277 lines
32 KiB
XML
277 lines
32 KiB
XML
|
<document id="3DBD4D726A0B19051E81D4E5749B50AC" ID-CLB-Dataset="39161" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.269465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e88a985-9cb4-4912-9b10-71db96ba36f5" ID-Handle="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6649" ID-Zenodo-Dep="269465" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462216570787" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Randall T. Schuh & Michael D. Schwartz" docDate="2016" docId="03DE8796BE07045F79EC3B33FE6D8E31" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2016.401.1-279.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 401" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Bifidostylus silveirae Schuh & Schwartz, 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="FFE7FFEEBE39041E7949392AFFD48C56" masterDocTitle="Nineteen new genera and 82 new species of Cremnorrhinina from Australia, including analyses of host relationships and distributions (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylininae: Cremnorrhinini)" masterLastPageNumber="279" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698662763625" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods id="348AFDD7A50DED2C27C3E0C046872CF4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="C216A8A87267162142CD7598B62770F8">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="7F4659B351EFA9C3683BFC4DFE911D60">Nineteen new genera and 82 new species of Cremnorrhinina from Australia, including analyses of host relationships and distributions (Insecta: Hemiptera: Miridae: Phylininae: Cremnorrhinini)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="BCAFD79F80611669588D98F551249A1F" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="5FE62259AB727816B868A6881E8D46CE">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="B3AF96424046BD625656BF48DC0D6069">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="54045BA84049B192277491B8B68BF70A">Randall T. Schuh</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="D20C5C914D8F7D96EFF738107E52AE84" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="478094D3CD59F5D29B72C67ED794CCCC">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="D41532F9945016EF00444AB56511A9A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="EAE4AA898D94681E28A585803371EB17">Michael D. Schwartz</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="68F18A8D32C0958C431E3D6B25331A6B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="A93BA586786A79E30B8227B7804A05E7" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="2E0BDA2707D3FA22D4A40B2907C7137D">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="025A967F3BC88B305A5BEE623D16210D">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part id="A981016A5BE5F4DA2AA0D9D67DC7CF01">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date id="4EA3907AFEB8EA3EC3C6F39AB3DE1A65">2016</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="E871B2A950805BBC7D2581893820FBC1" type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="313522873984FAF7EEB3AC8D56D95844">401</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent id="A65164B304304590D361B5FBA118F322" unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start id="3D97F1DB307F8F7F513BAE5ED5573529">1</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end id="222A8D82976BF25529A3A315B40590DC">279</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification id="95CE5554DE50BAC49320A6A4858001BA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="06D026CB7F91EA2C65980DA27056A56E" type="CLB-Dataset">39161</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="85F3135B5AE0A614D0FDB893FFEFB601" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.269465</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="0B0BBD7BD4FDFBD00DB3492B64F43C65" type="GBIF-Dataset">4e88a985-9cb4-4912-9b10-71db96ba36f5</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6231A3310BD132B35536AFC20A12AAE6" type="Handle">http://hdl.handle.net/2246/6649</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2EB38D0C892B0390F8D793F110F02F56" type="Zenodo-Dep">269465</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment id="03DE8796BE07045F79EC3B33FE6D8E31" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120620625" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE8796BE07045F79EC3B33FE6D8E31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE8796BE07045F79EC3B33FE6D8E31" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE07042079EC3B33FDF68E66" box="[165,546,537,560]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07042079EC3B33FDF68E66" blockId="62.[92,619,537,618]" box="[165,546,537,560]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE07042079EC3B33FE5A8E66" box="[165,398,537,560]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silveirae" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE07042079EC3B33FE5A8E66" bold="true" box="[165,398,537,560]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Bifidostylus silveirae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057E9BE07042078D43B31FDF68E66" box="[413,546,538,560]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE07042079153B1DFE558E3C" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07042079153B1DFDBF8E1B" blockId="62.[92,619,537,618]" box="[92,619,567,589]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Figures 8, 18, map 5, table 1, plates 4, 5, 42A,</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07042078013B7FFE558E3C" blockId="62.[92,619,537,618]" box="[328,385,597,618]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">B, D</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE07042079333BA2FE5E895F" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07042079333BA2FE5E895F" blockId="62.[93,620,648,1759]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
