260 lines
23 KiB
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260 lines
23 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179226" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3098b92e-9f08-4f18-8cde-3c5830d7f16c" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179226" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBF14ECD-88B9-4F96-B66E-4E1D5C5BD9A6" checkinTime="1427463568664" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="John S. Lapolla, Robert J. Kallal & Seán G. Brady" docDate="2012" docId="039C9A6B6412945F1566D6E464DAF9A6" docLanguage="en" docName="27998.pdf" docOrigin="Systematic Entomology 37" docTitle="Zatania Lapolla, Kallal & Brady, 2012, gen.n." docType="treatment" docUuid="DBF14ECD-88B9-4F96-B66E-4E1D5C5BD9A6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="FFA5E2136416945A1658D32F6769FF94" masterDocTitle="A new ant genus from the Greater Antilles and Central America, Zatania (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), exemplifies the utility of male and molecular character systems" masterLastPageNumber="214" masterPageNumber="200" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1645336428872" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new ant genus from the Greater Antilles and Central America, Zatania (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), exemplifies the utility of male and molecular character systems</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>John S. Lapolla</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Robert J. Kallal</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seán G. Brady</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematic Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>37</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>200</mods:start>
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<mods:end>214</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">21D47EAA-0926-469D-B42E-0EEEB61C47EF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6179226" ID-GBIF-Taxon="114923621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6179226" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBF14ECD-88B9-4F96-B66E-4E1D5C5BD9A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C9A6B6412945F1566D6E464DAF9A6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph box="[830,1136,1483,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[830,1136,1483,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<heading bold="true" box="[830,1136,1483,1504]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" reason="6">
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Description of
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[984,1061,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<taxonomicName box="[984,1061,1483,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen.n.">Zatania</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1075,1136,1483,1504]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">gen.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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Type species of the genus:
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<taxonomicName authority="Smith & Lavigne, 1973" authorityName="Smith & Lavigne" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
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<emphasis box="[1169,1316,1514,1535]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Zatania cisipa</emphasis>
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(Smith & Lavigne, 1973)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis box="[852,961,1604,1625]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The derivation of the genus name is a combination of the Greek prefix
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<emphasis box="[1064,1086,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">za</emphasis>
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(very) and
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<emphasis box="[1201,1242,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">tany</emphasis>
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(long), in reference to the long scapes, mesosomata and legs of species in this genus; it is a feminine noun.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="description">
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
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<emphasis box="[852,925,1755,1775]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Worker.</emphasis>
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Monomorphic, medium-sized (2– 3 mm in total length) formicine ants, ranging in colour from brownish yellow to brown and reddish brown. Head with pubescence, and erect setae found along head margin; medially erect setae roughly paired, extended through medial portion of clypeus. Cuticle sculpturing variable; in some species opaque and slightly rugose, as in
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<emphasis box="[284,437,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<taxonomicName box="[284,437,1036,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimaculata">Z. albimaculata</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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; in other species cuticle smooth and shining as in
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<emphasis box="[327,410,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<taxonomicName box="[327,410,1066,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">Z. cisipa</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[463,569,1066,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
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<emphasis box="[463,569,1066,1087]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption box="[151,640,906,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" targetBox="[159,749,174,877]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph box="[151,640,906,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,212,906,926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
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Bivariate plots of morphological measurements.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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Antennae 12-segmented; scapes long (
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<figureCitation box="[557,615,1096,1117]" captionStart="Fig. 3" captionStartId="5.[151,185,906,926]" captionTargetBox="[159,749,174,877]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[159,751,174,877]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Bivariate plots of morphological measurements." pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A), surpassing posterior margin by at least the length of the first four funicular segments. Scapes with either a dense layer of short erect setae and/or a layer of appressed setae that in some species is fairly scattered. Head longer than wide [cephalic index well below 100 (our recorded range, 75–87)].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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Eyes medium to large, relative to head size; in
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<taxonomicName box="[631,714,1276,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
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<emphasis box="[631,714,1276,1296]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[151,258,1306,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
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<emphasis box="[151,258,1306,1326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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eyes distinctly convex; three small, indistinct ocelli present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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Mandibles typical for a
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<taxonomicName box="[409,512,1365,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prenolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[409,512,1365,1386]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Prenolepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus-group taxon, with five or six teeth:
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<taxonomicName box="[317,469,1395,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimaculata">
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<emphasis box="[317,469,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. albimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[482,603,1395,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
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<emphasis box="[482,603,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gibberosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[654,757,1395,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis box="[654,757,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have five teeth;
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<taxonomicName box="[330,413,1425,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
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<emphasis box="[330,413,1425,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[479,585,1425,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
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<emphasis box="[479,585,1425,1446]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have six teeth; however, the tooth between the basal tooth and tooth 4 is much smaller than the other teeth, and is often missing, leaving a diastema between the basal tooth and tooth 4, effectively making the mandible five-toothed. Palps 6:4 segmented and long (at least as long as head).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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Mesosoma distinctly elongated; in profile pronotum and mesonotum long; pronotum rises at less than 45◦ angle to mesonotum; in profile roughly triangular in shape at segment dividing pronotum and mesonotum; in some species mesonotum constricted immediately behind pronotum (
