treatments-xml/data/03/F7/87/03F787ADFFB5EC070390F9FAFE5BFE95.xml

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<document id="BCB14431524A5BEAE9071E934FC0F3BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="21709" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4790.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d49b8c0-6f9c-48b7-a5b9-7cdbc1ae898d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3889561" ID-ZooBank="F4AB5797-F519-4656-AB17-DFE1E6CC213E" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591859649949" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael, Jürgensen, Lea-Sophie &amp; Michez, Denis" docDate="2020" docId="03F787ADFFB5EC070390F9FAFE5BFE95" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4790.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4790 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rediviva (Deriviva) Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez 2020, subgen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFCEFFD5FFB7EC030307FFC6FFC4FF8A" masterDocTitle="Subgeneric classification of the bee genus Rediviva Friese (Hymenoptera: Apiformes: Melittidae)" masterLastPageNumber="328" masterPageNumber="318" pageNumber="320" updateTime="1698842347853" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B3F752C31301E7E71BA204C09C4BFB16">Subgeneric classification of the bee genus Rediviva Friese (Hymenoptera: Apiformes: Melittidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFA4D2D41BFA527886099A5A0BE4A0FF">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E928F26D5DC36316E45630C0C80371E">Jürgensen, Lea-Sophie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3E2BA9FCDC1DD6F191020742C75FBA">Michez, Denis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="062B3C39268832EA8C4A5024160C5E51">University of Mons, Laboratory of Zoology, Place du parc, 20, 7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB5EC010390F9FAFDE6F9DD" blockId="2.[151,546,1596,1623]" box="[151,546,1596,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<heading id="D0A981D7FFB5EC010390F9FAFDE6F9DD" bold="true" box="[151,546,1596,1623]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010390F9FAFDE6F9DD" bold="true" box="[151,546,1596,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010390F9FAFE45F9DC" authority="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez, 2020" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,385,1596,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010390F9FAFF3BF9DD" bold="true" box="[151,255,1596,1623]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Rediviva</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010216F9FAFEBCF9DC" bold="true" box="[273,376,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Deriviva</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957D2FFB5EC01028FF9FBFDE6F9DD" box="[392,546,1597,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3446530FFB5EC010390F947FC51F913" box="[151,917,1664,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB5EC010390F947FC51F913" blockId="2.[151,1035,1664,1719]" box="[151,917,1664,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<typeStatus id="54E58819FFB5EC010390F947FF0DF913" box="[151,201,1665,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010221F946FD21F913" authority="Cockerell 1934: 450" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1934" box="[294,741,1664,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Notomelitta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermixta">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010221F946FDC8F912" box="[294,524,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Notomelitta intermixta</emphasis>
Cockerell 1934: 450
</taxonomicName>
; designated here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446530FFB5EC010390F959FB54F88A" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB5EC010390F959FBCFF93D" blockId="2.[151,1035,1664,1719]" box="[151,1035,1694,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E1195FFB5EC010390F959FBCFF93D" box="[151,1035,1694,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010390F959FDD1F93D" ID-CoL="6X4W9" authority="(Cockerell 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[151,533,1694,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermixta">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010390F959FE9AF93D" box="[151,350,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Rediviva intermixta</emphasis>
(Cockerell 1934)
</taxonomicName>
: Transferred to
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC0101B4F959FCC8F93D" ID-CoL="77GC" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1911" box="[691,780,1695,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC0101B4F959FCC8F93D" box="[691,780,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Rediviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF10AAFFB5EC010035F958FBC3F93D" author="Michener, C. D." box="[818,1031,1694,1719]" page="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B4AFFB5EC010035F958FBC3F93D" author="Michener, C. D." box="[818,1031,1694,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref6120" refString="Michener, C. D. (1981) Classification of the bee family Melittidae with a review of species of Meganomiinae. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 18, 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1981">Michener (1981: 47)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB5EC010390F923FB54F88A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1765,2044]" box="[151,1168,1765,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
The five species placed in this subgenus (clade A of
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B4AFFB5EC0101E6F923FC62F88A" author="Kahnt, B. &amp; Montgomery, G. A. &amp; Murray, E. &amp; Kuhlmann, M. &amp; Pauw, A. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Paxton, R. J. &amp; Danforth, B. N." box="[737,934,1765,1792]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" pagination="95 - 105" refId="ref5545" refString="Kahnt, B., Montgomery, G. A., Murray, E., Kuhlmann, M., Pauw, A., Michez, D., Paxton, R. J. &amp; Danforth, B. N. (2017) Playing with extremes: Origins and evolution of exaggerated female forelegs in South African Rediviva bees. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 115, 95 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2017.07.025" type="journal article" year="2017">
Kahnt
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC01002AF920FC9AF88A" box="[813,862,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
) are listed in table 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446530FFB5EC0003C0F8CFFCC0FE25" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="321" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB5EC0103C0F8CFFACCF871" blockId="2.[151,1437,1765,2044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC0103C0F8CFFE86F8AE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1801,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC0102B0F8CCFDDDF8A9" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[439,537,1802,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC0102B0F8CCFDDDF8A9" box="[439,537,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Deriviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a unique combination of lateral lobes of S7 either smooth (not striate) or completely reduced (striate in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC0102FEF8E8FD9FF8C2" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1911" box="[505,603,1838,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC0102FEF8E8FD9FF8C2" box="[505,603,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Rediviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957D2FFB5EC010162F8E8FD5EF8C2" box="[613,666,1838,1864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