DIAGNOSIS: Recognized by moderate size, elongate, parallel-sided body form, and bulg ‐ ing eyes in male; greenish coloration (fig. 8A, B, pl. 4; endosoma with both straps broad before apex, one strap extending well beyond secondary gonopore, the other only slightly exceeding it and forming a cleft at level of gonopore (fig. 18, pl. 5); left paramere with sinuous dorsal margin of posterior process; right paramere with conspicuously bifid apex. Apical structure of endosomal spines distinctive among
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE07042078783AE7FE628FB4" box="[305,438,973,994]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE07042078783AE7FE628FB4" box="[305,438,973,994]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Bifidostylus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
spp., but structure of parameres and endosoma concordant; uniform green coloration as in many
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207B5A3D22FF47886C" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207B5A3D22FF47886C" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Bifidostylus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species; vestiture of dorsum ranging from pale to dark. Female not so elongate and with smaller eyes than male. Similar to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE07042079143D54FF2988C5" box="[93,253,1150,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omnivorus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE07042079143D54FF2988C5" box="[93,253,1150,1171]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">B. omnivorus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
in coloration, large eyes in male, and occupation of multiple hosts, but separated by the single, slender, apical endosomal spine and the more strongly ovoid body form in that species.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE07042079333C25FB978A42" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07042079333C25FC3089D4" blockId="62.[93,620,648,1759]" lastBlockId="62.[667,1194,213,1759]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
DESCRIPTION:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE070420784F3C3AFE9E8973" box="[262,330,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">MALE</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Relatively small, parallel sided, mean total length 3.17, mean pronotum width 0.89. COLORATION (pl. 4): Pale green; membrane moderately fumose. SUR- FACE AND VESTITURE (fig. 8A–C, pl. 4): Dorsum smooth, weakly polished and shining; dorsal vestiture of recumbent, dark, simple setae. STRUCTURE:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE07042078F63CF7FE2989A4" bold="true" box="[447,509,1501,1522]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Head</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(fig. 8A, B): Eyes large, protuberant; vertex relatively narrow; frons weakly swollen and slightly projecting beyond anterior margin of eye; eye occupying two-thirds height of head; antenna inserted somewhat above ventral margin of eye, eye emarginate at insertion; antennal segment 2 moderately long (0.95), 1.36 times width of head; labium reaching to just beyond apex of procoxa.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207D1C39FFFB7D8CBC" bold="true" box="[1109,1193,213,234]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(fig. 8B, pl. 4): Pronotum with posterior lobe weakly elevated, lateral and posterior margins nearly straight; calli obscure, weakly demarcated along posterior margin; mesoscutum moderately exposed; thoracic pleuron as in figure 8D. Pretarsus as in figure 8F.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207D0138ACFD1D8DEF" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Hemelytron</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
: Corial margin straight; cuneus weakly elongate triangular. GENITALIA (figs. 8E, 18, pl. 5):
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207A6938F4FC758DA5" bold="true" box="[800,929,478,499]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Pygophore:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Broadly conical with one variable tubercle present midway between left paramere insertion and anterior margin of pygophore.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207A633B1CFC738E1D" bold="true" box="[810,935,566,587]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Endosoma:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sigmoid or J-shaped (twisting of endosoma apparently depending on preservation), when sigmoidal distal onehalf bent to left; dorsal and ventral straps joined apically, both straps forming somewhat thickened blades; ventral strap projecting distad of secondary gonopore as broad spine, base of spine contiguous with base of subapical spine projecting from dorsal strap; subapical secondary gonopore well sclerotized, situated in membrane spanning hollowed, medial, weakly sclerotized notch of ventral strap; gonopore surrounded by membrane.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207BBC3A9EFC578F9F" bold="true" box="[757,899,948,969]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Phallotheca:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Apical portion pitcher shaped, strongly broadened subapically, compressed or flattened in dorsal view, aperture situated on anterodorsal surface, elongate, extending to apex, strongly sclerotized marginally; basal portion reaching to middle of ventral surface of pygophore in situ.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207D213D4EFD3088C0" bold="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Parameres:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Left paramere relatively large with undulating dorsoposterior margin prominently elevated above anterior and posterior processes; posterior process long, undulating in lateral view and sinuous in dorsal view; anterior process small, produced beyond surface of paramere, long seta present ventrad of process. Right paramere somewhat swollen with well-defined bifid apex.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE0704207BF13CA0FB978A42" blockId="62.[667,1194,213,1759]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207BF13CA0FCC789C9" box="[696,787,1418,1439]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">FEMALE</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(pl. 4): Elongate ovoid, mean total length 3.08, mean pronotum width 0.91. Coloration and vestiture as in male. Eyes smaller and vertex somewhat wider than in male. GENITALIA as in plate 42A, B, D.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE0704207BF13F31FC0B8ADF" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE0704207BF13F31FC0B8ADF" blockId="62.[667,1194,213,1759]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
