<documentid="89942BA804F7D9B01C140275E4AA1EB9"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4538.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="381202fb-343a-4c47-b17f-e3ad6df1b0fd"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="3771367"ID-ZooBank="E4D8D897-3CBE-4FA6-95C3-143A945229A4"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1588020025371"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Jennings, John T., Parslow, Ben A. & Austin, Andrew D."docDate="2018"docId="3E4187A0176E4E36FF54FACEFF46FBFC"docLanguage="en"docName="zootaxa.4538.1.1.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 4538 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph"docStyleVersion="19"docTitle="Aulacus minutus Crosskey 1953"docType="treatment"docVersion="9"lastPageNumber="64"masterDocId="C278FFD817534E09FFC3FFDFFF90FFEC"masterDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitoid wasp genus Aulacus Jurine (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Aulacidae) from Australia"masterLastPageNumber="113"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="62"updateTime="1735902457298"updateUser="felipe">
<mods:titleid="73948473622E56980DF4E706B5AB8D7F">Systematics of the parasitoid wasp genus Aulacus Jurine (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Aulacidae) from Australia</mods:title>
<mods:namePartid="331168B20B26AFDE7CE9E7D2B33E8999">Jennings, John T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="15A09955D15A868B14C1CAFD84D1D00D">Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia & Corresponding author. E-mail: J _ JENNINGS @ onaustralia. com. au</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="5B561897D5DA88EF1FE6E831D0681B4C">Parslow, Ben A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="4C33B110CA73932B5A5D8754E36BC278">School of Biological Sciences, College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, Adelaide, SA 5042, Australia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="A324F9E809EDAADD69047F3FF6F440A8">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="B8393C0E24BF29182DB93CA53B8C8488">Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
<bibRefCitationid="D2794B47176E4E34FEAFFACEFDB1FAC7"author="Crosskey, R. W."box="[364,545,1297,1323]"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"pagination="758 - 766"refId="ref68543"refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1953) Two new species of Aulacostethus Philippi and a new species of Aulacus Jurine, from Australia, together with a key to the Australian species of Aulacostethus (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 6, 758 - 766. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935308654480"type="journal article"year="1953">Crosskey 1953</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176E4E34FF54FAEBFF7CFAA0"box="[151,236,1332,1357]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">Figs 33</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176E4E34FF3BFAEBFE87FAA1"box="[248,279,1332,1357]"captionStart="FIGURE 63"captionStartId="105.[151,250,1318,1340]"captionTargetBox="[503,1083,193,1293]"captionTargetId="figure@105.[503,1084,193,1296]"captionTargetPageId="105"captionText="FIGURE 63. Distribution of Aulacus minutus Crosskey, A. naumanni sp. nov., A. nebo sp. nov., and A. neboissi sp. nov."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771499"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771499/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">63</figureCitation>
<treatmentCitationid="374910A7176E4E34FF54FAA3FD81FA7E"author="Crosskey, R. W."box="[151,529,1404,1426]"page="764"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"year="1953">
<bibRefCitationid="D2794B47176E4E34FE86FAA3FD81FA7E"author="Crosskey, R. W."box="[325,529,1404,1426]"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"pagination="758 - 766"refId="ref68543"refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1953) Two new species of Aulacostethus Philippi and a new species of Aulacus Jurine, from Australia, together with a key to the Australian species of Aulacostethus (Hymenoptera: Aulacidae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 6, 758 - 766. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935308654480"type="journal article"year="1953">Crosskey 1953: 764</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitationid="374910A7176E4E34FDEDFAA3FD4BFA7E"author="Smith, D. R."box="[558,731,1404,1426]"page="273"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"year="2001">
<bibRefCitationid="D2794B47176E4E34FDEDFAA3FD4BFA7E"author="Smith, D. R."box="[558,731,1404,1426]"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"pagination="263 - 319"refId="ref70383"refString="Smith, D. R. (2001) World catalog of the family Aulacidae (Hymenoptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, 4, 263 - 319."type="journal article"year="2001">Smith 2001: 273</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="D2794B47176E4E34FD26FAA3FCE7FA7E"author="Jennings, J. T."box="[741,887,1404,1426]"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"refId="ref68926"refString="Jennings, J. T. (2010) Aulacidae. [Checklist of Australian species] Australian Faunal Directory, Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment and Energy. Available from: https: // biodiversity. org. au / afd / taxa / Aulacus (accessed 27 November 2018)"type="url"year="2010">Jennings 2010</bibRefCitation>
<materialsCitationid="06803CEB176E4E34FE4EFA61FE0BFA17"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609010494"collectingDate="1935-09-01"collectionCode="BMNH"collectorName="R. E. Turner"location="Tamborine Mountains"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"specimenCode="BMNH-3"specimenCount="1"specimenCount-female="1"stateProvince="Queensland"typeStatus="holotype">
<locationid="B337606D176E4E34FF54F9F4FE24F9AF"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3E4187A0176E4E36FF54FACEFF46FBFC:B337606D176E4E34FF54F9F4FE24F9AF"box="[151,436,1578,1603]"municipality="The Pinnacles"name="Mt. Walsh National Park"pageId="61"pageNumber="62"stateProvince="Queensland">Mt. Walsh National Park</location>
<collectionCodeid="D0F9AE73176E4E34FD7CF9F4FC9AF9AF"box="[703,778,1579,1603]"country="Australia"httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981"lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981"name="Australian National Insect Collection"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
<collectionCodeid="D0F9AE73176E4E34FA85F9F4FA01F9AF"box="[1350,1425,1579,1603]"country="Australia"httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981"lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981"name="Australian National Insect Collection"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
Metasoma dark brown, head, scape, pedicel, flagellomere 1 and propodeum reddish brown, legs and metasoma brown. Wings hyaline, brown spot apically on the marginal and submarginal cells of fore wing.
