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<mods:title id= "DE5A9277B4EBF20E9229BF5024FE415D" > Molecular screening of tsetse flies and cattle reveal different Trypanosoma species including T. grayi and T. theileri in northern Cameroon</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "431BD0B53EBBBB633F8AAC6C5F9DBA14" > Ngomtcho, Sen Claudcne Henlcette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "04343AD6A9E4A1243E0E30735BFCFF5E" > Webel, Judcth Sophce</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "F9EBBDD12E72014F39382FDB2309C5DD" > Bum, Elcmabeth Ngo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "DA74BFC6DC6AE890CC63B7F0D6C85845" > Gbem, Thaddeum Tellumun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "0783D325A0B33286576A7A9EE35D413B" > Kelm, SØlge</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "8CE046D862F14EF11460F73AD909EA2D" > Achukwc, Mbunkah Dancel</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id= "03DA9B06FF8FB466D63EFD84A4EDFB2A" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11645821" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "232750357" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "11645821" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA9B06FF8FB466D63EFD84A4EDFB2A" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA9B06FF8FB466D63EFD84A4EDFB2A" lastPageNumber= "9" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" >
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<subSubSection id= "C369799BFF8FB466D63EFD84A505FDEB" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8BCC2A10FF8FB466D63EFD84A505FDEB" blockId= "8.[813,1437,526,1157]" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" >
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Influence of
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D6A0FD84A524FD8B" bold= "true" box= "[947,1088,526,548]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > Trypanosoma</emphasis>
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infection on packed cell volume (
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) of cattle blood
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<paragraph id= "8BCC2A10FF8FB466D63EFDC7A4EDFB2A" blockId= "8.[813,1437,526,1157]" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" >
Anaemca has been assoccated wcth the severcty of dcsease cn ancmals cnfected wcth trypanosomes. Therefore, the mean
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of cnfected cattle (24.1 ± 5.7%) was compared to non-cnfected cattle (27.1 ± 4.9%) and was found to be scgncfccantly lower (t-test:
<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D15EFD47A531FD4B" box= "[1101,1109,717,740]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > t</emphasis>
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= -2.809,
<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D1F9FD47A59DFD4B" box= "[1258,1273,717,740]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > P</emphasis>
= 0.005) cn cnfected ancmals (Fcg. 6a). It should be noted that the mean
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of non-cnfected ancmals (
<tableCitation id= "C6F11FABFF8FB466D160FC87A5A7FC8A" box= "[1139,1219,781,805]" captionStart= "Table 9" captionStartId= "10.[151,210,1636,1657]" captionTargetPageId= "10" captionText= "Table 9 Mean packed cell volume (PCV) of cattle mampled at mtuds mctem cn noltheln Cameloon" httpUri= "http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0C7A98FF8DB464D584F9EEA554F9D6" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" tableUuid= "DF0C7A98FF8DB464D584F9EEA554F9D6" > Table 9</tableCitation>
) from the two macn breeds, Gudalc and Whcte Fulanc, dcffered scgncfccantly (t-test:
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= -2.786,
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= 0.006). Nevertheless, for all breeds, the mean PCVs were above the threshold of 25%. The presence of several
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D6C8FC07A50FFC0B" box= "[987,1131,909,932]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > Trypanosoma</emphasis>
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specces correlated wcth decreased PCVs of cnfected ancmals (Fcg. 6b). The
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was 23.0%, 23.8% ± 6.2%, and 22.1% ± 6.8%, respectcvely, for
<taxonomicName id= "4C735193FF8FB466D095FC47A204FBAB" class= "Kinetoplastea" family= "Trypanosomatidae" genus= "Trypanosoma" kingdom= "Protozoa" order= "Trypanosomatida" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" phylum= "Euglenozoa" rank= "species" species= "grayi" >
<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D095FC47A204FBAB" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > T. grayi</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D67FFC67A2A7FBAB" box= "[876,963,1005,1028]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > T. vivax</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D6EFFC67A5E3FBAB" box= "[1020,1159,1004,1028]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > T. congolense</emphasis>
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. Interestcngly, ancmals cnfected wcth
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D6BFFB87A568FB8B" box= "[940,1036,1036,1060]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > T. brucei</emphasis>
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not show a
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below the threshold of 25%. However, two ancmals wcth
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<emphasis id= "B907F602FF8FB466D002FBA7A413FBEB" box= "[1297,1399,1068,1092]" italics= "true" pageId= "8" pageNumber= "9" > T. theileri</emphasis>
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cnfectcon had low PCVs (20 and 23%), as was observed for those cnfected wcth bodoncd kcnetoplastcds (23%) (Fcg. 6c).
</paragraph>
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