ETYMOLOGY: Named from Rossana Silveira, in recognition of her collection of this species and other contributions to our knowledge of Australian
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207A543F59FC088ADF" box="[797,988,1651,1673]" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Cremnorrhinina</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE07045E7BF13FA4FE448D70" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE07045E7BF13FA4FE448D70" blockId="62.[667,1194,213,1759]" lastBlockId="64.[93,621,213,1759]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
HOSTS: Recorded from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207A873FA5FD148A94" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caperata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207A873FA5FD148A94" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">Eremophila caperata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(pl. 37A–C),
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207A2E3F87FD168A89" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207A2E3F87FC2D8A97" box="[871,1017,1708,1730]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mitchellii">E. mitchellii</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207D4E3F87FD168A89" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platythamnos">E. platythamnos</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(pl. 38H), and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0704207AD03FE0FBDC8A89" box="[921,1032,1738,1759]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0704207AD03FE0FBDC8A89" box="[921,1032,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="62">E. sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(pl. 39C–E) (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E792C39FFFEE28CBD" box="[101,310,213,235]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Scrophulariaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
); also recorded from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E791439D9FF078D5E" box="[93,211,243,264]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Frankeniaceae" genus="Frankenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E791439D9FF078D5E" box="[93,211,243,264]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Frankenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E784739D9FE6A8D5F" box="[270,446,243,265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Frankeniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Frankeniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7B4A39D9FE588D70" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="populnea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7B4A39D9FF3B8D73" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eucalyptus populnea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Myrtaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF086608BE06042178C93F86FC308A96" box="[384,996,1708,1728]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227300/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[131,1224,207,1675]" targetPageId="63">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE06042178C93F86FE058A96" blockId="63.[384,465,1708,1728]" box="[384,465,1708,1728]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Fig. 18.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE06042178A03F86FC308A96" blockId="63.[489,996,1708,1728]" box="[489,996,1708,1728]" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">
|
|||
|
|
Male genitalic structures of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE0604217A473F87FC0A8AE9" box="[782,990,1708,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silveirae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE0604217A473F87FC0A8AE9" box="[782,990,1708,1727]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="63">Bifidostylus silveirae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE79045E79333806FE828DCC" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE79045E79333806FE828DCC" blockId="64.[93,621,213,1759]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">DISTRIBUTION (map 5): Known from southcentral Queensland and western New South Wales as well as from the Goldfields Region of Western Australia.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE79045E7933388AFE1B8ED2" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE79045E7933388AFE1B8ED2" blockId="64.[93,621,213,1759]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">
|
|||
|
|
DISCUSSION: This is one of the most frequently collected species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E780A3897FE108D84" box="[323,452,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E780A3897FE108D84" box="[323,452,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Bifidostylus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, based on the collections we have examined. Most known specimens were collected on four different species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E79E63B3CFEFB8E7D" box="[175,303,534,555]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79E63B3CFEFB8E7D" box="[175,303,534,555]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, although the taxon is also known from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E79BA3B19FEB98E1E" box="[243,365,563,584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79BA3B19FEB98E1E" box="[243,365,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E78E03B19FDCD8E1E" box="[425,537,563,584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Frankeniaceae" genus="Frankenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E78E03B19FDCD8E1E" box="[425,537,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Frankenia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Pygophore tubercle varies from a modest bump to narrow straight-sided projection.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C36D650BBE79045F79333BA0FE6D8E31" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE79045E79333BA0FF1E8F06" blockId="64.[93,621,213,1759]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">