), and median lobes either short and hardly longer than their basal width (much broader than long in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010111F894FDB9F8E6" authority="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez, 2020" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[534,637,1874,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Gigaviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010111F894FDB9F8E6" box="[534,637,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Gigaviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or if longer forming jointly ± a right angle (acute-angled or parallel in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010390F8B0FF3DF81A" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,249,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010390F8B0FF3DF81A" box="[151,249,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Rediviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957D2FFB5EC0103F8F8B0FEF1F81A" box="[255,309,1910,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" sensu="stricto">s.str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
); median lobes not distinctly apically broadened (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB5EC010058F8B3FC61F805" box="[863,933,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,513,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1423,453,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rediviva (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♂: a. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; b. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; c. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♂: d. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; e. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; f. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889565/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Figs 2</figureCitation>
ab, de) (spatulate in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC0107A5F8B0FB3BF81A" authority="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez, 2020" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[1186,1279,1910,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Albiviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC0107A5F8B0FB3BF81A" box="[1186,1279,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Albiviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Apical plate of S8 distally notched (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB5EC0102A5F85FFE37F83E" box="[418,499,1945,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,513,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1423,453,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rediviva (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♂: a. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; b. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; c. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♂: d. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; e. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; f. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889565/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
) (strait, deeply cleft, emarginate or semi-circular in other subgenera), except in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC010683F85CFED4F852" authorityName="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC010683F85CFED4F852" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">R. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
where it is evenly rounded (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB5EC010150F87BFD63F852" box="[599,679,1981,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,513,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[164,1423,453,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Rediviva (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♂: a. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; b. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; c. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♂: d. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; e. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; f. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889565/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
). Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC01002FF878FC73F852" box="[808,951,1982,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Redivivoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="320" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC01002FF878FC73F852" box="[808,951,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Redivivoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species fit this diagnosis and are currently indistinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB5EC01029CF824FE39F871" box="[411,509,2018,2043]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Redivivoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB5EC01029CF824FE39F871" box="[411,509,2018,2043]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="320">Deriviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
so can only be assigned to a subgenus through the associated female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB4EC0003C0FF5FFCC0FE25" blockId="3.[151,1437,153,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">
Females of three of the five species (Table 1) in this subgenus (
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC000088FF5CFBE3FF39" authorityName="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityYear="2001" box="[911,1063,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000088FF5CFBE3FF39" box="[911,1063,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000732FF5CFA87FF39" box="[1077,1347,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC000732FF5CFB0FFF39" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[1077,1227,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermixta">R. intermixta</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC0007D1FF5CFA87FF39" box="[1238,1347,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Redivivoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">R. rufipes</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
) can be identified by a broadened hind tibia and basitarsus with the scopa consisting of densely plumose pubescence for transporting floral oil (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB4EC000290FF27FE20FF76" box="[407,484,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1395,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rediviva (Albiviva) albifasciata Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: a. metasoma with distinct white apical hair bands. R. (s. str.) whiteheadi Kuhlmann ♀: b. metasoma with indistinct yellowish apical hair bands. R. (Redivivoides) capensis (Kuhlmann) ♀: c. hind leg. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: d. front leg, coxa with apical hairy spine (s). R. (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♀: e. hind basitarsus with shiny scale-like projection; f. hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889569/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Fig. 3f</figureCitation>
