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<mods:title id="8D9D84C94C7EA6FB49503C303B820499">The wasp genus Sphex in Sub-Saharan Africa (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae)</mods:title>
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Key A: Species of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD41D510103E800D41" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[506,717,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD41D510103E800D41" bold="true" box="[506,717,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sphex argentatus</emphasis>
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group
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<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD4092104A393A0D0E" box="[189,1399,337,364]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1. Erect propodeal setae brown or black............................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE106D393B0DED" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" box="[193,1398,372,399]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE106D393B0DED" box="[193,1398,372,399]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">– Erect propodeal setae silvery or golden..........................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF9FFFAD409210A639380E23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD409210A6393B0D99" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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2. Cellular wing area with yellow or ferruginous tinge; wing base not notably infuscate (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD452410A63D460D9E" captionStart="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61" captionStartId="54.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1336,265,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@54.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61. Sphex tomentosus Fabricius, 1787, ♂. 58. S. torridus F. Smith, 1873, habitus of ♀. 59. S. voeltzkowii Kohl, 1909, habitus of ♂. 57. Habitus. 60. Dorsal view of genitalia. 61. Lateral view of penis valvae. 62. Geographic distribution of S. voeltzkowii (red), S. caeruleanus Drury, 1773 (blue), S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow) and S. hades sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299460/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 58– 59</figureCitation>
). 
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF9FFFAD410A10F93DFE0D99" box="[293,435,481,507]" name="Madagascar" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and surrounding islands only..............................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE131D39380E23" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE131D39380E23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
– Cellular wing area without yellow tinge; wing base markedly fuscous (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD4469131C38990E7D" box="[1094,1236,516,543]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 49, 52</figureCitation>
). Widespread..........................................................................................................................................................4
</keyLead>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF9FFFAD40921368393A0F75" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40921368393A0ECC" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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3. Female: apical margin of fore- and hindwing completely fuscous (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD4437136838390EE9" box="[1048,1140,624,651]" captionStart="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61" captionStartId="54.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1336,265,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@54.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61. Sphex tomentosus Fabricius, 1787, ♂. 58. S. torridus F. Smith, 1873, habitus of ♀. 59. S. voeltzkowii Kohl, 1909, habitus of ♂. 57. Habitus. 60. Dorsal view of genitalia. 61. Lateral view of penis valvae. 62. Geographic distribution of S. voeltzkowii (red), S. caeruleanus Drury, 1773 (blue), S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow) and S. hades sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299460/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
). Male: erect clypeal and paraocular setae uniformly black ......................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD446A138B393A0ECC" authority="F. Smith, 1873" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1873" box="[1093,1399,659,686]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torridus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD446A138B38890ECC" bold="true" box="[1093,1220,659,686]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. torridus</emphasis>
F. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44C8138B393A0ECC" author="Smith F." box="[1255,1399,659,686]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="253 - 260" refId="ref132053" refString="Smith F. 1873. Descriptions of new species of fossorial Hymenoptera in the collection of the British Museum, and of a species of the rare genus Iswara, belonging to the family Dorylidae. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4 12: 253 - 260 (Sep.), 291 - 300 (Oct.), 402 - 415 (Oct.). https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937308680752" type="journal article" year="1873">Smith, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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– Female: apical margin of forewing only anteriorly with fuscous spot, apex of hindwing hyaline. Male: erect clypeal setae silvery intermixed with black ones; erect paraocular setae uniformly silvery-golden ............................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD446A13E5393A0F75" authority="Kohl, 1909" authorityName="Kohl" authorityYear="1909" box="[1093,1399,765,792]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="voeltzkowii">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD446A13E538A60F7A" bold="true" box="[1093,1259,765,792]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. voeltzkowii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44DD13E5393A0F75" author="Kohl F. F." box="[1266,1399,765,791]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="369 - 378" refId="ref131273" refString="Kohl F. F. 1909. Sphegiden und Pompiliden von Madagaskar, den Comoren und Ostafrika. In: Voeltzkow A. (ed.) Reise in Ostafrika in den Jahren 1903 - 1905 mit Mitteln der Hermann und Elise geb. Heckmann Wentzel-Stiftung ausgefuhrt. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse. Band 2. Systematische Arbeiten. Issue 4: 369 - 378. E. Schweitzerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung Nagele &amp; Dr Sproesser, Stuttgart." type="journal article" year="1909">Kohl, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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4. Erect clypeal setae entirely or largely silvery (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD430B125E3F300F03" box="[804,893,838,865]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
