315 lines
25 KiB
XML
315 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3857.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09b8963f-3aa7-4914-9242-09d5968cfe35" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="229717" ID-ZooBank="6D902CD0-7A28-485F-A91E-E23EE74C8907" checkinTime="1460899676357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arce-Pérez, Roberto & Morón, Miguel Ángel" docDate="2014" docId="03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03857p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3857 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.10:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Macrodactylus yunganus Arce-Perez & Moron, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="295" masterDocId="FFC3FFA80007FF9BFFE44A110F43FFAE" masterDocTitle="New species and records of Macrodactylus Dejean (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Macrodactylini) from Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="292" pageNumber="295" updateTime="1665413707506" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and records of Macrodactylus Dejean (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae: Macrodactylini) from Bolivia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arce-Pérez, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Red Sistemática y Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, A. C. Apdo. Postal 63, Xalapa, Veracruz 91000, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">roberto.arce@inecol.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Morón, Miguel Ángel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Red Sistemática y Biodiversidad, Instituto de Ecología, A. C. Apdo. Postal 63, Xalapa, Veracruz 91000, Mexico.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">miguel.moron@inecol.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-08-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3857</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>292</mods:start>
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<mods:end>300</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3857.2.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">09b8963f-3aa7-4914-9242-09d5968cfe35</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">229717</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D902CD0-7A28-485F-A91E-E23EE74C8907</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6123032" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119587637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6123032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD" lastPageNumber="295" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<subSubSection box="[151,886,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,886,439,499]" box="[151,886,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,886,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,886,439,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<taxonomicName authority="Arce-Perez & Moron" authorityName="Arce-Perez & Moron" box="[151,729,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Macrodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunganus" status="new species">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,455,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Macrodactylus yunganus</emphasis>
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Arce-Pérez & Morón
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[742,886,440,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,357,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,886,439,499]" box="[151,357,474,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[159,267,474,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1620,1643]" captionTargetBox="[337,1249,407,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[337,1250,407,1598]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Macrodactylus megaphyllus: 1) dorsal view, 2) lateral view. Macrodactylus yunganus: 3) dorsal view, 4) lateral view. Macrodactylus nobilis: 5) dorsal view, 6) lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229718/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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Figs.
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<number box="[222,235,475,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="3.0">3</number>
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–4
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</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[278,350,475,499]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1584,1607]" captionTargetBox="[372,1211,631,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[366,1220,625,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 17. Diagnostic structures of Macrodactylus megaphyllus: 7) parameres, distal view, 8) parameres, lateral view, 9) basal piece, dorsal view. Macrodactylus yunganus: 10) parameres, distal view, 11) parameres, lateral view, 12) basal piece, dorsal view, 13) female genital plates, ventral view. Macrodactylus nobilis: 14) parameres, distal view, 15) parameres, lateral view, 16) basal piece, dorsal view, 17) female genital plates, ventral view. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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10–
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<number box="[323,350,475,499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="13.0">13</number>
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,266,546,571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Body integument and legs shiny black; funicle, elytra, sternite
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<number box="[984,1000,546,571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="6.0">6</number>
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, and pygidium yellowish red. Dorsally glabrous, ventrally with white setae; tarsi with rings of white setae. Parameres with setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,337,618,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Description</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[358,462,618,643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male: Body length
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<quantity box="[710,819,618,643]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="12.5">12.5 mm</quantity>
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, humeral width
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<quantity box="[1020,1116,619,643]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
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. Color: Body shiny black; mouthparts, funicle, elytra, sternite
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<number box="[549,565,654,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="6.0">6</number>
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, and pygidium yellowish red. Surface: dorsally glabrous, ventrally with white vestiture; tarsi with rings of white setae. Head: Form elongate, rugopunctate. Clypeus trapezoidal, anterior border briefly sinuate. Antennal club mostly black, clearly shorter than funicle; length of funicle shorter than length of head. Mentum elongate and oval, longitudinally with wide furrow, with sparse setae on surface. Thorax: Pronotum hexagonal, convex; length
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<quantity box="[463,568,799,823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.90 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[657,764,799,823]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.80 mm</quantity>
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; black with blue shine, glabrous, rugopunctate. Prosternal process short, slender, subtriangular, acute; hidden in frontal view. Scutellum wide, black, with white setae. Elytra with slightly punctate striae, inner borders and central area darkened. Metasternum wide; with dense and abundant vestiture of slender, long, clear yellow setae between mesocoxae and metacoxae. Abdomen: Sternites
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<number box="[1394,1437,906,931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5</number>
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moderately concave at middle, sternites
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<number box="[619,661,942,967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5</number>
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with dense and abundant vestiture of slender and stout spine-like, erect, yellow setae at each side of midline; length of sternite
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<number box="[829,843,978,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="5.0">5</number>
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twice length of sternite
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<number box="[1114,1128,979,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="4.0">4</number>
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with spine-like, long setae; sternite
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<number box="[242,256,1014,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="6.0">6</number>
