDE7FDE5FD5A" box="[415,532,626,649]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFE41FDE7FDE5FD5A" box="[415,532,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFDC3FDE4FD91FD59" box="[541,608,625,650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFDC3FDE4FD91FD59" bold="true" box="[541,608,625,650]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The appendix masculina on second pleopods of male is more slender, 5.005.42 median 5.21 times as long as wide, 0.640.66 median 0.65 times as long as exopod vs. 3.945.09 median 4.00 times as long as wide, 0.550.63 median 0.58 times as long as exopod in
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFBC8FD2FFB76FD02" box="[1046,1159,698,721]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFBC8FD2FFB76FD02" box="[1046,1159,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFB4EFD2CFB21FD01" box="[1168,1232,697,722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB4EFD2CFB21FD01" bold="true" box="[1168,1232,697,722]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The length of the dactylus of second cheliped in relation to the propodus is 1.311.37 vs.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFB9BFD4BFB45FD26" box="[1093,1204,734,757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB9BFD4BFB45FD26" box="[1093,1204,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFB65FD48FB0BFD25" box="[1211,1274,733,758]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB65FD48FB0BFD25" bold="true" box="[1211,1274,733,758]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The dactyli of 3rd periopods are longer in relation to the propodi (ratio datylus length to propodus length 0.300.33 median 0.32 vs. 0.260.31 median
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3AE23CFE51FCBEFE2CFC97" box="[399,477,811,836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.112" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="0.28">0.28 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFE3AFCB9FDA4FC90" box="[484,597,812,835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFE3AFCB9FDA4FC90" box="[484,597,812,835]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFD82FCBEFD6AFC97" box="[604,667,811,836]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFD82FCBEFD6AFC97" bold="true" box="[604,667,811,836]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
), the propodi of 3rd pereiopod are somewhat stouter (length to width ratio 8.639.67 median 8.80 vs. 9.7211.38 median
<quantity id="4CB29B68BD3AE23CFD3CFCDAFCCFFCBB" box="[738,830,847,872]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59334" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="in" value="10.21">10.21 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFC9BFCC5FC47FCB4" box="[837,950,848,871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFC9BFCC5FC47FCB4" box="[837,950,848,871]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFC63FCDAFC0CFCBB" box="[957,1021,847,872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFC63FCDAFC0CFCBB" bold="true" box="[957,1021,847,872]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
In the field the two species could be distinguished by the dark body coloration of females of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFCD8FCE1FC40FC5F" box="[774,945,883,908]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFCD8FCE1FC40FC5F" box="[774,945,883,908]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFC69FCE6FC04FC5F" box="[951,1013,883,908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFC69FCE6FC04FC5F" bold="true" box="[951,1013,883,908]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
vs. striped coloration in both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFF49FC0DFEF6FC7C" box="[151,263,920,943]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFF49FC0DFEF6FC7C" box="[151,263,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFED0FC02FEBCFC63" box="[270,333,919,944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFED0FC02FEBCFC63" bold="true" box="[270,333,919,944]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506506BD3AE23CFF19FC2EFE54FB54" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF5368DBD3AE23CFF19FC2EFE54FB54" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1160]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFF19FC2EFE04FC07" bold="true" box="[199,501,955,980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFE20FC2EFD09FC07" box="[510,760,955,980]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFE20FC2EFD09FC07" box="[510,760,955,980]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Caridina conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFCDFFC2EFCB3FC07" box="[769,834,955,980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFCDFFC2EFCB3FC07" bold="true" box="[769,834,955,980]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known from a small swampy area near Conghua, Guangdong province, Southern
<collectingCountry id="F35D761DBD3AE23CFDDAFC4AFDBAFC2B" box="[516,587,991,1016]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">China</collectingCountry>
. The specimens were collected in pads of moss or small rivulets in dense vegetation of grass and bamboo.
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFDD5FB91FD47FBCF" box="[523,694,1027,1052]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFDD5FB91FD47FBCF" box="[523,694,1027,1052]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFD63FB96FD0CFBCF" box="[701,765,1027,1052]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFD63FB96FD0CFBCF" bold="true" box="[701,765,1027,1052]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
occurs sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFBDAFB91FB58FBC8" box="[1028,1193,1028,1051]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cantonensis">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFBDAFB91FB58FBC8" box="[1028,1193,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. cantonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFB3EFB96FA6AFBC8" box="[1248,1435,1027,1052]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFB3EFB96FA6AFBC8" box="[1248,1435,1027,1052]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Caridina mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFF49FBB2FF27FB93" box="[151,214,1063,1088]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFF49FBB2FF27FB93" bold="true" box="[151,214,1063,1088]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The dark life coloration of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D0EBD3AE23CFDCEFBBDFD4DFB93" box="[528,700,1063,1088]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conghuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFDCEFBBDFD4DFB93" box="[528,700,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">C. conghuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20D57E4BD3AE23CFD1AFBB2FCF2FB93" box="[708,771,1063,1088]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93EEA9FBD3AE23CFD1AFBB2FCF2FB93" bold="true" box="[708,771,1063,1088]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is helpful to distinguish it from the other two congeners at the
<typeStatus id="54F1882FBD3AE23CFF1FFBD9FF00FBB7" box="[193,241,1100,1124]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">type</typeStatus>
locality in the field. Following water parameters were recorded at the swampy habitat near Conghua: pH 7.0; conductivity 40 µS.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>