|
|||
|
|
HOLOTYPE:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79BD3BA3FDBF8EF6" bold="true" box="[244,619,649,672]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">AUSTRALIA: South Australia:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
14.3 km S of Erudina Woolshed, 31.53334°S 139.5506°E, 86 m, 0 9 Nov 2001, Cassis, Schuh, and Schwartz,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E78263BC8FEA38F43" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E78263BC8FD958EAE" box="[367,577,738,760]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. NSW staff NSW666375, 1♂ (AMNH_PBI 00099248) (SAMA).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE79045F79333A7CFEA58D51" blockId="64.[93,621,213,1759]" lastBlockId="65.[128,654,212,615]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">
|
|||
|
|
PARATYPES:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79BE3A7CFDBE8F3A" bold="true" box="[247,618,854,876]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">AUSTRALIA: New South Wales:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
77.2 km E of Broken Hill on Barrier Hiway, 31.76668°S 142.2592°E, 150 m, 10 Nov 2001, Cassis, Schuh, and Schwartz,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E78E03A84FE748FB4" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E78E03A84FDBF8F95" box="[425,619,942,963]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. NSW staff NSW666375, 1♂ (00391053) (AM), 3♂ (00099597– 00099599), 9♀ (00099601–00099609) (AMNH).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79143D0EFF03886C" bold="true" box="[93,215,1060,1082]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Queensland:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
9.6 km W of Mitchell, 26.49202°S 147.8728°E, 430 m, 31 Oct 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E79FC3D75FF4688C4" authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mitchellii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79FC3D75FE5D8822" box="[181,393,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila mitchellii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Benth. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427506, 2♂ (00414646, 00414648), 6♀ (00414649, 0 0 414652– 00414654), 0 0 414656, 00414657) (AM),
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7B643D92FF4888BC" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Euca ‐ lyptus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E79EB3DFFFE2588BD" box="[162,497,1237,1259]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="populnea" subSpecies="populnea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E79EB3DFFFEB088BC" box="[162,356,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">populnea populnea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Myrtaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427492, 1♂ (00130500), 5♀ (00130501–00130505) (AMNH). 14.2 km E of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E79143C07FF018915" box="[93,213,1325,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Omnivoriphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charleville">Charleville</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, 26.42171°S 146.3756°E, 375 m, 31 Oct 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira, 1♂ (00389863) (AM). 48.6 km NW of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E78233C42FE368928" box="[362,482,1384,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Omnivoriphylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="215" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charleville">Charleville</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, 26.14706°S 145.8637°E, 365 m, 0 1 Nov 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E786A3C89FEE38980" authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mitchellii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E786A3C89FDC289EE" box="[291,534,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila mitchellii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Benth. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427510, 5♂ (00087305, 0 0 389886– 00389889), 14♀ (00087306, 0 0 389890–00389902) (AM), 3♂ (00130574–00130576), 9♀ (00130577– 00130585) (AMNH). 91 km N of Quilpie, 25.99847°S 144.4098°E, 300 m, 0 2 Nov 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E78313F5BFE8D8AF2" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E78313F5BFD948AD0" box="[376,576,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427514, 24♂ (00389131–0 0 389144, 0 0 389157–0 0 389162, 0 0 0 87211, 0 0 389846, 0 0 38 9847, 00389850), 26♀ (00389145–0 0 389156, 0 0 389163–0 0 389167, 0 0 0 87212, 0 0 389848, 0 0 389 849, 0 0 389851–00389856) (AM), 2♂ (00087467, 00391090) (AMNH).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7AC63806FB958D14" bold="true" box="[911,1089,300,322]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">South Australia:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
