<documentid="21C7CB9CF368327FA2888CB79015C67B"ID-CLB-Dataset="8765"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4822.1.3"ID-GBIF-Dataset="164a0cbc-f72c-47ea-9179-b19ebd10a5b4"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="4401266"ID-ZooBank="AD57CF19-5F68-4992-943C-59ED442E2DD9"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1609334066193"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Moore, Michael D., Beaver, Ethan P., Velasco-Castrillón, Alejandro & Stevens, Mark I."docDate="2020"docId="216587E00D2EFF97EFC4F1EA3577FB83"docLanguage="en"docName="zootaxa.4822.1.3.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 4822 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.20:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="20"docTitle="Abantiades Herrich-Schaffer 1855"docType="treatment"docVersion="10"lastPageNumber="73"masterDocId="DD5CFF980D2CFF95EF53F17D3063FFFE"masterDocTitle="Description of two new Australian species of Abantiades Herrich-Schäffer (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) and females of two further species with notes on their biogeography"masterLastPageNumber="93"masterPageNumber="71"pageNumber="73"updateTime="1735351547817"updateUser="felipe"zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:titleid="82B02AF8AE678365C01EE17283CB343A">Description of two new Australian species of Abantiades Herrich-Schäffer (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) and females of two further species with notes on their biogeography</mods:title>
<mods:affiliationid="FE09B59B8DACA77198CE8FB8440C87A9">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, SA 5000, Australia & michael. moore @ samuseum. sa. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8796 - 3330</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="FE0C6C84BAC8940D3449F7DD98EB7CA2">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, SA 5000, Australia & ethan. beaver @ live. com. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0613 - 7046</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="C62010C4D33C6F17F18E586ADA5F3424">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, SA 5000, Australia & a. velascocastrillon @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3516 - 6655</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="1C5021B7481DC9108A71823E1E3CBDEE">Stevens, Mark I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="B42E8477DC725EFBA2E54CF343013395">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, SA 5000, Australia & University of South Australia, Clinical and Health Sciences, SA 5000, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
<figureCitationid="31F72A730D2EFF97EF98F07E3168FEE3"box="[203,267,259,285]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="3.[151,260,1815,1841]"captionTargetBox="[151,1427,283,1786]"captionTargetId="figure-67@3.[151,1436,270,1791]"captionTargetPageId="3"captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum credibility tree from Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial DNA COI gene of all 42 Abantiades sequences used and the ♀ specimens for A. macropusinsulariae and A. pallida. Posterior probabilities greater than 0.7 are shown at each node. Details for all sequences including GenBank accessions are available in Table S1."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401270"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401270/files/figure.png"pageId="2"pageNumber="73">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="31F72A730D2EFF97ED3FF03632CCFE9B"box="[620,687,331,357]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="3.[151,260,1815,1841]"captionTargetBox="[151,1427,283,1786]"captionTargetId="figure-67@3.[151,1436,270,1791]"captionTargetPageId="3"captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum credibility tree from Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial DNA COI gene of all 42 Abantiades sequences used and the ♀ specimens for A. macropusinsulariae and A. pallida. Posterior probabilities greater than 0.7 are shown at each node. Details for all sequences including GenBank accessions are available in Table S1."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401270"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401270/files/figure.png"pageId="2"pageNumber="73">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) reveals a well supported (PP = 1.0) monophyletic short-beaked
clade compared to our six outgroup taxa. Although this is only based on the single mtDNA (COI) gene, it does corroborate the morphological distinction of the two new species from the six other
species in our analysis, which are each also defined by unique morphological characters (see Taxonomy section below). Supplementary Table S1 details all specimens used, including GenBank accessions and locality information. For instances where we obtained multiple individuals within species we found close intraspecific sequence divergences (Supplementary Table S2). For example, the greatest sequence divergence observed within any of our species varied between 0.6–3.3%, indicating variation that we would expect within species included here (Supplementary Table S2). These distances also correspond to those reported elsewhere for
that generally indicate below 3% intraspecific while above 3% interspecific comparisons using the same COI gene (e.g.