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oval, yellow, with spine-like, long setae near the posterior border. Pygidium glabrous, elongate, ovate, with long spine-like setae on the apex. Legs: Profemur with a subrectangular projection near base. Mesotibia widened toward the apex; with two long, straight, acute spurs and long, spine-like setae around apex. Tarsi enlarged, with rings of white setae and long spine-like setae around apex; all tarsal claws long and cleft. Genitalia: Total length
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<quantity box="[296,401,1159,1183]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.10 mm</quantity>
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. Parameres stout, oval, convex, broadly rounded with medium setae on distal half; weakly fused dorsobasally; apex rounded, slightly divergent; length
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<quantity box="[829,931,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.44">1.44 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[1013,1113,1195,1219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1128,1265,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1584,1607]" captionTargetBox="[372,1211,631,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[366,1220,625,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 17. Diagnostic structures of Macrodactylus megaphyllus: 7) parameres, distal view, 8) parameres, lateral view, 9) basal piece, dorsal view. Macrodactylus yunganus: 10) parameres, distal view, 11) parameres, lateral view, 12) basal piece, dorsal view, 13) female genital plates, ventral view. Macrodactylus nobilis: 14) parameres, distal view, 15) parameres, lateral view, 16) basal piece, dorsal view, 17) female genital plates, ventral view. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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Figs.
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<number box="[1191,1265,1195,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12</number>
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</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,392,1230,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Allotype female</emphasis>
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: Body length
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<quantity box="[572,694,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.40 mm</quantity>
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; humeral width
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<quantity box="[895,1004,1231,1255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.70 mm</quantity>
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. Similar to male except as follows: pronotum width
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<quantity box="[338,440,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.75">2.75 mm</quantity>
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, length
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<quantity box="[529,631,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.50 mm</quantity>
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, with clypeus and legs dark red, antennal club short, elytra darkened on inner borders, basal third yellowish red; sternites
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<number box="[740,783,1302,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5</number>
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convex; pygidium subtriangular, short, weakly convex. Genital plates long, oval, length
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<quantity box="[530,635,1339,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.30 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[723,830,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
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; apex rounded, asymmetrical, external border nearly rounded (
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<figureCitation box="[258,341,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 17" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1584,1607]" captionTargetBox="[372,1211,631,1558]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[366,1220,625,1563]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 17. Diagnostic structures of Macrodactylus megaphyllus: 7) parameres, distal view, 8) parameres, lateral view, 9) basal piece, dorsal view. Macrodactylus yunganus: 10) parameres, distal view, 11) parameres, lateral view, 12) basal piece, dorsal view, 13) female genital plates, ventral view. Macrodactylus nobilis: 14) parameres, distal view, 15) parameres, lateral view, 16) basal piece, dorsal view, 17) female genital plates, ventral view. Scales in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/229719/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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Fig.
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<number box="[310,341,1375,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="13.0">13</number>
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</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,309,1410,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Variation</emphasis>
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: One male
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<typeStatus box="[439,535,1411,1435]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">paratype</typeStatus>
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has the clypeus and legs yellow, and dark elytra; apex of parameres with straight inner border and briefly sinuate external border.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,433,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-01-29" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="F. Genier" country="Bolivia" elevation="2200" latitude="-18.059721" location="Yunga de Mairana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.910557" municipality="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[456,560,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[576,635,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[653,771,1483,1507]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[791,925,1483,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Santa Cruz</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation box="[945,1188,1482,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
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<quantity box="[945,1024,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
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NE Mairana
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD:8E8C601D0004FF98FB534FDA0ADBFA4D" box="[1207,1432,1482,1507]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.059721" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.910557" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Yunga de Mairana" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Yunga de Mairana</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[151,277,1518,1543]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" precision="15" value="-18.059721">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[151,179,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="18.0">18</number>
|
|||
|
|
°03'
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[222,252,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="35.0">35</number>
|
|||
|
|
''S
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[285,422,1518,1543]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" precision="15" value="-63.910557">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[285,313,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="63.0">63</number>
|
|||
|
|
°
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[323,353,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="54.0">54</number>
|
|||
|
|
'
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[355,383,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="38.0">38</number>
|
|||
|
|
''W
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date box="[436,551,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999-01-29">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate box="[436,551,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999-01-29">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[436,465,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="29.0">29</number>
|
|||
|
|
-I-
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[492,551,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
|||
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[563,722,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2100.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation box="[563,722,1519,1543]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2100.0">2100–2300 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD:8E8C601D0004FF98FD044FFE0C71F9A9" box="[736,818,1519,1543]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.059721" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.910557" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Yungas" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Yungas</location>
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[827,859,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">ex.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
hand collecting, trail,
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[1118,1147,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="99.0">99</number>
|
|||
|
|
-004.