. 1.62 (1.57–1.67)× wider than long when viewed dorsally (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176E4E34FC58F901FB91F91B"box="[923,1025,1758,1783]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
); face imbricate, with scattered short setae; frons, rugose-punctate, with scattered short setae, but rugose and with rounded transverse carina above toruli; vertex and gena punctate-imbricate, slightly rugose towards occiput, with scattered short setae (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176E4E34FAE5F8F9FA1EF8D3"box="[1318,1422,1830,1855]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="61"pageNumber="62">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of head concave in dorsal view; occipital carina absent; malar space 0.36× height eye; clypeus 3.90× as wide as high, with short median process anteriorly; distance from lateral ocellus to eye margin 0.63× distance between lateral ocelli; scape 1.8× length pedicel; first flagellomere 0.75× as long as scape, 0.7 (0.54– 0.90)× as long as second flagellomere.
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176D4E37FAE1F871FA1FF82B"box="[1314,1423,1966,1991]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
); pronotum rugose-punctate, dorsal part separated from ventral part by broad carinate groove (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176D4E37FAE2F80DFA1FF806"box="[1313,1423,2002,2027]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="62"pageNumber="63">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum in lateral view angular antero-dorsally (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176C4E36FCC0FF48FCFCFF5C"box="[771,876,151,176]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="63"pageNumber="64">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
), medial and lateral lobes broadly strigate with scattered short setae, admedial lines inconspicuous; notauli distinct, carinate, broad and deep (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176C4E36FB75FF63FA8CFF38"box="[1206,1308,188,213]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="63"pageNumber="64">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
); scutellum broadly strigate, scutellum anteriorly with pair of deep depressions, separated by a weak median carina; axillae strigate; metapostnotum scrobiculate, posterior margin convex; mesopleuron rugose, with short pubescence; mesepimeron broad, carinate; metapleuron and propodeum coarsely rugose, with short pubescence; posterior margin of propodeum scrobiculate; hind coxa weakly strigate, pubescence short; ovipositor guide somewhat distal, oblique (flange-like ventrally when viewed laterally (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176C4E36FCCAFEB0FC02FE64"box="[777,914,367,392]"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="63"pageNumber="64">Figs 33G,H</figureCitation>
), distal fringe of long setae, no setae in the groove; hind trochanter, hind femur and hind tibia imbricate, pubescence short; hind femur 0.9× length hind tibia; hind tibia with ventro-apical pecten of short robust spines; hind tarsomeres without ventro-apical pecten of short robust spines, tarsomere 1, 2.1× length tarsomere 2; tarsomere 2, 1.6× length tarsomere 3; tarsomere 3, 1.4× length tarsomere 4; tarsomere 4, 0.8× length tarsomere 5; hind tarsal claw 0.7× length tarsomere 5; fore wing veins 2r-m and 3r-m complete, spectral; hind wing venation complete, spectral, with 3 hamuli.
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176C4E36FF5CFD08FF63FD1C"box="[159,243,727,752]"captionStart="FIGURE 63"captionStartId="105.[151,250,1318,1340]"captionTargetBox="[503,1083,193,1293]"captionTargetId="figure@105.[503,1084,193,1296]"captionTargetPageId="105"captionText="FIGURE 63. Distribution of Aulacus minutus Crosskey, A. naumanni sp. nov., A. nebo sp. nov., and A. neboissi sp. nov."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771499"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771499/files/figure.png"pageId="63"pageNumber="64">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
and with a label by Kieffer, but the name on the label is a manuscript name that was not published and therefore has no status. The specimen is identical in appearance to other specimens of
mesosoma angular in lateral view, metasoma ovate, hind wing venation complete, ovipositor guide on hind coxae oblique, and lateral medial carina on frons absent. As well, the posterior margin of the head is distinctly concave in dorsal view (
<figureCitationid="2ED32A33176C4E36FAACFC0BFF5AFBFC"captionStart="FIGURE 33"captionStartId="62.[151,250,1843,1865]"captionTargetBox="[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetId="figure@62.[188,1398,193,1822]"captionTargetPageId="62"captionText="FIGURE 33. Aulacus minutus Crosskey, female, (A) dorsal habitus; (B) lateral habitus; (C) dorsal head; (D) dorso-lateral head and propodeum; (E) dorsal mesoscutum; (F) lateral pronotum and mesoscutum; (G) outer lateral hind coxa; (H) dorsal hind coxae."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771438"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771438/files/figure.png"pageId="63"pageNumber="64">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