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<taxonomicName box="[606,758,1724,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimaculata">
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<emphasis box="[606,758,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. albimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[193,339,1754,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electra">
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<emphasis box="[193,339,1754,1775]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Zatania electra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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† possess the most extreme example of this character state); between 4–10 pronotal setae present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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Propodeum variable: in
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<taxonomicName box="[463,616,1814,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albimaculata">
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<emphasis box="[463,616,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. albimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[647,739,1814,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electra">
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<emphasis box="[647,739,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. electra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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†,
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<taxonomicName box="[151,273,1844,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
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<emphasis box="[151,273,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gibberosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName box="[321,424,1844,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karstica">
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<emphasis box="[321,424,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. karstica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, propodeum dorsal face dome-like and higher than remainder of mesosoma; in
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<taxonomicName box="[1294,1377,175,195]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
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<emphasis box="[1294,1377,175,195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis box="[821,927,204,225]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<taxonomicName box="[821,927,204,225]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">Z. gloriosa</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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dorsal face gently rounded and not higher than remainder of mesosoma. In
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<emphasis box="[1087,1208,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<taxonomicName box="[1087,1208,234,255]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">Z. gibberosa</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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dorsal face with abundant short erect setae; in other species, dorsal face with only scattered or no erect setae. Petiole cuneate, broadly rounded dorsally and not surpassing height of propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Legs notably long; in darker coloured species, tarsi lighter in colour than remainder of leg.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Gaster robust, densely covered with erect setae and in some species with layer of pubescence.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<emphasis box="[842,912,512,533]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Queen.</emphasis>
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Queens generally have the same coloration (although they are typically darker), setation and pubescence patterns as seen in workers.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
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<emphasis box="[842,899,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Male.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(males only examined in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1207,1290,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1207,1290,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1316,1409,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electra">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1316,1409,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. electra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
†,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[821,942,670,691]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[821,942,670,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gibberosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[994,1100,670,691]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[994,1100,670,691]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Coloration similar to workers, but generally lighter overall. Cuticle surface, pubescence and setation patterns generally follow worker morphology.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Antennae 13-segmented; scapes long, as in workers, with similar pubescence and setation patterns.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
|
|||
|
|
Head shape variable; in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1078,1162,849,870]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1078,1162,849,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1211,1317,849,870]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1211,1317,849,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
compound eyes very large and convex, taking up most of lateral margin, with three very large ocelli; in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1140,1261,909,930]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1140,1261,909,930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gibberosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
compound eyes and ocelli considerably smaller, and head more similar to worker in general shape.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
|
|||
|
|
Mandibles in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[994,1077,999,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[994,1077,999,1019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1143,1249,999,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1143,1249,999,1019]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
with prominent, pointed apical tooth; remainder of masticatory margin smooth, with indistinct, rounded basal angle that seamlessly blends into inner mandibular margin. In
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1157,1278,1088,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1157,1278,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gibberosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
mandible also with prominent, pointed apical tooth, but masticatory margin serrated into generally indistinct denticles, most prominent and tooth-like immediately behind apical tooth; basal angle rounded, but more distinct than observed in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[1294,1377,1207,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cisipa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1294,1377,1207,1228]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. cisipa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[821,927,1237,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Zatania" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[821,927,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Z. gloriosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; as in workers, palps 6:4 segmented and long.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Mesosoma robust, with small collar-like pronotum, overarched by rounded and prominent mesonotum; dorsal and declivitous faces of propodeum difficult to distinguish; propodeum linear in profile, at approximately a 45◦ angle.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph box="[845,1089,1386,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Legs long as in workers.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
|
|||
|
|
Gaster generally similar to workers. Genitalia variable by species, but with some generally similar characteristics: parameres elongate and narrow; digiti and cuspi meet dorsally; digiti and cuspi shorter than aedeagal valves; digiti and cuspi very similar in overall shape and conformation (see
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[821,896,1565,1586]" captionStart="Figs 22 – 29" captionStartId="8.[161,203,1353,1372]" captionTargetBox="[312,1284,174,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[312,1286,174,1322]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 22 – 29. Zatania cisipa reproductives: 22, queen in full-frontal view; 23, queen in lateral view; 24, male in full-frontal view; 25, male in lateral view; 26 – 29, male genitalia (dorsal, ventral, ventral close-up of digitus and cuspis, and lateral parameres)." pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[908,935,1565,1586]" captionStart="Figs 32 – 39" captionStartId="11.[151,194,1389,1408]" captionTargetBox="[298,1280,174,1355]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[298,1282,174,1358]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 32 – 39. Zatania gloriosa reproductives: 32, queen in full-frontal view; 33, queen in lateral view; 34, male in full-frontal view; 35, male in lateral view; 36 – 39, male genitalia (dorsal, ventral, ventral close-up of digitus and cuspis, and lateral parameres)." pageId="5" pageNumber="205">38</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|