10.3 km W of Quondong Vale, 33.1137°S 140.2231°E, 100 m, 0 8 Nov 1996, Schuh and Cassis,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7D12384DFBA78DCC" authority="Chinnock" authorityName="Chinnock" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caperata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7D12384DFCE58DCC" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila caperata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Chinnock (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. PERTH staff PERTH 0 5236592, 8♂ (00388866– 0 0 388872, 00391091), 23♀ (00388873–00388895) (AM), 6♂ (00135331–0 0 135334, 0 0 128495, 00135337), 21♀ (00128496–0 0 128498, 0 0 135338– 0 0 135353, 0 0 135361, 00135362) 1♂ (00137422) (AMNH), 2♂ (00135335, 00135336), 7♀ (00135354– 00135360) (SAMA). 14.3 km S of Erudina Woolshed, 31.53334°S 139.5506°E, 86 m, 0 9 Nov 2001, Cassis, Schuh, and Schwartz,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7D7A3BA6FC3A8EE9" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7D7A3BA6FD058EE8" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. NSW staff NSW666375, 1♂ (00391089) (AM), 31♂ (00099190– 0 0 0 99201, 0 0 0 99250–0 0 0 99263, 0 0 412295, 0 0 0 97188, 0 0 0 99270, 0 0 0 99271, 00413023), 46♀ (00099205–0 0 0 99227, 0 0 0 99237, 0 0 0 99238, 0 0 0 99249, 0 0 0 99272–0 0 0 99287, 0 0 0 99289, 0 0 0 97189, 0 0 0 99295, 00099296) (AMNH), 1♂ (00099204), 2♀ (00099233, 00099234) (ANIC), 1♂ (00099203), 2♀ (00099231, 00099232) (CNC), 6♂ (00099264–00099269), 6♀ (00099288, 0 0 0 99290– 00099294) (SAMA), 2♀ (00099235, 00099236), 1♂ (00412294) (USNM), 1♂ (00099202), 2♀ (00099228, 00099229) (ZISP). 49.5 km NE of Wooltana Homestead, 30.13754°S 139.7834°E, 150 m, 0 6 Nov 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7BD23D4BFB718821" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." box="[667,1189,1121,1143]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7BD23D4BFCB98820" box="[667,877,1121,1142]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427516, 8♂ (00388780–0 0 388784, 0 0 0 87384, 0 0 0 87563, 00414413), 18♀ (00388789–0 0 388805, 00087385) (AM), 7♂ (00130441, 0 0 130443–0 0 130447, 00130442), 8♀ (00130448, 0 0 130449, 0 0 130451– 0 0 130455, 00130450) (AMNH). 72 km N of Yunta, Nillinghoo Creek, 32.00924°S 139.4523°E, 194 m, 0 9 Nov 2001, Cassis, Schuh, and Schwartz,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7BD23C43FBAA8929" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." box="[667,1150,1385,1407]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7BD23C43FC888928" box="[667,860,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, 6♂ (00099301–0 0 0 99305, 00413027), 12♀ (00099306– 00099317) (AMNH).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7ACC3C8EFB9D89EC" bold="true" box="[901,1097,1444,1466]" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Western Australia:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
31.7 km W of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7BA63CEBFCEE8981" box="[751,826,1473,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Bifidostylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="213" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="agnew">Agnew</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
toward Sandstone, 27.96227°S 120.4277°E, 800 m, 26 Oct 1996, Schuh and Cassis,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7B8C3CD6FCB68A79" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="platythamnos" subSpecies="platythamnos">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7B8C3CD6FC068A47" box="[709,978,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila platythamnos</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Diels
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7D573CD6FB7D8A47" box="[1054,1193,1532,1553]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">platythamnos</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. PERTH staff PERTH 0 5054664, 1♂ (00129855), 4♀ (00129856– 00129859) (AMNH). ca 35 km S of Menzies, 29.96214°S 121.1323°E, 600 m, 24 Oct 1996, Schuh and Cassis,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE79045E7ACA3FA5FBB88A94" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="64" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="platythamnos" subSpecies="platythamnos">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7ACA3FA5FB7D8AF2" box="[899,1193,1679,1700]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">Eremophila platythamnos</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Diels
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE79045E7BAC3F86FCAB8A97" box="[741,895,1708,1729]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="64">platythamnos</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. PERTH staff PERTH 0 5054796, 2♂ (00389191, 00389192), 5♀ (00389193–00389197) (AM), 1♂ (00413058) (AMNH).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BC83680BE78045F79D43827FE6D8E31" blockId="65.[128,654,212,615]" pageId="65" pageNumber="65">
|
|||
|
|
OTHER SPECIMENS EXAMINED:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE78045F78A43827FED78D16" bold="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="65">AUSTRALIA: Queensland:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
9.6 km W of Mitchell, 26.49202°S 147.8728°E, 430 m, 31 Oct 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE78045F79A8384FFF3F8DCF" authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="65" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mitchellii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE78045F79A8384FFE1C8D2C" box="[225,456,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="65">Eremophila mitchellii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Benth. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427506, 2 nymphs (00414658, 00414659) (AM).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE78045F79993894FE578D82" bold="true" box="[208,387,446,468]" pageId="65" pageNumber="65">South Australia:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
49.5 km NE of Wooltana Homestead, 30.13754°S 139.7834°E, 150 m, 0 6 Nov 1998, Schuh, Cassis, Silveira,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C774D03BE78045F7B7738D0FD998E7A" authority="R. Br." authorityName="R. Br." class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="65" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sturtii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B903EA92BE78045F7B7738D0FED38E7D" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="65">Eremophila sturtii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
R. Br. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, det. Royal Bot Gard. NSW NSW427516, 4 nymphs (00388785–00388788) (AM).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|