) ....................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD4415125E393A0F02" authority="Christ, 1791" authorityName="Christ" authorityYear="1791" box="[1082,1399,838,864]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumicatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD4415125E389B0F02" bold="true" box="[1082,1238,838,864]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. fumicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44CE125E393A0F02" author="Christ J. L." box="[1249,1399,838,864]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref129419" refString="Christ J. L. 1791. Naturgeschichte, Klassification und Nomenclatur der Insekten vom Bienen, Wespen und Ameisengeschlecht: als der funften Klasse funfte Ordnung des Linneischen Natursystems von den Insekten, Hymenoptera: mit hautigen Flugeln. Volume 1. Hermannischen Buchhandlung, Frankfurt am Main. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 87724" type="book" year="1791">Christ, 1791</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE1272393A0FE1" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" box="[193,1399,873,900]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE1272393A0FE1" box="[193,1399,873,900]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
– Erect clypeal setae black (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD420212713ECA0FE6" box="[557,647,873,900]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
) ................................................ 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD43D41271393A0FE1" authority="Magretti, 1884" authorityName="Magretti" authorityYear="1884" box="[1019,1399,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taschenbergi">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD43D4127138F40FE6" bold="true" box="[1019,1209,873,900]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. taschenbergi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44EB1271393A0FE1" author="Magretti P." box="[1220,1399,873,899]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="523 - 636" refId="ref131503" refString="Magretti P. 1884. Risultati di raccolte imenotterologiche nell'Africa orientale. Annali del Museo civico di Storia naturale di Genova 21: 523 - 636." type="journal article" year="1884">Magretti, 1884</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD409212AA393A0F92" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD409212AA393A0F92" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
5. Appressed and erect setae on face and propodeum rich golden, sometimes silvery. Hindfemur and most of hindtibia brightly ferruginous (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD42EF12CD3F550F92" box="[704,792,981,1008]" captionStart="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61" captionStartId="54.[189,241,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[228,1336,265,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-83@54.[228,1359,265,1864]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="Figs 57–62. 57, 60–61. Sphex tomentosus Fabricius, 1787, ♂. 58. S. torridus F. Smith, 1873, habitus of ♀. 59. S. voeltzkowii Kohl, 1909, habitus of ♂. 57. Habitus. 60. Dorsal view of genitalia. 61. Lateral view of penis valvae. 62. Geographic distribution of S. voeltzkowii (red), S. caeruleanus Drury, 1773 (blue), S. mweruensis (Arnold, 1947) (yellow) and S. hades sp. nov. (purple)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299460/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
) ............................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD442412CD393A0F92" authority="Fabricius, 1787" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1787" box="[1035,1399,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD442412CD38F80F92" bold="true" box="[1035,1205,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. tomentosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD449112CD393A0F92" author="Fabricius J. C." box="[1214,1399,981,1008]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" refId="ref130001" refString="Fabricius J. C. 1787. Mantissa Insectorum sistens eorum Species nuper detectas adiectis Characteribus genericis, Differentiis specificis, Emendationibus, Observationibus. Volume 1. C. G. Proft, Hafniae [= Copenhagen]. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36471" type="book" year="1787">Fabricius, 1787</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE12E1393A0854" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE12E1393A0854" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
– Erect setae on face silvery or silvery-golden, sometimes intermixed with black ones; erect setae on propodeum silvery (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD41D115043ECB0854" box="[510,646,1052,1078]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 41–44</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD42BC15043EAC0855" box="[659,737,1052,1079]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50–51</figureCitation>
). Hindleg darker............................................................6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF9FFFAD4092157D393A08C1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD4092157D393A08E2" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" box="[189,1399,1124,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD4092157D393A08E2" box="[189,1399,1124,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