) (in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC00011DFF27FD6DFF71" box="[538,681,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Redivivoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC00011DFF27FD6DFF71" box="[538,681,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Redivivoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hind tibia not broadened and without plumose pubescence), bidentate mandible (tridentate in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC0002CCFEC3FDF6FE95" authority="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez, 2020" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[459,562,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="326" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Gigaviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC0002CCFEC3FDF6FE95" box="[459,562,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Gigaviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and inconspicuous yellowish apical tergal hair bands (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB4EC00079BFEC3FB29FEAA" box="[1180,1261,261,288]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1395,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rediviva (Albiviva) albifasciata Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: a. metasoma with distinct white apical hair bands. R. (s. str.) whiteheadi Kuhlmann ♀: b. metasoma with indistinct yellowish apical hair bands. R. (Redivivoides) capensis (Kuhlmann) ♀: c. hind leg. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: d. front leg, coxa with apical hairy spine (s). R. (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♀: e. hind basitarsus with shiny scale-like projection; f. hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889569/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Fig. 3b</figureCitation>
) (distinct white apical hair bands in
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC00027BFEEFFE1DFEC9" authority="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez, 2020" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[380,473,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Albiviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC00027BFEEFFE1DFEC9" box="[380,473,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Albiviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in combination with a small shiny scale-like projection on the distal-dorsal angle of the hind basitarsus (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB4EC00027EFE8BFE08FEED" box="[377,460,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1395,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rediviva (Albiviva) albifasciata Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: a. metasoma with distinct white apical hair bands. R. (s. str.) whiteheadi Kuhlmann ♀: b. metasoma with indistinct yellowish apical hair bands. R. (Redivivoides) capensis (Kuhlmann) ♀: c. hind leg. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: d. front leg, coxa with apical hairy spine (s). R. (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♀: e. hind basitarsus with shiny scale-like projection; f. hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889569/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Fig. 3e</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC000107FE88FD5DFEED" authorityName="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityYear="2001" box="[512,665,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000107FE88FD5DFEED" box="[512,665,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R. intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC0001D6FE88FCFBFEED" box="[721,831,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Redivivoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipes">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC0001D6FE88FCFBFEED" box="[721,831,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R. rufipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this projection is in combination with an apical hairy spine on the front coxa (
<figureCitation id="13652A3EFFB4EC0002AFFEB7FE38FE06" box="[424,508,369,396]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1889,1914]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,182,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[192,1395,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Rediviva (Albiviva) albifasciata Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: a. metasoma with distinct white apical hair bands. R. (s. str.) whiteheadi Kuhlmann ♀: b. metasoma with indistinct yellowish apical hair bands. R. (Redivivoides) capensis (Kuhlmann) ♀: c. hind leg. R. (Deriviva) intermedia Whitehead &amp; Steiner ♀: d. front leg, coxa with apical hairy spine (s). R. (Deriviva) intermixta Cockerell ♀: e. hind basitarsus with shiny scale-like projection; f. hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889569/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Fig. 3d</figureCitation>
). The remaining two species,
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC00004CFEB4FC0DFE01" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1981" box="[843,969,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC00004CFEB4FC0DFE01" box="[843,969,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R. colorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC000707FEB4FB43FE01" authorityName="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityYear="1992" box="[1024,1159,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saetigera">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000707FEB4FB43FE01" box="[1024,1159,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R. saetigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lack this projection and cannot be distinguished from females of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC000167FE53FD06FE25" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1911" box="[608,706,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000167FE53FD06FE25" box="[608,706,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Rediviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21957D2FFB4EC0001CEFE53FCC0FE25" box="[713,772,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF216633FFB4EC000390F8A0FC09F84D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3889565" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3889565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3889565/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" startId="3.[151,250,1894,1919]" targetBox="[165,1422,513,1868]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB4EC000390F8A0FC09F84D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1894,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000390F8A0FED7F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,275,1894,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC00021EF8A1FD7CF8F5" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" box="[281,696,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermixta" subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC00021EF8A1FEB6F8F5" box="[281,370,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Rediviva</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000287F8A1FE1DF8F4" box="[384,473,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Deriviva</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC0002EFF8A1FD94F8F4" box="[488,592,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">intermixta</emphasis>
Cockerell
</taxonomicName>
♂: a. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; b. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; c. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate.