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName box="[1214,1319,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">F. Génier</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1336,1425,1519,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation box="[151,635,1554,1579]" collectingDate="1999-01-29" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="F. Genier" country="Bolivia" elevation="2200" latitude="-18.059721" location="Yunga de Mairana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.910557" municipality="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="allotype">
|
|||
|
|
Allotype: same data as
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[420,518,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode box="[534,623,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-01-27" collectionCode="CMNC, MXAL" collectorName="F. Genier" country="Bolivia" elevation="2400" latitude="-17.822224" location="Kara Huasi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.70861" municipality="Santa Cruz" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[643,752,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[770,863,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="male">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[770,785,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="2.0">2</number>
|
|||
|
|
males
|
|||
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[884,1002,1555,1579]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality box="[1015,1143,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Santa Cruz</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<locationDeviation box="[1156,1432,1554,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[1156,1250,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.28" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="km" value="32.8">32.8 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
NW Comarapa
|
|||
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD:8E8C601D0004FF98FF734C260E5BF9E1" box="[151,280,1590,1615]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.822224" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.70861" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Kara Huasi" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Kara Huasi</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA87D00004FF98FF734BA60B26F8AD:8E8C601D0004FF98FEC74C260D43F9E1" box="[291,512,1590,1615]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.822224" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-64.70861" municipality="Santa Cruz" name="Yunga de la Siberia" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Yunga de la Siberia</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[522,649,1591,1615]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" precision="15" value="-17.822224">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[522,549,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="17.0">17</number>
|
|||
|
|
°
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[559,590,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="49.0">49</number>
|
|||
|
|
'
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[593,624,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="20.0">20</number>
|
|||
|
|
''S
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate box="[655,792,1590,1615]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" precision="15" value="-64.70861">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[655,685,1590,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="64.0">64</number>
|
|||
|
|
°
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[694,724,1590,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="42.0">42</number>
|
|||
|
|
'
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[727,754,1590,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="31.0">31</number>
|
|||
|
|
''W
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date box="[803,918,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999-01-27">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate box="[803,918,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999-01-27">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[803,832,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="27.0">27</number>
|
|||
|
|
-I-
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[859,918,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1999.0">1999</number>
|
|||
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[929,1016,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="2400.0">
|
|||
|
|
<elevation box="[929,1016,1591,1615]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, Yungas
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1116,1148,1591,1614]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">ex.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
hand collecting, trail,
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[1398,1427,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="99.0">99</number>
|
|||
|
|
- 0 0
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[180,195,1627,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="2.0">2</number>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName box="[207,310,1626,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">F. Génier</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[328,402,1626,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="male">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[328,340,1627,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1.0">1</number>
|
|||
|
|
male
|
|||
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode box="[409,494,1627,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[506,580,1626,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="male">
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[506,520,1627,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="1.0">1</number>
|
|||
|
|
male
|
|||
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode box="[588,676,1627,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">MXAL</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,382,1662,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Natural history</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Specimens were collected during daylight hours on leaves of unidentified plants in wet elfin forest in January (
|
|||
|
|
<number box="[353,368,1699,1723]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" value="4.0">4</number>
|
|||
|
|
) at elevations of
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[562,720,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2100.0">2100–2400 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="295" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,546,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,315,1734,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The combination of colors, absence of dorsal setae, proportions of antennal parts, and shape of parameres and female genital plates aid to distinguish
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[759,903,1771,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Macrodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="295" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunganus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[759,903,1771,1794]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="295">M. yunganus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from other species.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|