6. Erect clypeal setae at least partially black. 
<collectingCountry id="F37CF8AEFF9FFFAD42C6157D3F2B081D" box="[745,870,1125,1151]" name="Seychelles" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
.............................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD4463157D393A08E2" authority="Perez, 1895" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[1100,1399,1124,1152]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufinervis">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD4463157D38AC081C" bold="true" box="[1100,1249,1124,1151]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. rufinervis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44C5157D393A08E2" author="Perez J." box="[1258,1399,1125,1152]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="205 - 212" refId="ref131788" refString="Perez J. 1895. Mission scientifique de M. Ch. Alluaud aux iles Sechelles (Mars-Avril-Mai 1892). 2 e Memoire. Hymenopteres. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 64: 205 - 212." type="journal article" year="1895">Pérez, 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE1591393A08C1" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" box="[193,1399,1160,1187]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE1591393A08C1" box="[193,1399,1160,1187]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">– Erect clypeal setae uniformly silvery...............................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF9FFFAD409215CA393B09F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD409215CA393B0950" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD409215CA393B0950" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
7. Female: wings with yellow tinge (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD42A615C93EAE0889" box="[649,739,1233,1259]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); petiole length less than 1.7 × its medial width. Male: very broad placoids (nearly width of segment) covering flagellomeres III–VI .............................. .............................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD443E140F393B0950" authority="(Guiglia, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Guiglia" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[1041,1398,1303,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrinus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD443E140F38FF0950" bold="true" box="[1041,1202,1303,1330]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. erythrinus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44E9140F39230950" author="Guiglia D." box="[1222,1390,1303,1330]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="188 - 202" refId="ref130678" refString="Guiglia D. 1939. Imenotteri aculeati raccolti in Eritrea e in Etiopia dal Ten. Colon. Dr. Giorgio Invrea. Memorie della Societa entomologica italiana 17: 188 - 202." type="journal article" year="1939">Guiglia, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE1423393B09F9" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE1423393B09F9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
– Female: wings without yellow tinge (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD428A14233F4C0937" box="[677,769,1339,1365]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 43</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD432114223F620937" box="[782,815,1338,1365]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">50</figureCitation>
); petiole length more than 1.7× its medial width. Male: placoid(s) more narrow (at most half as wide as segment), covering flagellomeres III–V or only V.................................................................................................................................................8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309FA09BFF9FFFAD409214D2393A0AB9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD409214D2393A0A2C" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD409214D2393A0A2C" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
8. Female: lower part of clypeus brightly ferruginous; propodeal enclosure not obscured by vestiture, with 7–10 distinct transversal ridges (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD428C14F53EB70A65" box="[675,762,1517,1543]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Male: setae laterally on gonostyles hyaline (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD453E14F539240A6A" box="[1297,1385,1517,1544]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
); mid- and hindlegs completely black; placoids covering entire length of flagellomeres III–V ......... .............................................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD44A9172C38B80A2C" authorityName="Dörfel &amp; Ohl" authorityYear="2022" box="[1158,1269,1587,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feijeni" status="nom. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD44A9172C38B80A2C" bold="true" box="[1158,1269,1587,1614]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. feijeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22CD957FF9FFFAD44D0172C393A0A2C" box="[1279,1399,1588,1614]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nom. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD4B83EFF9FFFAD40EE174F393A0AB9" blockId="14.[189,1400,337,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<keyLead id="309A1B0BFF9FFFAD40EE174F393A0AB9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
– Female: clypeus black; propodeal enclosure without any distinct ridges, posterior half obscured by appressed setae (
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD41F417623E780AF7" box="[475,565,1658,1685]" captionStart="Figs 49–56. 49" captionStartId="41.[189,241,1843,1869]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-99@41.[189,1399,265,1817]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figs 49–56. 49. Sphex fumicatus Christ, 1791, habitus of ♀. 50. S. lanatus Mocsáry, 1883, habitus of ♀. 51. S. rufinervis Pérez, 1895, habitus of ♂. 52. S. taschenbergi Magretti, 1884, habitus of ♀. 53. S. fumicatus, frontal view of ♀. 54. S. taschenbergi, frontal view of ♀. 55. Geographic distribution of S. lanatus (red), S. rufinervis (blue) and S. taschenbergi (yellow). 56. Geographic distribution of S. tomentosus Fabricius, 1787 (red) and S. torridus F. Smith, 1873 (blue)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299458/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). Male: gonostyles laterally with stout black setae (compare 
<figureCitation id="1350A4BBFF9FFFAD4520176239250AF7" box="[1295,1384,1658,1685]" captionStart="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45" captionStartId="31.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,476,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-128@31.[203,1385,476,1865]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figs 41–48. 41–42, 45. Sphex erythrinus (Guiglia, 1939). 43–44, 46. Sphex feijeni nom. nov. 41, 43. Habitus of ♀. 42, 44. Habitus of ♂. 45–46. Male genitalia. 47. Geographic distribution of S. cinerascens Dahlbom, 1843 (red), S. paulinierii Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (blue),S. erythrinus (yellow) and S. feijeni nom. nov. (purple). 48. Geographic distribution of S. fumicatus Christ, 1791." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6299456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6299456/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); mid- and hindlegs partially ferruginous; single placoid on proximal half of flagellomere V .......... .................................................................................................................... 
<taxonomicName id="4C6BC3BDFF9FFFAD441217D8393A0AB9" authority="Mocsary, 1883" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1883" box="[1085,1399,1728,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Sphex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanatus">
<emphasis id="B91F642CFF9FFFAD441217D838F70AB9" bold="true" box="[1085,1210,1728,1755]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">S. lanatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFAC5CFFF9FFFAD44EA17D9393A0AB9" author="Mocsary A." box="[1221,1399,1729,1755]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 72" refId="ref131650" refString="Mocsary A. 1883. Hymenoptera nova Europaea et exotica - Europai es masfoldi uj hartyaropuek. Ertekezesek a Termeszettudomanyok Korebol 13 (11): 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="1883">Mocsáry, 1883</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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