<bibRefCitationid="CD5D4B070D2EFF97EB0CF3F23544FD57"author="Grund, R. & Stolarski, A. & Stevens, M. I."box="[1119,1319,655,681]"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"pagination="86 - 91"refId="ref11937"refString="Grund, R., Stolarski, A. & Stevens, M. I. (2019) Rediscovery of Synemon selene (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) in the mid-north of South Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 143, 86 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03721426.2018.1532270"type="journal article"year="2019">
<bibRefCitationid="CD5D4B070D2EFF97EA61F3ED309AFD33"author="Beaver, E. P. & Moore, M. D. & Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I."pageId="2"pageNumber="73"pagination="351 - 374"refId="ref11553"refString="Beaver, E. P., Moore, M. D., Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I. (2020) Three new ghost moths of the genus Oxycanus Walker, 1856 from Australia (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae). Zootaxa, 4732 (3), 351 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4732.3.1"type="journal article"year="2020">
<bibRefCitationid="CD5D4B070D2EFF97EF82F3AA31A1FD0F"author="Simonsen, T. J. & Moore, M. D. & Dupont, S. T. & Stevens, M. I."box="[209,450,727,753]"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"pagination="792 - 799"refId="ref12426"refString="Simonsen, T. J., Moore, M. D., Dupont, S. T. & Stevens, M. I. (2019) Testing DNA barcodes against morphology for the ' tripectinate Abantiades ' (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) reveals a complex relationship between COI sequence data and morphology. Austral Entomology, 58, 792 - 799. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12395"type="journal article"year="2019">
<bibRefCitationid="CD5D4B070D2EFF97EE9DF3A532FFFD0F"author="Moore, M. D. & Beaver, E. P. & Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I."box="[462,668,727,754]"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"pagination="115 - 141"refId="ref12260"refString="Moore, M. D., Beaver, E. P., Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I. (2020) Four new species of triforked Abantiades Herrich- Schaffer (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) from the " dark obscura clade ". Zootaxa, 4801 (1), 115 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4801.1.5"type="journal article"year="2020">
<taxonomicNameid="6ECC4D750D2EFF97EEACF23E32A3FCA3"authority="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens, 2020"authorityName="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens"authorityYear="2020"box="[511,704,835,861]"class="Insecta"family="Hepialidae"genus="Abantiades"kingdom="Animalia"order="Lepidoptera"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="cephalocorvus"status="sp. nov.">
<figureCitationid="31F72A730D2EFF97EC39F21A33CDFC7F"box="[874,942,871,897]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="3.[151,260,1815,1841]"captionTargetBox="[151,1427,283,1786]"captionTargetId="figure-67@3.[151,1436,270,1791]"captionTargetPageId="3"captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum credibility tree from Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial DNA COI gene of all 42 Abantiades sequences used and the ♀ specimens for A. macropusinsulariae and A. pallida. Posterior probabilities greater than 0.7 are shown at each node. Details for all sequences including GenBank accessions are available in Table S1."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401270"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401270/files/figure.png"pageId="2"pageNumber="73">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="6ECC4D750D2EFF97EA61F2F635FEFC5B"authority="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens, 2020"authorityName="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens"authorityYear="2020"box="[1330,1437,907,933]"class="Insecta"family="Hepialidae"genus="Abantiades"kingdom="Animalia"order="Lepidoptera"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tembyi"status="sp. nov.">
(Supplementary Table S2), which has been observed in other ghost moths (e.g.
<bibRefCitationid="CD5D4B070D2EFF97EA01F2CD3175FC13"author="Moore, M. D. & Beaver, E. P. & Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I."pageId="2"pageNumber="73"pagination="115 - 141"refId="ref12260"refString="Moore, M. D., Beaver, E. P., Velasco-Castrillon, A. & Stevens, M. I. (2020) Four new species of triforked Abantiades Herrich- Schaffer (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) from the " dark obscura clade ". Zootaxa, 4801 (1), 115 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4801.1.5"type="journal article"year="2020">
<figureCitationid="31F72A730D2EFF97EBBDF2AE3553FC13"box="[1262,1328,979,1005]"captionStart="FIGURE 1"captionStartId="3.[151,260,1815,1841]"captionTargetBox="[151,1427,283,1786]"captionTargetId="figure-67@3.[151,1436,270,1791]"captionTargetPageId="3"captionText="FIGURE 1. Maximum credibility tree from Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial DNA COI gene of all 42 Abantiades sequences used and the ♀ specimens for A. macropusinsulariae and A. pallida. Posterior probabilities greater than 0.7 are shown at each node. Details for all sequences including GenBank accessions are available in Table S1."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4401270"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4401270/files/figure.png"pageId="2"pageNumber="73">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
indicates that these are each monophyletic species (PP> 75%) that correspond to morphological differences (see Taxonomy section below). Comparisons between these trees and the sequence divergences of our new species described (see below) reveal that
<taxonomicNameid="6ECC4D750D2EFF97EE38F542324EFBA7"authority="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens, 2020"authorityName="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens"authorityYear="2020"box="[363,557,1087,1113]"class="Insecta"family="Hepialidae"genus="Abantiades"kingdom="Animalia"order="Lepidoptera"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="cephalocorvus"status="sp. nov.">
<taxonomicNameid="6ECC4D750D2EFF97EE10F51E3270FB83"authority="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens, 2020"authorityName="Moore & Beaver & Velasco-Castrillón & Stevens"authorityYear="2020"box="[323,531,1123,1149]"class="Insecta"family="Hepialidae"genus="Abantiades"kingdom="Animalia"order="Lepidoptera"pageId="2"pageNumber="73"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="tembyi"status="sp. nov.">