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB4EC00015DF84DFBF0F829" authority="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityName="Whitehead &amp; Steiner" authorityYear="2001" box="[602,1076,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="321" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia" subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC00015DF84DFDB4F828" box="[602,624,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">R.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC000178F84DFD1CF828" box="[639,728,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">Deriviva</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB4EC0001EFF84DFC92F829" box="[744,854,1931,1955]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="321">intermedia</emphasis>
Whitehead &amp; Steiner
</taxonomicName>
♂: d. metasomal sternum 7, dorsal view; e. metasomal sternum 7, lateral view; f. metasomal sternum 8, apical plate.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3446530FFB3EC0703C0FF5FFEC6FF5D" pageId="4" pageNumber="322" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB3EC0703C0FF5FFEC6FF5D" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB3EC0703C0FF5FFE8AFF39" bold="true" box="[199,334,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new subgeneric name is an anagram of the generic name
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB3EC07070EFF5FFBAFFF39" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1911" box="[1033,1131,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="322" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB3EC07070EFF5FFBAFFF39" box="[1033,1131,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">Rediviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The gender of the name is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3446530FFB3EC0703C0FF26FE5BFE95" pageId="4" pageNumber="322" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE136BBFFB3EC0703C0FF26FE5BFE95" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB3EC0703C0FF26FEA5FF71" bold="true" box="[199,353,224,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">Distribution.</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E4D38FFB3EC0702E0FF24FD8DFF71" authorityName="Kuhlmann &amp; Jürgensen &amp; Michez" authorityYear="2020" box="[487,585,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Melittidae" genus="Rediviva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="327" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Deriviva">
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB3EC0702E0FF24FD8DFF71" box="[487,585,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">Deriviva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occur in most parts of the range of the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B4AFFB3EC070764FF27FA5CFF71" author="Whitehead, V. B. &amp; Steiner, K. E." box="[1123,1432,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322" pagination="143 - 277" refId="ref6735" refString="Whitehead, V. B. &amp; Steiner, K. E. (2001) Oil-collecting bees of the winter rainfall area of South Africa (Melittidae, Rediviva). Annals of the South African Museum, 108, 143 - 277." type="journal article" year="2001">Whitehead &amp; Steiner 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF4B4AFFB3EC070390FEC3FE57FE95" author="Whitehead, V. B. &amp; Steiner, K. E. &amp; Eardley, C. D." box="[151,403,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="322" pagination="122 - 141" refId="ref6780" refString="Whitehead, V. B., Steiner, K. E. &amp; Eardley, C. D. (2008) Oil-collecting bees mostly of the summer rainfall area of southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Melittidae: Rediviva). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 81, 122 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.2317 / JKES- 703.12.1" type="journal article" year="2008">
Whitehead
<emphasis id="B92AEAA9FFB3EC070210FEC0FE94FE95" box="[279,336,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>